CN106765194A - A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system - Google Patents

A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106765194A
CN106765194A CN201611096887.4A CN201611096887A CN106765194A CN 106765194 A CN106765194 A CN 106765194A CN 201611096887 A CN201611096887 A CN 201611096887A CN 106765194 A CN106765194 A CN 106765194A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
heat transfer
room
pipe
bar shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611096887.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611096887.4A priority Critical patent/CN106765194A/en
Publication of CN106765194A publication Critical patent/CN106765194A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/20Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
    • F23G2206/203Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with a power/heat generating installation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system, including burning furnace body, the bottom sidewall outlet port of burning disposal room is communicated with slag emission pipe, the body bottom of slag emission pipe is communicated with heat transfer room, heat transfer room is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe, buffering hopper is communicated with below heat transfer room, putty gear door is hinged with the support body for supporting mounting bracket, the bottom of mounting bracket is supported to offer door-shape cavity and be hinged with bar shaped lever by rotating shaft, weight is also connected with by gravity drawstring in the left end lower wall of bar shaped lever and hammers block into shape.One aspect of the present invention enables that the heat of remnants in slag preferably utilizes energy saving, on the other hand hot water can have been applied in real life in being discharged into hot water storage box after heating, the unstability that Traditional Man controls blowing is changed, the working strength of workman is alleviated.

Description

A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler plant correlative technology field, specifically a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN system System.
Background technology
Incinerator is commonly used for a kind of innocent treatment equipment in terms of medical and life waste product, animal harmless treatment. Its principle is the burning using the fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas, carbonization is destroyed by fire by what object to be processed carried out high temperature, to reach The purpose of sterilization;Garbage incineration technology application abroad and the history of development existing decades, the type of furnace of comparative maturity have arteries and veins Rush throwing formula grate incinerator, mechanical grate incinerator, fluidized bed incinerator, swinging incinerator and CAO incinerators.
But traditional burning boiler usual way when follow-up slag emission is carried out is to be directly discharged to be carried out outside stove Abandon, but almost all of incinerator all burns insufficient, and the slag for giving off often contains substantial amounts of amount of residual heat It is not utilized, if these heats directly abandoned, not only causes the waste of resource, and do not adapt to national energy-saving and subtracts The modernization requirement of row, tradition goes back discharge generally using artificial control, and withdrawal rate is difficult to control, influences very much at normal processing Reason is, it is necessary to be improved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system, to solve above-mentioned background The problem proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system, including burns furnace body, the chamber of the burning furnace body Body is internally provided with burning disposal room, and the bottom sidewall outlet port of the burning disposal room is communicated with slag emission pipe, described The body bottom of slag emission pipe is communicated with heat transfer room, and the heat transfer room is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe, The end that heat transfer outside is stretched out in the upper end of the snakelike steel bend pipe is connected with the conduit that draws water, and the conduit that draws water is in folding Wire shaped inserts the inside of cold water storage tank, and the water pump that draws water is provided with the body of the conduit that draws water, and the snakelike steel is curved The end that heat transfer outside is stretched out in the lower end of pipe is connected with hot water return pipe, and the other end of the hot water return pipe stretches into heat In the casing epicoele of water storage box, a flow control valve is also separately installed with the body of draw water conduit and the hot water return pipe Door, is communicated with buffering hopper below the heat transfer room, branch is fixedly installed on the bucket body left side wall of the buffering hopper Support mounting bracket, is hinged with putty gear door on the support body of the support mounting bracket, integrally fixed on the downside wall of the putty gear door There is force pole, the bottom of the support mounting bracket offers door-shape cavity and is hinged with bar shaped lever by rotating shaft, described Rotating shaft is interspersed at the body of rod of bar shaped lever side position to the right, and the force pole is consolidated with the right-hand member upper side wall of bar shaped lever Surely link together, being also connected with weight by gravity drawstring in the left end lower wall of the bar shaped lever hammers block into shape.
As further scheme of the invention:Plugging valve is installed on the body of the slag emission pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:Gas leakage pipe is additionally provided with the side wall of the heat transfer room.
As further scheme of the invention:The gravity drawstring and weight hammer block are provided with two groups altogether.
