CN206324157U - A kind of almond removes machine - Google Patents
A kind of almond removes machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206324157U CN206324157U CN201621349318.1U CN201621349318U CN206324157U CN 206324157 U CN206324157 U CN 206324157U CN 201621349318 U CN201621349318 U CN 201621349318U CN 206324157 U CN206324157 U CN 206324157U
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- apricot
- cup
- bar
- core
- almond
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Abstract
Machine, including frame are removed the utility model discloses a kind of almond, it is characterised in that, the apricot cup for containing apricot is provided with frame, also just apricot cup is vertically provided with and rushes core bar, rushes that core bar can undershoot be realized into apricot cup and rushes core, apricot cup bottom has the lower port dropped out for almond.The present apparatus is to be enucleated to design specifically designed for apricot, can realize that the batch type of almond is automatically removed, and with simple in construction, fruit stone removal reliability, can synchronously realize that core meat is separated, the advantages of can more preferably keeping pulp integrality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to pulp manufacture field, more particularly to a kind of almond removes machine.
Background technology
It is well known that natural fruits agricultural products delicious succulence, sweet and delicious mostly.Either their fruit still adds
Finished product after work, it is all deep to be liked by numerous people.But it is particularly big because their Storage period all very short and processabilities are not high
Most core class fruits, their center is hard core, and appearance is skin, is pulp between epidermis and core, such as jujube class, walnut,
Haw berry, apricot fruit, plum etc., seriously hinder the yield of this kind of fruit deep processing, and this virtually brings to part processing enterprise
Some technical problems.Wherein apricot has the laudatory title of most ancient one of the kind that cultivates apple trees in China, its pulp succulence,
Sweet and sour taste occupies a tiny space in fruit market.In recent years, market was gradually moved towards in increasing fruit deep processing, was obtained
To liking for more and more people.And apricot processing is also into the new lover of many processing enterprises.Some factory and enterprises are them
When being fabricated to the finished products such as more appetizing preserved apricot, dried apricot, worked as a very important pre-treatment --- stoning journey
Sequence is always individual intractable but insoluble problem.
Current domestic existing extracting fruit stone machine, mainly have segment boundses, pair roller type, tapping pin formula, mashing formula, scraper-type,
These stoning machines of double wedge roller separation gravure.But obvious mainly to have the problem of exist, device structure is complicated, and pulp is damaged
Bad rate is higher, the defect such as the pulp integrality that fruit retains after stoning is poor.Therefore still have many domestic apricot processing at present
Enterprise and factory remain unchanged using backward artificial pitting method.This backwardness and the again time-consuming pitting method for taking manpower, directly lead
Cause Enucleation efficiency relatively low, labor intensity increasingization, safe and healthy condition is not protected, and final product quality is poor, for realizing
The scale mass production of product has very big difficulty, and the productivity effect of enterprise and factory is have impact on to a certain extent.
Therefore, under this shape feelings, the almond for designing a kind of premium properties removes machine, is replaced by hand using mechanized equipment
Operation, so as to export with lightening one's labor power, it is that processing enterprise is goed deep into succession both at home and abroad at present to realize that almond removes mechanization work
A kind of inexorable trend of research.This industry and edibility to apricot fruit is of great practical significance.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:How to provide it is a kind of can realize automatically removing for almond, knot
Structure is simple, and fruit stone removes reliability, can synchronously realize that core meat is separated, and can more preferably keep the almond of pulp integrality to remove machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following technical scheme.
A kind of almond removes machine, including frame, it is characterised in that the apricot cup for containing apricot is provided with frame,
Also just apricot cup is vertically provided with and rushes core bar, rushes that core bar can undershoot be realized into apricot cup and rushes core, apricot cup bottom, which has, supplies almond
The lower port dropped out.
So, fruit stone is removed by the mode for rushing the punching of core bar, reliable quickness and high efficiency is removed with fruit stone, pulp has been preserved
It is whole degree it is high the advantages of.
