A kind of ornamental and afforestation trees proof mechanism of water
Technical field
The utility model is related to proof mechanism of water, and in particular to a kind of ornamental and afforestation trees proof mechanism of water.
Background technology
In urban construction, Landscape Trees be than indispensable, in the cultivating process of Landscape Trees, it is necessary to
Necessary protection is carried out to it, for the small sapling that has just grown out because it is more small and weak, it is difficult to survived in adverse circumstances, it is special
Not rainy season, in continuous rainy weather, trees seedling easily because root ponding is excessive and caused by rot, cause sapling dead,
Therefore it is very necessary to design a kind of ornamental and afforestation trees with proof mechanism of water.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, Authorization Notice No. is the U of CN 205596758 utility model patent, to disclose a kind of gardens green
Change trees proof mechanism of water, the proof mechanism of water includes the first protecting crust, the second protecting crust, is arranged on consolidating above the first protecting crust
Fixed board, the second protecting crust is arranged in the first protecting crust, and the height of the second protecting crust is less than the first protecting crust, the first protection
Shell upper end both sides open up groove, and groove is connected by the contiguous block being obliquely installed with the second protecting crust, and one end of contiguous block is worn
Go out on the first protecting crust, contiguous block and set out tank, to exclude the ponding in the second protecting crust, the first protecting crust is provided with water outlet
Hole is to exclude the ponding between the first protecting crust and the second protecting crust.There is following weak point in the utility model:One is from going out
The water discharged at tank and apopore can also permeate from trees ' root Soil Surrounding, cause root periphery ponding;Two be first anti-
Protective case, the second protecting crust are global facility, and fixed plate is annular element, the water-tight device are installed on trees, it is necessary to from trees
It is inserted at root or tree crown, easily trees is caused with damage;Three be that the effluent trough for excluding the second protecting crust internal water accumulation is located at
Partial product water is necessarily had in the upper end of second protective trough, therefore the first protective casing to discharge.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to operate, simple installation, trees is not damaged, trees ' root is reduced
The ornamental and afforestation trees proof mechanism of water of ponding.
A kind of ornamental and afforestation trees proof mechanism of water of technical solutions of the utility model, including:
To wrap up the waterproofing membrane that trees ' root and part are banketed, the hemispherical structure of waterproofing membrane, waterproof is thin
Film is provided with water seepage hole, and the edge of waterproofing membrane is provided with shaping loop, and the edge wrap of waterproofing membrane is arranged on the sizing
On circle, the upper surface of the shaping loop is flushed with ground;
The protective housing above shaping loop is arranged on, the protective housing is involuted by two housing parts, described point of shell
Body apposition position is that magnetic sealing strip and magnet are accordingly provided with involutory surface, the involutory surface, and the housing parts include semi-circular
Bottom plate, inner housing and shell body, the external diameter of the bottom plate are not less than the external diameter of shaping loop, the inner housing by semi-cylindrical shell
Body and the diversion lid composition for the inverted semi-conical for being arranged on body upper end, the upper surface of the diversion lid is higher than shell body
Upper surface, the lateral wall of the shell body is flushed with the lateral surface of bottom plate;
It is arranged on the first drainpipe and the second drainpipe on any housing parts, one end of first drainpipe and body
Bottom is connected, and the other end runs through shell body, and second drainpipe is arranged on shell body.
Preferably, provided with suction on the inside of a kind of ornamental and afforestation trees proof mechanism of water described in the utility model, the body
Water spongy layer, the water-absorbing sponge layer is located at below the first drainpipe.
Preferably, a kind of ornamental and afforestation trees proof mechanism of water described in the utility model, in addition to belt tensioner, the receipts
Taut band is arranged on shell body, and to fasten two housing parts.
Waterproofing membrane parcel trees ' root and part described in the utility model ponding scheme banket, the edge of waterproofing membrane
Parcel is arranged on shaping loop, and protective housing is arranged on above shaping loop, and is passed through outside the bottom plate of protective housing not less than shaping loop
Outer warp, the outer avris wall of protective housing is flushed with plate outer side face, due to the barrier of waterproofing membrane, the water discharged out of protective housing
Ponding can not be formed around trees ' root, trees ' root is effectively protected;Due to protective housing described in the utility model by
Housing parts are put together, and are easily installed, and dismountable water-absorbing sponge layer, the ponding that inner housing can not be discharged are set on the inside of body
It is adsorbed onto on sponge, to reduce it into the amount in soil, protect trees root.