As further scheme of the invention:The outlet lower section ground of the buffering hopper is also placed with slag charge collection Box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention increases by the bottom of traditional slag floss hole Heat transfer room and related pipe structure are provided with, discharge is needed when the material treatment in burning disposal room reaches the qualified time When, it is not that, as conventional mode is expelled directly out, but after starting burning disposal room, the cold water in cold water storage tank can draw water Rapidly it is pumped into snakelike steel bend pipe in the presence of water pump, closes flow control valve, substantial amounts of slag is fallen into heat transfer room, Heat unnecessary in slag can be transmitted in the way of heat transfer during by sinuate snakelike steel bend pipe Rapidly heated to cold water in pipe, on the one hand enable to the heat of remnants in slag preferably to utilize and save energy Source, hot water can have been applied in real life in being discharged into hot water storage box after on the other hand heating;Simultaneously when waste residue from When heat transfer room falls into buffering hopper, the effect of block is hammered into shape due to two groups of weights, by simple lever principle, bar shaped thick stick Bar is presented left low and high state in the presence of rotating shaft, and force pole will entirely buffer material to putty gear door force all the time The outlet closure of bucket, and then the increasing slowly with the slag fallen from burning disposal room, it will presented at buffering hopper Stacking states go down rather than directly discharge, and now the heat in slag is still able to the snake to top in the way of heat transfer Shape steel bend pipe is carried out " baking ", and continuation is heated to the water body in pipeline, further makes the heat in slag Obtain removing very, during the slag slowly piled up suitable weight to be achieved, bar shaped lever will be under strength effect Reveal slow deflection and then open outlet, realize the smooth discharge of slag, directly change Traditional Man control blowing Unstability, alleviates the working strength of workman, and using effect is further strengthened.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system, including burns Furnace body 1, the inside cavity for burning furnace body 1 is provided with burning disposal room 2, the bottom sidewall of the burning disposal room 2 Outlet port is communicated with slag emission pipe 4, and plugging valve 5, the slag emission are provided with the body of the slag emission pipe 4 The body bottom of pipe 4 is communicated with heat transfer room 3, and the heat transfer room 3 is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe 9, described The end that the outside of heat transfer room 3 is stretched out in the upper end of snakelike steel bend pipe 9 is connected with the conduit 6 that draws water, and the conduit 6 that draws water is in folding The inside of wire shaped insertion cold water storage tank 7, is provided with the water pump 8 that draws water, the snakelike steel on the body of the conduit 6 that draws water The end that the outside of heat transfer room 3 is stretched out in the lower end of bend pipe 9 is connected with hot water return pipe 11, the hot water return pipe 11 it is another End is stretched into the casing epicoele of hot water storage box 12, is also respectively mounted on the body of draw water conduit 6 and the hot water return pipe 11 The lower section for having a flow control valve 10, the heat transfer room 3 is communicated with buffering hopper 14, the top side of the heat transfer room 3 Gas leakage pipe 13 is additionally provided with wall, heat transfer room 3 and relevant tube have been additionally arranged at the bottom of by traditional slag floss hole Body structure, is not as conventional mode is direct when the material treatment in burning disposal room 2 reaches the qualified time needs discharge Discharge, but after starting burning disposal room 2, the cold water in cold water storage tank 7 can rapidly be taken out in the presence of the water pump 8 that draws water Enter in snakelike steel bend pipe 9, close flow control valve 10, substantial amounts of slag is fallen into heat transfer room 3, by sinuate During snakelike steel bend pipe 9 can by heat unnecessary in slag passed in the way of heat transfer cold water in pipe carry out it is fast The heating of speed, on the one hand enabling to the heat of remnants in slag can preferably utilize energy saving, after on the other hand heating Hot water can have been applied in real life in being discharged into hot water storage box 12, and resource utilization is further enhanced;Institute Support mounting bracket 15 is fixedly installed on the bucket body left side wall for stating buffering hopper 14, is hinged on the support body of the support mounting bracket 15 There is putty to keep off door 16, force pole 17 is integrally fixed with the downside wall of the putty gear door 16, the support mounting bracket 15 Bottom offers door-shape cavity and is hinged with bar shaped lever 19 by rotating shaft 18, and the rotating shaft 18 is interspersed in bar shaped lever At 19 body of rod side position to the right, the force pole 17 is fixed together with the right-hand member upper side wall of bar shaped lever 19, institute State and weight hammer block 21, the gravity drawstring 20 and weight are also connected with by gravity drawstring 20 in the left end lower wall of bar shaped lever 19 Hammer hammer block 21 is provided with two groups altogether, and the outlet lower section ground of the buffering hopper 14 is also placed with slag charge disposable box 22, so when When waste residue falls into buffering hopper 14 from heat transfer room 3, the effect of block 21 is hammered into shape due to two groups of weights, by simple lever principle Understand, bar shaped lever 19 is presented left low and high state in the presence of rotating shaft 18, force pole 17 is kept off to putty all the time The force of door 16 slowly increases the outlet closure of whole buffering hopper 14, the slag for and then being fallen from burning disposal room 2, it will Stacking states are presented at buffering hopper 14 to go down rather than directly discharge, now the heat in slag is still able to heat transfer Mode the snakelike steel bend pipe 9 of top is carried out " baking ", continuation the water body in pipeline is heated, further The heat made in slag obtain removing very, during the slag slowly piled up suitable weight to be achieved, bar shaped lever 19 Slow deflection will be showed under strength effect and then open outlet, realize the smooth discharge of slag, directly changed Traditional Man controls the unstability of blowing, alleviates the working strength of workman, and using effect is further strengthened.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of garbage incinerator slag discharge afterheat utilizing system, including burning furnace body (1), it is characterised in that described to burn The inside cavity for burning furnace body (1) is provided with burning disposal room (2), the bottom sidewall outlet port of the burning disposal room (2) Slag emission pipe (4) is communicated with, the body bottom of the slag emission pipe (4) is communicated with heat transfer room (3), and the heat is passed That passs room (3) is internally provided with snakelike steel bend pipe (9), and heat transfer room (3) is stretched out in the upper end of the snakelike steel bend pipe (9) The end in outside is connected with the conduit that draws water (6), and the conduit that draws water (6) inserts the inside of cold water storage tank (7) in broken line shape, The water pump that draws water (8) is provided with the body of the conduit that draws water (6), heat biography is stretched out in the lower end of the snakelike steel bend pipe (9) Pass the end on the outside of room (3) and be connected with hot water return pipe (11), the other end of the hot water return pipe (11) stretches into hot water storage In the casing epicoele of case (12), a control is also separately installed with the body of the conduit that draws water (6) and hot water return pipe (11) Stream valve (10), is communicated with buffering hopper (14) below the heat transfer room (3), the bucket body of buffering hopper (14) is left Support mounting bracket (15) is fixedly installed on the wall of side, being hinged with putty on the support body of support mounting bracket (15) keeps off door (16), Force pole (17) is integrally fixed with the downside wall of putty gear door (16), the bottom of support mounting bracket (15) opens up There is door-shape cavity and bar shaped lever (19) is hinged with by rotating shaft (18), the rotating shaft (18) is interspersed in bar shaped lever (19) at body of rod side position to the right, the force pole (17) is fixedly connected on one with the right-hand member upper side wall of bar shaped lever (19) Rise, being also connected with weight by gravity drawstring (20) in the left end lower wall of the bar shaped lever (19) hammers block (21), the stove into shape Plugging valve (5) is installed on the body of slag delivery pipe (4), gas is additionally provided with the side wall of the heat transfer room (3) Leakage pipe (13).
2. a kind of garbage incinerator slag according to claim 1 discharges afterheat utilizing system, it is characterised in that described heavy Power drawstring (20) and weight hammer block (21) into shape and are provided with two groups altogether.
3. a kind of garbage incinerator slag according to claim 1 discharges afterheat utilizing system, it is characterised in that described slow The outlet lower section ground of slug bucket (14) is also placed with slag charge disposable box (22).
CN201611096887.4A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system Withdrawn CN106765194A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611096887.4A CN106765194A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611096887.4A CN106765194A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of garbage incinerator slag discharges afterheat utilizing system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106765194A true CN106765194A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108626734A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-09 阜阳安固锅炉压力容器制造有限公司 A kind of boilers and pressure vessel blowdown waste-heat recovery device
CN113339815A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-09-03 江苏海建股份有限公司 Flexible connection emergency discharging device
CN113503548A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-15 株洲火炬工业炉有限责任公司 Solid waste innocent treatment equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108626734A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-09 阜阳安固锅炉压力容器制造有限公司 A kind of boilers and pressure vessel blowdown waste-heat recovery device
CN113339815A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-09-03 江苏海建股份有限公司 Flexible connection emergency discharging device
CN113503548A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-15 株洲火炬工业炉有限责任公司 Solid waste innocent treatment equipment
CN113503548B (en) * 2021-06-28 2022-04-22 株洲火炬工业炉有限责任公司 Solid waste innocent treatment equipment

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Application publication date: 20170531