It is horizontally disposed with has as optimization, in frame and be fixedly installed in mounting disc, mounting disc apricot cup, apricot cup is top in perpendicular
To cylindric bottom integrally in the coaxial and downward frustum tubular of smaller diameter end, on the frustum tubular position of apricot cup bottom vertically
Offer fluting, fluting lower end extends to apricot cup lower port, fluting circumferentially on be uniformly distributed and cause apricot glass between adjacent notch
Abducent elastic chip architecture is configured to, apricot cup upper port is with diameter greater than apricot fruit maximum gauge to be processed, and lower port is straight
Footpath is less than minimum apricot fruit diameter(It is less than minimum almond diameter as preferred lower port diameter, when so rushing core, always causes elasticity
Piece lower end is opened by almond extruding, and when almond is rushed out apricot cup lower port, flexure strip lower end can inwardly be withdrawn, and then automatic by apricot
Core, which is cut away, makes it separate and preferably down drop with the pulp rushed in core bar cutting edge, it is to avoid rush when core bar is withdrawn together with almond one
Rise and withdraw), the apricot cup abducent limit range of lower port is with diameter greater than maximum almond diameter, less than minimum apricot fruit diameter;Machine
It is additionally provided with frame and rushes core and unload apricot device, rushing core and unloading apricot device includes pit-removing machine structure, pit-removing machine structure includes vertical just rushing apricot cup
Rush core bar above core processing stations, rush core bar be cylindrical in shape and lower port be cutting edge structure, rush core bar lower port diameter be less than most
Small almond diameter, rushes core bar upper end and is connected with actuating unit and actuating unit can be leaned on to drive undershoot into the apricot cup of correspondence station
Core is rushed in realization.
So, during processing, apricot fruit is fallen into navigate in apricot cup and blocked by the conical cylinder section of apricot cup bottom, then starts power
Mechanism, which drives, rushes that core bar is descending to be punched into apricot cup, rushes core bar lower end cutting edge incision pulp and fruit stone is gone out downwards to apricot cup, so
Backlash core bar is withdrawn upwards, realizes being automatically separated for pulp and fruit stone.Its apricot set cup and rush the accurate size of core bar and examine
The magnitude range of almond and apricot fruit is considered(36mm-45mm is typically in the range of through investigation statisticses apricot fruit diameter range, almond diameter is general
Between 15mm-20mm), therefore the restriction of above-mentioned size, enabling to apricot fruit to fall into after apricot cup can snap into apricot cup, rush core bar
Apricot fruit will not be gone out to apricot cup together when rushing core, but almond can go out apricot cup.Therefore with simple in construction, and fruit stone remove it is reliable
The characteristics of.
As optimization, the core that rushes unloads apricot device also including Xie Xing mechanisms, and Xie Xing mechanisms include vertically just unloading apricot to apricot cup
Apricot bar is unloaded above processing stations, unloading apricot bar lower end has horizontally disposed platen, and platen is with diameter greater than apricot cup lower port diameter
And less than the apricot cup outside extended limit scope diameter of lower port, unload apricot bar upper end and be connected with actuating unit and can lean on actuating unit
Undershoot is driven to press down apricot flesh into the apricot cup of correspondence station;It is vertically arranged that the mounting disc is that rotating disk and middle part pass through
Rotating shaft be arranged on frame on, rotating shaft be connected with rotating disk transmission system and can lean on rotating disk transmission system drive turntable rotation make thereon
Apricot cup from apricot cup rush core processing stations rotate to apricot cup unload apricot processing stations.
So, after apricot fruit rushes core processing stations and removed by rushing core bar completion fruit stone in apricot cup, automatic rotary can be controlled again
Go to apricot cup and unload apricot processing stations, pulp in apricot cup is pressed down by unloading apricot bar, realizes that the automatic of the apricot rushed after core unloads apricot.
As optimization, pit-removing machine structure includes rushing core bar with what horizontal alignment was set more, and Xie Xing mechanisms include and rushed core bar number
Amount and arrangement mode it is consistent many be set up in parallel unload apricot bar, apricot glass is arranged on disk upper surface close to lateral location and edge
It is arranged circumferentially to be multigroup, the quantity of every group of apricot cup is consistent with core bar is rushed with arrangement mode.
So, rotating disk often rotates a station, and actuating unit drives and rushes core bar and unload one stroke of apricot bar undershoot simultaneously, can
With it is disposable realize to next batch apricot cup rush core and the apricot cup of adjacent last batch unload apricot, and then realize that batch type is enucleated
Processing, improves production efficiency.
As optimization, the core that rushes is unloaded in apricot device, and actuating unit includes a lead column being vertically arranged in frame,
It can slide up and down in lead column and be arranged with an installing plate, installing plate side lower surface is fixedly installed described rush and core bar and unloaded
Apricot bar, installing plate opposite side is hinged with a downward connecting rod, and connecting rod lower end is hinged on a vertically arranged crank and constituted
Toggle, crank and power motor drive connection.
So, rush core bar and unload apricot bar and share a set of actuating unit, it is ensured that the uniformity of action, and then ensure that work
Stability and reliability.
As optimization, it is described rush core bar inner chamber upper end and extend upward through be communicated to installing plate upper surface, set above installing plate
There is the corresponding core bar that rushes on the top board for being fixed on lead column, top board to be accordingly provided with top meat bar straight down, top meat bar lower end is matched somebody with somebody
Close in core bar inner chamber is rushed, rush core bar and driven by actuating unit when going upward to peak, top meat bar lower end, which is exposed to, to be rushed under core bar
End.
So, rush core bar every time downwards incision pulp by almond eject again upwards retraction when, can by top meat bar will rush core
The part pulp ejection that bar lower end is internally embedded is dropped in apricot cup, is then rotated further by rotating disk and is carried out unloading at apricot to next station
Reason, this avoid blocking inside core bar is rushed, causes to be obstructed when rushing core incision pulp next time, it is ensured that rush the smooth steady of core every time
It is fixed.
It is described to rush the stoning chute being provided with the frame below core bar correspondence position below rotating disk as optimization,
It is provided with the frame unloaded below apricot bar correspondence position and unloads apricot chute below rotating disk.
In such manner, it is possible to which convenient preferably collect fruit stone and pulp.
Also being horizontally disposed with as optimization, below the installing plate has correspondence on one piece of guide plate, guide plate to rush core bar and unload
Apricot bar offers pilot hole, it is described rush core bar and unload apricot bar be slidably fit into pilot hole.So, can preferably it liquidate
Core bar and unload apricot bar and be oriented to, it is ensured that push the accurate of direction and the reliability coordinated, it is ensured that rush core and to unload stablizing for apricot smooth.
As optimization, rotating disk transmission system includes a set of intermittent drive mechanism, intermittent drive mechanism, intermittent drive mechanism
Input is connected with power motor, and output end is connected with rotating shaft and is used to drive rotating shaft intermittent rotary.So, by between setting
Have a rest transmission mechanism so that this equipment can be realized the intermittent rotary transmission for rotating disk of knowing clearly simultaneously and be rushed using same power motor
Core bar and the transmission of operation up and down for unloading apricot bar, reduce motor application quantity, simplify equipment cost, while by machine driving
Complete turntable rotation and rush core bar and unload the relevance run up and down of apricot bar, better assure that component motion coordinates same
Step property and reliability.
As optimization, the intermittent drive mechanism is included outside the sheave that a level is fixedly installed on rotating shaft lower end, sheave
Side surface has the fluting having between the multistage concave curved surface being evenly arranged, concave curved surface radially, also including one
Discoid driver plate, driver plate is rotationally horizontally arranged in driver plate axle, and driver plate upper surface raises up one and is coaxially disposed
Spacing round platform, the concave curved surface close fit on the outside of spacing round platform outer surface and sheave, spacing round platform side is provided with one
The breach of section indent, the driver plate upper surface of breach medium position is additionally provided with straight pin, and straight pin coordinates in the fluting of sheave
Straight pin during driver plate rotation is enabled to coordinate the interior drive sheave gap rotation of the fluting for being inserted into sheave successively;Driver plate axle is connected
To power motor.
So, the intermittently-driving to rotating disk can be realized well, it is ensured that batch rushes core and unloads being normally carried out for apricot.
As optimization, the power motor output shaft is connected with a reduction box, and reduction gearbox output shaft is horizontally disposed and has
There are two output ends, an output end, which is connected to, rushes on the crank that core is unloaded in the actuating unit of apricot device, another output end is led to
Bevel-gear sett is crossed to be connected in the driver plate axle of rotating disk transmission system.
In such manner, it is possible to which a motor, which is better achieved, drives two systems transmission, simple in construction and two sets of power trains of guarantee
Reliability of the system on mutual time coordination.
In summary, the present apparatus is to be enucleated to design specifically designed for apricot, can realize that the batch type of almond is automatically removed, have
Have simple in construction, fruit stone removes reliability, can synchronously realize that core meat is separated, the advantages of can more preferably keeping pulp integrality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 stereogram.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of independent intermittent drive mechanism part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of independent apricot cup portion in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of independent apricot cup expansion stopping means.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:Referring to Fig. 1-6, a kind of almond, which removes to be horizontally disposed with machine, including frame 1, frame, mounting disc, installs
Apricot cup 2 is fixedly installed on disk, apricot glass 2 is that top is in integrally the coaxial and downward frustum of smaller diameter end in vertical cylindric bottom
Fluting is vertically offered on tubular, the frustum tubular position of 2 bottoms of apricot cup, fluting lower end extends to apricot cup lower port, fluting
It is uniformly distributed on circumferentially so that apricot cup is configured to the abducent structure of flexure strip 3, apricot 2 upper ports of cup between adjacent notch
With diameter greater than apricot fruit maximum gauge 45mm to be processed, lower port diameter is less than minimum apricot fruit diameter 36mm, apricot cup lower port to
The limit range of external expansion is with diameter greater than maximum almond diameter 20mm(30mm is preferably greater than during implementation, is maximum apricot fruit 45- minimum
Almond diameter 15, can preferably make it that the pulp gone out will not be because by excessive extruding when the apricot larger and smaller almond of fruit
And cause excessive broken, better ensure that the integrality for going out apricot fruit), less than minimum apricot fruit diameter 36mm;Also set in frame
It is equipped with and rushes core and unload apricot device, rushing core and unloading apricot device includes pit-removing machine structure, pit-removing machine structure includes vertical just rushing apricot cup core processing work
Core bar 4 is rushed above position, rushes that core bar 4 is cylindrical in shape and lower port is cutting edge structure, the lower port diameter of core bar 4 is rushed and is less than minimum almond
Diameter 15mm(Preferably 10-12mm, will not be excessive and cause almond card to be gambled, also will not be too small and cause impulse force transmission not enough, can
To ensure preferably to go out almond), rush core bar upper end and be connected with actuating unit and actuating unit can be leaned on to drive undershoot to correspondence
Realized in the apricot cup of station and rush core.
So, during processing, apricot fruit is fallen into navigate in apricot cup and blocked by the conical cylinder section of apricot cup bottom, then starts power
Mechanism, which drives, rushes that core bar is descending to be punched into apricot cup, rushes core bar lower end cutting edge incision pulp and fruit stone is gone out downwards to apricot cup, so
Backlash core bar is withdrawn upwards, realizes being automatically separated for pulp and fruit stone.Its apricot set cup and rush the accurate size of core bar and examine
The magnitude range of almond and apricot fruit is considered(36mm-45mm is typically in the range of through investigation statisticses apricot fruit diameter range, almond diameter is general
Between 15mm-20mm), therefore the restriction of above-mentioned size, enabling to apricot fruit to fall into after apricot cup can snap into apricot cup, rush core bar
Apricot fruit will not be gone out to apricot cup together when rushing core, but almond can go out apricot cup.Therefore with simple in construction, and fruit stone remove it is reliable
The characteristics of.Preferably selection is less than minimum almond diameter 15mm for apricot 2 lower port diameters of cup during implementation, when so rushing core, always
So that flexure strip lower end is opened by almond extruding, when apricot cup lower port is rushed out at almond maximum gauge, flexure strip lower end can be to
It is interior to withdraw, and then automatic cut away almond makes it separate and preferably down drop with the pulp rushed in core bar cutting edge, it is to avoid punching
Core bar is withdrawn when withdrawing together with almond.Further, in present embodiment, one section is additionally provided with the bottom of flexure strip 3
The lower section of 2-5mm length is intilted to be folded to section 6, is folded to the lower end of section 6 and is the apricot cup lower port and is sharp cutting edge
Shape.So, almond is rushed out the moment of apricot cup lower port, can be by being folded to the cutting edge of section more when flexure strip lower end is inwardly withdrawn
The part that almond is connected with pulp is cut off well so that almond can smoothly be fallen down.
Wherein, the core that rushes unloads apricot device also including Xie Xing mechanisms, and Xie Xing mechanisms include vertically just unloading apricot processing to apricot cup
Unload apricot bar 5 above station, unloading the lower end of apricot bar 5 has a horizontally disposed platen, platen with diameter greater than apricot 2 lower port diameters of cup and
Less than the apricot cup outside extended limit scope diameter of 2 lower ports, unload apricot bar upper end and be connected with actuating unit and can lean on actuating unit
Undershoot is driven to press down apricot flesh into the apricot cup of correspondence station;It is vertically arranged that the mounting disc is that rotating disk 7 and middle part pass through
Rotating shaft be arranged on frame 1 on, rotating shaft be connected with rotating disk transmission system and can lean on rotating disk transmission system drive turntable rotation make
Thereon apricot cup 2 from apricot cup rush core processing stations rotate to apricot cup unload apricot processing stations.
So, after apricot fruit rushes core processing stations and removed by rushing core bar completion fruit stone in apricot cup, automatic rotary can be controlled again
Go to apricot cup and unload apricot processing stations, pulp in apricot cup is pressed down by unloading apricot bar, realizes that the automatic of the apricot rushed after core unloads apricot.
Wherein, pit-removing machine structure include it is many rush core bar 4 with what horizontal alignment was set, Xie Xing mechanisms include and rush core bar quantity and
Arrangement mode it is consistent many be set up in parallel unload apricot bar 5, apricot cup 2 is arranged on the upper surface of rotating disk 7 close to lateral location and edge
It is arranged circumferentially to be multigroup, the quantity of every group of apricot cup is consistent with core bar is rushed with arrangement mode.
So, rotating disk often rotates a station, and actuating unit drives and rushes core bar and unload one stroke of apricot bar undershoot simultaneously, can
With it is disposable realize to next batch apricot cup rush core and the apricot cup of adjacent last batch unload apricot, and then realize that batch type is enucleated
Processing, improves production efficiency.
Wherein, the core that rushes is unloaded in apricot device, and actuating unit includes a lead column 8 being vertically arranged in frame, leads
It can slide up and down on to post 8 and be arranged with an installing plate 9, the side lower surface of installing plate 9, which is fixedly installed, described rushes the He of core bar 4
Apricot bar 5 is unloaded, the opposite side of installing plate 9 is hinged with a downward connecting rod 10, and the lower end of connecting rod 10 is hinged on a vertically arranged song
Toggle is constituted on handle 11, crank 11 and power motor 12 are connected.
So, rush core bar and unload apricot bar and share a set of actuating unit, it is ensured that the uniformity of action, and then ensure that work
Stability and reliability.
Wherein, it is described rush the inner chamber upper end of core bar 4 and extend upward through be communicated to the upper surface of installing plate 9, be provided with above installing plate
It is fixed on the top board 13 of lead column, top board 13 the corresponding core bar that rushes and is accordingly provided with top meat bar 14, top meat bar 14 straight down
Lower end coordinates in core bar inner chamber is rushed, and rushes core bar 4 and is driven by actuating unit when going upward to peak, the lower end of top meat bar 14 is exposed to
Rush core bar lower end.
So, rush core bar every time downwards incision pulp by almond eject again upwards retraction when, can by top meat bar will rush core
The part pulp ejection that bar lower end is internally embedded is dropped in apricot cup, is then rotated further by rotating disk and is carried out unloading at apricot to next station
Reason, this avoid blocking inside core bar is rushed, causes to be obstructed when rushing core incision pulp next time, it is ensured that rush the smooth steady of core every time
It is fixed.
Wherein, it is described to rush the stoning chute 15 being provided with the frame below the correspondence position of core bar 4 below rotating disk, institute
State to unload to be provided with frame below the correspondence position of apricot bar 5 and unload apricot chute 16 below rotating disk.
In such manner, it is possible to which convenient preferably collect fruit stone and pulp.
Wherein, being also horizontally disposed with below the installing plate has correspondence on one piece of guide plate 17, guide plate 17 to rush core bar and unload
Apricot bar offers pilot hole, it is described rush core bar 4 and unload apricot bar 5 be slidably fit into pilot hole.So, can be preferably right
Rush core bar and unload apricot bar and be oriented to, it is ensured that push the accurate of direction and the reliability coordinated, it is ensured that it is suitable with the stabilization for unloading apricot to rush core
Freely.
Wherein, rotating disk transmission system includes a set of intermittent drive mechanism, intermittent drive mechanism, the input of intermittent drive mechanism
End is connected with power motor 12, and output end is connected with rotating shaft and is used to drive rotating shaft intermittent rotary.So, by the interval of setting
Transmission mechanism so that this equipment can be realized the intermittent rotary transmission for rotating disk of knowing clearly simultaneously using same power motor and rush core
Bar and the transmission of operation up and down for unloading apricot bar, reduce motor application quantity, simplify equipment cost, while complete by machine driving
Into turntable rotation and rush core bar and unload the relevance run up and down of apricot bar, better assure that the synchronization that component motion coordinates
Property and reliability.
Wherein, the intermittent drive mechanism is included outside the sheave 18 that a level is fixedly installed on rotating shaft lower end, sheave 18
Side surface has the fluting having between the multistage concave curved surface being evenly arranged, concave curved surface radially, also including one
Discoid driver plate 19, driver plate 19 is rotationally horizontally arranged in driver plate axle, and the upper surface of driver plate 19, which raises up, has one together
Concave curved surface close fit on the outside of the spacing round platform that axle is set, spacing round platform outer surface and sheave, spacing round platform side is set
The breach of one section of indent is equipped with, the driver plate upper surface of breach medium position is additionally provided with straight pin, and straight pin coordinates in sheave
Straight pin during driver plate rotation is enabled to coordinate the interior drive sheave gap rotation of the fluting for being inserted into sheave successively in fluting;Driver plate
Axle is connected to power motor 12.
So, the intermittently-driving to rotating disk can be realized well, it is ensured that batch rushes core and unloads being normally carried out for apricot.
Wherein, the output shaft of power motor 12 is connected with a reduction box 20, and reduction gearbox output shaft is horizontally disposed and has
There are two output ends, an output end, which is connected to, rushes on the crank 11 that core is unloaded in the actuating unit of apricot device, another output end
In the driver plate axle that rotating disk transmission system is connected to by bevel-gear sett 21.
In such manner, it is possible to which a motor, which is better achieved, drives two systems transmission, simple in construction and two sets of power trains of guarantee
Reliability of the system on mutual time coordination.
During implementation, the abducent limit range control of apricot cup lower port can be controlled by apricot cup natural resiliency,
Or preferably selection is to set a set of apricot cup expansion stopping means, apricot cup expansion stopping means as shown in fig. 6, being included in apricot cup
Rush below core processing stations, the apricot cup stop collar 22 just set to apricot cup 2, apricot cup stop collar 22 is fixed on a set of lift
On structure, when rush core bar it is descending before, elevating mechanism first drive apricot cup stop collar 22 rise to apricot cup 2 lower end external positions;Rush core
Bar is rushed in nuclear process, is contacted spacing into limit by row spreading range by apricot cup lower elastic piece and the apricot cup inwall of stop collar 22, is rushed core
Bar rushes core and finished in rear lifting process, and elevating mechanism drives apricot cup stop collar to decline disengaging apricot cup scope, it is not influenceed apricot cup
Horizontally rotate.The restriction of apricot cup extended limit scope in lower end in nuclear process is rushed can thus be better assured that.Ensure punching
The normal of core is smoothed out, it is to avoid apricot cup lower elastic piece long-term work causes to liquidate after elastic failure the influence of core, it is ensured that punching
Nuclear stability.Yet further elevating mechanism includes a lever 23 laterally set, and the middle part of lever 23 is hinged in frame, and one
Hold and rush the descending component of core bar for drive and be rotatably connected(During implementation, the outer end of lever 23 and a upper end are fixed on peace
The lower end of connecting rod 24 in the outside of dress plate 9 is hinged), other end installation apricot cup stop collar 22.So to rush during core bar undershoot,
The outside progress of apricot cup is moved up to by lever drives apricot cup stop collar spacing.Connection that is simple in construction and realizing and rush core bar
It is dynamic, it is ensured that spacing reliability and to reduce the consuming of dynamical element.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of almond removes machine, including frame, it is characterised in that the apricot cup for containing apricot is provided with frame, also
Just apricot cup is vertically provided with and rushes core bar, rushes that core bar can undershoot be realized into apricot cup and rushes core, apricot cup bottom has to fall for almond
The lower port gone out.
2. almond as claimed in claim 1 removes machine, it is characterised in that being horizontally disposed with frame has in mounting disc, mounting disc
Apricot cup is fixedly installed, apricot cup is for top in vertical cylindric bottom integrally in coaxial and the downward frustum tubular of smaller diameter end, apricot
Fluting is vertically offered on the frustum tubular position of cup bottom, fluting lower end extends to apricot cup lower port, slotted on circumferentially
It is uniformly distributed so that apricot cup is configured to abducent elastic chip architecture between adjacent notch, apricot cup upper port is with diameter greater than treating
The apricot fruit maximum gauge of processing, lower port diameter is less than minimum apricot fruit diameter, and the apricot cup abducent limit range of lower port is straight
Footpath is more than maximum almond diameter, less than minimum apricot fruit diameter;It is additionally provided with frame and rushes core and unload apricot device, is rushed core and unload apricot device bag
Include pit-removing machine structure, pit-removing machine structure includes vertical just rushed to apricot cup above core processing stations and rushes core bar, rush core bar be cylindrical in shape and under
Port is cutting edge structure, rushes core bar lower port diameter and is less than minimum almond diameter, rushes core bar upper end and be connected with actuating unit and energy
Enough drive undershoot to be realized into the apricot cup of correspondence station by actuating unit and rush core.
3. almond as claimed in claim 2 removes machine, it is characterised in that the core that rushes unloads apricot device also including Xie Xing mechanisms,
Xie Xing mechanisms include vertical are just unloaded to apricot cup and unload apricot bar above apricot processing stations, and unloading apricot bar lower end has horizontally disposed pressure
Disk, platen unloads apricot bar upper end with diameter greater than apricot cup lower port diameter and less than the apricot cup outside extended limit scope diameter of lower port
It is connected with actuating unit and actuating unit can be leaned on to drive undershoot to press down apricot flesh into the apricot cup of correspondence station;The peace
Sabot is rotating disk and middle part is arranged in frame by vertically arranged rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with rotating disk transmission system and can leaned on
Rotating disk transmission system drive turntable rotation make thereon apricot cup from apricot cup rush core processing stations rotate to apricot cup unload apricot processing stations.
4. almond as claimed in claim 3 removes machine, it is characterised in that the core that rushes is unloaded in apricot device, and actuating unit includes
It can slide up and down in piece lead column that is vertically arranged in frame, lead column and be arranged with an installing plate, installing plate side
Lower surface is fixedly installed described rush and core bar and unloads apricot bar, and installing plate opposite side is hinged with a downward connecting rod, connecting rod lower end
It is hinged on a vertically arranged crank and constitutes toggle, crank and power motor drive connection.
5. almond as claimed in claim 4 removes machine, it is characterised in that it is described rush core bar inner chamber upper end and extend upward through be communicated to
Installing plate upper surface, be provided with above installing plate correspondence on the top board for being fixed on lead column, top board rush core bar accordingly it is vertical to
Top meat bar is arranged with, top meat bar lower end coordinates in core bar inner chamber is rushed, rushes core bar and peak is gone upward to by actuating unit drive
When, top meat bar lower end, which is exposed to, rushes core bar lower end.
6. almond as claimed in claim 5 removes machine, it is characterised in that described rush sets in the frame below core bar correspondence position
It is equipped with the stoning chute below rotating disk, the frame unloaded below apricot bar correspondence position and is provided with below rotating disk
Unload apricot chute.
7. almond as claimed in claim 5 removes machine, it is characterised in that being also horizontally disposed with below the installing plate has one piece to lead
To plate, on guide plate, correspondence, which rushes core bar and unloads apricot bar, offers pilot hole, it is described rush core bar and unload apricot bar be slidably fit into
In pilot hole.
8. almond as claimed in claim 4 removes machine, it is characterised in that rotating disk transmission system includes a set of intermittently-driving machine
Structure, intermittent drive mechanism, the input of intermittent drive mechanism is connected with power motor, and output end is connected with rotating shaft and is used to drive
Rotating shaft intermittent rotary.
9. almond as claimed in claim 8 removes machine, it is characterised in that the intermittent drive mechanism is fixed including a level
The sheave of rotating shaft lower end is arranged on, sheave outer surface has between the multistage concave curved surface being evenly arranged, concave curved surface
With fluting radially, also including a discoid driver plate, driver plate is rotationally horizontally arranged in driver plate axle, on driver plate
Surface raises up one the spacing round platform being coaxially disposed, the concave curved surface laminating on the outside of spacing round platform outer surface and sheave
Coordinate, spacing round platform side is provided with the breach of one section of indent, and the driver plate upper surface of breach medium position is additionally provided with straight pin,
Straight pin coordinates straight pin when enabling driver plate rotation in the fluting of sheave to coordinate band in the fluting for be inserted into sheave successively
Dynamic sheave gap rotation;Driver plate axle is connected to power motor.
10. almond as claimed in claim 9 removes machine, it is characterised in that the power motor output shaft is connected with one and subtracted
Fast case, reduction gearbox output shaft is horizontally disposed and with two output ends, and an output end, which is connected to, rushes the power that core unloads apricot device
On crank in mechanism, another output end is connected to by bevel-gear sett in the driver plate axle of rotating disk transmission system.
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CN201621349318.1U CN206324157U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of almond removes machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621349318.1U CN206324157U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of almond removes machine |
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CN206324157U true CN206324157U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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CN201621349318.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206324157U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of almond removes machine |
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CN (1) | CN206324157U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107242585A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-13 | 梧州学院 | Lichee is enucleated decorticator automatically |
CN111567832A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-25 | 邓小丽 | Automatic plum pressing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201621349318.1U patent/CN206324157U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107242585A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-13 | 梧州学院 | Lichee is enucleated decorticator automatically |
CN111567832A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-25 | 邓小丽 | Automatic plum pressing machine |
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