CN206308576U - Shade tree for sponge city supports system - Google Patents

Shade tree for sponge city supports system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206308576U
CN206308576U CN201621283242.7U CN201621283242U CN206308576U CN 206308576 U CN206308576 U CN 206308576U CN 201621283242 U CN201621283242 U CN 201621283242U CN 206308576 U CN206308576 U CN 206308576U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shade tree
sponge city
supports system
water
concrete layer
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Active
Application number
CN201621283242.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖俊杰
高金芳
严福灵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Zhongtian Gardening Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Zhongtian Gardening Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621283242.7U priority Critical patent/CN206308576U/en
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Publication of CN206308576U publication Critical patent/CN206308576U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

System is supported the utility model discloses a kind of shade tree for sponge city, it includes motor road and pavement, the motor road includes pervious concrete layer and reservoir bed successively from top to bottom, plantation chamber is provided with the pavement, the plantation chamber is coated with water storage cavity, the water storage cavity is connected with reservoir bed, limbers is provided with the side wall in the plantation chamber, it by road ponding collect and both sides shade tree is given in effective supply, and the growth of shade tree is also more conducive to while solving road ponding.

Description

Shade tree for sponge city supports system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field that city ponding is collected and utilized, more particularly to a kind of for sponge city Shade tree supports system.
Background technology
The earth's surface of modern city is constantly covered by the building construction of armored concrete and fluid-tight road surface, though improve Production efficiency and quality of life, but compared with natural soil, Portland cement concrete pavement lacks absorption heat and infiltration The ability of rainwater, brings a series of problems therewith:Firstth, pavement seepage ability declines and causes that ponding is tight on rainy day road surface Weight, although there is the deep-well to carry out draining on road, but ponding problem still cannot effective solving road ponding problem, to vehicle with The comfortableness and security of walk bring adverse effect;
Second, fluid-tight road surface is difficult to carry out exchanging for heat and humidity with air, easily produces " tropical island effect ", makes Obtain urban inner temperature too high, cause climatic deterioration.
3rd, the waterproof soil caused below road of road is relatively low, and the shade tree normal growth for both sides can band Carry out detrimental effect, can cause shade tree produce not luxuriant enough and root system by road floor tile eject ground the problems such as.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to change existing road structure, designing one kind can effectively solve drainage problem and be collected The road structure of recycling.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shade tree for sponge city and supports system, and it enters road ponding Collection and both sides shade tree is given in effective supply is gone, the growth of shade tree has also been more conducive to while solving road ponding.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of shade tree for sponge city supports system, including motor road and pavement, the car lane Road includes pervious concrete layer and reservoir bed successively from top to bottom, plantation chamber is provided with the pavement, outside the plantation chamber Water storage cavity is coated with, the water storage cavity is connected with reservoir bed, limbers is provided with the side wall in the plantation chamber.
Using said structure so that the ponding on road can penetrate into reservoir bed by pervious concrete layer, because storage Water layer can play the effect of cooling to pervious concrete layer, slow down in the lower section of road, the water in hot weather reservoir bed " tropical island effect ", while water of the savings in reservoir bed is preserved in being passed into water storage cavity, reaches endlessly past The effect of water is sent in plantation chamber, it is ensured that the moisture needed for shade tree growth.
More preferably:The reservoir bed includes metalling and water tight concrete layer, and the metalling is located at permeable Between concrete layer and water tight concrete layer.
Using said structure, water conservation is carried out by water tight concrete layer so that water can be saved in metalling.
More preferably:The water tight concrete layer is set in middle low two ends V-arrangement high.
Using said structure, the savings of the water tight concrete layer more reason water that V-arrangement is set can reduce water from both sides Soil in be lost in.
More preferably:The angle of inclination of the water tight concrete layer is 5-15 °.
Using said structure, the increase less than 5 ° of moisture storage capacitys is not obvious, and road can be caused to be difficult to implement more than 15 °.
More preferably:The water storage cavity includes inwall, outer wall, bottom wall and top cover, and the inwall is formed around a circle The plantation chamber, the outer wall is centered around outside inwall and is set in gap.
Using said structure, the structure of plantation chamber and water storage cavity is realized, while so that water is enclosed around plantation chamber one, being easy to Even water supply.
More preferably:The limbers is arranged on inwall and through inwall.
Using said structure, realize that the water in plantation chamber slowly enters the soil in plantation chamber by the setting of limbers In, reach permanently effective water supply.
More preferably:The collector pipe that water tight concrete layer is passed through in metalling is provided through on the water storage cavity Road.
Using said structure, the retaining in metalling is incorporated into water storage cavity by collecting conduit.
More preferably:The top of the collecting conduit is provided with some inlet openings.
Using said structure, collecting conduit top sets inlet opening can increase water inlet area, improve the speed of diversion.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that:Set by pervious concrete layer and cause that ponding can be with It is discharged in reservoir bed rapidly, and water storage is introduced into water storage cavity is supplied water to shade tree water inlet, reaches raising drainage speed, Yi Jiyou Effect utilizes the effect of water storage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, motor road;11st, pervious concrete layer;12nd, metalling;13rd, water tight concrete layer;2nd, people's row Road;3rd, water storage cavity;31st, inwall;32nd, outer wall;33rd, bottom wall;34th, top cover;35th, limbers;4th, soil horizon;5th, collecting conduit;51、 Inlet opening;6th, chamber is planted.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in protection domain of the present utility model.
A kind of shade tree for sponge city supports system, as shown in figure 1, including motor road 1 and positioned at motor-driven The pavement 2 of the both sides of track road 1, is provided with some plantation chambers 6 on pavement 2, is planted in each plantation chamber 6 and is implanted with trade Tree.
Wherein, motor road 1 includes pervious concrete layer 11 and reservoir bed successively from top to bottom, and reservoir bed lower section is soil Earth layer 4, reservoir bed includes metalling 12 and water tight concrete layer 13, and metalling 12 is located at pervious concrete layer 11 and waterproof Between concrete layer 13, its thickness can be 2 ~ 4 times of pervious concrete layer 11, be 3 times in the present embodiment.
Water tight concrete layer 13 is set in middle low two ends V-arrangement high, and the angle of inclination of water tight concrete layer 13 is 8°。
Water storage cavity 3 is coated with the outside of plantation chamber 6 on pavement 2, water storage cavity 3 is located in soil, as shown in Fig. 2 water storage Chamber 3 surrounds into the cavity of closing by inwall 31, outer wall 32, bottom wall 33 and top cover 34, wherein, inwall 31 and outer wall 32 are around one Circle is rounded, and outer wall 32 is with diameter greater than the diameter of inwall 31, and inwall 31, outer wall 32 and bottom wall 33 use fluid-tight concrete Formed by integrally casting is made, and top cover 34 is made and covers the top open part for being located at water storage cavity 3 of plastic material.
In order to realize supplying water in plantation chamber 6, some limbers 35 are provided with inwall 31.It is connected with outer wall 32 Collecting conduit 5, the other end of collecting conduit 5 is passed through in metalling 12 through water tight concrete layer 13, and in collecting conduit 5 The inflow that some inlet openings 51 are used to increase in collecting conduit 5 is provided with the semicircle of top, and is preferably directed towards water storage cavity 3 and inclined It is down-set.
Rainwater on motor road 1 and pavement 2 carries out draining by deep-well and pervious concrete layer 11, wherein, lead to The ponding that pervious concrete layer 11 penetrated into metalling 12 is crossed to be hoarded in metalling in the presence of water tight concrete layer 13 In 12, and in the presence of collecting conduit 5, the retaining in metalling 12 can be entered into water storage cavity 3 by collecting conduit 5, stored up Water in water cavity 3 can be entered into plantation chamber 6 with slow speed by limbers 35, provided to the shade tree in plantation chamber 6 Moisture.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of shade tree for sponge city supports system, including motor road(1)And pavement(2), it is characterized in that: The motor road(1)Include pervious concrete layer successively from top to bottom(11)And reservoir bed, the pavement(2)Upper setting There is plantation chamber(6), the plantation chamber(6)It is coated with water storage cavity(3), the water storage cavity(3)Connected with reservoir bed, the plantation Chamber(6)Side wall on be provided with limbers(35).
2. the shade tree for sponge city according to claim 1 supports system, it is characterized in that:The reservoir bed includes Metalling(12)With water tight concrete layer(13), the metalling(12)Positioned at pervious concrete layer(11)With impermeable water coagulation Soil layer(13)Between.
3. the shade tree for sponge city according to claim 2 supports system, it is characterized in that:The impermeable water coagulation Soil layer(13)Set in middle low two ends V-arrangement high.
4. the shade tree for sponge city according to claim 3 supports system, it is characterized in that:The impermeable water coagulation Soil layer(13)Angle of inclination be 5-15 °.
5. the shade tree for sponge city according to claim 1 supports system, it is characterized in that:The water storage cavity(3) Including inwall(31), outer wall(32), bottom wall(33)And top cover(34), the inwall(31)The plantation chamber is formed around a circle (6), the outer wall(32)It is centered around inwall(31)Set outward and in gap.
6. the shade tree for sponge city according to claim 5 supports system, it is characterized in that:The limbers(35) It is arranged at inwall(31)Above and through inwall(31).
7. the shade tree for sponge city according to claim 5 supports system, it is characterized in that:The water storage cavity(3) On be provided through water tight concrete layer(13)It is passed through metalling(12)In collecting conduit(5).
8. the shade tree for sponge city according to claim 7 supports system, it is characterized in that:The collecting conduit (5)Top be provided with some inlet openings(51).
CN201621283242.7U 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Shade tree for sponge city supports system Active CN206308576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621283242.7U CN206308576U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Shade tree for sponge city supports system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621283242.7U CN206308576U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Shade tree for sponge city supports system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206308576U true CN206308576U (en) 2017-07-07

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CN201621283242.7U Active CN206308576U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Shade tree for sponge city supports system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486986A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-04 宁夏大学 Sponge urban path tree supports system
CN108763730A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 浙江农林大学 Shade tree screening technique, system, terminal and medium based on thermal comfort index
CN110258242A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-20 安庆仁创聚源生态环保科技有限公司 A kind of water permeable device for sponge city

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486986A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-04 宁夏大学 Sponge urban path tree supports system
CN108763730A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 浙江农林大学 Shade tree screening technique, system, terminal and medium based on thermal comfort index
CN110258242A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-20 安庆仁创聚源生态环保科技有限公司 A kind of water permeable device for sponge city

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Address after: 1401 JIAYE Plaza, 2055 Bixin Road, Nanlian community, Longgang street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Zhongtian Ecological Construction Engineering Co., Ltd

Address before: South Bay Street Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Sha Ping North Road 518114 Guangdong province Ji Xia building room 701

Patentee before: Shenzhen Zhongtian gardening Co. Ltd.