CN206266317U - Artificial ecology wetland - Google Patents
Artificial ecology wetland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206266317U CN206266317U CN201621221086.1U CN201621221086U CN206266317U CN 206266317 U CN206266317 U CN 206266317U CN 201621221086 U CN201621221086 U CN 201621221086U CN 206266317 U CN206266317 U CN 206266317U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- outlet
- wall
- wetland
- artificial ecology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of artificial ecology wetland, including the first bottom of pond, pool wall, entrance and first outlet, the packing area of soil matrix is provided with first bottom of pond, soil matrix is provided with emergent aquactic plant away from one end of packing area, first outlet is connected with distribution reservoir by the first conduit, distribution reservoir is provided with fluitante, and pool wall is provided with many stifled spacing walls, and spacing walls are provided with multiple dress oxygen-increasing devices near first bottom of pond one end.Sewage has been eliminated a part in the organic matter by containing after current wetland, into surface-flow after will not cause to grow mosquito because organic matter is excessive, the phenomenon of stench occurs.The effect of spacing walls reduces the flowing velocity of current wetland sewage, so that the microorganism that is formed of plant root and root and waste water time, cause that degraded that surface-flow increases organic matter reduces clogging and is finally reached more efficient nonclogging purpose indirectly by the effect of oxygen-increasing device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to sewage treatment area, more particularly to a kind of artificial ecology wetland.
Background technology
Artificial swamp refers to artificial building, controllable and engineering wetland pattern.The design of artificial swamp and build
Make is to carry out sewage disposal by using to the physics in wetlands ecosystems, chemistry and biological agent.Artificial ecology is wet
Ground typically by artificial substratum and is grown in what water plant therein constituted, is an ecosystem for uniqueness.Artificial swamp system
System is the sewage treatmentmethod of a kind of low construction cost and operating cost.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN201056522 discloses a kind of current wetland and surface-flow are together in series to be made
Artificial ecology wetland.But although the wetland possesses both advantages current wetland susceptible to plugging problem in use
It is not resolved.Have to be solved to the treatment of current wetland later stage blockage problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of artificial ecology wetland for solving blockage problem.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of artificial ecology wetland, including current wetland and surface-flow, the current wetland include the first bottom of pond, institute
State the wall that the first bottom of pond is provided perpendicular to the first bottom of pond, the junction of the wall and the first bottom of pond is provided with entrance and
One outlet, is provided with packing area in first bottom of pond, described filler area is provided with soil matrix away from the side of the first bottom of pond,
The soil matrix is provided with emergent aquactic plant away from the side of packing area, and the first outlet is provided with canal away from one end of wall
Road, the channel is connected with surface-flow away from one end of first outlet, and the wall is included parallel to sewage flow direction
Two stifled first pool walls and two stifled second pool walls perpendicular to sewage flow direction, are connected with many stifled limits on two pieces of first pool walls
Position wall, two block up first pool walls on be distributed how stifled spacing walls is interspersed, often block up described spacing walls one end with it is one of
First pool wall is connected, and the breach for sewage flow is formed between the other end of the spacing walls and another piece of the first pool wall.Institute
State spacing walls and first bottom of pond one end is provided with multiple oxygen-increasing devices.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that artificial ecology wetland is provided simultaneously with the excellent of current wetland and surface-flow
Point, has saved land area resource.Sewage has been eliminated a part in the organic matter by containing after current wetland, then to surface low
Will not cause to grow mosquito because organic matter is excessive after wetland, the phenomenon of stench occurs.Because the effect of spacing walls is greatly
Reduce the flowing velocity of current wetland sewage so that the microorganism that plant root and root are formed has enough with sewage
Time of contact.Simultaneously again by the effect of oxygen-increasing device so that surface-flow increases the degraded of organic matter, and hair is reduced indirectly
The probability of raw clogging, is finally reached nonclogging purpose.
The utility model is further arranged to：The surface-flow includes distribution reservoir, and the distribution reservoir is provided with floating and plants
Thing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that distribution reservoir possesses the feature of surface-flow, possesses the ability of purification sewage.
The utility model is further arranged to：The entrance be provided with it is oblique be connected with entrance led away from the first of bottom of pond
Pipe.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, because the first conduit is angularly disposed, so the first conduit with entrance away from being connected
The height of one end is higher than the height of one end that the first conduit is connected with entrance, so as under self gravitation effect, sewage can be suitable
The second conduit and enter current wetland, sewage is sent into current wetland without expending other abilities.
The utility model is further arranged to：The first outlet is set to zigzag, the sharp portion of the first outlet
Divide and be arranged on first outlet near one end of the first bottom of pond.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that can uniformly flow to the first conduit when sewage is flowed out by first outlet.
The utility model is further arranged to：Be provided with filler in described filler area, described filler include zeolite, gravel,
Cobble, haydite and yellow ground whole, and the order that zeolite, gravel, cobble, haydite and yellow ground are sequentially reduced by particle diameter from top to bottom
Successively pave.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that the material of different-grain diameter forms relatively-stationary because of the order for arranging
Structure, is difficult to result in blockage, and also enables that the root system of plant preferably grows.
The utility model is further arranged to：First conduit is provided with baffle plate, the baffle plate with the junction of entrance
It is provided with multiple through holes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that sewage will not be concentrated too also not by the second conduit into current wetland
Impulsive force can be caused too big, help to slow down the flow velocity of sewage.
The utility model is further arranged to：The distribution reservoir is provided with second outlet, and the second outlet was provided with
Filter screen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that the organic matter that the water in distribution reservoir is also remained after second outlet flows out
Blocked by screen pack, play a part of further filtering.
The utility model is further arranged to：The soil matrix is current wetland rural area soil.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that the plant in wetland can preferably survive.
The utility model is further arranged to：The entrance is arranged on the company of the second pool wall and the first bottom of pond with first outlet
Meet place.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that the sewage for entering current wetland directly flows in the first bottom of pond, more favorably
In the microorganism of emergent aquactic plant root and root formation and being fully contacted for sewage.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：
1st, this artificial ecological wetland is provided simultaneously with both advantages by connecting surface-flow and current wetland；
2nd, spacing walls slow down the flow velocity of current wetland sewage so that sewage and emergent aquactic plant and microorganism have sufficiently connects
Touch；
3rd, the oxygen-increasing device in spacing walls increases the dissolved oxygen in sewage, can increase the speed of the organic substance of degraded
Degree, so as to reduce the probability of organic plugging generation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that embodiment removes plant；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of current wetland；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a-quadrant in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in B regions in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of baffle plate；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of second outlet；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of distribution reservoir.
Reference：1st, the first bottom of pond；2nd, wall；3rd, entrance；4th, first outlet；5th, packing area；6th, soil matrix；7th, very
Water plant；8th, channel；9th, distribution reservoir；10th, fluitante；11st, spacing walls；12nd, oxygen-increasing device；13rd, the first pool wall；14th, second
Pool wall；15th, the second bottom of pond；16th, the first conduit；17th, the 3rd pool wall；18th, baffle plate；19th, through hole；20th, second outlet；21st, filter
Net.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, a kind of artificial ecology wetland, including current wetland.Current wetland includes the first bottom of pond 1.The
One bottom of pond 1 is connected with the four walls wall 2 perpendicular to the first bottom of pond 1.As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, set on a wall wall 2
There is a round entrance 3 near the first bottom of pond 1.A baffle plate 18 that entrance 3 is completely covered is provided with entrance 3.Baffle plate 18
On be provided with multiple through holes 19 through baffle plate 18.Entrance 3 is provided with a court and inclines away from bottom of pond direction away from one end of wall 2
The first oblique conduit 16.First outlet 4 is provided with parallel to the wall wall 2 for being provided with the wall 2 of entrance 3.First goes out
Mouth 4 is serrated.Wall 2 is including being provided with the second pool wall 14 of entrance 3 and first outlet 4, perpendicular to the second pool wall 14
Two stifled first pool walls 13.Many stifled spacing walls 11 being connected with bottom of pond are provided with first pool wall 13.It is spacing on first pool wall 13
Wall 11 is interspersed.Often block up the one end of spacing walls 11 with wherein one block up the first pool wall 13 be connected, the other end of spacing walls 11 with it is another
The breach for sewage flow is formed between one piece of first pool wall 13.The junction of spacing walls 11 and bottom of pond is provided with multiple increasings
Oxygen device 12.Packing area 5 is provided with first bottom of pond 1.Packing area 5 includes zeolite, gravel, cobble, haydite and yellow ground whole, presses
Each purification filler is successively paved according to the order that the size of particle diameter is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.Packing area 5 sets away from the side of bottom of pond
It is equipped with soil matrix 6.Soil matrix 6 includes current wetland rural area soil.Soil matrix 6 is provided with very away from the side of packing area 5
Water plant 7.Emergent aquactic plant 7 includes canna, rhizoma calami, floral leaf Scirpus tabernaemontani.Second pool wall 14 connects away from the side of the first pool wall 13
It is connected to a channel 8 near the first bottom of pond 1.8 one-tenth semi arches of channel.Channel 8 is provided with away from one end of the second pool wall 14 matches somebody with somebody
Pond 9.Distribution reservoir 9 includes the second bottom of pond 15.Second bottom of pond 15 is connected with the 3rd pool wall 17 perpendicular to the second bottom of pond 15.3rd
Stifled 3rd pool wall 17 in pool wall 17 parallel to the 3rd pool wall 17 for being connected with channel 8 is provided with second outlet 20.Such as Fig. 6 institutes
Show, the screen pack 21 of covering second outlet 20 is provided with second outlet 20.As shown in fig. 7, floating is provided with distribution reservoir 9 planting
Thing 10.
The course of work
Sewage goes downstream at arrival entrance 3 from the first conduit 16.Because baffle plate 18 and gear when sewage is by entrance 3
The effect of the inner via hole 19 of plate 18 and slow down into current wetland packing area 5 speed.Sewage enter packing area 5 after in filler
Flowed in area 5.Emergent aquactic plant 7 takes root after being grown in soil matrix 6 and forms root in packing area 5.Root with sewage
Microbial film can be formed in contact process.The root of emergent aquactic plant 7 and the microorganism in root and the dirt in the flowing of packing area 5
Water is sufficiently contacted.Due to the water conservancy diversion of spacing walls 11 effect cause sewage packing area 5 flowing velocity and flowing away from
From greatly increasing.During drainage flow, spacing walls 11 are released with the discontinuity of oxygen-increasing device 12 that bottom of pond junction is set
Oxygen increases the dissolved oxygen in sewage.Because the effect of dissolved oxygen causes that the organic matter in sewage is significantly degraded.
When sewage flow is to first outlet 4, water level slowly goes up.It is treated when water level exceedes the least significant end of first outlet 4
During sewage slowly flows to channel 8 from the least significant end of zigzag first outlet 4 along the second pool wall 14.Because the speed for flowing is delayed
Slowly so that the sewage of efflux channel 8 slowly flows to the second bottom pond 15 along the 3rd pool wall 17 of distribution reservoir 9.When the water of distribution reservoir 9
After position rises, the fluitante 10 in distribution reservoir 9 carries out further scavenging action.Due to by emergent aquactic plant 7 be in very
The content of organics that the scavenging action of the microorganism of the root of water plant 7 causes to flow in the sewage of distribution reservoir 9 is greatly lowered.Also because
This is significantly reduced occurs to nourish mosquito in distribution reservoir 9 and produces the probability of stench phenomenon.Due to oxygen-enriched energy in distribution reservoir 9
The reason for power is strong enables that distribution reservoir 9 carries out further scavenging action.When sewage is slowly gone up after one's death eventually in distribution reservoir 9
Reach at the second outlet 20 in distribution reservoir 9.Due to being provided with screen pack 21 at second outlet 20 so that in distribution reservoir 9
The organic matter that sewage contains cannot carry out the filtering of final step by screen pack 21.And the water quality of the second outlet 20 for flowing out
Water after as whole artificial ecology wetland purification.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of artificial ecology wetland, including current wetland and surface-flow, the current wetland include the first bottom of pond (1),
First bottom of pond (1) is provided perpendicular to the company of the wall (2) of the first bottom of pond (1), the wall (2) and the first bottom of pond (1)
The place of connecing is provided with entrance (3) and first outlet (4), and packing area (5), described filler area (5) are provided with first bottom of pond (1)
Side away from the first bottom of pond (1) is provided with soil matrix (6), and the soil matrix (6) is set away from the side of packing area (5)
There is emergent aquactic plant (7), the first outlet (4) is provided with channel (8) away from one end of wall (2), and the channel (8) is away from
One end of one outlet (4) is connected with surface-flow, it is characterized in that：The wall (2) includes two parallel to sewage flow direction
Stifled first pool wall (13) and two stifled second pool walls (14) perpendicular to sewage flow direction, connect on two pieces of first pool walls (13)
Many stifled spacing walls (11) are connected to, two block up the how stifled spacing walls (11) being distributed on first pool wall (13) is interspersed, and often blocks up institute
Spacing walls (11) one end is stated to be connected with one of first pool wall (13), the other end of the spacing walls (11) with another piece first
The breach for sewage flow is formed between pool wall (13), the spacing walls (11) are provided with many near the first bottom of pond (1) one end
Individual oxygen-increasing device (12).
2. artificial ecology wetland according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The surface-flow includes distribution reservoir (9), described
Distribution reservoir (9) is provided with fluitante (10).
3. artificial ecology wetland according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The entrance (3) is provided with oblique and entrance (3)
First conduit (16) away from bottom of pond of connection.
4. the artificial ecology wetland according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The first outlet (4) is set to zigzag,
The first outlet（4）Sharp parts be arranged on first outlet（4）Near one end of the first bottom of pond (1).
5. artificial ecology wetland according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Filler is provided with described filler area (5), it is described
Filler includes zeolite, gravel, cobble, haydite and yellow ground whole, and zeolite, gravel, cobble, haydite and yellow ground are pressed from top to bottom
The order that particle diameter is sequentially reduced successively is paved.
6. artificial ecology wetland according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：First conduit (16) and the company of entrance (3)
The place of connecing is provided with baffle plate (18), and the baffle plate (18) is provided with multiple through holes (19).
7. artificial ecology wetland according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The distribution reservoir (9) is provided with second outlet
(20), the second outlet (20) is provided with screen pack (21).
8. artificial ecology wetland according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The soil matrix (6) is current wetland rural area
Soil.
9. artificial ecology wetland according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The entrance (3) is respectively provided with first outlet (4)
In the second pool wall (14) and the junction of the first bottom of pond (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221086.1U CN206266317U (en) | 2016-11-12 | 2016-11-12 | Artificial ecology wetland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221086.1U CN206266317U (en) | 2016-11-12 | 2016-11-12 | Artificial ecology wetland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206266317U true CN206266317U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59040234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221086.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206266317U (en) | 2016-11-12 | 2016-11-12 | Artificial ecology wetland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206266317U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107006244A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-04 | 贵州凤冈苗侗百草医药发展有限公司 | The mating system of the fleece-flower root |
| CN111573843A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 未来都市（苏州工业园区）规划建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Floating artificial landscape ecological wetland |
-
2016
- 2016-11-12 CN CN201621221086.1U patent/CN206266317U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107006244A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-04 | 贵州凤冈苗侗百草医药发展有限公司 | The mating system of the fleece-flower root |
| CN111573843A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 未来都市（苏州工业园区）规划建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Floating artificial landscape ecological wetland |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103880257B (en) | The ecologic assemblage treatment process of a kind of rural area decentralized type sewage and device | |
| CN101638287B (en) | Sewage in-situ purification system using drainage ditch | |
| CN203451288U (en) | Compound ecological ditch for treating surface source sewage in village | |
| CN103395930A (en) | Ecological slope protection type sewage land infiltration system and ecological slope protection type sewage land infiltration method | |
| CN203866102U (en) | Integrated wetland-ecological pond compound system | |
| CN205222816U (en) | City river says that quick oneself of rainwater purifies combination dam system | |
| CN103214148A (en) | Multistage-series stepped natural-type artificial wetland and construction method | |
| CN105217798A (en) | The quick self-purifying method of a kind of urban river channel rainwater | |
| CN206266317U (en) | Artificial ecology wetland | |
| CN106006930A (en) | Artificial wetland sewage treatment system | |
| CN203200140U (en) | Multistage series-connection step-type natural artificial wetland | |
| CN206521323U (en) | A kind of artificial ecology wetland | |
| CN212278994U (en) | Rainwater flower box with rainwater purification function | |
| CN102926362A (en) | Pollution control and emission reduction method for farmland drainage | |
| CN109879435A (en) | A kind of assembled packing block and assembled step type waterfront wetland purification system | |
| CN201501819U (en) | Sewage treatment system utilizing drainage ditch | |
| CN202729890U (en) | Vertical flow constructed wetland | |
| CN108298692A (en) | Adjustable type artificial wet land system | |
| CN104264773A (en) | Flow storage wetland system for treating parking lot rainwater and adjusting microclimate | |
| CN108328744B (en) | Three-stage ecological pond for treating farmland non-point source pollution based on sponge ecological system | |
| CN202625932U (en) | Rainwater ecological purification use system for compound type medium | |
| CN105036342A (en) | System for treating sewage by utilizing plants and method thereof | |
| CN205348113U (en) | Ecological interception system of filler - plant society formula irrigation canals and ditches - bank protection nitrogen phosphorus of can regenerating | |
| CN209872525U (en) | Assembled filler block and assembled notch cuttype shore water wetland clean system | |
| CN204112465U (en) | A kind of for the treatment of parking lot rainwater and regulate microclimate store stream wet land system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20191112 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |