CN206341600U - A kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN206341600U CN206341600U CN201621447218.2U CN201621447218U CN206341600U CN 206341600 U CN206341600 U CN 206341600U CN 201621447218 U CN201621447218 U CN 201621447218U CN 206341600 U CN206341600 U CN 206341600U
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Abstract
Harvest bundling all-in-one is raised the utility model discloses a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops, including frame, the bottom of frame is provided with crawler body, the front end of frame is provided with cutter device, crane is provided between the lower mounting point of cutter device and the front end of frame, crane is provided with hoist cylinder, hoist cylinder is fixed in the oil cylinder mounting seat of frame front end, provided with connection to silk between crane and the upper mounting point of cutter device, material-throwing device is installed at the top of the rear end of cutter device, distribution device is provided with below the discharge end of material-throwing device, distribution device is connected by conveying device with binding apparatus, provided with device of arranging net in upper space between binding apparatus and distribution device, frame upper front end is provided with driver's cabin and engine assembly, engine assembly power output shaft is respectively cutter device by transmission system, distribution device, binding apparatus and crawler body provide power.The utility model can realize the efficient harvest operation and high density of ensilage, efficient bundling operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one.
Background technology
Ensilage is one of most preferable feeds of domestic animal such as feeding beef cattle, milk cow, sheep, is country's adjustment grain, economy
Crop, the important component of fodder grass triple refrigeration pattern.Current country's silage harvester tool with it is towed, wheeled from
Walk based on formula, both show in croft and hilly ground operation:1st, radius of turn is big, can not be followed up at any time with vehicle is walked,
Can not sustained yield;Bounce is abnormal obvious when the 2nd, crossing field bund, and harvest has ultra-high stubble harvest or overwhelming harvest near field bund
Problem;3rd, face pressure is more serious in fact over the ground, the problem of influenceing next year plant growth;Aggregate performance go out to be not suitable for small plot and
Hill operation;4th, cutting bench for harvesting is very poor to the greenfeed adaptability such as whole-plant corn, sugar grass, it is easy to putty.And it is domestic blue or green
Bundling machine is store based on small round bale baler, low production efficiency, bundle compactness are low, fermentation quality is poor, it is impossible to meet extensive
The feeding demand of plant, external ensilage baler is based on big round bale, and development round bale baler is that the urgent of society is essential
Ask, be the inexorable trend of technology.Between factors above, research and develop suitable blue or green feeding harvest for hill or croft and can realize and beat
The efficient equipment of bundle operation is the demand place in market.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to realize ensiling there is provided one kind to solve technical problem present in prior art
Efficient feed harvest and bundling operation and smooth ride, bearing capacity be strong, suitable small plot and hill operation crawler type
Green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:A kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling one
Body machine, including frame, the bottom of the frame are provided with crawler body, and the front end of the frame is provided with cutter device, the cutting
It is provided between the lower mounting point of device and the front end of frame in the middle part of crane, the crane and is provided with hoist cylinder, the lifting
Oil cylinder is fixed in the oil cylinder mounting seat of frame front end, provided with connection between the upper mounting point of the crane and cutter device
To silk, it is provided with the top of the rear end of the cutter device below material-throwing device, the discharge end of the material-throwing device provided with cloth dress
Put, the distribution device is connected by conveying device with binding apparatus and distribution device and binding apparatus are arranged on the rear end of frame
Set in top, the upper space between the binding apparatus and distribution device provided with device of arranging net, the upper front end of the frame
There are a driver's cabin and engine assembly, the power output shaft of the engine assembly is respectively cutter device, cloth by transmission system
Expect that device, device of arranging net, binding apparatus and crawler body provide power.
Further, the cutter device includes Cutting platform, and the front end of the Cutting platform is provided with nearside divider and one
To the roller of relative rotation, the lower end of the roller is provided with multilayer sawtooth cutter, the Cutting platform at the sawtooth cutter rear
It is sequentially installed with before and after upper after a pair of one-level clamping feeding rollers and a pair of two grades of clamping feeding rollers, two grades of clampings feeding roller
Side is provided with chopping disk.
Further, the axis direction of the chopping disk is vertical with the axis direction of two grades of clamping feeding rollers.
Further, the crawler body includes being fixed with gearbox, the speed change on chassis main frame, the chassis main frame
Case is connected with hydrostatic buncher, and power input pulley, the speed change are connected with the hydrostatic buncher
The power output main shaft two ends of case are provided with main drive wheel, and the chassis main frame supporting beam is filled provided with multiple thrust wheels and tensioning
Put, the rear end of the tensioning apparatus is provided with tensioning wheel, and the tensioning wheel, thrust wheel, main drive wheel are generally aligned in the same plane interior and opened
Bearing up pulley, thrust wheel, main drive wheel are tensioned by rubber belt track and connected.
Further, the power input pulley is connected with hydrostatic buncher by splined shaft.
Further, the binding apparatus includes bundling working chamber and bundling chain, and the bundling chain is provided with bundling roller.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art:The utility model crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling one
Body owner will be by crawler body, cutter device, crane, material-throwing device, distribution device, binding apparatus, driver's cabin and engine
Assembly is constituted, the power output shaft of engine assembly is respectively cutter device, distribution device by transmission system, device of arranging net,
Binding apparatus and crawler body provide power, and harvest bundling all-in-one is driven to behind predetermined harvest region, the sawtooth of cutter device
Ensilage is clamped into feeding roller through one-level after the cut-out of root with cutter and two grades of clamping feeding rollers are transported to chopping disk and carried out
Chopping, the ensilage after chopping is delivered in distribution device through material-throwing device, conveys ensilage after distribution device cloth
Bundling operation is carried out in binding apparatus, efficient harvest operation and high density, the efficient bundling of ensilage can be realized
Operation, while the hydraulic displacement that crawler body is employed in hydrostatic buncher, hydrostatic buncher realizes crawler belt
The variable speed on chassis, the input speed of power input pulley(Working condition rotating speed)Controlled with hydrostatic buncher
The speed of travel is without direct relation, so that walking power and working portion power is completely separable, two power distribution are reasonable, will not
There is the phenomenon mutually kept in check, both remained the efficient feature of machine driving, there is stepless speed changing with hydraulic transmission again,
Equipment efficiency of crop is improved, powerful is stable, carrying capacity of chassis is strong, and radius of turn is small, efficiently solves field bund
Nearby there is the problem of ultra-high stubble harvest or overwhelming harvest in harvest, not interfere with the growth of next year crop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model crawler body;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model cutter device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model bundling chain.
The utility model reference implication is as follows:1st, cutter device;2nd, material-throwing device;3rd, crane;4th, connection is to silk;
5th, hoist cylinder;6th, driver's cabin;7th, engine assembly;8th, crawler body;9th, distribution device;10th, arrange net device;11st, bundling is filled
Put;12nd, frame;13rd, bundling working chamber;14th, bundling chain;15th, bundling roller;16th, Cutting platform;17th, nearside divider;18th, roller;
19th, sawtooth cutter;20th, one-level clamping feeding roller;21st, two grades of clamping feeding rollers;22nd, disk is shredded;23rd, chassis main frame;24th, become
Fast case;25th, hydrostatic buncher;26th, power input pulley;27th, power output main shaft;28th, main drive wheel;29th, prop up
Roller;30th, tensioning wheel;31st, rubber belt track.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one, including frame 12, and the bottom of frame 12 is provided with
Crawler body 8, crawler body 8 includes chassis main frame 23, is fixed with gearbox 24 on chassis main frame 23, gearbox 24 with it is hydrostatic
Buncher 25 is connected, and power input pulley 26, gearbox are connected with by splined shaft on hydrostatic buncher 25
24 two ends of power output main shaft 27 are provided with main drive wheel 28, and the supporting beam of chassis main frame 23 is provided with multiple thrust wheels 29 and tensioning
Device, the rear end of tensioning apparatus is provided with tensioning wheel 30, in tensioning wheel 30, thrust wheel 29, main drive wheel 28 are generally aligned in the same plane and
