CN207214434U - A kind of boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant - Google Patents
A kind of boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207214434U CN207214434U CN201720862347.6U CN201720862347U CN207214434U CN 207214434 U CN207214434 U CN 207214434U CN 201720862347 U CN201720862347 U CN 201720862347U CN 207214434 U CN207214434 U CN 207214434U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pot
- combustion chamber
- boiler
- pipe
- tracheae
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the boiler of a kind of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant,Including water pot,Combustion chamber,Fire grate,Chimney,Supporting leg,Tracheae,Pod apertures,Air blower,Damping device,Sleeve,Throw coal pipe and carbon slag pipe,The bottom of the inside of the water pot is provided with combustion chamber,The bottom of the combustion chamber is concordant with the bottom of water pot and the bottom of combustion chamber is designed for open type,Horizontally disposed fire grate is fixed with the inside of the bottom opening of the combustion chamber,The top of the combustion chamber is communicated with the chimney for the outside for extending to water pot,The bottom of the water pot is fixed with the supporting leg of multiple balanced arrangements,Horizontally disposed tracheae is fixed with the inside of the supporting leg,The top of the tracheae offers multiple upper ends towards the pod apertures at the middle part of fire grate,Compared with prior art,Effectively it can prevent boiler from being broken because toppling over,Improve the shatter-resistant performance of boiler,Improve combustibility of the boiler to fuel,Enhance the heating properties of boiler.
Description
【Technical field】
It the utility model is related to the boiler in boiler technology field, particularly a kind of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant.
【Background technology】
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output
Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain heat energy.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container heated on fire, and stove refers to burning
The place of fuel, boiler include pot and stove two large divisions.Caused hot water or steam can directly be industrial production and people in boiler
Heat energy needed for people's livelihood work offer, mechanical energy can be also converted to by Steam Power Equipment, or again be turned mechanical energy by generator
It is changed to electric energy.The boiler for providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in living, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production.Produce
The boiler of steam is referred to as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is used for thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises, existing boiler
Head it is generally large, large-scale empty both weight is just up to more than one ton, and quality is up to number if boiler completely fills
More than ton, and boiler is the supporting leg holding balance by its underpart, and supporting leg often welds with boiler, over time supporting leg
Firmness can reduce, cause supporting leg to be difficult to the heavier boiler of firm support, boiler at any time will avalanche danger, boiler
Once heavier avalanche will certainly be broken, boiler is caused to scrap, in addition, the performance of ventilating of existing coal-fired boiler combustion room is not
It is good, cause the fire coal in combustion chamber to be difficult to fully burn, cause substantial amounts of coal-fired waste and reduce the heating properties of boiler.
【Utility model content】
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes the pot of a kind of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant
It stove, effectively can prevent boiler from being broken because toppling over, improve the shatter-resistant performance of boiler, improve combustion of the boiler to fuel
Performance is burnt, enhances the heating properties of boiler.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes the boiler of a kind of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant, including water pot, combustion
Burn room, fire grate, chimney, supporting leg, tracheae, pod apertures, air blower, damping device, sleeve, throwing coal pipe and carbon slag pipe, the water
The bottom of the inside of tank is provided with combustion chamber, and the bottom of the combustion chamber is concordant with the bottom of water pot and the bottom of combustion chamber is opening
Formula is designed, and horizontally disposed fire grate, the top connection of the combustion chamber are fixed with the inside of the bottom opening of the combustion chamber
There is the chimney for the outside for extending to water pot, the bottom of the water pot is fixed with the supporting leg of multiple balanced arrangements, the support
Horizontally disposed tracheae is fixed with the inside of leg, the top of the tracheae offers multiple upper ends leading towards the middle part of fire grate
Discharge orifice, the outside of the supporting leg are provided with air blower, and the air outlet of the air blower is connected with tracheae, the outside of the water pot
Be arranged with water pot height identical sleeve, damping device, the combustion chamber are provided between the outside portion of the water pot and sleeve
Right side be provided with the throwing coal pipe in the outside for extending to water pot, the left side of the combustion chamber is provided with the outside that extends to water pot
Carbon slag pipe.
Preferably, the top of the water pot is provided with outlet pipe, the bottom of the water pot is provided with water inlet pipe, and the tracheae is
Circular design.
Preferably, the sidepiece of the sleeve offers the opening corresponding with throwing coal pipe, carbon slag pipe.
Preferably, the damping device at least two and from top to bottom equilibrium are arranged between sleeve and water pot,
The damping device is each perpendicular to the outer surface setting of water pot for the spring of multiple balanced arrangements and each spring, the spring
Both ends are to be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the level height of the bottom for throwing coal pipe is higher than the level height of the upper surface of fire grate, the throwing
The outer end of coal pipe and the outer end of carbon slag pipe are hinged with closure gate by hinge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is burnt by being provided with combustion chamber in the bottom of the inside of water pot
The bottom of room is concordant with the bottom of water pot and the bottom of combustion chamber is designed for open type, consolidates in the inner side of the bottom opening of combustion chamber
Surely horizontally disposed fire grate is provided with, the chimney for the outside for extending to water pot is communicated with the top of combustion chamber, in the bottom of water pot
The supporting leg of multiple balanced arrangements is fixed with, horizontally disposed tracheae is fixed with the inside of supporting leg, in the upper of tracheae
Portion offers multiple upper ends towards the pod apertures at the middle part of fire grate, and air blower, the air-out of air blower are provided with the outside of supporting leg
Mouthful be connected with tracheae, the outer sheath of water pot be provided with water pot height identical sleeve, the outside portion of water pot and sleeve it
Between be provided with damping device, the right side of combustion chamber be provided with extend to water pot outside throwing coal pipe, in the left side of combustion chamber
Carbon slag pipe provided with the outside for extending to water pot, when the boiler is being used, water inlet pipe can be first passed through and inject water into water
In tank, fire coal is then fed through combustion chamber from throwing coal pipe and ignited, then passed through controller and start air blower, air blower
The wind of blowout is first flowed into tracheae, then blows to fire grate by pod apertures again, and air-flow blows to fire coal from the gap on fire grate so that
Air flow property is strong in combustion chamber, and the fired coal combustion allowed in combustion chamber is more abundant, and fired coal combustion is carried out to combustion chamber and chimney
The water that heating, combustion chamber and chimney are transferred heat in water pot, realizes and the water in water pot is heated, combustion chamber internal combustion
Flue gas caused by coal combustion is discharged by chimney, when needing to clear up the carbon slag in combustion chamber, can open carbon slag pipe outer end
Closure gate, the carbon slag of after-flame in combustion chamber is walked with spade, due to being provided with sleeve in the outside of water pot, sleeve and water pot it
Between be provided with damping device, when boiler accident avalanche is toppled over, sleeve takes the lead in landing, damping device give water pot resilient support, greatly
The big impulsive force reduced when water pot lands, effectively prevents boiler from being broken because toppling over, compared with prior art, be able to can have
Effect prevents boiler from being broken because toppling over, and improves the shatter-resistant performance of boiler, improves combustibility of the boiler to fuel, enhance
The heating properties of boiler.
Feature and advantage of the present utility model will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of high combustion efficiency of the utility model and the boiler of shatter-resistant.
Fig. 2 is a kind of high combustion efficiency of the utility model and the structure top view of the boiler of shatter-resistant.
In figure:1- water pots, 101- outlet pipes, 102- water inlet pipes, 2- combustion chambers, 3- fire grates, 4- chimneys, 5- supporting legs, 6-
Tracheae, 7- pod apertures, 8- air blowers, 9- damping devices, 10- sleeves, 11- throw coal pipe, 12- carbon slags pipe, 13- closure gates.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1 and 2, the boiler of a kind of high combustion efficiency of the utility model and shatter-resistant, including water pot 1, combustion chamber 2, stove
Row 3, chimney 4, supporting leg 5, tracheae 6, pod apertures 7, air blower 8, damping device 9, sleeve 10, throwing coal pipe 11 and carbon slag pipe 12,
The bottom of the inside of the water pot 1 is provided with combustion chamber 2, and the bottom of the combustion chamber 2 is concordant with the bottom of water pot 1 and combustion chamber 2
Bottom designed for open type, horizontally disposed fire grate 3, the combustion are fixed with the inside of the bottom opening of the combustion chamber 2
The top for burning room 2 is communicated with the chimney 4 for the outside for extending to water pot 1, and the bottom of the water pot 1 is fixed with multiple balanced arrangements
Supporting leg 5, the inner side of the supporting leg 5 is fixed with horizontally disposed tracheae 6, and the top of the tracheae 6 offers multiple
Towards the pod apertures 7 at the middle part of fire grate 3, the outside of the supporting leg 5 is provided with air blower 8, the air outlet of the air blower 8 for upper end
It is connected with tracheae 6, the outer sheath of the water pot 1 is provided with and the height identical sleeve 10 of water pot 1, the outside portion of the water pot 1
Damping device 9 is provided between sleeve 10, the right side of the combustion chamber 2 is provided with the throwing coal pipe 11 in the outside for extending to water pot 1,
The left side of the combustion chamber 2 is provided with the carbon slag pipe 12 in the outside for extending to water pot 1, and the top of the water pot 1 is provided with outlet pipe
101, the bottom of the water pot 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 102, and the tracheae 6 is circular design, the sidepiece of the sleeve 10 offer with
The corresponding opening of coal pipe 11, carbon slag pipe 12 is thrown, the damping device 9 at least two and from top to bottom equilibrium are arranged in set
Between cylinder 10 and water pot 1, the damping device 9 is each perpendicular to the outer of water pot 1 for the spring of multiple balanced arrangements and each spring
Surface is set, and to be fixedly connected, the level height of the bottom for throwing coal pipe 11 is higher than the upper table of fire grate 3 at the both ends of the spring
The outer end of the level height in face, the outer end for throwing coal pipe 11 and carbon slag pipe 12 is hinged with closure gate 13 by hinge.
Utility model works process:
The boiler of a kind of high combustion efficiency of the utility model and shatter-resistant in the course of the work, when using the boiler when
Wait, water inlet pipe 102 can be first passed through and injected water into water pot 1, be then fed through fire coal inside combustion chamber 2 from coal pipe 11 is thrown
And ignite, air blower 8 is then started by controller, the wind that air blower 8 is blown out is first flowed into tracheae 6, then passes through water conservancy diversion again
Hole 7 blows to fire grate 3, and air-flow blows to fire coal from the gap on fire grate 3 so that air flow property is strong in combustion chamber 2, allows combustion chamber 2
Interior fired coal combustion is more abundant, and fired coal combustion heats up to combustion chamber 2 and chimney 4, and combustion chamber 2 and chimney 4 pass heat
The water in water pot 1 is passed, realizes and the water in water pot 1 is heated, flue gas caused by fired coal combustion passes through in combustion chamber 2
Cross chimney 4 to discharge, when needing to clear up the carbon slag in combustion chamber 2, the closure gate 13 of the outer end of carbon slag pipe 12 can be opened, use spade
Shovel walks the carbon slag of after-flame in combustion chamber 2, due to being provided with sleeve 10 in the outside of water pot 1, is provided between sleeve 10 and water pot 1
Damping device 9, when boiler accident avalanche is toppled over, sleeve 10 takes the lead in landing, and damping device 9 is given water pot 1 and flexibly supported, greatly
The big impulsive force reduced when water pot 1 lands, effectively prevents boiler from being broken because toppling over, compared with prior art, can
Effectively prevent boiler from being broken because toppling over, improve the shatter-resistant performance of boiler, improve combustibility of the boiler to fuel, strengthen
The heating properties of boiler.
Above-described embodiment be to explanation of the present utility model, be not to restriction of the present utility model, it is any new to this practicality
Scheme after type simple transformation belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant, it is characterised in that:Including water pot (1), combustion chamber (2), fire grate (3), cigarette Chimney (4), supporting leg (5), tracheae (6), pod apertures (7), air blower (8), damping device (9), sleeve (10), throw coal pipe (11) and Carbon slag pipe (12), the bottom of the inside of the water pot (1) are provided with combustion chamber (2), bottom and the water pot (1) of the combustion chamber (2) Bottom it is concordant and the bottom of combustion chamber (2) is designed for open type, be fixed with the inside of the bottom opening of the combustion chamber (2) Horizontally disposed fire grate (3), the top of the combustion chamber (2) is communicated with the chimney (4) for the outside for extending to water pot (1), described The bottom of water pot (1) is fixed with the supporting leg (5) of multiple balanced arrangements, and level is fixed with the inside of the supporting leg (5) The tracheae (6) of setting, the top of the tracheae (6) offer the pod apertures (7) at middle part of multiple upper ends towards fire grate (3), institute The outside for stating supporting leg (5) is provided with air blower (8), and the air outlet of the air blower (8) is connected with tracheae (6), the water pot (1) outer sheath be provided with water pot (1) height identical sleeve (10), between the outside portion of the water pot (1) and sleeve (10) Provided with damping device (9), the right side of the combustion chamber (2) is provided with the throwing coal pipe (11) in the outside for extending to water pot (1), described The left side of combustion chamber (2) is provided with the carbon slag pipe (12) in the outside for extending to water pot (1).
- 2. the boiler of a kind of high combustion efficiency as claimed in claim 1 and shatter-resistant, it is characterised in that:The water pot (1) it is upper Portion is provided with outlet pipe (101), and the bottom of the water pot (1) is provided with water inlet pipe (102), and the tracheae (6) is circular design.
- 3. the boiler of a kind of high combustion efficiency as claimed in claim 1 and shatter-resistant, it is characterised in that:The side of the sleeve (10) Portion offers the opening corresponding with throwing coal pipe (11), carbon slag pipe (12).
- 4. the boiler of a kind of high combustion efficiency as claimed in claim 1 and shatter-resistant, it is characterised in that:The damping device (9) At least two and it is balanced from top to bottom be arranged between sleeve (10) and water pot (1), the damping device (9) is multiple equal The outer surface that the spring and each spring of weighing apparatus arrangement are each perpendicular to water pot (1) is set, and the both ends of the spring are to be fixedly connected.
- A kind of 5. boiler of the high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:It is described Throw level height of the level height higher than the upper surface of fire grate (3) of the bottom of coal pipe (11), the outer end for throwing coal pipe (11) Closure gate (13) is hinged with by hinge with the outer end of carbon slag pipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720862347.6U CN207214434U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720862347.6U CN207214434U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207214434U true CN207214434U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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ID=61813208
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CN201720862347.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207214434U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107355980A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江天翔环保设备有限公司 | A kind of boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201720862347.6U patent/CN207214434U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107355980A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江天翔环保设备有限公司 | A kind of boiler of high combustion efficiency and shatter-resistant |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 Termination date: 20190717 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |