CN206252559U - Experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device - Google Patents

Experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206252559U
CN206252559U CN201620714546.8U CN201620714546U CN206252559U CN 206252559 U CN206252559 U CN 206252559U CN 201620714546 U CN201620714546 U CN 201620714546U CN 206252559 U CN206252559 U CN 206252559U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sacculus
gavage
bendable
cylinder
irrigation stomach
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620714546.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓杰
费洪新
李春旭
张英博
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Qiqihar Medical University
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Qiqihar Medical University
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Priority to CN201620714546.8U priority Critical patent/CN206252559U/en
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Publication of CN206252559U publication Critical patent/CN206252559U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device, including gavage cylinder, sacculus and bendable gastric perfusion needle, the gavage cylinder has head end and tail end;The sacculus has an opening, and the opening connects with the tail end sealing of gavage cylinder;The bendable gastric perfusion needle includes leading portion, stage casing and back segment, and back segment is connected with the head end of gavage cylinder, and intersegmental with angle per adjacent two;The head end of the bendable gastric perfusion needle is provided with protection bulb, and its surface is provided with multiple drug row holes, and inside is provided with multiple medicine-pouring holes connected with the drug row hole.The part such as throat, oesophagus, stomach, the lungs of experimenter to rat in administration process can be reduced by the utility model cause mechanical injuries, improve the efficiency of gastric infusion, the death rate of rat can also be reduced simultaneously, be conducive to smoothly completing for interior animal experiment.

Description

Experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of doctor, pharmacy teaching and scientific experiment apparatus, more particularly to a kind of experimental rat to use Sacculus irrigation stomach device.
Background technology
Zoopery is the basic skills of the experimental studies such as physiology, immunology, toxicology, pharmacodynamics and pharmacology, root According to the height of the purpose of experimental study, the strain of experimental animal and Experimental agents dosage, experimenter requires dynamic to experiment Thing takes different administering modes, such as gastric infusion, intracerebroventricular, tail vein injection, intraperitoneal injection, intramuscular injection etc..Its In, direct oral cavity gastric infusion is one of most common zoopery administering mode, and gastric infusion contributes to a large amount of oral class medicine things Pharmacology, pharmacodynamics and toxicologic study, especially many motherland's medicine compound preparations or simple are mostly to be prepared into water Decoction, pill, powder and granule etc., carry out motherland's medicine prescription or simple grinds to the science of experimental animal model Study carefully, gastric infusion is often most common zoopery administering mode.
Experimenter carries out gavage to rat, and the conventional irrigation stomach device for using is mostly metal gastric perfusion needle, the matter of metal gastric perfusion needle Ground is hard, and pliability is poor, and it is relatively thin compared with the mucous layer of thin and oesophagus, muscle layer, tunica fibrosa to add the oesophagus of rat, therefore is giving When rat carries out gavage, it is easy to cause the physical damnification of rat esophagus, or even oral cavity, throat and stomach can also be caused beautifully adorned The physical damnification of door sphincter etc., so as to influence the process and effect of rat experiment, therefore explores that design is a kind of safely, has Effect, quick irrigation stomach device are particularly important.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as existing irrigation stomach device, the utility model provides a kind of new experimental rat and is filled with sacculus Stomach device, can greatly reduce experimenter's irrigation stomach device in administration process and the positions such as rat throat, oesophagus, stomach, lungs are made Into mechanical injuries.
It is the experimental rat of the present utility model sacculus irrigation stomach device up to above-mentioned purpose, including gavage cylinder, sacculus and bendable Gastric perfusion needle, the gavage cylinder has head end and tail end;The sacculus has an opening, and the opening is close with the tail end of gavage cylinder Envelope connection;The bendable gastric perfusion needle includes leading portion, stage casing and back segment, and back segment is connected with the head end of gavage cylinder, and often Adjacent two is intersegmental with angle;The head end of the bendable gastric perfusion needle is provided with protection bulb, and its surface is provided with multiple drug row holes, interior Portion is provided with multiple medicine-pouring holes connected with the drug row hole.
Preferably, the sacculus outer surface is provided with amplitude ripple line.
Preferably, the sacculus outlet is sealed with the junction of gavage cylinder tail end by sealed ubber strip.
Preferably, the gavage cylinder is marked with the graduation indication line for representing volume.
Preferably, the length ratio of the bendable gastric perfusion needle leading portion, stage casing and back segment is 1:1:1.
Preferably, the bendable gastric perfusion needle leading portion is 160 degree with the pin bent angle in stage casing, stage casing is with the bending angle of back segment 120 degree.
Preferably, the protection bulb is elliposoidal.
Preferably, the protection bulb is provided with 1~10 group of drug row hole and medicine-pouring hole.
Preferably, the protection bulb is provided with 9 groups of drug row holes and medicine-pouring hole, wherein 1 group faces the bendable gavage The head end of pin.
Preferably, the bendable gastric perfusion needle is marked with depth instruction line.
The utility model difference from prior art is that the utility model achieves following technique effect:Can reduce Mechanical injuries are caused in the part such as throat, oesophagus, stomach, the lungs of experimenter in administration process to rat, improve gavage The efficiency of administration, while the death rate of rat can also be reduced, is conducive to smoothly completing for interior animal experiment.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device in the embodiment of the utility model one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of protection bulb in the embodiment of the utility model one.
Description of reference numerals:
10- gavages cylinder;11- head ends;12- tail ends;
20- sacculus;
30- bendable gastric perfusion needles;31- leading portions;32- stage casings;33- back segments;
The sealed ubber strips of 41- first;The sealed ubber strips of 42- second;
50- closures;60- protects bulb;601- drug rows hole;602- medicine-pouring holes.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments, technical characteristic above-mentioned to the utility model and other and advantage are made in more detail It is bright.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, experimental rat of the present utility model sacculus irrigation stomach device, including gavage cylinder 10, sacculus 20, Folding gastric perfusion needle 30.
Gavage cylinder 10 has head end 11 and tail end 12.Gavage cylinder is marked with the graduation indication line for representing volume, is conducive to reality The personnel of testing are accurately determined the dosage to rat oral gavage administration, it is to avoid the gastral cavity of rat is oppressed because dosage is excessive, causes it Have a stomach upset sense, in addition it is dead.In one embodiment, gavage cylinder directly using removal syringe needle and the syringe of propeller, hold by maximum Product is 2.0mL, and 0.08mL is represented per small lattice.
Sacculus 20 is the cystic structures of similar spindle, and its operability, practicality are stronger, are easy to experimenter to carry out gavage Dosing techniques.
Sacculus 20 has an opening, in the insertion opening of tail end 12 of gavage cylinder, and is carried out with the first sealed ubber strip 41 close Envelope.In addition, in this embodiment, the other end of sacculus is additionally provided with another opening, and with the sealed ubber strip 42 of closure 50 and second Sealed.
The outer surface of sacculus 20 is provided with amplitude ripple line, is conducive to experimenter to primarily determine that lower absorption liquid substantially Amount.
Bendable gastric perfusion needle 30 includes leading portion 31, stage casing 32 and back segment 33, and back segment 33 is connected with the head end of gavage cylinder, and It is intersegmental with angle per adjacent two.
In one embodiment, before bendable gastric perfusion needle 30, in and back segment length ratio be 1:1:1.In one embodiment, preceding, In and the length of back segment be 3cm.
In one embodiment, the leading portion 31 of bendable gastric perfusion needle 30 and the bending angle α in stage casing 32 are 160 degree, stage casing and back segment Bending angle beta be 120 degree.
Three sections of bendables of gastric perfusion needle are designed with the basic shape that rat in administration process is preferably observed beneficial to experimenter State, while this design can reduce irrigation stomach device being blocked to the sight line of experimenter, promotes experimenter quickly and accurately to find To the throat and UE of rat, so as to improve the gavage efficiency of rat.
The head end of bendable gastric perfusion needle 30 is provided with protection bulb 60, and its surface is provided with multiple drug row holes 601, and inside is provided with many The individual medicine-pouring hole 602 connected with drug row hole 601.
In one embodiment, protection bulb 60 is elliposoidal, which is provided with 1~10 group of drug row hole and medicine-pouring hole, more preferably, if There are 9 groups, wherein 1 group of head end for facing bendable gastric perfusion needle 30.
Protection bulb can greatly reduce experimenter in rat oral gavage administration process to the damage of rat UGI Wound, reduces stimulation of the medicine to rat esophagus mucous membrane and gastral cavity mucous membrane, and experimenter is to rat institute during mitigating gastric infusion Pain or sense of discomfort for causing etc..
In one embodiment, the outer surface of gastric perfusion needle is provided with depth instruction line, it is possible thereby to determine that gastric perfusion needle enters rat stomach The administration scale in chamber, this number of division value is recorded as reference, is easy to next rat oral gavage to be administered, and reduces gastric infusion Time for groping and it is also prevented from lungs, diaphram, intestinal tube of irrigation stomach device insertion rat etc., it is to avoid internal organs damage occurs in rat Wound.
The utility model experimental rat is as follows with the use flow of sacculus irrigation stomach device:
1. experimenter's right hand suitably unclamps sacculus 20, and the gas pressure reduction in sacculus 20, sacculus irrigation stomach device draws 2ml Gavage medicine, gavage medicine by drug row hole 601, medicine-pouring hole 602, bendable gastric perfusion needle 30, into gavage cylinder 10;
3. experimenter's right hand clutches sacculus 20, while observing the amplitude ripple line on the basic status of rat, sacculus, filling Stomach cylinder volume scale value and gastric perfusion needle deep calibration value, experimenter can slowly, precisely controllable process be filled by gavage medicine Stomach cylinder 10, bendable gastric perfusion needle 30, medicine-pouring hole 602, drug row hole 601 are slowly flowed out, and into the gastral cavity of rat, complete this filling Stomach is administered.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality New scope is defined, and on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this Various modifications and improvement that the technical scheme of utility model is made, all should fall into the protection of the utility model claims determination In the range of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that including:
Gavage cylinder, with head end and tail end;
Sacculus, with an opening, the opening connects with the tail end sealing of gavage cylinder;
Bendable gastric perfusion needle, including leading portion, stage casing and back segment, back segment are connected with the head end of gavage cylinder, and per adjacent two It is intersegmental with angle;The head end of the bendable gastric perfusion needle is provided with protection bulb, and its surface is provided with multiple drug row holes, and inside is provided with Multiple medicine-pouring holes connected with the drug row hole.
2. experimental rat as claimed in claim 1 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the sacculus outer surface is provided with amplitude Wave molding.
3. experimental rat as claimed in claim 1 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the sacculus outlet and the gavage The junction of cylinder tail end is sealed by sealed ubber strip.
4. experimental rat as claimed in claim 1 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the gavage cylinder is marked with expression to be held Long-pending graduation indication line.
5. experimental rat as claimed in claim 1 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the bendable gastric perfusion needle leading portion, in The length ratio of section and back segment is 1:1:1.
6. the sacculus irrigation stomach device of the experimental rat as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that the bendable gastric perfusion needle leading portion It it is 160 degree with the pin bent angle in stage casing, stage casing is 120 degree with the bending angle of back segment.
7. experimental rat as claimed in claim 1 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the protection bulb is elliposoidal.
8. experimental rat as claimed in claim 1 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the protection bulb is provided with 1~10 Group drug row hole and medicine-pouring hole.
9. experimental rat as claimed in claim 8 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the protection bulb is provided with 9 groups of drug rows Hole and medicine-pouring hole, wherein 1 group of head end for facing the bendable gastric perfusion needle.
10. experimental rat as claimed in claim 1 sacculus irrigation stomach device, it is characterised in that the bendable gastric perfusion needle is marked with Depth instruction line.
CN201620714546.8U 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device Expired - Fee Related CN206252559U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620714546.8U CN206252559U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620714546.8U CN206252559U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Experimental rat sacculus irrigation stomach device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206252559U true CN206252559U (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107897029A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-13 上海犊瑞乳品设备有限公司 Calf feeding device
CN108703821A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-26 中国医学科学院医学实验动物研究所 A kind of gastric perfusion needle and preparation method thereof of the sterile rats and mice cub artificial suckling of different days
CN109549748A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 容县科学实验研究所 A kind of dedicated continuous drencher of animal and veterinary
CN110420072A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-08 莆田学院 A kind of rat oral gavage device applied to ergology

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109549748A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 容县科学实验研究所 A kind of dedicated continuous drencher of animal and veterinary
CN107897029A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-13 上海犊瑞乳品设备有限公司 Calf feeding device
CN108703821A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-26 中国医学科学院医学实验动物研究所 A kind of gastric perfusion needle and preparation method thereof of the sterile rats and mice cub artificial suckling of different days
CN110420072A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-08 莆田学院 A kind of rat oral gavage device applied to ergology
CN110420072B (en) * 2019-07-24 2024-01-23 莆田学院 Be applied to functional rat lavage device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20190707

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee