CN207214028U - The boiler of coal in a kind of convenience - Google Patents
The boiler of coal in a kind of convenience Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207214028U CN207214028U CN201720862417.8U CN201720862417U CN207214028U CN 207214028 U CN207214028 U CN 207214028U CN 201720862417 U CN201720862417 U CN 201720862417U CN 207214028 U CN207214028 U CN 207214028U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- combustion chamber
- pipeline section
- water pot
- boiler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of boiler of coal in convenience,Including water pot,Combustion chamber,Fire grate,Chimney,Coal feed point,Coal pipe,Coal bunker,Baffle plate,Spring,Carbon cinder notch and filter screen,The bottom of the inside of the water pot is provided with combustion chamber,The sidepiece of the combustion chamber is concordant with the sidepiece of water pot,The bottom of the combustion chamber is concordant with the bottom of water pot and the bottom of combustion chamber is designed for open type,Horizontally disposed fire grate is fixed with the inside of the opening of the bottom of the combustion chamber,The top of the combustion chamber is communicated with the chimney for the outside for extending to water pot,The right side of the combustion chamber offers coal feed point,The outer end of the coal feed point is communicated with coal pipe,The coal pipe includes tilting upward the first pipeline section of setting and the second pipeline section being vertically arranged,Compared with prior art,Can be conveniently coal-fired toward addition in boiler,Reduce the labor intensity of worker,Improve the service behaviour of boiler,Effectively reduce the smoke discharge amount of boiler.
Description
【Technical field】
It the utility model is related to boiler technology field, the boiler of coal in particularly a kind of convenience.
【Background technology】
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output
Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain heat energy.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container heated on fire, and stove refers to burning
The place of fuel, boiler include pot and stove two large divisions.Caused hot water or steam can directly be industrial production and people in boiler
Heat energy needed for people's livelihood work offer, mechanical energy can be also converted to by Steam Power Equipment, or again be turned mechanical energy by generator
It is changed to electric energy.The boiler for providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in living, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production.Produce
The boiler of steam is referred to as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is used for thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises, existing combustion
The upper coal mode of coal burning boiler is that worker is shoveled fire coal into combustion chamber from coal feed point with spade, and it is laborious that this is time consuming, worker's
Labor intensity is high, and opening coal feed point can also cause substantial amounts of heat to be flowed out from coal feed point toward upper coal in combustion chamber, cause heat
Amount wastes, in addition, flue gas caused by existing coal-burning boiler is all to be directly discharged to from chimney in air, without any filtering
Measure, environment is caused to be contaminated.
【Utility model content】
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of boiler of coal in convenience, can
It is conveniently coal-fired toward addition in boiler, the labor intensity of worker is reduced, the service behaviour of boiler is improved, effectively reduces
The smoke discharge amount of boiler.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of boiler of coal in convenience, including water pot, combustion chamber, stove
Row, chimney, coal feed point, coal pipe, coal bunker, baffle plate, spring, carbon cinder notch and filter screen, the bottom of the inside of the water pot are provided with burning
Room, the sidepiece of the combustion chamber is concordant with the sidepiece of water pot, and the bottom of the combustion chamber is concordant with the bottom of water pot and combustion chamber
Bottom designed for open type, horizontally disposed fire grate, the combustion are fixed with the inside of the opening of the bottom of the combustion chamber
The top for burning room is communicated with the chimney of the outside for extending to water pot, and the right side of the combustion chamber offers coal feed point, it is described enter
The outer end of coal mouth is communicated with coal pipe, and the coal pipe includes tilting upward the first pipeline section of setting and the second pipeline section being vertically arranged,
The lower end of first pipeline section is connected with coal feed point, and the upper end of first pipeline section is connected with the lower end of the second pipeline section, institute
The upper end for stating the second pipeline section is communicated with coal bunker, the internal slide of second pipeline section be provided be obliquely installed and with the official of the second pipeline section
The adaptable baffle plate of chamber size, is connected with the spring being vertically arranged, institute between the bottom of the baffle plate and the inwall of the first pipeline section
The left side for stating combustion chamber offers carbon cinder notch, and the inner side of the connecting portion of the chimney and combustion chamber is provided with filter screen.
Preferably, the top of the water pot is provided with outlet pipe, the bottom of the water pot is provided with water inlet pipe, the water pot
Bottom is provided with supporting leg, the closed design of connecting portion of the water pot and combustion chamber.
Preferably, the upper end of the coal feed point is hinged with the cover plate being adapted with coal feed point size by hinge, it is described
The outside of carbon cinder notch is hinged with closure gate by hinge.
Preferably, the discharge nozzle of the coal bunker is provided with outlet valve, the both ends of the spring are to be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the diameter of the tube chamber of first pipeline section is identical with the diameter of the tube chamber of the second pipeline section, the baffle plate
It is less than the level height of the one end of baffle plate away from coal feed point towards the level height of one end of coal feed point.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is burnt by being provided with combustion chamber in the bottom of the inside of water pot
The sidepiece of room is concordant with the sidepiece of water pot, and the bottom of combustion chamber is concordant with the bottom of water pot and the bottom of combustion chamber sets for open type
Meter, horizontally disposed fire grate is fixed with the inside of the opening of the bottom of combustion chamber, extension is communicated with the top of combustion chamber
To the chimney of the outside of water pot, coal feed point is offered in the right side of combustion chamber, coal pipe, coal pipe are communicated with the outer end of coal feed point
Including the first pipeline section for tilting upward setting and the second pipeline section being vertically arranged, the lower end of the first pipeline section is connected with coal feed point,
The upper end of first pipeline section is connected with the lower end of the second pipeline section, coal bunker is communicated with the upper end of the second pipeline section, in the second pipeline section
Internal slide, which is provided with, to be obliquely installed and the baffle plate adaptable with the official jargon size of the second pipeline section, in the bottom of baffle plate and the first pipeline section
Inwall between be connected with the spring being vertically arranged, carbon cinder notch is offered in the left side of combustion chamber, in chimney and combustion chamber
The inner side of connecting portion is provided with filter screen, when the boiler is being used, can first pass through water inlet pipe and inject water into water pot, then
The outlet valve on coal bunker is opened, fire coal drops down onto the top of baffle plate along under the second pipeline section, and the spring of baffle plate bottom is now because of pressure
Become big and compress and make it that inner chamber of the baffle plate along the second pipeline section slowly glides, when baffle plate is snapped down to the second pipeline section and the first pipeline section
During connecting portion, because level height of the baffle plate towards one end of coal feed point is high less than the level of the one end of baffle plate away from coal feed point
Degree, when baffle plate is snapped down to the oral area of the upper end of the first pipeline section, the fire coal on baffle plate top can be slid due to Action of Gravity Field to first
In pipeline section, then coal-fired to be snapped down to along the first pipeline section at coal feed point, fire coal is because impulse force washes cover plate open and falls into combustion chamber
It is interior, realize conveniently toward upper coal in boiler, because there is provided cover plate so that coal feed point can only enter fashionable of short duration in fire coal
Open so that heat waste greatly reduces, and the fire grate of bottom of combustion chamber can lift the coal-fired contact area with air, allows burning
Indoor fired coal combustion is more abundant, and fired coal combustion heats up to combustion chamber and chimney, and combustion chamber and chimney are by heat transfer
To the water in water pot, realize and the water in water pot is heated, can because the connecting portion in chimney and combustion chamber is provided with filter screen
Effectively to filter out the smoke discharge amount for into the dust in the flue gas of chimney, effectively reducing boiler, environment is protected, when need
When clearing up carbon slag, the carbon slag that closure gate shovels out after-flame in combustion chamber from carbon cinder notch can be opened, compared with prior art,
Can be conveniently coal-fired toward addition in boiler, the labor intensity of worker is reduced, improves the service behaviour of boiler, effectively
Reduce the smoke discharge amount of boiler.
Feature and advantage of the present utility model will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the boiler of coal in a kind of convenience of the utility model.
In figure:1- water pots, 101- outlet pipes, 102- water inlet pipes, 103- supporting legs, 2- combustion chambers, 3- fire grates, 4- chimneys,
5- coal feed points, 51- cover plates, 6- coals pipe, the pipeline sections of 61- first, the pipeline sections of 62- second, 7- coal bunkers, 71- outlet valves, 8- baffle plates, 9- bullets
Spring, 10- carbon cinder notch, 11- filter screens, 12- closure gates.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1, the boiler of coal in a kind of convenience of the utility model, including water pot 1, combustion chamber 2, fire grate 3, chimney 4, enter
Coal mouth 5, coal pipe 6, coal bunker 7, baffle plate 8, spring 9, carbon cinder notch 10 and filter screen 11, the bottom of the inside of the water pot 1 are provided with burning
Room 2, the sidepiece of the combustion chamber 2 is concordant with the sidepiece of water pot 1, and the bottom of the combustion chamber 2 is concordant with the bottom of water pot 1 and fires
The bottom for burning room 2 is designed for open type, and horizontally disposed fire grate 3 is fixed with the inside of the opening of the bottom of the combustion chamber 2,
The top of the combustion chamber 2 is communicated with the chimney 4 for the outside for extending to water pot 1, and the right side of the combustion chamber 2 is offered into coal
Mouthfuls 5, the outer end of the coal feed point 5 is communicated with coal pipe 6, and the coal pipe 6 includes the first pipeline section 61 for tilting upward setting and vertical
The second pipeline section 62 set, the lower end of first pipeline section 61 is connected with coal feed point 5, the upper end of first pipeline section 61 and the
The lower end of two pipeline sections 62 is connected, and the upper end of second pipeline section 62 is communicated with coal bunker 7, the internal slide of second pipeline section 62
Provided with being obliquely installed and the baffle plate 8 adaptable with the official jargon size of the second pipeline section 62, the bottom of the baffle plate 8 and the first pipeline section 61
Inwall between be connected with the spring 9 being vertically arranged, the left side of the combustion chamber 2 offers carbon cinder notch 10, the chimney 4 with
The inner side of the connecting portion of combustion chamber 2 is provided with filter screen 11, and the top of the water pot 1 is provided with outlet pipe 101, the bottom of the water pot 1
Provided with water inlet pipe 102, the bottom of the water pot 1 is provided with supporting leg 103, and the water pot 1 and the connecting portion of combustion chamber 2 are closed
Design, the upper end of the coal feed point 5 are hinged with the cover plate 51 being adapted with the size of coal feed point 5, the carbon cinder notch 10 by hinge
Outside closure gate 12 is hinged with by hinge, the discharge nozzle of the coal bunker 7 is provided with outlet valve 71, the both ends of the spring 9
To be fixedly connected, the diameter of the tube chamber of first pipeline section 61 is identical with the diameter of the tube chamber of the second pipeline section 62, the court of baffle plate 8
It is less than the level height of the one end of baffle plate 8 away from coal feed point 5 to the level height of one end of coal feed point 5.
Utility model works process:
In a kind of convenience of the utility model the boiler of coal in the course of the work, when using the boiler when, Ke Yixian
Injected water into by water inlet pipe 102 in water pot 1, then open the outlet valve 71 on coal bunker 7, fire coal falls along the second pipeline section 62
To the top of baffle plate 8, the spring 9 of the bottom of baffle plate 8 now compress so that baffle plate 8 is along in the second pipeline section 62 because pressure becomes big
Chamber slowly glides, when baffle plate 8 is snapped down to the connecting portion of the second pipeline section 62 and the first pipeline section 61, because baffle plate 8 is towards coal feed point 5
One end level height be less than the one end of baffle plate 8 away from coal feed point 5 level height, when baffle plate 8 is snapped down to the first pipeline section 61
Upper end oral area when, the fire coal on the top of baffle plate 8 can be slid due to Action of Gravity Field to the first pipeline section 61, then coal-fired along the
One pipeline section 61 is snapped down at coal feed point 5, coal-fired that cover plate 51 is washed open and fallen into combustion chamber 2 due to impulse force, is realized convenient fast
It is prompt toward upper coal in boiler, because there is provided cover plate 51 so that 5 meetings of coal feed point enter fashionable of short duration opening in fire coal so that hot
Amount waste greatly reduces, and the fire grate 3 of the bottom of combustion chamber 2 can lift the coal-fired contact area with air, the combustion allowed in combustion chamber 2
Coal combustion is more abundant, and fired coal combustion heats up to combustion chamber 2 and chimney 4, and combustion chamber 2 and chimney 4 transfer heat to water
Water in tank 1, realize and the water in water pot 1 is heated, because the connecting portion in chimney 4 Yu combustion chamber 2 is provided with filter screen 11,
It can effectively filter out into the dust in the flue gas of chimney 4, effectively reduce the smoke discharge amount of boiler, protect environment,
When needing to clear up carbon slag, the carbon slag that closure gate 12 shovels out after-flame in combustion chamber 2 from carbon cinder notch 10 can be opened, it is and existing
Technology is compared, can be conveniently coal-fired toward addition in boiler, is reduced the labor intensity of worker, is improved the work of boiler
Performance, effectively reduce the smoke discharge amount of boiler.
Above-described embodiment be to explanation of the present utility model, be not to restriction of the present utility model, it is any new to this practicality
Scheme after type simple transformation belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. boiler of coal in convenience, it is characterised in that:Including water pot (1), combustion chamber (2), fire grate (3), chimney (4), enter Coal mouth (5), coal pipe (6), coal bunker (7), baffle plate (8), spring (9), carbon cinder notch (10) and filter screen (11), the water pot (1) it is interior The bottom in portion is provided with combustion chamber (2), and the sidepiece of the combustion chamber (2) is concordant with the sidepiece of water pot (1), the combustion chamber (2) Bottom is concordant with the bottom of water pot (1) and the bottom of combustion chamber (2) is designed for open type, and the bottom of the combustion chamber (2) is opened The inner side of mouth is fixed with horizontally disposed fire grate (3), and the top of the combustion chamber (2), which is communicated with, extends to the outer of water pot (1) The chimney (4) in portion, the right side of the combustion chamber (2) offer coal feed point (5), and the outer end of the coal feed point (5) is communicated with coal Manage (6), the coal pipe (6) includes the second pipeline section (62) for tilting upward the first pipeline section (61) of setting and being vertically arranged, described The lower end of first pipeline section (61) is connected with coal feed point (5), under the upper end of first pipeline section (61) and the second pipeline section (62) End is connected, and the upper end of second pipeline section (62) is communicated with coal bunker (7), and the internal slide of second pipeline section (62), which is provided with, to incline Tiltedly setting and the baffle plate (8) adaptable with the official jargon size of the second pipeline section (62), bottom and the first pipeline section of the baffle plate (8) (61) spring (9) being vertically arranged is connected between inwall, the left side of the combustion chamber (2) offers carbon cinder notch (10), The chimney (4) and the inner side of the connecting portion of combustion chamber (2) are provided with filter screen (11).
- 2. the boiler of coal in a kind of convenience as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the water pot (1) is provided with out Water pipe (101), the bottom of the water pot (1) are provided with water inlet pipe (102), and the bottom of the water pot (1) is provided with supporting leg (103), The water pot (1) and the closed design of connecting portion of combustion chamber (2).
- 3. the boiler of coal in a kind of convenience as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the coal feed point (5) passes through Hinge is hinged with the cover plate (51) being adapted with coal feed point (5) size, and the outside of the carbon cinder notch (10) is hinged with by hinge Closure gate (12).
- 4. the boiler of coal in a kind of convenience as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the discharge nozzle of the coal bunker (7) There is outlet valve (71), the both ends of the spring (9) are to be fixedly connected.
- 5. the boiler of coal in a kind of convenience as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:First pipeline section (61) diameter of tube chamber is identical with the diameter of the tube chamber of the second pipeline section (62), the one end of the baffle plate (8) towards coal feed point (5) Level height less than baffle plate (8) away from coal feed point (5) one end level height.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720862417.8U CN207214028U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | The boiler of coal in a kind of convenience |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720862417.8U CN207214028U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | The boiler of coal in a kind of convenience |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207214028U true CN207214028U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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CN201720862417.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207214028U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | The boiler of coal in a kind of convenience |
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CN (1) | CN207214028U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107355773A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江天翔环保设备有限公司 | The boiler of coal in a kind of convenience |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201720862417.8U patent/CN207214028U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107355773A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江天翔环保设备有限公司 | The boiler of coal in a kind of convenience |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 Termination date: 20190717 |