The utility model technology beneficial effect:
Protective housing is arranged to be put together by housing parts by technical solutions of the utility model, easy for installation laborsaving, will not
Trees are damaged, to wrap up the waterproofing membrane that root and part are banketed, it is to avoid the water of discharge forms product by soil permeability to root
Water, and the setting of detachable water-absorbing sponge layer further reduces water accumulating volume, the proof mechanism of water can be prevented effectively from trees because of root
Ponding excessively causes to rot, and is conducive to the good growth of trees.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation,
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is housing parts described in the utility model non-pairing,
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view,
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 A direction views.
Embodiment
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technical solutions of the utility model, new to this practicality in conjunction with Figure of description
Type technical scheme is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of ornamental and afforestation trees proof mechanism of water of technical solutions of the utility model, including:It is used to
The waterproofing membrane 1 that parcel trees ' root and part are banketed, the hemispherical structure of the waterproofing membrane 1, waterproofing membrane 1, which is provided with, to be oozed
Water hole (not shown), the edge of waterproofing membrane 1 is provided with shaping loop 2, and waterproofing membrane 1 edge wrap be arranged on it is described
On shaping loop 2, the upper surface of the shaping loop 2 is flushed with ground;
The protective housing of the top of shaping loop 2 is arranged on, the protective housing is involuted by two housing parts 3, described point
The apposition position of housing 3 is that magnetic sealing strip and magnet are accordingly provided with involutory surface, the involutory surface, and the housing parts 3 include half
Annular bottom plate 4, inner housing 5 and shell body 6, the external diameter of the bottom plate 4 are not less than the external diameter of shaping loop 2, and the inner housing 5 is by half
The body 7 of cylinder and the diversion lid 8 for the inverted semi-conical for being arranged on the upper end of body 7 are constituted, the upper end of the diversion lid 8
Face is higher than the upper surface of shell body 6, and the lateral wall of the shell body 6 is flushed with the lateral surface of bottom plate 4;
It is arranged on the first drainpipe 9 and the second drainpipe 10 on any housing parts 3, one end of first drainpipe 9
Connected with the bottom of body 7, the other end runs through shell body 6, second drainpipe 10 is arranged on shell body 6, the first row
The drainpipe 10 of water pipe 9 and second is at least one.
The inner side of body 7 is located at the lower section of the first drainpipe 10 filled with water-absorbing sponge layer 11, the water-absorbing sponge layer 11,
Filling water-absorbing sponge layer 11, i.e. water-absorbing sponge layer 11 and the between tree limb and the body 7 of the lower section of the first drainpipe 10 during installation
The madial wall of body 7 of the lower section of one drainpipe 9 and limb are in contact.
Also include belt tensioner 12, the belt tensioner 12 is arranged on shell body 6, the belt tensioner 12 in the present embodiment can select
Iron wire, the clip of threaded connection or strapping etc., tie up protective housing, to fasten two with belt tensioner 12 outside shell body 6
Housing parts 3.
The utility model in use, trees seedling transplant before waterproofing membrane 1 is embedded in heatable adobe sleeping platform in advance, seedling root and
Part is banketed in waterproofing membrane 1, and during arboreal growth, its root can pierce the waterproofing membrane 1, therefore waterproofing membrane
1 does not interfere with the continued propagation of trees seedling, and protective housing is Split type structure in a pre-installation, by two housing parts 3 from trees two
Side pairing, by the magnetic sealing strip and magnet that are correspondingly arranged on involutory surface by the integrator of two housing parts 3, by tree limb
Be limited in inner housing 5, now between the upper end of diversion lid 8 and limb exist a fixed gap, and water-absorbing sponge layer 11 simultaneously with body 7
Inner side and limb contact, to ensure the fastness of protective housing, can be fastened in outer hull outside by belt tensioner 12, even
When continuous overcast and rainy, rainwater enters between inner housing 5, shell body 6, and is drained into by the second drainpipe 10 in the soil beyond root,
It is avoided to form ponding at root, even if the force of rain is excessive, the water of spilling can be also drained into beyond root in soil, by diversion lid 8
The rainwater that gap location enters in inner housing 5 between upper end and limb, is first absorbed by water-absorbing sponge layer 11, treats the suction of water-absorbing sponge layer 11
Water number reaches after saturation that moist part, which is infiltrated through, to banket, and is partly discharged at the first drainpipe 9, to avoid the water suction after water suction
The influence trees breathing of spongy layer 11, protective housing can be taken apart, water-absorbing sponge layer 11 is changed after rain stops.
Utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing for technical solutions of the utility model, it is clear that this practicality
New implement is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing method design of the present utility model and technical scheme progress
Various unsubstantialities improve, or it is not improved the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions,
Within protection domain of the present utility model.