CN206382311U - A kind of Solid state fermentation device - Google Patents

A kind of Solid state fermentation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206382311U
CN206382311U CN201621235168.1U CN201621235168U CN206382311U CN 206382311 U CN206382311 U CN 206382311U CN 201621235168 U CN201621235168 U CN 201621235168U CN 206382311 U CN206382311 U CN 206382311U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid state
state fermentation
screw
fermentation device
incinerator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621235168.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤占平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shijiazhuang Tiedao University
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Shijiazhuang Tiedao University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201621235168.1U priority Critical patent/CN206382311U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206382311U publication Critical patent/CN206382311U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Solid state fermentation device, including charging aperture, push case, incinerator and reducing mechanism, the charging aperture is welded in push case upper end, the push case is connected to incinerator one end by pipeline, the incinerator other end is connected to reducing mechanism by pipeline, the push case includes casing, rotating shaft, screw blade and motor, the motor is fixed in casing one end by screw, the screw blade is welded in rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is welded in the middle part of casing, the incinerator includes pressure fan, air-introduced machine and drying duct, the air-introduced machine is fixed in the air outlet of drying duct by screw, the reducing mechanism includes jaw crusher, rod mill, process tank, dewaterer, tapping equipment, medicament delivery case, shower nozzle, conduit, aqueduct and draining valve, the jaw crusher is fixed in rod mill one end by screw, the tapping equipment is bolted to below dewaterer;The Solid state fermentation apparatus structure is simple, can be by miscellaneous recycle of giving up.

Description

A kind of Solid state fermentation device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Solid state fermentation device.
Background technology
Solid state fermentation refers to the solid discharged or jettisoned in human being's production and life process, liquid debris.By its source point: Industrial residue, agriculture waste residue and domestic waste etc..
Waste residue can be divided into:Pollutant that can not be disposed in industrial residue, agriculture waste residue, city etc..
Rubbish cannot not utilized completely, by various working processes rubbish can be converted into useful material or Energy, so rubbish is regarded as a kind of resource by people.In face of increasing severely waste resources and day with natural resources increasingly exhausted sternness Reality, the mankind have started to feel and unconsciously put into the research of technology of garbage disposal.Many countries have according to the rubbish of this country The characteristics of machine component content is high, produces high-energy fuel, compound fertilizer, manufacture biogas and generating, and biogas is finally used with rubbish In city pipeline gas, motor vehicle fuel, industrial fuel.Present Global waste resources development process present situation is mainly characterized in that:1. send out It is far above developing country up to national waste resources development process amount;2. technology of garbage disposal developed country using sanitary landfills as It is main, and in developing country based on compost;3. the seriation of waste resources development process and waste resources comprehensive utilization diversification The new trend of global garbage disposal and comprehensive reutilization is turned into.
While rubbish is handled using various rational methods, more valuable is that rubbish is reclaimed, this to reclaim Recovery including material and the energy.Wherein material recovery is mainly according to the physical property of rubbish, research and development mechanization, from Dynamicization garbage-sorting technology.Such as scrap iron is reclaimed using magnetic method;Soft, hard material is sorted using spring method is vibrated;Utilize whirlwind point From method, different material of partition density etc..As combustible garbage is continuously increased, many countries using it as the energy money Source.Utilized generally by three kinds of approach:1. used as auxiliary fuel instead of low-sulfur coal;2. incinerate, utilize in incinerator Its heat energy produces steam and generating;3. high-temperature retorting produces gas and residue, and gas can make fuel, glass is formed after residue cooling Body, can make raw material utilization.This method incinerates rubbish than high temperature, and generation is available for the energy utilized more, and the material of recovery is more, Also air is not polluted, this method can be developed.Therefore, the same of scientific and reasonable use landfill method and burning method is being carried out at present When, actively study harmless treatment, the waste disposal method of the positive cycle of long term benefit.
It is such as complicated but Solid state fermentation device now still suffers from following defect, can not be by miscellaneous recycle of giving up.
Utility model content
In view of this, this be to provide with utility model purpose it is a kind of simple in construction, at the miscellaneous waste residue recycled that will can give up Manage device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of Solid state fermentation device, including charging aperture, push case, incinerator and reducing mechanism, the charging aperture are welded in Case upper end is pushed, the push case is connected to incinerator one end by pipeline, and the incinerator other end is connected to by pipeline Reducing mechanism, the push case includes casing, rotating shaft, screw blade and motor, and the screw blade is welded in rotating shaft, described turn Axle is welded in the middle part of casing, and the incinerator includes pressure fan, air-introduced machine and drying duct, and the pressure fan is fixed in drying tube Road side, the reducing mechanism includes jaw crusher, rod mill, process tank, dewaterer, tapping equipment, medicament delivery case, spray Head, conduit, aqueduct and draining valve, the aqueduct is through rod mill upper end, and the shower nozzle is fixed in above process tank, institute Dewaterer is stated to be connected to below process tank by conduit.
Preferably, the motor is fixed in casing one end by screw, it is fixed effective.
Preferably, the drying duct is socketed on pipeline above air-introduced machine, dry effective.
Preferably, the jaw crusher is fixed in rod mill one end by screw, it is simple in construction.
Preferably, the tapping equipment is bolted to below dewaterer, it is connected.
Preferably, the process tank is installed on rod mill side by screw, it is connected firmly.
Preferably, the medicament delivery case is welded in above shower nozzle, it is difficult for drop-off.
Preferably, the air-introduced machine is fixed in the air outlet of drying duct by screw, it is effectively fixed.
Operation principle
Waste residue is entered by charging aperture pushes case, is cut by the screw blade in casing, makes waste residue volume diminish, Be transported to incinerator again, in the presence of pressure fan and air-introduced machine, waste residue burned, then by jaw crusher, rod mill, Under the rolling of dewaterer, waste residue is purified, then delivers activated carbon by being arranged at medicament delivery case, will greatly improve purification effect Rate so that waste residue meets discharge standard.
The utility model has the technical effect that following aspect:Shower nozzle is fixed in above process tank, to tank in add water, Strengthen waste residue flowing velocity, improve efficiency, screw blade is welded in rotating shaft, and screw blade pushes away waste residue into heating crush box Send, while carrying out precomminution to waste residue, be easy to processing, it is useless by being purified under jaw crusher, rod mill, the rolling of dewaterer Slag, adds activated carbon, waste residue is substantially free of pollutant, and relevant enterprise can be sold to outside.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of Solid state fermentation device of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, so that the utility model skill Art scheme is more readily understood and grasped.
A kind of Solid state fermentation device, including charging aperture 1, push case 2, incinerator 3 and reducing mechanism 4, the charging aperture 1 are welded Push case 2 upper end is connected to, waste residue is put into by charging aperture 1, preliminary crushing is carried out, the push case 2 is connected to by pipeline to be burnt The one end of stove 3 is burnt, by the burning of incinerator 3, waste residue is granulated, waste residue volume is reduced, described another 3 one end of incinerator leads to Piping is connected to reducing mechanism 4, crushes the remaining waste residue not exclusively crushed, and crushing effect is obvious.
The push case 2 includes casing 5, rotating shaft 6, screw blade 7 and motor 8, and the motor 8 is fixed in case by screw The one end of body 5, fixed effective, the rotating shaft 6 is welded in the middle part of casing 5, drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate by motor 8, the screw blade 7 are welded in rotating shaft 6, and screw blade 7 pushes waste residue into casing 5, while carrying out precomminution to waste residue, are easy to processing.
The incinerator 3 includes pressure fan 9, air-introduced machine 10 and drying duct 11, and the pressure fan 9 is fixed in drying duct 11 sides, by the effect of pressure fan 9, the waste residue Jing Guo preliminary crushing is rapidly feeding in incinerator 3, the drying duct 11 The top pipeline of air-introduced machine 10 is socketed on, is dried effectively, the disintegrating slag of preliminary crushing is carried out to overall drying, the air-introduced machine 10 leads to The air outlet that screw is fixed in drying duct 11 is crossed, it is effectively fixed, waste residue is sent into reducing mechanism by air-introduced machine 10.
The reducing mechanism 4 include jaw crusher 12, rod mill 13, process tank 14, dewaterer 15, tapping equipment 16, Medicament delivery case 17, shower nozzle 18, conduit 19, aqueduct 20 and draining valve 21, the jaw crusher 12 are fixed in by screw The one end of rod mill 13, flattens feeding rod mill 13 by crushing by waste residue, waste residue is ground into certain volume, simple in construction, institute Aqueduct 20 is stated through the upper end of rod mill 13, cooling effect is reached by draining, rod mill 13 is prevented because work is overheated And damage, the shower nozzle 18 is fixed in the top of process tank 14, to tank in add water, strengthen waste residue flowing velocity, improve efficiency, it is described Dewaterer 15 is connected under process tank 14 by conduit, and by the effect of dewaterer 15, waste residue is dehydrated, the process tank 14 are installed on the side of rod mill 13 by screw, are connected firmly, and the tapping equipment 16 is bolted under dewaterer 15 Side, is connected, the waste residue for meeting discharging standards is discharged, the medicament delivery case 17 is welded on shower nozzle 18 Side, it is difficult for drop-off, different medicaments are delivered according to different waste residues and enter medicament delivery case 17, are entered medicament delivery by shower nozzle 18 Process tank 14, by purified waste residue under jaw crusher 12, rod mill 13, the rolling of dewaterer 15, adds activated carbon, makes to give up Slag is substantially free of pollutant, and relevant enterprise can be sold to outside.
The utility model has the technical effect that following aspect:Shower nozzle is fixed in above process tank, to tank in add water, Strengthen waste residue flowing velocity, improve efficiency, screw blade is welded in rotating shaft, and screw blade pushes away waste residue into heating crush box Send, while carrying out precomminution to waste residue, be easy to processing, it is useless by being purified under jaw crusher, rod mill, the rolling of dewaterer Slag, adds activated carbon, waste residue is substantially free of pollutant, and relevant enterprise can be sold to outside.
Certainly, it is representative instance of the present utility model above, in addition, the utility model can also have other a variety of The technical scheme of embodiment, all use equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformation formation, all falls within the utility model and is claimed Within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Solid state fermentation device, it is characterised in that:Including charging aperture, push case, incinerator and reducing mechanism, the charging Mouth is welded in push case upper end, and the push case is connected to incinerator one end by pipeline, and the incinerator other end passes through pipe Road is connected to reducing mechanism, and the push case includes casing, rotating shaft, screw blade and motor, and the screw blade, which is welded in, to be turned Axle, the rotating shaft is welded in the middle part of casing, and the incinerator includes pressure fan, air-introduced machine and drying duct, and the pressure fan is consolidated Drying duct side is connected to, the reducing mechanism includes jaw crusher, rod mill, process tank, dewaterer, tapping equipment, medicine Case, shower nozzle, conduit, aqueduct and draining valve are delivered in agent, and the aqueduct is fixed in place through rod mill upper end, the shower nozzle Manage above tank, the dewaterer is connected to below process tank by conduit.
2. Solid state fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor is fixed in casing one by screw End.
3. Solid state fermentation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drying duct is socketed on above air-introduced machine Pipeline.
4. Solid state fermentation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The jaw crusher is fixed in by screw Rod mill one end.
5. Solid state fermentation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The tapping equipment is bolted to take off Below water dispenser.
6. Solid state fermentation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The process tank is installed on rod milling by screw Machine side.
7. Solid state fermentation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The medicament delivery case is welded on shower nozzle Side.
8. Solid state fermentation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The air-introduced machine is fixed in drying by screw The air outlet of pipeline.
CN201621235168.1U 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of Solid state fermentation device Expired - Fee Related CN206382311U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621235168.1U CN206382311U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of Solid state fermentation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621235168.1U CN206382311U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of Solid state fermentation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206382311U true CN206382311U (en) 2017-08-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621235168.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206382311U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of Solid state fermentation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206382311U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109289708A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-01 淮北旭日建材有限公司 A kind of concrete accelerator raw material calcining and grinding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109289708A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-01 淮北旭日建材有限公司 A kind of concrete accelerator raw material calcining and grinding device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170808

Termination date: 20181117