CN206347579U

CN206347579U - A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system

Info

Publication number: CN206347579U
Application number: CN201621316120.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马宁
Original assignee: Lanzhou Jinshi Resource Environment Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lanzhou Jinshi Resource Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-02
Filing date: 2016-12-02
Publication date: 2017-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-02

Abstract

Afterheat utilizing system is discharged the utility model discloses a kind of garbage incinerator slag, including burning furnace body, the bottom sidewall outlet port of burning disposal room is communicated with slag emission pipe, the body bottom of slag emission pipe is communicated with heat transfer room, heat transfer room is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe, buffering hopper is communicated with below heat transfer room, putty gear door is hinged with the support body for supporting mounting bracket, the bottom of support mounting bracket offers door-shape cavity and is hinged with bar shaped lever by rotating shaft, weight is also connected with by gravity drawstring in the left end lower wall of bar shaped lever and hammers block into shape.On the one hand the utility model remaining heat in clinker preferably to utilize to save the energy, on the other hand being discharged into hot water in hot water storage box after heating can apply in real life, the unstability that Traditional Man controls blowing is changed, the working strength of workman is alleviated.

Description

A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system

Technical field

The utility model is related to boiler plant correlative technology field, specifically a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge waste heat profit Use system.

Background technology

Incinerator is commonly used for a kind of innocent treatment equipment in terms of medical and life waste product, animal harmless treatment. Its principle is the burning using fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas, object to be processed progress high temperature is destroyed by fire carbonization, to reach The purpose of sterilization；Garbage incineration technology application abroad and the history of development existing decades, the type of furnace of comparative maturity have arteries and veins Rush throwing formula grate incinerator, mechanical grate incinerator, fluidized bed incinerator, swinging incinerator and CAO incinerators.

But traditional burning boiler usual way when carrying out follow-up slag emission is to be directly discharged to carry out outside stove Abandon, but almost all of incinerator all burns insufficient, the clinker given off often contains substantial amounts of amount of residual heat It is not utilized, if these heats directly abandoned, not only causes the waste of resource, and do not adapt to national energy-saving and subtracts The modernization requirement of row, tradition goes back discharge generally using artificial control, and withdrawal rate is difficult to control, influenceed very much at normal processing Reason is, it is necessary to be improved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system, above-mentioned to solve The problem of being proposed in background technology.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system, including burns furnace body, the chamber of the burning furnace body Body is internally provided with burning disposal room, and the bottom sidewall outlet port of the burning disposal room is communicated with slag emission pipe, described The body bottom of slag emission pipe is communicated with heat transfer room, and the heat transfer room is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe, The end that heat transfer outside is stretched out in the upper end of the snakelike steel bend pipe is connected with the conduit that draws water, and the conduit that draws water is in folding Wire shaped is inserted on the inside of cold water storage tank, the body of the conduit that draws water and is provided with the water pump that draws water, and the snakelike steel is curved The end that heat transfer outside is stretched out in the lower end of pipe is connected with hot water return pipe, and the other end of the hot water return pipe stretches into heat In the casing epicoele of water storage box, a flow control valve is also separately installed with the body of draw water conduit and the hot water return pipe It is communicated with below door, the heat transfer room on buffering hopper, the bucket body left side wall of the buffering hopper and is fixedly installed branch Support and putty gear door is hinged with mounting bracket, the support body of the support mounting bracket, integrally fixed on the downside wall of the putty gear door There is force pole, the bottom of the support mounting bracket offers door-shape cavity and is hinged with bar shaped lever by rotating shaft, described Rotating shaft is interspersed at the body of rod of bar shaped lever side position to the right, and the force pole and the right-hand member upper side wall of bar shaped lever are consolidated Surely link together, being also connected with weight by gravity drawstring in the left end lower wall of the bar shaped lever hammers block into shape.

It is used as further program of the utility model：Plugging valve is installed on the body of the slag emission pipe.

It is used as the utility model further scheme：Gas leakage is additionally provided with the side wall of the heat transfer room Pipe.

