CN206389942U - A kind of soilless culture planting groove - Google Patents

A kind of soilless culture planting groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206389942U
CN206389942U CN201621482296.6U CN201621482296U CN206389942U CN 206389942 U CN206389942 U CN 206389942U CN 201621482296 U CN201621482296 U CN 201621482296U CN 206389942 U CN206389942 U CN 206389942U
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cell body
raised line
planting groove
soilless culture
bottom land
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CN201621482296.6U
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靳微伟
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, disclose a kind of soilless culture planting groove, including cell body, the bottom land of cell body is plane, the top surface of cell body offers implantation hole, the bottom land of described cell body is located at the surface between raised line and the side wall of cell body or between two adjacent raised lines provided with least one raised line extended along cell body length direction, implantation hole.The utility model is provided with the raised line extended along cell body length direction by the bottom land in cell body, guiding gutter is formed between raised line and the side wall of cell body or between raised line and raised line and the area that flows through of nutrient solution is defined, the cell body bottom surface for avoiding nutrient film from arbitrarily flowing to outside guiding gutter, so that the nutrient film coverage rate in guiding gutter is improved, nutrient film is allowed fully to moisten the coring and matrix of crop.In addition, the raised line of bottom land can also play a part of reinforcement, increase the bending strength of planting groove.

Description

A kind of soilless culture planting groove
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, and in particular to a kind of soilless culture planting groove.
Background technology
Nutrient film plantation is an important branch in soilless culture, and this cropping pattern has been planted in scale at present In be used widely.
So-called nutrient film plantation, is exactly in planting groove(Tank)Bottom flow through a thin layer of nutrition liquid layer because battalion The thickness of nutrient solution layer is general below 1 centimetre, therefore referred to as nutrient film planting method.In this pattern of nutrient film, because making Most of coring of thing is an exposure in the air on nutrition liquid layer or matrix, so, the aqueous vapor fertilizer around crop root Supply is all very uniform abundant, is more satisfactory soilless culture pattern.
The nutrient film planting groove used at present, its trench bottom is all plane, nutrient solution during planting groove is flowed through, Slightly out-of-flatness can be put or installed because of planting groove, and cause the nutrient film for flowing through groove bottom various bendings occur (Such as crawl shape), so that entirely some nutritious liquid of plantation trench bottom flows through, and some nonnutritive liquid stream Cross, causing the crop being colonized in planting groove, more or less some coring does not reach nutrient solution, and these do not reach nutrition The dish seedling meeting nature of liquid, which wilts to dry up, to cause damage.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide one kind can improve nutrient solution it is movement-oriented with protect Card is located at crop root acquisition and the soilless culture planting groove of the more contacts area of nutrient solution of flowing of plantation trench bottom.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of soilless culture planting groove, including cell body, groove The bottom land of body is plane, and the top surface of cell body offers implantation hole, and the bottom land of described cell body is provided with least one along cell body length Direction extension raised line, implantation hole be located between raised line and the side wall of cell body or between two adjacent raised lines just on Side.
In such scheme, by being provided with the raised line extended along cell body length direction in the bottom land of cell body, raised line and cell body Guiding gutter is formed between the wall of side or between raised line and raised line and the area that flows through of nutrient solution is defined, nutrient solution flowing is improved and leads To, it is to avoid the cell body bottom surface that nutrient solution is arbitrarily flowed to outside guiding gutter so that the nutrient film coverage rate in guiding gutter is improved, by It must be predominantly located in the root of the crop for being planted in implantation hole in guiding gutter, so as to increase the contact surface that root of the crop must be with nutrient film Product, allows nutrient film fully to moisten the coring and matrix of crop.In addition, the raised line of bottom land can also play the work of reinforcement With the bending strength of increase planting groove, it is to avoid planting groove causes groove bottom to produce excessive convex-concave during installation is fixed Face.
Further, the shape of cross section of above-mentioned cell body is rectangle, trapezoidal or semicircle.
Further, for the ease of to being cleaned in cell body, above-mentioned cell body includes open-topped groove body and is placed on groove body Open-topped groove lid, implantation hole is opened in groove lid.
Further, the height of above-mentioned raised line is more than or equal to 1mm, and less than the depth of cell body.
Further, above-mentioned raised line has a plurality of, and a plurality of raised line is arranged in parallel.In this structure, a plurality of raised line can be with A plurality of guiding gutter is formed, so as to plant plurality of rows of crop, cultivated area is increased.
Further, in order to simplify technique, above-mentioned raised line and the bottom land of cell body are integrally formed.
The utility model mainly has the advantages that compared with prior art:Increase root of the crop palpus and nutrient film Contact area, allow nutrient film fully to moisten the coring and matrix of crop, reduce the waste of nutrient solution;Increase planting groove Bending strength, it is to avoid planting groove causes groove bottom to produce excessive male and female face during installation is fixed;And it is simple in construction, Facilitate machine-shaping.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the soilless culture planting groove of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the soilless culture planting groove of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3,4 for the utility model embodiment 2 soilless culture planting groove schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the soilless culture planting groove of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the soilless culture planting groove of the utility model embodiment 4.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as Limitation to this patent.
For more succinct explanation the present embodiment, some in accompanying drawing or explanation well known to a person skilled in the art but with this The incoherent parts of main contents of creation can have been omitted.In addition for ease of statement, some parts have province in accompanying drawing Slightly, zoom in or out, but do not represent the size or entire infrastructure of actual product.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of soilless culture planting groove, includes the cell body 1 of strip, the bottom land of cell body 1 is plane, groove The top surface of body 1 offers multiple implantation holes 11, and the bottom land of cell body 1 is convex provided with two raised lines 12 extended along the length direction of cell body 1 The height of bar 12 is more than or equal to 1mm, and less than the depth of cell body 1, implantation hole 11 is located at the surface between two raised lines 12, Implantation hole 11 is spaced substantially equidistant setting along the length direction of cell body 1.
In the present embodiment, guiding gutter is formed between two raised lines 12, the dish seedling with matrix is shelved on from implantation hole 11 In the middle of guiding gutter, what guiding gutter defined nutrient solution flows through area, it is to avoid the cell body bottom that nutrient solution is arbitrarily flowed to outside guiding gutter Face, allows nutrient film fully to moisten the coring and matrix of crop.
The shape of cross section of above-mentioned cell body 1 is rectangle, semicircular cell body 1 compared to shape of cross section to be trapezoidal, transversal Face is shaped as trapezoidal cell body 1 and more saves manufacture material.In order to simplify technique, above-mentioned raised line 12 and the bottom land one of cell body 1 It is body formed.
Embodiment 2
The soilless culture plantation slot structure of the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, and it is distinguished as shown in Figure 3,4, described groove Body 1 is made up of open-topped groove body 13 and groove lid 14, and groove lid 14 is placed on the open top position of groove body 13, and implantation hole 11 is opened in In groove lid 14, the planting groove of the present embodiment is directly opened groove lid 14 with regard to that can clean if desired for cleaning, easy to clean.
Embodiment 3
The soilless culture plantation slot structure of the present embodiment is similar to Example 2, and it distinguishes the cell body 1 as shown in figure 5, described The similar rectangle of overall shape of cross section, described raised line 12 has a plurality of, a plurality of groove arranged in parallel in cell body 1 of raised line 12 Bottom, meanwhile, groove lid 14 is just opened position between the position between raised line 12 and the side wall of cell body 1 and two adjacent raised lines 12 Provided with implantation hole 11, so as to form multiple rows of implantation hole 11 in groove lid 14, increase cultivated area.
Embodiment 4
The soilless culture plantation slot structure of the present embodiment is similar to Example 3, and it is distinguished as shown in fig. 6, due to raised line 12 It is smaller with the distance between the side wall of cell body 1, thus between raised line 12 and the side wall of cell body 1 surface of position groove lid 14 Put and do not open up implantation hole 11, only the position of groove lid 14 of the surface of position opens up implantation hole between two adjacent raised lines 12 11。
To sum up the soilless culture planting groove of all embodiments, is prolonged by being provided with the bottom land of cell body 1 along cell body length direction Guiding gutter is formed between the side wall of the raised line 12 stretched, raised line 12 and cell body or between raised line 12 and raised line 12 and nutrient solution is defined Flow through area, improve nutrient solution movement-oriented, it is to avoid the cell body bottom surface that nutrient film is arbitrarily flowed to outside guiding gutter so that lead Nutrient film coverage rate in chute is improved, because the root of the crop for being planted in implantation hole 11 must be predominantly located in guiding gutter, so that The contact area that root of the crop must be with nutrient film is increased, allows nutrient film fully to moisten the coring and matrix of crop.In addition, The raised line 12 of bottom land can also play a part of reinforcement, increase the bending strength of planting groove, it is to avoid planting groove is installing fixation During cause groove bottom to produce excessive male and female face.
Several specific embodiments of the present utility model are these are only, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited to This, the insubstantial modifications that all utilization the utility model designs are made to the utility model each fall within protection of the present utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of soilless culture planting groove, including cell body(1), cell body(1)Bottom land be plane, cell body(1)Top surface offer Implantation hole(11), it is characterised in that described cell body(1)Bottom land provided with least one along cell body(1)Length direction extension Raised line(12), implantation hole(11)Positioned at raised line(12)With cell body(1)Side wall between or positioned at two adjacent raised lines(12)It Between surface.
2. soilless culture planting groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cell body(1)Shape of cross section For rectangle, trapezoidal or semicircle.
3. soilless culture planting groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cell body(1)Including open top Groove body(13)And it is placed on groove body(13)Open-topped groove lid(14), implantation hole(11)It is opened in groove lid(14)On.
4. soilless culture planting groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described raised line(12)Height be more than or Equal to 1mm, and less than cell body(1)Depth.
5. the soilless culture planting groove according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:Described raised line(12)Have It is a plurality of, a plurality of raised line(12)It is arranged in parallel.
6. soilless culture planting groove according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described raised line(12)With cell body(1)'s Bottom land is integrally formed.
CN201621482296.6U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of soilless culture planting groove Active CN206389942U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621482296.6U CN206389942U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of soilless culture planting groove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621482296.6U CN206389942U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of soilless culture planting groove

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CN206389942U true CN206389942U (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040846A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-18 酒泉科聚生产力促进中心 A kind of overhead strawberry sized organic hydroponic method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040846A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-18 酒泉科聚生产力促进中心 A kind of overhead strawberry sized organic hydroponic method

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