CN206362804U - Portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors) - Google Patents

Portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206362804U
CN206362804U CN201621243534.8U CN201621243534U CN206362804U CN 206362804 U CN206362804 U CN 206362804U CN 201621243534 U CN201621243534 U CN 201621243534U CN 206362804 U CN206362804 U CN 206362804U
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China
Prior art keywords
upper strata
experimental section
lower floor
culture
plastics
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CN201621243534.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵启元
王育钦
齐海群
赵海双
冯钢
范大鹏
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HEILONGJIANG XINGFUREN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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HEILONGJIANG XINGFUREN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201621243534.8U priority Critical patent/CN206362804U/en
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Abstract

A kind of portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors).The equipment instrument that mainly solves common research plastic degradation is big, the problem of be difficult to carry, at the same be also equipped with can be autonomous culture soil or culture medium function.Include groove, illumination apparatus, temperature device, psychrometric means, the integrated inductor of humiture for being used to place experimental ware in described upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part, upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part have been respectively arranged below heating plate, lower floor's culture part is provided with stainless steel plate close to the position of upper strata experimental section heating plate, and space is reserved between upper strata experimental section heating plate and stainless steel plate.With simple in construction, it is easy to carry, the characteristics of with low cost.

Description

Portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors)
Technical field
The utility model is related to experimental tool field, and plastics can be simulated under field conditions (factors) by specifically providing a kind of portable The device of degraded.
Background technology
With the fast development of science and technology, macromolecule product plays more and more important role in people's daily life. Macromolecule product is while giving people life and bringing great convenience, and produced discarded object is also growing day by day, and environmental pollution is asked Topic is gradually highlighted.Degradation plastic development time is shorter, and technology is also immature, and cost is higher, it is impossible to degradable, promotes Difficulty is than larger.
It is a very very long process that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors), is difficult to observe and count under experimental conditions. Due to its degradation time it is long the problem of, the research to plastic degradation brings great inconvenience.Recent years, foreign countries have developed Gone out a kind of instrument, this instrument can simulate plastics completely and degrade under field conditions (factors), but the volume ratio of this instrument compared with Greatly, it is difficult to carry, it is impossible to which autonomous culture soil or culture medium, cost are higher.This invention is moulded for common research A kind of instrument that the equipment instrument of expecting degraded is big, study the shortcomings of be difficult to carry.This invention research, while can also be complete Simulation plastics are degraded under natural environment, culture soil or culture medium that can be autonomous.
Utility model content
To solve problem present in background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of small volume, light weight, can arbitrarily it remove Transport, be easily assembled, can the portable of autonomous culture soil or culture medium can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors).
Technical scheme:A kind of portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors), including upper strata experimental section And lower floor's culture part, described upper strata experimental section and lower floor are cultivated in part including being used to place the recessed of experimental ware The integrated inductor of groove, illumination apparatus, temperature device, psychrometric means, humiture, upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part Heating plate is respectively arranged below, lower floor's culture part is provided with stainless steel plate close to the position of upper strata experimental section heating plate, Space is reserved between upper strata experimental section heating plate and stainless steel plate.
Described illumination apparatus includes 2 fluorescent lamps, 2 uviol lamps, and fluorescent lamp intersects installation, upper strata experiment with uviol lamp Partial illumination apparatus is arranged on instrument lid, and the illumination apparatus of lower floor's culture part is installed on stainless steel.
Described psychrometric means is to set water filling port, upper strata on the apparatus wall of upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part The water filling port position of experimental section is higher than the experimental ware being placed in groove less than instrument lid, bottom culture fractional water flooding mouthful The top half of part is cultivated in position in bottom, and less than stainless steel plate, two water filling ports are by bolt seal.
On upper strata, experimental section and lower floor's culture partial interior are provided with the integrated inductor of humiture.