Tensioning wheel 30, thrust wheel 29, main drive wheel 28 are tensioned by rubber belt track 31 and connected.The front end of frame 12 is provided with cutter device 1,
Cutter device 1 includes Cutting platform 16, and the front end of Cutting platform 16 is provided with the roller 18 of nearside divider 17 and a pair of relative rotations,
The lower end of roller 18 is sequentially installed with one before and after being provided with multilayer sawtooth cutter 19, the Cutting platform 16 at the rear of sawtooth cutter 19
Feeding roller 20 and a pair of two grades of clamping feeding rollers 21 are clamped to one-level, the rear of two grades of clamping feeding rollers 21 is provided with chopping disk
22, shred disk 22 axis direction with two grades clamping feeding rollers 21 axis direction it is vertical, the lower mounting point of cutter device 1 and
Crane 3 is provided between the front end of frame 12, the middle part of crane 3 is provided with hoist cylinder 5, and hoist cylinder 5 is fixed on before frame 12
In the oil cylinder mounting seat at end, provided with connection to silk 4 between crane 3 and the upper mounting point of cutter device 1, cutter device 1
It is provided with the top of rear end below material-throwing device 2, the discharge end of material-throwing device 2 and is provided with distribution device 9, distribution device 9 passes through conveying
Device is connected with binding apparatus 11 and distribution device 9 and binding apparatus 11 are arranged on the upper rear end of frame 12, binding apparatus 11
Including bundling working chamber 13 and bundling chain 14, bundling chain 14 is provided with bundling roller 15, between binding apparatus 11 and distribution device 9
Provided with device 10 of arranging net in upper space, the upper front end of frame 12 is provided with inside driver's cabin 6 and engine assembly 7, driver's cabin 6
Provided with functions such as operation, monitoring, the power output shaft of engine assembly 7 is respectively that cutter device 1, cloth are filled by transmission system
Put 9, device 10 of arranging net, binding apparatus 11 and crawler body 8 and power is provided.
In use, by controlling hoist cylinder 5 to extend, cutter device 1 rises therewith in the presence of crane 3 to be lifted,
The power that the power output shaft of engine assembly 7 is exported is passed to by power input pulley 26, power input skin by transmission system
Belt wheel 26 is by splined shaft by the incoming hydrostatic buncher 25 of power, and hydrostatic buncher 25 drives 24 turns of gearbox
Dynamic, gearbox 24 imparts power to main drive wheel 28 by power output main shaft 27, and main drive wheel 28 drives rubber belt track 31
Moved forward in the presence of frictional ground force, after predetermined harvest region is driven to, control hoist cylinder 5 shrinks, cutting dress
Put 1 and drop to specified altitude assignment in the presence of crane 3, the rollers 18 of a pair of relative rotations of cutter device 1 is by ensilage
It is involved in and is cut off ensilage from root by sawtooth cutter 19, then ensilage quilt in the presence of shear force in roller 18
One-level clamping feeding roller 20 and two grades of clamping feeding rollers 21 are involved in, and feeding roller 20 and two grades of clamping feeding rollers 21 are clamped in one-level
In the presence of be transported to the chopping operation that chopping disk 22 carries out predetermined length, the ensilage after chopping is defeated through material-throwing device 2
Ensilage is delivered in binding apparatus 11 in the feed bin for delivering to distribution device 9, after the cloth of distribution device 9 and carries out bundling work
Industry, by the driving force effect of bundling chain 14, bundling roller 15 rotates in particular track forms circular cavity, treats that bundling greenfeed enters
Enter behind the region, under the influence of centrifugal force, gradually compacting is former using outer wound form bundling up to predetermined compactness from the outside to the core
The features such as reason bundling has outer tight interior pine, compactness is high, ferments beneficial to greenfeed high-quality, treats that ensilage bundle reaches predetermined close
After solidity, device 10 of arranging net is started working, and ensilage bundle is started to twine net, is twined after net terminates, ensilage bundle drops down onto ground,
A working cycles are completed, the efficient harvest operation and high density of ensilage, efficient bundling operation can be realized.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one, including frame(12), it is characterised in that:The frame(12)Bottom
Provided with crawler body(8), the frame(12)Front end be provided with cutter device(1), the cutter device(1)Lower mounting point with
