CN206239782U - A kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator - Google Patents

A kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206239782U
CN206239782U CN201620820962.6U CN201620820962U CN206239782U CN 206239782 U CN206239782 U CN 206239782U CN 201620820962 U CN201620820962 U CN 201620820962U CN 206239782 U CN206239782 U CN 206239782U
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
vacuum generator
sputum
hard
depression bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620820962.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏爱峰
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Nanyang Second General Hospital
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Nanyang Second General Hospital
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Priority to CN201620820962.6U priority Critical patent/CN206239782U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator, belongs to medical instruments field;Described Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator includes suction nozzle, flexible pipe, hard intubation, occluder, mask, fluid control device, liquid storage bottle, vacuum generator;Vacuum generator includes vacuum generator body, piston I, connecting plate, piston rod, gear, fluid control device includes control valve, piston II, depression bar, spring, the utility model provides a kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator, can be easy to use, is not influenceed by conditions such as electric power;Suction sputum operation can be carried out continuously;Discharged after certain sputum being stored in liquid storage bottle, it is to avoid sputum flows backwards;Patient's oral area can be avoided to be affected during suction sputum.

Description

A kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, specifically, is related to a kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator.
Background technology
Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator is widely used as a kind of device to the pharyngeal treatment of patient, therefore Respiratory Medicine Sputum aspirator is an important medical treatment device;But, existing manual Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator is due to that will produce enough suctions Power, generally by the larger of sputum aspirator design, can so increase the stroke of piston, but carry and place all very not square Just;At present using be Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator sputum aspirator tube in actual practical process, often occur, when imbibition is finished, Imbibition power one stops, and resting on the part sputum in sputum aspirator tube will be back to respiratory tract or the lung of patient, both unhygienic, The discomfort of body is caused to patient again, potential safety hazard is caused to patient, while reducing the effect of suction sputum;In existing breathing Section's sputum aspirator, when sputum is filled with storage sputum bottle, it is impossible to timely stop suction sputum ball and continue imbibition, part sputum can be caused to return Stream, causes the discomfort of patient;Existing Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator, is not provided with buffer unit, causes suction sputum effect bad;It is existing Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator, produce negative pressure to carry out suction sputum when being pressed, but the gas discharged in extruding by pressuring gasbag Stream can enter in patient airway, need to stretch into sputum aspirator tube inside patient airway during due to suction sputum, and patient respiratory is relatively difficult, It is very uncomfortable, and if subjected to stimulation, patient airway's contraction, can also influence suction sputum effect, and bearing by pressuring gasbag generation Pressure is unstable, and then causes air-flow from urgency to gradualization, and suction sputum effect is barely satisfactory.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator so that Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator is structurally consummate, Suction sputum effect is good, and sputum will not be caused to flow back.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator, can It is easy to use, do not influenceed by conditions such as electric power;Suction sputum operation can be carried out continuously;Certain phlegm can be stored in liquid storage bottle Discharged after liquid, it is to avoid sputum flows backwards;Patient's oral area can be avoided to be affected during suction sputum.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by following technical scheme:
Described Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator include suction nozzle, flexible pipe, hard intubation, occluder, mask, fluid control device, Liquid storage bottle, vacuum generator, described hard intubation bottom are provided with the drain pipe connected with hard intubation, and drain pipe passes through screw thread Liquid storage bottle is connected with, described liquid storage bottle bottom is provided with sealing piston, and hard intubation front end is connected with flexible pipe, and flexible pipe top is provided with Suction nozzle, flexible pipe is provided with slidable occluder and mask with hard intubation junction, and hard intubation rear end is provided with vacuum generator, The hard intubation of vacuum generator front end is provided with baffle plate, vacuum generator include vacuum generator body, piston I, connecting plate, Piston rod, gear, are provided with piston I in described vacuum generator body, the rear end of piston I is provided with connecting plate, at connecting plate center Horizontally disposed to have piston rod, the piston rod rear end stretches out vacuum generator body rear end, toothrow is provided with piston-rod lower end, Vacuum generator body lower section is provided with one and the gear being connected, the gear and piston-rod lower end is rotated with vacuum generator body Toothrow be meshed, be provided with fluid control device in hard intubation before liquid storage bottle, described fluid control device includes control Valve, piston II, depression bar, spring, described control valve are connected with hard intubation, and piston II is provided with control valve, are set on piston II There is depression bar, depression bar stretches out control valve, and spring is arranged with the external part of depression bar, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected on depression bar On, the other end is connected with the correspondence position of control valve lateral wall.
Further, described suction nozzle inside has the suction sputum inner chamber with soft pipe connection, and the shell wall of suction nozzle is provided with least one Individual section is the side sucker of taper, and the big end in aperture of the side sucker is arranged on the outside of suction nozzle, and aperture small end is arranged on suction nozzle Inside.
Further, described depression bar is provided with safety collar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
By using gear and piston rod band piston, mobile generation negative pressure is carried out the utility model in vacuum generator Suction sputum, using and it is easy to carry, not by conditionalities such as electric power, and negative-pressure air-flow is gentle, and comfort level is high, while hard intubation Front portion is provided with mask and occluder, and patient bites the facing on occluder with tooth, and the mouth of patient is sheltered from by mask Portion, it is to avoid patient's oral area breathing influence negative pressure absorbing effect in suction sputum, and suction cold air stimulation throat in oral cavity is avoided, Improve suction sputum effect;The setting of side sucker, ensure that the safety and sanitation of whole suction sputum process, it is to avoid cross-infection;In liquid storage Hard intubation is provided with fluid control device before bottle, the amount that attract sputum can be controlled, and sustainable carry out suction sputum; Liquid storage bottle bottom is provided with sealing piston, at any time can be discharged the sputum in liquid storage bottle, prevents sputum from flowing backwards.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model suction nozzle.
In figure, 1- suction nozzles, 2- flexible pipes, 3- hard intubations, 4- occluders, 5- masks, 6- liquid storage bottles, 7- sealing pistons, 8- Baffle plate, 9- vacuum generators body, 10- pistons I, 11- connecting plates, 12- piston rods, 13- gears, 14- controls valve, 15- pistons IIth, 16- depression bars, 17- springs, 18- suction sputums inner chamber, 19- sides sucker, 20- safety collars.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1-2, described Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator includes suction nozzle 1, flexible pipe 2, hard intubation 3, occluder 4, face Cover 5, fluid control device, liquid storage bottle 6, vacuum generator, the described bottom of hard intubation 3 is provided with what is connected with hard intubation 3 Drain pipe, drain pipe has been connected through a screw thread liquid storage bottle 6, and the described bottom of liquid storage bottle 6 is provided with sealing piston 7, can at any time by Sputum in liquid storage bottle 6 is discharged, and prevents sputum from flowing backwards.
The front end of hard intubation 3 is connected with flexible pipe 2, and the top of flexible pipe 2 is provided with suction nozzle 1, has inside suction nozzle 1 and is connected with flexible pipe 2 Suction sputum inner chamber 18, the shell wall of suction nozzle 1 is provided with the side sucker 19 that at least one section is taper, the aperture of the side sucker 19 Big end is arranged on the outside of suction nozzle 1, and aperture small end is arranged on the inside of suction nozzle 1, and the setting of side sucker 19 ensure that whole suction The safety and sanitation of phlegm process, it is to avoid cross-infection.
Flexible pipe 2 is provided with slidable occluder 4 and mask 5 with the junction of hard intubation 3, during suction sputum, patient mouthful Occluder 4 is bitten in portion, is covered face by mask 5, it is to avoid patient's oral area breathing influence negative pressure absorbing effect in suction sputum, and Avoid and sucked in oral cavity cold air stimulation throat, improve suction sputum effect.
The rear end of hard intubation 3 is provided with vacuum generator, and the hard intubation 3 of vacuum generator front end is provided with baffle plate 8, negative pressure Generator includes vacuum generator body 9, piston I 10, connecting plate 11, piston rod 12, gear 13, described vacuum generator sheet Piston I 10 is provided with body 9, the rear end of piston I 10 is provided with connecting plate 11, and the central horizontal of connecting plate 11 is provided with piston rod 12, institute State the rear end of piston rod 12 and stretch out the rear end of vacuum generator body 9, toothrow is provided with the lower end of piston rod 12, in vacuum generator body 9 lower sections are provided with a toothrow that the gear 13 being connected, the gear 13 and the lower end of piston rod 12 are rotated with vacuum generator body 9 It is meshed, by the way that using gear 13 and piston rod 12, with piston I 10, the mobile generation negative pressure in vacuum generator body 9 is carried out Suction sputum, using and it is easy to carry, not by conditionalities such as electric power.
Fluid control device is provided with hard intubation 3 before liquid storage bottle 6, described fluid control device includes control valve 14th, piston II 15, depression bar 16, spring 17, described control valve 14 are connected with hard intubation 3, and piston II is provided with control valve 14 15, piston II 15 is provided with depression bar 16, and depression bar 16 is provided with safety collar 20, depression bar 16 stretches out control valve 14, and depression bar 16 stretches out Spring 17 is arranged with end, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected on depression bar 16, the other end and the control lateral wall of valve 14 Correspondence position is connected, and when suction sputum operation is not carried out, safety collar 20 is provided with control valve 14, and safety collar 20 tenses pressure Bar 16, and make the holddown spring 17 of depression bar 16, and make piston II 15 stretch into the inner chamber of hard intubation 3 to block hard intubation 3, form one The space of individual relative closure, fungi-proofing effect can be being played using preceding, improve security.
The course of work of the present utility model:
Using preceding, safety collar 20 is provided with control valve 14, safety collar 20 tenses depression bar 16, and compresses depression bar 16 Spring 17, and make piston II 15 stretch into the inner chamber of hard intubation 3 to block hard intubation 3, form a space for relative closure, make Used time, safety collar 20 is removed, the resilience of spring 17, depression bar 16 overhangs to control valve 14, and piston II 15 leaves hard intubation 3, will Suction nozzle 1 extend into the position for needing suction sputum, and patient bites occluder 4, and mask 5 is covered into face, and rotate gear 13 makes piston rod 12 are moved in the horizontal direction, and then band piston I 10 is moved in vacuum generator body 9, and increase piston I 10 is produced with negative pressure Give birth to the space between the front end of device body 9 and produce negative pressure, and then the suction from the side sucker 19 of suction nozzle 1 by sputum, sputum is in gear Under the stop of plate 8, enter into suction sputum bottle 6, when sputum reaches certain position in suction sputum bottle 6, extract sealing piston 7 by sputum Discharge.
By using gear and piston rod band piston, mobile generation negative pressure is carried out the utility model in vacuum generator Suction sputum, using and it is easy to carry, not by conditionalities such as electric power, and negative-pressure air-flow is gentle, and comfort level is high, while hard is inserted Pipe front portion is provided with mask and occluder, and patient bites the facing on occluder with tooth, and shelters from patient's by mask Oral area, it is to avoid patient's oral area breathing influence negative pressure absorbing effect in suction sputum, and avoid suction cold air stimulation pharynx in oral cavity Larynx, improves suction sputum effect;The setting of side sucker, ensure that the safety and sanitation of whole suction sputum process, it is to avoid cross-infection;In storage Hard intubation is provided with fluid control device before liquid bottle, the amount that attract sputum can be controlled, and sustainable inhaled Phlegm;Liquid storage bottle bottom is provided with sealing piston, at any time can be discharged the sputum in liquid storage bottle, prevents sputum from flowing backwards.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, to the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail by above preferred embodiment to the utility model, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims institute to it in the form and details The scope of restriction.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator, it is characterised in that:Described Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator includes that suction nozzle, flexible pipe, hard are inserted Pipe, occluder, mask, fluid control device, liquid storage bottle, vacuum generator, described hard intubation bottom is provided with inserts with hard The drain pipe of pipe connection, drain pipe has been connected through a screw thread liquid storage bottle, and described liquid storage bottle bottom is provided with sealing piston, and hard is inserted Pipe front end is connected with flexible pipe, and flexible pipe top is provided with suction nozzle, and flexible pipe is provided with slidable occluder and face with hard intubation junction Cover, hard intubation rear end is provided with vacuum generator, and the hard intubation of vacuum generator front end is provided with baffle plate, vacuum generator bag Vacuum generator body, piston I, connecting plate, piston rod, gear are included, piston I is provided with described vacuum generator body, it is living Fill in I rear end and be provided with connecting plate, connecting plate central horizontal is provided with piston rod, the piston rod rear end stretches out vacuum generator sheet Body rear end, toothrow is provided with piston-rod lower end, is provided with below vacuum generator body and is connected with the rotation of vacuum generator body Gear, the gear is meshed with the toothrow of piston-rod lower end, and fluid control device is provided with hard intubation before liquid storage bottle, Described fluid control device includes control valve, piston II, depression bar, spring, and described control valve is connected with hard intubation, controls Piston II is provided with valve, piston II is provided with depression bar, and depression bar stretches out control valve, and spring is arranged with the external part of depression bar, described One end of spring is fixedly connected on depression bar, and the other end is connected with the correspondence position of control valve lateral wall.
2. a kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described suction nozzle inside have with it is soft The suction sputum inner chamber of pipe connection, the shell wall of suction nozzle is provided with the side sucker that at least one section is taper, the aperture of the side sucker Big end is arranged on the outside of suction nozzle, and aperture small end is arranged on the inside of suction nozzle.
3. a kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described depression bar is provided with safety Ring.
CN201620820962.6U 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of Respiratory Medicine sputum aspirator Expired - Fee Related CN206239782U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107469164A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-15 吴伟祥 A kind of clinical medicine tracheae product phlegm suction instrument
CN108159510A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 谢文金 A kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device
CN108525032A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-14 无锡市人民医院 A kind of novel suction bottle
CN108568001A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-25 吴瑞芹 A kind of Respiratory Medicine urgent need sputum aspirator
CN109771706A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-21 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院) Sputum aspirator tube
CN109876204A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-14 苏州新区景欣医疗用品有限公司 A kind of sputum aspirator
CN114796635A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-07-29 合肥市第一人民医院 Sputum suction device for pediatric nursing

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107469164A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-15 吴伟祥 A kind of clinical medicine tracheae product phlegm suction instrument
CN108159510A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 谢文金 A kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device
CN108568001A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-25 吴瑞芹 A kind of Respiratory Medicine urgent need sputum aspirator
CN108568001B (en) * 2018-04-25 2020-07-14 吴瑞芹 Breathe internal medicine emergency sputum aspirator
CN108525032A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-14 无锡市人民医院 A kind of novel suction bottle
CN109771706A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-21 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院) Sputum aspirator tube
CN109876204A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-14 苏州新区景欣医疗用品有限公司 A kind of sputum aspirator
CN114796635A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-07-29 合肥市第一人民医院 Sputum suction device for pediatric nursing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20180801