Beneficial effect is:By using the technical solution of the utility model, small volume, light weight, can arbitrarily carry, easy group The autonomous culture soil of dress, energy or culture medium, can be by adding identical material or change using the device of this invention Become a certain variable, can very easily observe degradation speed of the plastics under natural environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side schematic view of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, water filling port 2, cultivate the opening 3 of part, illumination apparatus 4, groove 5, experimental section switch, 6, instrument lid 7th, the integrated inductor of heating plate 8, humiture.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors), including upper strata experiment can be simulated as a kind of portable shown in Fig. 1-2 Part and lower floor's culture part, upper part are used to test, and lower part is used for culture soil and either deposits culture medium, so may be used Soil used or culture medium have identical ecological environment during ensuring to test, it is ensured that the accuracy of experiment, up and down two portions Point can simulating natural environment completely, there is the conditions such as identical temperature, humidity, illumination with natural environment.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, include being used to put in described upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part Put groove 4, illumination apparatus 3, temperature device, psychrometric means, the integrated inductor 8 of humiture, upper strata experiment portion of experimental ware Point and lower floor cultivate part the heating plate 7 being respectively arranged below in temperature device, lower floor culture part close to upper strata experiment The position of part heating plate 7 is provided with stainless steel plate, and space is reserved between upper strata experimental section heating plate 7 and stainless steel plate.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, include 9 grooves 4 in upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part, can To carry out 9 groups of experiments simultaneously.The vessel that can be made in each groove 4 with placing toughened glass, are so conducive to taking in sample Go out observation, the height of glassware so neither influences the work of flood pattern, moreover it is possible to preferably right not above water filling port 1 Sample is sampled observation.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described illumination apparatus 3 includes 2 fluorescent lamps, 2 uviol lamps, fluorescent lamp with Uviol lamp, which intersects, to be installed, and the illumination apparatus 3 of upper strata experimental section is arranged on instrument lid, and the illumination apparatus 3 of part is cultivated by lower floor Install on stainless steel, so facilitate the installation of lamp driver.Need the number opened can be with when fluorescent lamp and uviol lamp experiment Depending on oneself experiment concrete condition.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described psychrometric means is in upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part Water filling port 1 is set on apparatus wall, and the position of water filling port 1 of upper strata experimental section is higher than the reality being placed in groove 4 less than instrument lid Vessel are tested, the top half of part is cultivated in the position of bottom culture fractional water flooding mouthful 1 in bottom, less than stainless steel plate, two notes The mouth of a river 1 is by bolt seal, in the case of not water filling, opens water filling port 1, can work as ventilating opening and use.Pass through injected water volume Number control the size of humidity, every time during experiment injected water volume number need to be according to the actual conditions oneself tested depending on.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, on upper strata, experimental section and lower floor's culture partial interior are provided with humiture Integrated inductor 8, thus can intuitively observe the situation of change of temperature and humidity at that time very much, can be more accurately right Temperature and humidity is adjusted, it is ensured that the accuracy of experiment.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the principle and objective of the present invention In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors), including upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture Part, it is characterised in that:Include being used to place the recessed of experimental ware in described upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part The integrated inductor of groove, illumination apparatus, temperature device, psychrometric means, humiture, upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part Heating plate is respectively arranged below, lower floor's culture part is provided with stainless steel plate close to the position of upper strata experimental section heating plate, Space is reserved between upper strata experimental section heating plate and stainless steel plate.
2. portable according to claim 1 can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors), it is characterised in that:Institute The illumination apparatus stated includes 2 fluorescent lamps, 2 uviol lamps, and fluorescent lamp intersects installation, the illumination of upper strata experimental section with uviol lamp Device is arranged on instrument lid, and the illumination apparatus of lower floor's culture part is installed on stainless steel.
3. portable according to claim 1 can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors), it is characterised in that:Institute The psychrometric means stated is to set water filling port on the apparatus wall of upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture part, upper strata experimental section Water filling port position is higher than the experimental ware being placed in groove less than instrument lid, and the position of bottom culture fractional water flooding mouthful is in bottom The top half of part is cultivated, less than stainless steel plate, two water filling ports are by bolt seal.
4. portable according to claim 1 can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors), it is characterised in that: Upper strata experimental section and lower floor's culture partial interior are provided with the integrated inductor of humiture.
CN201621243534.8U 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors) Active CN206362804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621243534.8U CN206362804U (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621243534.8U CN206362804U (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206362804U true CN206362804U (en) 2017-07-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621243534.8U Active CN206362804U (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Portable can simulate the device that plastics are degraded under field conditions (factors)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206362804U (en)

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