Frame(12)Front end between be provided with crane(3), the crane(3)Middle part is provided with hoist cylinder(5), the hoist cylinder
(5)It is fixed on frame(12)In the oil cylinder mounting seat of front end, the crane(3)With cutter device(1)Upper mounting point it
Between provided with connection to silk(4), the cutter device(1)Rear end at the top of material-throwing device is installed(2), the material-throwing device(2)
Discharge end below be provided with distribution device(9), the distribution device(9)Pass through conveying device and binding apparatus(11)It is connected and cloth
Expect device(9)And binding apparatus(11)It is arranged on frame(12)Upper rear end, the binding apparatus(11)With distribution device(9)
Between upper space in provided with arranging net device(10), the frame(12)Upper front end be provided with driver's cabin(6)And engine
Assembly(7), the engine assembly(7)Power output shaft by transmission system be respectively cutter device(1), distribution device
(9), device of arranging net(10), binding apparatus(11)And crawler body(8)Power is provided.
2. a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops according to claim 1 raises harvest bundling all-in-one, it is characterised in that:The cutter device
(1)Including Cutting platform(16), the Cutting platform(16)Front end nearside divider is installed(17)With the rolling of a pair of relative rotations
Cylinder(18), the roller(18)Lower end multilayer sawtooth cutter is installed(19), the sawtooth cutter(19)The cutting at rear is put down
Platform(16)A pair of one-level clamping feeding rollers are sequentially installed with before and after upper(20)With a pair of two grades of clamping feeding rollers(21), described two grades
Clamp feeding roller(21)Rear provided with chopping disk(22).
3. a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops according to claim 2 raises harvest bundling all-in-one, it is characterised in that:The chopping disk
(22)Axis direction and two grades clamping feeding rollers(21)Axis direction it is vertical.
4. a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops according to claim 1 raises harvest bundling all-in-one, it is characterised in that:The crawler body
(8)Including chassis main frame(23), the chassis main frame(23)On be fixed with gearbox(24), the gearbox(24)With it is hydrostatic
Buncher(25)It is connected, the hydrostatic buncher(25)On be connected with power input pulley(26), it is described to become
Fast case(24)Power output main shaft(27)Two ends are provided with main drive wheel(28), the chassis main frame(23)Supporting beam is provided with more
Individual thrust wheel(29)And tensioning apparatus, the rear end of the tensioning apparatus is provided with tensioning wheel(30), the tensioning wheel(30), thrust wheel
(29), main drive wheel(28)It is generally aligned in the same plane interior and tensioning wheel(30), thrust wheel(29), main drive wheel(28)Carried out by rubber
Band(31)Tensioning connection.
5. a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops according to claim 3 raises harvest bundling all-in-one, it is characterised in that:The power input
Belt pulley(26)With hydrostatic buncher(25)Connected by splined shaft.
6. a kind of crawler type green grass or young crops according to claim 1 raises harvest bundling all-in-one, it is characterised in that:The binding apparatus
(11)Including bundling working chamber(13)With bundling chain(14), the bundling chain(14)It is provided with bundling roller(15).
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CN201621447218.2U CN206341600U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one |
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CN201621447218.2U CN206341600U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of crawler type green grass or young crops raises harvest bundling all-in-one |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106717484A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院 | A kind of blue or green feeding of crawler type harvests bundling all-in-one |
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2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201621447218.2U patent/CN206341600U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106717484A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院 | A kind of blue or green feeding of crawler type harvests bundling all-in-one |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 730030 Jinchang North Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu 208 Patentee after: Gansu Mechanical Science Research Institute Limited liability company Address before: 730030 Jinchang North Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu 208 Patentee before: Gansu Machinery & Science Inst.t |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |