CN105075536A - A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler - Google Patents

A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105075536A
CN105075536A CN201410226323.2A CN201410226323A CN105075536A CN 105075536 A CN105075536 A CN 105075536A CN 201410226323 A CN201410226323 A CN 201410226323A CN 105075536 A CN105075536 A CN 105075536A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
fixed
unit
pick
rack
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410226323.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴晓军
王振华
董忠义
杨莉
李志杰
高磊
高晓宏
李伟
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch
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Application filed by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch filed Critical Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Huhhot Branch
Priority to CN201410226323.2A priority Critical patent/CN105075536A/en
Publication of CN105075536A publication Critical patent/CN105075536A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler and belongs to the field of application of agricultural machinery. The four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler comprises a traction frame, a rack, a pickup device, a pre-compression feeding device, a cutting and compaction device, a rope bundling and knotting device and a density adjusting device. The traction frame is located at the front end of the rack and is hooked to a tractor through a hinge pin; the pickup device is located on the front portion and the lower portion of the rack and is connected and fixed to the two ends of the rack through bolts; the pre-compression feeding device is located behind the pickup device and is connected and fixed to the two sides and the lower portion of the rack; the cutting and compaction device is located at the front end in a compaction chamber of the rack; the rope bundling and knotting device is located above the middle portion of the rack and located on the rear and upward side of the cutting and compaction device and is connected and fixed to the rack through bolts; the density adjusting device is located on the back of the rack and is connected and fixed to the rack. During work, the four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler can complete the combined work of pickup, compression and baling of well-laid forage grass or crop straw strips, thereby meeting the requirement of forage grass planting development.

Description

The generous bale pickup briquetter of a kind of four road bundle rope
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery application, be specifically related to a kind ofly novel be applicable to establishing in large scale grassland, under the draw of tractor, the herbage good to lay or agricultural crop straw swath are picked up, compress, the generous bale pickup briquetter of four roads bundle ropes of bundling integration of operation.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of China's livestock breeding, day by day increase the demand of forage grass, the market demand of forage bander gets more and more, and also more and more higher to the requirement of its aspect of performance; In addition, along with the progress of modern irrigation technique, make the cultivated area of forage grass to establishing in large scale future development.The practical problems such as current China square bale machine ubiquity bale tension is low, bundle shape is little, transport is inconvenient, bundle rope consumption is large, automaticity is low, be difficult to meet CHINESE INDUSTRIESization adjustment new change and the market demand, be also difficult to the demand meeting China's forage grass plantation development simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly novel be applicable to establishing in large scale grassland, under the draw of tractor, the herbage good to lay or agricultural crop straw swath are picked up, compress, the generous bale pickup briquetter of four roads bundle ropes of bundling integration of operation.This equipment can meet the demand of forage grass plantation development.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The generous bale pickup briquetter of a kind of four road bundle rope, is made up of hitch frame, lifting support, power transmission shaft, flywheel, flywheel hand brake device, frame, gearbox, pick-up unit, pick-up unit hoist cylinder, precommpression feeding unit, precompression chamber, cut-out compaction apparatus, compacting chamber, bundle rope knotting device, bale length adjustment device, needle brake, density regulating apparatus, bale apparatus for descending, bundle rope case, upper descending stair, running gear, control system etc.Complete machine feeds mode under adopting, and hitch frame is positioned at the front end of frame, mounts with bearing pin and tractor; Lifting support is positioned at hitch frame and frame junction, is joined with bolts with frame; Pick-up unit is positioned at frame front lower place, is joined with bolts with frame two ends, and pick-up unit hoist cylinder is positioned at the rear, right side of pick-up unit, is connected and fixed respectively with pick-up unit and frame; Precommpression feeding unit is positioned at pick-up unit rear, is joined with bolts with the both sides of frame, and the two ends of the precompression chamber in precommpression feeding unit connect the spout of compacting chamber in the discharging opening of pick-up unit and frame respectively; Gearbox is arranged in the front end of frame compacting chamber, is joined with bolts in frame; Flywheel is positioned at the front of gearbox, is connected with the power shaft of gearbox; Flywheel hand brake device is positioned at the left of flywheel, is joined with bolts in frame; Power transmission shaft is positioned at the front of flywheel, is connected and fixed with bolt and flywheel, and middle part and the frame of power transmission shaft are connected and fixed, and the other end of power transmission shaft can connect tractor output shaft; Cut off the front end that compaction apparatus is positioned at frame compacting chamber, be connected with the output shaft of gearbox; Bundle rope knotting device is positioned at above central rack, cut off the back upper place of compaction apparatus, be joined with bolts in frame, in bundle rope knotting device, needle brake is positioned at the back lower place of frame, one end and the frame of needle brake are connected and fixed, and the other end can swing in fixed angle around stiff end; Bale length adjustment device is positioned at frame back upper place, and the rear of bundle rope knotting device, is connected and fixed with bundle knotting device of restricting; Density regulating apparatus is positioned at the rear of frame, is connected and fixed with frame; Running gear is arranged in the below of frame, and the rear of pick-up unit, is connected and fixed with frame; Bundle rope case is positioned at the both sides of central rack, is connected and fixed with frame; Upper descending stair is positioned at the rear of frame left bundle rope case, is connected and fixed with bundle case of restricting; Bale apparatus for descending is positioned at the afterbody of frame, is connected and fixed with frame; Control system is positioned at the front end of frame, can be arranged on tractor driving indoor.
During operation, tractor-drawn facility advance, control system is placed on tractor driving indoor, the power of tractor motive power output shaft is delivered to flywheel by power transmission shaft, and then be delivered to each moving component by gearbox, the height of pick-up unit is regulated by pick-up unit hoist cylinder, and the flexible of pick-up unit hoist cylinder is controlled by tractor.When tractor advances, the windrow that ground lay is good gets up by pick-up unit, and flow to precommpression feeding unit, swath is temporarily stored in precompression chamber by precommpression feeding unit, when herbage reach a certain amount of after, conveying is fed in compacting chamber again, herbage in compacting chamber is compressed into square bale under the reciprocal compaction cutting off compaction apparatus, when square bale length reaches the length of bale length adjustment device setting, bundle rope knotting device and needle brake are started working and are banded in square bale by bundle rope, simultaneously, bale tension is regulated by bale tension adjusting device, the height of bale tension controls bale tension adjusting device by control system and realizes, along with the continuous feeding of swath, the square bale tied up continues to move backward, finally by bale apparatus for descending, bale is fallen on the ground reposefully.In the whole course of work, control system can also be monitored each moving component, ensures that the whole course of work is carried out smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is rearview of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing: 1 is hitch frame, 2 is control system, 3 is lifting support, 4 is power transmission shaft, 5 is flywheel, 6 is flywheel hand brake device, 7 is frame, 8 is gearbox, 9 is pick-up unit, 10 is precommpression feeding unit, 11 is precompression chamber, 12 is running gear, 13 is bundle rope knotting device, 14 is bundle rope case, 15 is bale length adjustment device, 16 is upper descending stair, 17 is density regulating apparatus, 18 is bale apparatus for descending, 19 is pick-up unit hoist cylinder, 20 is compacting chamber, 21 for cutting off compaction apparatus, 22 is needle brake.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
The generous bale pickup briquetter of a kind of four road bundle rope, by hitch frame (1), lifting supports (3), power transmission shaft (4), flywheel (5), flywheel hand brake device (6), frame (7), gearbox (8), pick-up unit (9), pick-up unit hoist cylinder (19), precommpression feeding unit (10), precompression chamber (11), cut off compaction apparatus (21), compacting chamber (20), bundle rope knotting device (13), bale length adjustment device (15), needle brake (22), density regulating apparatus (17), bale apparatus for descending (18), bundle rope case (14), upper descending stair (16), running gear (12), the compositions such as control system (2).Complete machine feeds mode under adopting, and hitch frame (1) is positioned at the front end of frame (7), mounts with bearing pin and tractor; Lifting supports (3) and is positioned at hitch frame (1) and frame (7) junction, is joined with bolts with frame (7); Pick-up unit (9) is positioned at frame (7) front lower place, be joined with bolts with frame (7) two ends, pick-up unit hoist cylinder (19) is positioned at the rear, right side of pick-up unit (9), is connected and fixed respectively with pick-up unit (9) and frame (7); Precommpression feeding unit (10) is positioned at pick-up unit (9) rear, be joined with bolts with the both sides of frame (7), the two ends of the precompression chamber (11) in precommpression feeding unit (10) connect the discharging opening of pick-up unit (9) and the spout of the middle compacting chamber (20) of frame (7) respectively; Gearbox (8) is arranged in the front end of frame (7) compacting chamber (20), is joined with bolts in frame (7); Flywheel (5) is positioned at the front of gearbox (8), is connected with the power shaft of gearbox (8); Flywheel hand brake device (6) is positioned at the left of flywheel (5), is joined with bolts in frame (7); Power transmission shaft (4) is positioned at the front of flywheel (5), be connected and fixed with bolt and flywheel (5), middle part and the frame (7) of power transmission shaft (4) are connected and fixed, and the other end of power transmission shaft (4) can connect tractor output shaft; Cut off the front end that compaction apparatus (21) is arranged in frame (7) compacting chamber (20), be connected with the output shaft of gearbox (8); Bundle rope knotting device (13) is positioned at top, frame (7) middle part, cut off the back upper place of compaction apparatus (21), be joined with bolts in frame (7), needle brake (22) in bundle rope knotting device (13) is positioned at the back lower place of frame (7), one end and the frame (7) of needle brake (22) are connected and fixed, and the other end can swing in fixed angle around stiff end; Bale length adjustment device (15) is positioned at frame (7) back upper place, the rear of bundle rope knotting device (13), is connected and fixed with bundle knotting device (13) of restricting; Density regulating apparatus (17) is positioned at the rear of frame (7), is connected and fixed with frame (7); Running gear (12) is arranged in the below of frame (7), the rear of pick-up unit (9), is connected and fixed with frame (7); Bundle rope case (14) is positioned at the both sides at frame (7) middle part, is connected and fixed with frame (7); Upper descending stair (16) is positioned at the rear of frame (7) left bundle rope case (14), is connected and fixed with bundle case (14) of restricting; Bale apparatus for descending (18) is positioned at the afterbody of frame (7), is connected and fixed with frame (7); Control system (2) is positioned at the front end of frame (7), can be arranged on tractor driving indoor.
During operation, tractor-drawn facility advance, control system (2) is placed on tractor driving indoor, the power of tractor motive power output shaft is delivered to flywheel (5) by power transmission shaft (4), and then be delivered to each moving component by gearbox (8), the height of pick-up unit (9) is regulated by pick-up unit hoist cylinder (19), and the flexible of pick-up unit hoist cylinder (19) is controlled by tractor.When tractor advances, the windrow that ground lay is good gets up by pick-up unit (9), and flow to precommpression feeding unit (10), swath is temporarily stored in precompression chamber (11) by precommpression feeding unit (10), when herbage reach a certain amount of after, conveying is fed in compacting chamber (20) again, herbage in compacting chamber (20) is compressed into square bale under the reciprocal compaction cutting off compaction apparatus (21), when square bale length reaches the length that bale length adjustment device (15) sets, bundle rope knotting device (13) and needle brake (22) are started working and are banded in square bale by bundle rope, simultaneously, bale tension is regulated by bale tension adjusting device (17), the height of bale tension controls bale tension adjusting device (17) by control system (2) and realizes, along with the continuous feeding of swath, the square bale tied up continues to move backward, finally by bale apparatus for descending (18), bale is fallen on the ground reposefully, in the whole course of work, control system (2) can also be monitored each moving component, ensure that the whole course of work is carried out smoothly.

Claims (1)

1. the generous bale pickup briquetter of road bundle rope, by hitch frame (1), lifting supports (3), power transmission shaft (4), flywheel (5), flywheel hand brake device (6), frame (7), gearbox (8), pick-up unit (9), pick-up unit hoist cylinder (19), precommpression feeding unit (10), precompression chamber (11), cut off compaction apparatus (21), compacting chamber (20), bundle rope knotting device (13), bale length adjustment device (15), needle brake (22), density regulating apparatus (17), bale apparatus for descending (18), bundle rope case (14), upper descending stair (16), running gear (12), control system (2) forms, it is characterized in that complete machine adopts lower feeding mode, hitch frame (1) is positioned at the front end of frame (7), mount with bearing pin and tractor, lifting supports (3) and is positioned at hitch frame (1) and frame (7) junction, is joined with bolts with frame (7), pick-up unit (9) is positioned at frame (7) front lower place, be joined with bolts with frame (7) two ends, pick-up unit hoist cylinder (19) is positioned at the rear, right side of pick-up unit (9), is connected and fixed respectively with pick-up unit (9) and frame (7), precommpression feeding unit (10) is positioned at pick-up unit (9) rear, be joined with bolts with the both sides of frame (7), the two ends of the precompression chamber (11) in precommpression feeding unit (10) connect the discharging opening of pick-up unit (9) and the spout of the middle compacting chamber (20) of frame (7) respectively, gearbox (8) is arranged in the front end of frame (7) compacting chamber (20), is joined with bolts in frame (7), flywheel (5) is positioned at the front of gearbox (8), is connected with the power shaft of gearbox (8), flywheel hand brake device (6) is positioned at the left of flywheel (5), is joined with bolts in frame (7), power transmission shaft (4) is positioned at the front of flywheel (5), be connected and fixed with bolt and flywheel (5), middle part and the frame (7) of power transmission shaft (4) are connected and fixed, and the other end of power transmission shaft (4) can connect tractor output shaft, cut off the front end that compaction apparatus (21) is arranged in frame (7) compacting chamber (20), be connected with the output shaft of gearbox (8), bundle rope knotting device (13) is positioned at top, frame (7) middle part, cut off the back upper place of compaction apparatus (21), be joined with bolts in frame (7), needle brake (22) in bundle rope knotting device (13) is positioned at the back lower place of frame (7), one end and the frame (7) of needle brake (22) are connected and fixed, and the other end can swing in fixed angle around stiff end, bale length adjustment device (15) is positioned at frame (7) back upper place, the rear of bundle rope knotting device (13), is connected and fixed with bundle knotting device (13) of restricting, density regulating apparatus (17) is positioned at the rear of frame (7), is connected and fixed with frame (7), running gear (12) is arranged in the below of frame (7), the rear of pick-up unit (9), is connected and fixed with frame (7), bundle rope case (14) is positioned at the both sides at frame (7) middle part, is connected and fixed with frame (7), upper descending stair (16) is positioned at the rear of frame (7) left bundle rope case (14), is connected and fixed with bundle case (14) of restricting, bale apparatus for descending (18) is positioned at the afterbody of frame (7), is connected and fixed with frame (7), control system (2) is positioned at the front end of frame (7), can be arranged on tractor driving indoor.
CN201410226323.2A 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler Pending CN105075536A (en)

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CN201410226323.2A CN105075536A (en) 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410226323.2A CN105075536A (en) 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106954436A (en) * 2016-01-10 2017-07-18 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press
CN109041756A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of harvest round bale combine
CN110622710A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-31 沈阳恒宇农业机械制造有限公司 Self-propelled square baler
CN115211289A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-10-21 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Automatic pick up high density baler

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2790142Y (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-06-28 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Forage grass picking-baling machine
CN201243481Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-05-27 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Machine for automatically picking and binding large square bundles
CN201898738U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-07-20 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Square bale pickup baler with self-transmission power
CN203934370U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-11-12 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 The generous bale picker-baler of a kind of four road bundle rope

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2790142Y (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-06-28 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Forage grass picking-baling machine
CN201243481Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-05-27 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Machine for automatically picking and binding large square bundles
CN201898738U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-07-20 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Square bale pickup baler with self-transmission power
CN203934370U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-11-12 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 The generous bale picker-baler of a kind of four road bundle rope

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106954436A (en) * 2016-01-10 2017-07-18 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press
CN109041756A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of harvest round bale combine
CN110622710A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-31 沈阳恒宇农业机械制造有限公司 Self-propelled square baler
CN115211289A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-10-21 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Automatic pick up high density baler
CN115211289B (en) * 2022-08-23 2024-03-01 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Automatic pick up high density baler

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Application publication date: 20151125