It is used as the utility model further scheme：Gravity drawstring and weight the hammer block is provided with two groups altogether.

It is used as the utility model further scheme：Ground is also placed with slag charge receipts below the outlet of the buffering hopper Collect box.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model passes through in traditional clinker floss hole Be additionally arranged at the bottom of heat transfer room and related pipe structure, when the material processing in burning disposal room reaches that the qualified time needs It is not as conventional mode is expelled directly out, but to start behind burning disposal room, the cold water in cold water storage tank when discharging Rapidly it is pumped into snakelike steel bend pipe in the presence of the water pump that draws water, closes flow control valve, substantial amounts of clinker falls into heat biography Pass in room, can be by heat unnecessary in clinker with the side of heat transfer during by sinuate snakelike steel bend pipe Formula passes to cold water in pipe and rapidly heated, and on the one hand enables to heat remaining in clinker preferably to utilize section The about energy, being discharged into hot water in hot water storage box after on the other hand heating can apply in real life；Simultaneously when useless When slag falls into buffering hopper from heat transfer room, because two groups of weights hammer the effect of block into shape, pass through simple lever principle, bar Left low and high state is presented in shape lever in the presence of rotating shaft, and force pole will entirely be delayed to putty gear door force all the time The outlet closure of slug bucket, and then the increasing slowly with the clinker fallen from burning disposal room, it will at buffering hopper Stacking states are presented rather than directly discharge, now the heat in clinker is still able in the way of heat transfer to top Snakelike steel bend pipe carry out " baking ", continue the water body in pipeline is heated, further make in clinker Heat obtains removing very, and during the clinker slowly accumulated suitable weight to be achieved, bar shaped lever will be acted in strength Under show slow deflection and then open outlet, realize the smooth discharge of clinker, directly change Traditional Man control and put The unstability of material, alleviates the working strength of workman, and using effect is further strengthened.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system, including Furnace body 1 is burned, the inside cavity for burning furnace body 1 is provided with burning disposal room 2, the bottom of the burning disposal room 2 Sidewall exit position is communicated with slag emission pipe 4, the body of the slag emission pipe 4 and is provided with plugging valve 5, the clinker The body bottom of delivery pipe 4 is communicated with heat transfer room 3, and the heat transfer room 3 is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe 9, The end that the outside of heat transfer room 3 is stretched out in the upper end of the snakelike steel bend pipe 9 is connected with the conduit 6 that draws water, the conduit 6 that draws water Inserted in broken line shape on the inside of cold water storage tank 7, the body of the conduit 6 that draws water and be provided with the water pump 8 that draws water, it is described snakelike The end that the outside of heat transfer room 3 is stretched out in the lower end of steel bend pipe 9 is connected with hot water return pipe 11, the hot water return pipe 11 The other end is stretched into the casing epicoele of hot water storage box 12, is also distinguished on the body of draw water conduit 6 and the hot water return pipe 11 One flow control valve 10 is installed, the lower section of the heat transfer room 3 is communicated with buffering hopper 14, the heat transfer room 3 Gas leakage pipe 13 is additionally provided with side wall, by being additionally arranged at the bottom of heat transfer room 3 and phase in traditional clinker floss hole Pipe structure is closed, is not as conventional mode when the material processing in burning disposal room 2 reaches that the qualified time needs discharge It is expelled directly out, but starts behind burning disposal room 2, the cold water in cold water storage tank 7 can be rapid in the presence of the water pump 8 that draws water The snakelike steel bend pipe 9 of suction in, close flow control valve 10, substantial amounts of clinker is fallen into heat transfer room 3, passing through winding song Heat unnecessary in clinker can be passed to cold water in pipe in the way of heat transfer during bent snakelike steel bend pipe 9 to enter Go and rapidly heat, on the one hand enable to heat remaining in clinker on the other hand to add preferably using the energy is saved Hot water in hot water storage box 12 is discharged into after heat have been applied in real life, and resource utilization is further carried It is high；Support mounting bracket 15, the support body of the support mounting bracket 15 are fixedly installed on the bucket body left side wall of the buffering hopper 14 On be hinged with putty gear door 16, the downside wall of putty gear door 16 and be integrally fixed with force pole 17, the support is installed The bottom of frame 15 offers door-shape cavity and is hinged with bar shaped lever 19 by rotating shaft 18, and the rotating shaft 18 is interspersed in bar At the body of rod side position to the right of shape lever 19, the force pole 17 and the right-hand member upper side wall of bar shaped lever 19 are fixedly connected on one Rise, being also connected with weight by gravity drawstring 20 in the left end lower wall of the bar shaped lever 19 hammers block 21, the gravity drawstring into shape 20 and weight hammer block 21 be provided with two groups altogether, ground is also placed with slag charge disposable box 22 below the outlet of the buffering hopper 14, So when waste residue falls into buffering hopper 14 from heat transfer room 3, because two groups of weights hammer the effect of block 21 into shape, pass through simple thick stick Rod principle understands that left low and high state is presented in bar shaped lever 19 in the presence of rotating shaft 18, and force pole 17 is right all the time Putty gear door 16 exerts a force the outlet closure of whole buffering hopper 14, and the clinker and then fallen from burning disposal room 2 slowly increases It is many, it will stacking states are presented at buffering hopper 14 rather than directly discharge is gone down, now the heat in clinker is still able to The snakelike steel bend pipe 9 of top is carried out " baking " in the way of heat transfer, continuation is heated to the water body in pipeline, The heat in clinker is further set to obtain removing very, during the clinker slowly accumulated suitable weight to be achieved, bar Shape lever 19 will show slow deflection under strength effect and then open outlet, realize the smooth discharge of clinker, directly Connect and change the unstability that Traditional Man controls blowing, alleviate the working strength of workman, using effect is further increased By force.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims

1. a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system, including burns furnace body (1), it is characterised in that described to burn The inside cavity for burning furnace body (1) is provided with burning disposal room (2), the bottom sidewall outlet port of the burning disposal room (2) Slag emission pipe (4) is communicated with, the body bottom of the slag emission pipe (4) is communicated with heat transfer room (3), and the heat is passed That passs room (3) is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe (9), and heat transfer room (3) are stretched out in the upper end of the snakelike steel bend pipe (9) The end in outside is connected with the conduit that draws water (6), and the conduit that draws water (6) inserts the inside of cold water storage tank (7) in broken line shape, The water pump that draws water (8) is provided with the body of the conduit that draws water (6), the lower end of the snakelike steel bend pipe (9) is stretched out heat and passed Pass the end on the outside of room (3) and be connected with hot water return pipe (11), the other end of the hot water return pipe (11) stretches into hot water storage In the casing epicoele of case (12), a control is also separately installed with the body of the conduit that draws water (6) and hot water return pipe (11) Flow and buffering hopper (14) is communicated with below valve (10), the heat transfer room (3), the bucket body of the buffering hopper (14) is left It is fixedly installed on the wall of side on support mounting bracket (15), the support body of the support mounting bracket (15) and is hinged with putty gear door (16), Force pole (17) is integrally fixed with the downside wall of the putty gear door (16), the bottom of the support mounting bracket (15) is opened up There is door-shape cavity and bar shaped lever (19) is hinged with by rotating shaft (18), the rotating shaft (18) is interspersed in bar shaped lever (19) at body of rod side position to the right, the force pole (17) and the right-hand member upper side wall of bar shaped lever (19) are fixedly connected on one Rise, being also connected with weight by gravity drawstring (20) in the left end lower wall of the bar shaped lever (19) hammers block (21) into shape.

2. a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stove Plugging valve (5) is installed on the body of slag delivery pipe (4),

3. a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat Gas leakage pipe (13) is additionally provided with the side wall for measuring transfer chamber (3).

4. a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heavy Power drawstring (20) and weight hammer block (21) are provided with two groups altogether.

5. a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described slow Ground is also placed with slag charge disposable box (22) below the outlet of slug bucket (14).