CN108159510A - A kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device - Google Patents

A kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108159510A
CN108159510A CN201711443757.8A CN201711443757A CN108159510A CN 108159510 A CN108159510 A CN 108159510A CN 201711443757 A CN201711443757 A CN 201711443757A CN 108159510 A CN108159510 A CN 108159510A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
negative pressure
pulley
babinet
bar
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Granted
Application number
CN201711443757.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108159510B (en
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不公告发明人
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Sun Ailing
Wang Guofeng
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Individual
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Publication of CN108159510A publication Critical patent/CN108159510A/en
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    • A61M1/0058
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/85Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips with gas or fluid supply means, e.g. for supplying rinsing fluids or anticoagulants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/86Connectors between drainage tube and handpiece, e.g. drainage tubes detachable from handpiece
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • A61M3/0287Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with an external liquid collector
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B2010/0061Alimentary tract secretions, e.g. biliary, gastric, intestinal, pancreatic secretions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1042Alimentary tract
    • A61M2210/1053Stomach

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage devices,Its structure includes operation babinet,Pressure gauge,Handle,Working station indicator,Negative tube,Waste liquid barrel,Negative pressure device,Real-time sampling device,Negative tube extends vertically through the inside run through into the inside of operation babinet and its another most end into waste liquid barrel,Negative pressure device through operation babinet internal cavities upper left at,Negative pressure device is by inlet tube,Negative pressure box,Lever attachment device,Sewer pipe forms,Real-time sampling device is movably connected on the internal cavities right part of operation babinet,The present invention is when carrying out pediatric patients gastric lavage operation treatment,The injection and extraction of cleaning solution are not only realized by negative pressure,Real-time sample collection processing can also be carried out to the gastric juice reactant of infant,So as to which gastric juice reactant is chemically examined and is analyzed in time,It ensure that the composition of harmful substance and source are investigated in stomach,Treatment for infant is raced against time,Effectively increase the security performance of equipment.

Description

A kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, belongs to gastric lavage device manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Medical worker needs thoroughly to clean stomach by stomach tube when carrying out gastric lavage treatment to pediatric patients, removes Gastric content or stimulant, prevent poisonous substance from absorbing, previous gastric lavage cleaning means inefficiency, if cannot thoroughly clean in time Harmful substance in stomach on meeting delay treatment opportunity, damages to pediatric patients life, and previous gastric lavage device structure is answered Miscellaneous, control inconvenience, can not be applicable in pediatric patients well, and cleaning process can damage patient organ, increase treatment difficulty, If things go on like this, the work difficulty of medical worker is considerably increased, needs a kind of injection and extraction that cleaning solution is realized by negative pressure Pediatrician's paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device.
But the prior art to pediatric patients carry out gastric lavage operation treatment when, although realizing cleaning solution by negative pressure Injection and extraction, but real-time sample collection processing can not be carried out to the gastric juice reactant of infant, so as to cannot be right in time Gastric juice reactant is chemically examined and is analyzed, and may cause the composition of harmful substance and source in stomach that can not be investigated or even prolonged Accidentally best occasion for the treatment, causes serious consequence difficult to the appraisal, and security performance is insufficient.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is filled it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of pediatrician with the gastric lavage of paediatrics negative pressure It puts, to solve the prior art when pediatric patients are carried out with gastric lavage operation treatment, although realizing the note of cleaning solution by negative pressure Enter and extract, but real-time sample collection processing can not be carried out to the gastric juice reactant of infant, thus cannot be in time to gastric juice Reactant is chemically examined and is analyzed, and may cause the composition of harmful substance and source in stomach that can not be investigated or even be delayed most The problem of good therapic opportunity causes serious consequence difficult to the appraisal, and security performance is insufficient.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of pediatrician's paediatrics Negative pressure gastric lavage device, structure include operation babinet, pressure gauge, handle, working station indicator, negative tube, waste liquid barrel, negative pressure Device, real-time sampling device, the pressure gauge are fixedly connected on the front-end surface upper left quarter of operation babinet, and the handle, which is fixed, to be connected The upper end face middle and its that operate babinet are connected to operation babinet in mutually perpendicular state, the working station indicator The front-end surface right lower quadrant of operation babinet is fixedly connected on, the negative tube is extended vertically through into the inside of operation babinet and its is another Inside into waste liquid barrel is run through at end to the greatest extent, and the waste liquid barrel is movably connected on the left side of operation babinet, the negative pressure device through At the internal cavities upper left for operating babinet, the negative pressure device is made of inlet tube, negative pressure box, lever attachment device, sewer pipe, The inlet tube is extended vertically through at the internal cavities upper left of operation babinet, and the negative pressure box is fixedly connected on the interior of operation babinet The most upper place in portion left surface and its inside with inlet tube is interpenetrated, the lever attachment device is movably connected on the interior of negative pressure box At portion cavity bottom right, the lever attachment device is made of vertical rails, sliding axle, balancing pole, pivot structure, the vertical cunning Rail is vertically connected at right place in the inner bottom surface of negative pressure box, and the sliding axle is vertically movably connected in the sliding slot of vertical rails, institute The outer surface that balancing pole activity is nested in sliding axle is stated, the inner bottom surface that the pivot structure is vertically connected at negative pressure box is most right Place, the balancing pole activity are nested in the shaft outer surface of pivot structure, and the right half part of the balancing pole runs through negative pressure The outside of box, the sewer pipe is extended transversely through to be passed through mutually in the internal cavities middle of operation babinet and its inside with inlet tube Logical, the real-time sampling device is movably connected on the internal cavities right part of operation babinet, and the real-time sampling device is connected by flexible Connection device, sliding connection structure, actuating unit, gear assembly, sampling mechanism composition, the Extensible connection device are lived The dynamic inner top surface right part for being connected to operation babinet, the sliding connection structure are movably connected in the right surface in inside of operation babinet Between, the top half of the actuating unit is fixedly connected on the upper end face middle of sewer pipe, and lower half portion is lived The dynamic internal cavities for being connected to operation babinet most descend place, and the gear assembly is vertically connected in the inner bottom surface of operation babinet Between, the sampling mechanism is movably connected on the internal cavities right lower quadrant of operation babinet.
Further, the Extensible connection device is by fixed transverse rod, adjustable spring, flexible connection block, pulley fixed frame, cunning Wheel, fixed rotating shaft, rotating turret, pulley in first, pulley composition in second, the fixed transverse rod are fixedly connected by precompressed bolt In the inner top surface middle of operation babinet, the adjustable spring is vertically connected at the most left place of rear surface of fixed transverse rod, described Flexible connection block is fixedly connected on the rear surface of adjustable spring, and the pulley fixed frame is vertically connected at the lower end of fixed transverse rod The most right place in surface, the moveable roller are connected to the rear surface of pulley fixed frame, and the fixed rotating shaft is vertically connected at operation The most upper place in the right surface in inside of babinet, the rotating turret activity are nested in the outer surface of fixed rotating shaft, pulley in described first, In second pulley be movably connected in the inside of rotating turret it is most upper, most descend place.
Further, the sliding connection structure is by vertical fixed frame, U-shaped sliding rail, upper slide-bar, the bar that is slidably connected, downslide Axis, compression spring, support spring, electrified metal block composition, the vertical fixed frame are fixedly connected on the right surface in inside of operation babinet Middle, the U-shaped sliding rail are vertically connected at the left end surface of vertical fixed frame, the upper slide-bar, lower the slide-bar company of slip respectively It is connected in the upper and lower part sliding slot of U-shaped sliding rail, the bar activity that is slidably connected is nested in the outer surface of slide-bar, lower slide-bar, institute It states compression spring and is movably connected on the right end face middle for the bar that is slidably connected and the left end surface of its another most end and vertical fixed frame It is connected.
Further, the actuating unit is by motor, terminal box, sentive switch element, first gear fixed frame, One gear, first gear axis composition, the motor are fixedly connected on the upper end face middle of sewer pipe, and the terminal box is fixed Be welded in the right end face of motor, the sentive switch element be fixedly connected on the right end face of terminal box and they between electrically Connection, place is most descended in the inside left surface that the first gear fixed frame is vertically connected at operation babinet by precompressed bolt, described First gear is movably connected on the right end face of first gear fixed frame, and the first gear axis is in concentric circles with first gear State.
Further, the gear assembly is by second gear fixed frame, second gear, second gear axis, gear teeth knot Structure forms, and the second gear fixed frame is fixedly connected on the inner bottom surface middle of operation babinet by precompressed bolt, and described the Two gears are movably connected on the upper end face of second gear fixed frame, and the second gear axis is in concentric circles with second gear State, the gear teeth structure are uniformly equally spaced in the outer surface edge of second gear.
Further, the sampling mechanism is by sampling pipe, one-way cock, compression spring, control gear frame, engaging tooth, sampling cylinder Composition, the sampling pipe is vertically connected at the most right place of rear surface of sewer pipe and itself and sewer pipe internal run-through, described unidirectional Valve is fixedly connected on the outer surface middle of sewer pipe, and the compression spring is vertically connected in the right surface in inside of one-way cock Between, the control gear frame is movably connected on the left end surface of compression spring and it runs through the left side of one-way cock, the engagement Tooth is uniformly equally spaced in the rear surface of control gear frame, and the sampling cylinder is movably connected on the rear surface of sampling pipe, institute It states right place in the upper end face of control gear frame and is embedded with through hole.
Further, the upper end face of the flexible connection block is connected with connection rope, the pulley, sliding in first Wheel, the equal activity of outer surface of pulley is nested with connection rope in second, and the right end face of the upper slide-bar is connected with company Splicing rope, the flexible connection block, pulley, are connected pulley in first in second between pulley, upper slide-bar by connecting rope activity It connects.
Further, connected between the output shaft of the motor, first gear axis, second gear axis by driving belt activity It connects, the second gear, control gear frame are flexibly connected by the engagement between gear teeth structure and engaging tooth.
Further, by the left-half of balancing pole, vertically sliding rail is slowly pressed downward the solution of the negative pressure box, described The balancing pole axle construction that rotates carries out rotation and is rotated up and presses flexible connection block so as to its top half, the flexible connection block It pushes up adjustable spring and drives the connection rope being attached thereto upward, and then the connection rope quilt of the pulley outer surface It pulls to the left, pulley is pulled and the rotating turret is rotated around fixed rotating shaft to the left in described first be attached thereto, institute The lower half portion for stating rotating turret turns right and causes the rope of pulley outer surface in second to the right, in described second outside pulley The rope of side surface pulls to the right slide-bar and it is made to be moved right along U-shaped sliding rail, so it is described glide axial left movement until Electrified metal block touches sentive switch element and opens motor, and the motor drives first gear, second gear to pass successively Dynamic, the control gear frame is moved to the left under the engagement between gear teeth structure and engaging tooth, so as to control on gear frame Through hole be aligned with sampling pipe so that part gastric juice reaction stream is into sampling cylinder.
Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of scheme of pediatrician's paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, by being equipped with real-time sampling device, When pediatric patients are carried out with gastric lavage operation treatment, the injection and extraction of cleaning solution are not only realized by negative pressure, it can also be right The gastric juice reactant of infant carries out real-time sample collection processing, so as in time be chemically examined gastric juice reactant with being divided Analysis, specially by the left-half of balancing pole, vertically sliding rail is slowly pressed downward the solution of negative pressure box, and balancing pole rotates axle construction Rotation is carried out so as to which its top half is rotated up and presses flexible connection block, flexible connection block pushes up adjustable spring and band The dynamic connection rope being attached thereto is upward, and then the connection rope of pulley outer surface is pulled to the left, first be attached thereto Interior pulley is pulled and rotating turret is rotated around fixed rotating shaft to the left, and the lower half portion of rotating turret turns right and causes second To the right, the rope of pulley outer surface pulls to the right slide-bar and makes it along U-shaped cunning the rope of interior pulley outer surface in second Rail moves right, and then the axial left movement that glides is until electrified metal block touches sentive switch element and opens motor, electricity Machine drives first gear, second gear transmission successively, controls under engagement of the gear frame between gear teeth structure and engaging tooth Be moved to the left, so as to which the through hole on gear frame be controlled to be aligned with sampling pipe so that part gastric juice reaction stream into sampling cylinder, It ensure that the composition of harmful substance and source are investigated in stomach, the treatment for infant is raced against time, and effectively increases equipment Security performance.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of pediatrician's paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the inner plane structure diagram of present invention operation babinet.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of real-time sampling device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of another working condition of real-time sampling device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of sliding connection structure of the present invention.
In figure:It operates babinet -1, pressure gauge -2, handle -3, working station indicator -4, negative tube -5, waste liquid barrel -6, bear Pressure device -7, inlet tube -71, negative pressure box -72, lever attachment device -73, sewer pipe -74, is vertically slided real-time sampling device -8 Rail -731, balancing pole -733, pivot structure -734, Extensible connection device -81, sliding connection structure -82, moves sliding axle -732 Force actuators -83, gear assembly -84, sampling mechanism -85, fixed transverse rod -811, adjustable spring -812, flexible connection Block -813, pulley fixed frame -814, pulley -815, fixed rotating shaft -816, rotating turret -817, pulley -818 in first, in second Pulley -819, vertical fixed frame -821, U-shaped sliding rail -822, upper slide-bar -823, the bar -824 that is slidably connected, lower slide-bar -825, pressure Spring -826, support spring -827, electrified metal block -828, motor -831, terminal box -832, sentive switch element -833, first Gear fixed frame -834, first gear -835, first gear axis -826, second gear fixed frame -841, second gear -842, Two gear shafts -843, sampling pipe -851, one-way cock -852, compression spring -853, control gear frame -854, are nibbled gear teeth structure -844 Close tooth -855, sampling cylinder -856.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of pediatrician's paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, and structure includes operation Babinet 1, pressure gauge 2, handle 3, working station indicator 4, negative tube 5, waste liquid barrel 6, negative pressure device 7, real-time sampling device 8, The pressure gauge 2 is fixedly connected on the front-end surface upper left quarter of operation babinet 1, and the handle 3 is fixedly connected on operation babinet 1 Upper end face middle and itself and operation babinet 1 are in mutually perpendicular state, the working station indicator 4 is fixedly connected on behaviour Make the front-end surface right lower quadrant of babinet 1, the negative tube 5 is extended vertically through to be run through into the inside of operation babinet 1 and its another most end Enter the inside of waste liquid barrel 6, the waste liquid barrel 6 is movably connected on the left side of operation babinet 1, and the negative pressure device 7 is through operation At the internal cavities upper left of babinet 1, the negative pressure device 7 is by inlet tube 71, negative pressure box 72, lever attachment device 73, sewer pipe 74 compositions, the inlet tube 71 are extended vertically through at the internal cavities upper left of operation babinet 1, and the negative pressure box 72 is fixedly connected on The most upper place in inside left surface and its inside with inlet tube 71 for operating babinet 1 interpenetrate, and the lever attachment device 73 is lived Dynamic to be connected at the internal cavities bottom right of negative pressure box 72, the lever attachment device 73 is by vertical rails 731, sliding axle 732, flat Weighing apparatus bar 733, pivot structure 734 form, and the vertical rails 731 are vertically connected at right place in the inner bottom surface of negative pressure box 72, described Sliding axle 732 is vertically movably connected in the sliding slot of vertical rails 731, and 733 activity of balancing pole is nested in sliding axle 732 Outer surface, the pivot structure 734 are vertically connected at the most right place of inner bottom surface of negative pressure box 72, and 733 activity of balancing pole is embedding The shaft outer surface of pivot structure 734 is placed on, the right half part of the balancing pole 733 runs through the outside of negative pressure box 72, institute It states sewer pipe 74 and extends transversely through and interpenetrate in the internal cavities middle of operation babinet 1 and its inside with inlet tube 71, institute The internal cavities right part that real-time sampling device 8 is movably connected on operation babinet 1 is stated, the real-time sampling device 8 is by being telescopically connected Device 81, sliding connection structure 82, actuating unit 83, gear assembly 84, sampling mechanism 85 form, the flexible company Connection device 81 is movably connected on the inner top surface right part of operation babinet 1, and the sliding connection structure 82 is movably connected on operation babinet 1 The right surface middle in inside, the top half of the actuating unit 83 is fixedly connected in the upper end face of sewer pipe 74 Between, the internal cavities that lower half portion is movably connected on operation babinet 1 most descend place, 84 vertical connection of gear assembly In the inner bottom surface middle of operation babinet 1, the sampling mechanism 85 is movably connected on the internal cavities right lower quadrant of operation babinet 1, The Extensible connection device 81 is by fixed transverse rod 811, adjustable spring 812, flexible connection block 813, pulley fixed frame 814, pulley 815th, fixed rotating shaft 816, pulley 819 forms in pulley 818, second in rotating turret 817, first, the fixed transverse rod 811 passes through Precompressed bolt is fixedly connected on the inner top surface middle of operation babinet 1, and the adjustable spring 812 is vertically connected at fixed transverse rod The most left place of 811 rear surface, the flexible connection block 813 are fixedly connected on the rear surface of adjustable spring 812, the pulley Fixed frame 814 is vertically connected at the most right place of rear surface of fixed transverse rod 811, and the pulley 815 is movably connected on pulley and fixes The rear surface of frame 814, the fixed rotating shaft 816 are vertically connected at the most upper place in the right surface in inside of operation babinet 1, the rotation 817 activity of frame is nested in the outer surface of fixed rotating shaft 816, the activity respectively of pulley 819 in pulley 818, second in described first The inside that is connected to rotating turret 817 is most upper, most descends place, and the sliding connection structure 82 is by vertical fixed frame 821, U-shaped sliding rail 822nd, upper slide-bar 823, the bar 824 that is slidably connected, lower slide-bar 825, compression spring 826, support spring 827, electrified metal block 828 form, The vertical fixed frame 821 is fixedly connected on the right surface middle in inside of operation babinet 1, U-shaped 822 vertical connection of sliding rail In the left end surface of vertical fixed frame 821, the upper slide-bar 823, lower slide-bar 825 are slidably connected to U-shaped sliding rail 822 respectively In the sliding slot of upper and lower part, 824 activity of bar that is slidably connected is nested in the outer surface of slide-bar 823, lower slide-bar 825, the pressure Spring 826 is movably connected on the right end face middle for the bar 824 that is slidably connected and the left end of its another most end and vertical fixed frame 821 Surface is connected, and the actuating unit 83 is fixed by motor 831, terminal box 832, sentive switch element 833, first gear Frame 834, first gear 835, first gear axis 826 form, and the motor 831 is fixedly connected in the upper end face of sewer pipe 74 Between, the terminal box 832 fixes the right end face for being welded in motor 831, and the sentive switch element 833, which is fixedly connected on, to be connect The right end face of wire box 832 and they between be electrically connected, the first gear fixed frame 834 passes through precompressed bolt vertical connection Place is most descended in the inside left surface of operation babinet 1, the first gear 835 is movably connected on the right side of first gear fixed frame 834 End surfaces, the first gear axis 826 is with first gear 835 in concentric circles state, and the gear assembly 84 is by the second tooth Wheel fixed frame 841, second gear 842, second gear axis 843, gear teeth structure 844 form, and the second gear fixed frame 841 is logical The inner bottom surface middle that precompressed bolt is fixedly connected on operation babinet 1 is crossed, the second gear 842 is movably connected on second gear The upper end face of fixed frame 841, the second gear axis 843 is with second gear 842 in concentric circles state, the gear teeth structure 844 are uniformly equally spaced in the outer surface edge of second gear 842, and the sampling mechanism 85 is by sampling pipe 851, check valve Door 852, compression spring 853, control gear frame 854, engaging tooth 855, sampling cylinder 856 form, and the sampling pipe 851 is vertically connected at useless The most right place of the rear surface of liquid pipe 74 and itself and 74 internal run-through of sewer pipe, the one-way cock 852 are fixedly connected on sewer pipe 74 outer surface middle, the right surface middle in inside that the compression spring 853 is vertically connected at one-way cock 852, the control Gear frame 854 processed is movably connected on the left end surface of compression spring 853 and it runs through the left side of one-way cock 852, the engaging tooth 855 are uniformly equally spaced in the rear surface of control gear frame 854, and the sampling cylinder 856 is movably connected under sampling pipe 851 End surfaces, right place is embedded with through hole in the upper end face of the control gear frame 854, the upper end of the flexible connection block 813 Surface activity is connected with connection rope, and the outer surface of pulley 819 is living in pulley 818, second in the pulley 815, first Dynamic to be nested with connection rope, the right end face of the upper slide-bar 823 is connected with connection rope, the flexible connection block 813, It is flexibly connected between pulley 819, upper slide-bar 823 by connecting rope in pulley 818, second in pulley 815, first, the electricity It is flexibly connected between the output shaft of machine 831, first gear axis 826, second gear axis 843 by driving belt, second tooth Wheel 842, control gear frame 854 are flexibly connected by the engagement between gear teeth structure 844 and engaging tooth 855, the negative pressure By the left-half of balancing pole 733, vertically sliding rail 731 is slowly pressed downward the solution of box 72, and the balancing pole 733 is tied around the shaft Structure 734 carries out rotation so as to which its top half is rotated up and presses flexible connection block 813, and the flexible connection block 813 is upward It pushes adjustable spring 812 and drives the connection rope being attached thereto upward, and then the connection rope of 815 outer surface of the pulley It is pulled to the left, pulley 818 is pulled and causes the rotating turret 817 around fixed rotating shaft to the left in described first be attached thereto 816 rotations, the lower half portion of the rotating turret 817 turn right and cause the rope of 819 outer surface of pulley in second to the right, The rope of 819 outer surface of pulley pulls to the right slide-bar 823 and it is made to be moved right along U-shaped sliding rail 822 in described second, into And the lower slide-bar 825 is to left movement until electrified metal block 828 touches sentive switch element 833 and opens motor 831, The motor 831 drives first gear 835, second gear 842 to be driven successively, and the control gear frame 854 is in gear teeth structure 844 It is moved to the left under engagement between engaging tooth 855, so as to control the through hole on gear frame 854 and sampling pipe 851 right It is accurate so that part gastric juice reaction stream is into sampling cylinder 856.
Real-time sampling device sampling described in this patent is flexible in time, and cleaning is simple and convenient, and corrosion resistance is strong, after disinfection It can realize reuse, cooperation well can be realized with the negative pressure device of equipment, so as to be carried out in time to gastric juice reactant Chemical examination and analysis.
In use, first check for whether equipment appearance is intact, and whether each section is bonded, after confirming Plant in good condition, Equipment is placed in place, the power cord of equipment is accessed into power supply, by the inlet tube 71 of gastric lavage solution insertion apparatus It is interior, waste liquid barrel 6 is installed to the left side of the operation babinet 1 of equipment, the solution of negative pressure box 72 is by the left-half edge of balancing pole 733 Vertical rails 731 are slowly pressed downward, and the axle construction 734 that rotates of balancing pole 733 carries out rotation and is rotated up simultaneously so as to its top half Press flexible connection block 813, flexible connection block 813 push up adjustable spring 812 and drive the connection rope that is attached thereto to On, and then the connection rope of 815 outer surface of pulley is pulled to the left, pulley 818 is pulled to the left in first be attached thereto And rotating turret 817 is rotated around fixed rotating shaft 816, the lower half portion of rotating turret 817 turns right and causes pulley in second To the right, the rope of 819 outer surface of pulley pulls to the right slide-bar 823 and makes it along U-shaped the rope of 819 outer surfaces in second Sliding rail 822 moves right, and then lower slide-bar 825 is to left movement until electrified metal block 828 touches sentive switch element 833 simultaneously Motor 831 is opened, motor 831 drives first gear 835, second gear 842 to be driven successively, and control gear frame 854 is in the gear teeth It is moved to the left under engagement between structure 844 and engaging tooth 855, so as to control through hole and the sampling on gear frame 854 Pipe 851 is aligned so that part gastric juice reaction stream is into sampling cylinder 856, and the equipment can start to work normally later.
It is the prior art when carrying out gastric lavage operation to pediatric patients and treating that the present invention, which solves the problems, such as, although passing through negative pressure The injection and extraction of cleaning solution are realized, but real-time sample collection processing can not be carried out to the gastric juice reactant of infant, from And cannot gastric juice reactant be chemically examined and be analyzed in time, it may cause the composition of harmful substance and source in stomach that can not be able to Verification or even delay best occasion for the treatment, cause serious consequence difficult to the appraisal, and security performance is insufficient, and the present invention is by above-mentioned Component is combined with each other, by being equipped with real-time sampling device, when pediatric patients are carried out with gastric lavage operation treatment, not only by negative Pressure realizes the injection and extraction of cleaning solution, can also carry out real-time sample collection processing to the gastric juice reactant of infant, from And can gastric juice reactant be chemically examined and be analyzed in time, specially the solution of negative pressure box is perpendicular by the left-half edge of balancing pole It is slowly pressed downward to sliding rail, the balancing pole axle construction that rotates carries out rotation and is rotated up and presses flexible connection so as to its top half Block, flexible connection block push up adjustable spring and drive the connection rope being attached thereto upward, and then pulley outer surface Connection rope is pulled to the left, and pulley is pulled and rotating turret is rotated around fixed rotating shaft to the left in first be attached thereto, The lower half portion of rotating turret turns right and causes the rope of pulley outer surface in second to the right, pulley outer surface in second Rope pull slide-bar to the right and it made to be moved right along U-shaped sliding rail, and then the axial left movement that glides is until electrified metal block It touches sentive switch element and opens motor, motor drives first gear, second gear transmission successively, and control gear frame exists It is moved to the left under engagement between gear teeth structure and engaging tooth, so as to control the through hole on gear frame and sampling pipe pair It is accurate so that part gastric juice reaction stream ensure that the composition of harmful substance and source are investigated in stomach into sampling cylinder, to suffer from The treatment of youngster is raced against time, and effectively increases the security performance of equipment.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pediatrician paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, structure include operation babinet (1), pressure gauge (2), handle (3), Working station indicator (4), negative tube (5), waste liquid barrel (6), negative pressure device (7), real-time sampling device (8), it is characterised in that:
The pressure gauge (2) is fixedly connected on the front-end surface upper left quarter of operation babinet (1), and the handle (3) is fixedly connected on Operate babinet (1) upper end face middle and its with operation babinet (1) in mutually perpendicular state, the working status indication Lamp (4) is fixedly connected on the front-end surface right lower quadrant of operation babinet (1), and the negative tube (5) is extended vertically through into operation babinet (1) Inside and its another most end run through the inside into waste liquid barrel (6), the waste liquid barrel (6) is movably connected on operation babinet (1) Left side, the negative pressure device (7) through operation babinet (1) internal cavities upper left at, the negative pressure device (7) is by inlet tube (71), negative pressure box (72), lever attachment device (73), sewer pipe (74) composition, the inlet tube (71) are extended vertically through in operation At the internal cavities upper left of babinet (1), the negative pressure box (72) is fixedly connected on the most upper place in inside left surface of operation babinet (1) And its inside with inlet tube (71) is interpenetrated, the lever attachment device (73) is movably connected on the inside of negative pressure box (72) At cavity bottom right, the lever attachment device (73) is by vertical rails (731), sliding axle (732), balancing pole (733), shaft knot Structure (734) forms, and the vertical rails (731) are vertically connected at right place in the inner bottom surface of negative pressure box (72), the sliding axle (732) it is vertically movably connected in the sliding slot of vertical rails (731), balancing pole (733) activity is nested in sliding axle (732) Outer surface, the most right place of inner bottom surface that the pivot structure (734) is vertically connected at negative pressure box (72), the balancing pole (733) activity is nested in the shaft outer surface of pivot structure (734), and the right half part of the balancing pole (733) runs through negative The outside of box (72) is pressed, the sewer pipe (74) is extended transversely through in the internal cavities middle of operation babinet (1) and itself and feed liquor The inside of pipe (71) is interpenetrated, and the real-time sampling device (8) is movably connected on the internal cavities right part of operation babinet (1);
The real-time sampling device (8) by Extensible connection device (81), sliding connection structure (82), actuating unit (83), Gear assembly (84), sampling mechanism (85) composition, the Extensible connection device (81) are movably connected on operation babinet (1) Inner top surface right part, the sliding connection structure (82) is movably connected on the right surface middle in inside of operation babinet (1), described dynamic The top half of force actuators (83) is fixedly connected on the upper end face middle of sewer pipe (74), and lower half portion activity connects The internal cavities for being connected to operation babinet (1) most descend place, and the gear assembly (84) is vertically connected at the interior of operation babinet (1) Bottom surface middle, the sampling mechanism (85) are movably connected on the internal cavities right lower quadrant of operation babinet (1).
2. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 1 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The flexible company Connection device (81) is by fixed transverse rod (811), adjustable spring (812), flexible connection block (813), pulley fixed frame (814), pulley (815), fixed rotating shaft (816), rotating turret (817), pulley (818) in first, pulley (819) composition in second, the fixation Cross bar (811) is fixedly connected on the inner top surface middle of operation babinet (1) by precompressed bolt, and the adjustable spring (812) is hung down The direct-connected most left place of rear surface for being connected to fixed transverse rod (811), the flexible connection block (813) are fixedly connected on adjustable spring (812) rear surface, the most right place of rear surface that the pulley fixed frame (814) is vertically connected at fixed transverse rod (811), institute The rear surface that pulley (815) is movably connected on pulley fixed frame (814) is stated, the fixed rotating shaft (816) is vertically connected at behaviour Make the most upper place in the right surface in inside of babinet (1), rotating turret (817) activity is nested in the outer surface of fixed rotating shaft (816), Pulley (818) in described first, in second pulley (819) be movably connected with it is most upper, most lower in the inside of rotating turret (817) Place.
3. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 2 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The company of slip Binding structure (82) is by vertical fixed frame (821), U-shaped sliding rail (822), upper slide-bar (823), the bar that is slidably connected (824), lower slide-bar (825), compression spring (826), support spring (827), electrified metal block (828) composition, the vertical fixed frame (821) are fixedly connected In the right surface middle in inside of operation babinet (1), the U-shaped sliding rail (822) is vertically connected at a left side for vertical fixed frame (821) End surfaces, the upper slide-bar (823), lower slide-bar (825) are slidably connected to respectively in the upper and lower part sliding slot of U-shaped sliding rail (822), The bar that is slidably connected (824) activity is nested in the outer surface of slide-bar (823), lower slide-bar (825), the compression spring (826) It is movably connected on the right end face middle of the bar that is slidably connected (824) and its another most end and the left end of vertical fixed frame (821) Surface is connected.
4. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 1 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The power passes Dynamic device (83) is by motor (831), terminal box (832), sentive switch element (833), first gear fixed frame (834), first Gear (835), first gear axis (826) composition, the motor (831) are fixedly connected among the upper end face of sewer pipe (74) Place, the fixed right end face for being welded in motor (831) of the terminal box (832), the sentive switch element (833) are fixedly connected It is electrically connected between the right end face of terminal box (832) and they, the first gear fixed frame (834) passes through precompressed bolt Place is most descended in the inside left surface for being vertically connected at operation babinet (1), and the first gear (835) is movably connected on first gear and consolidates Determine the right end face of frame (834), the first gear axis (826) is with first gear (835) in concentric circles state.
5. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 1 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The gear passes Dynamic device (84) is by second gear fixed frame (841), second gear (842), second gear axis (843), gear teeth structure (844) group Into the second gear fixed frame (841) is fixedly connected on the inner bottom surface middle of operation babinet (1), institute by precompressed bolt State the upper end face that second gear (842) is movably connected on second gear fixed frame (841), the second gear axis (843) with Second gear (842) is uniformly equally spaced in the outside of second gear (842) in concentric circles state, the gear teeth structure (844) At marginal surface.
6. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 1 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The Sampling Machine Structure (85) is by sampling pipe (851), one-way cock (852), compression spring (853), control gear frame (854), engaging tooth (855), sampling Cylinder (856) composition, the most right place of rear surface that the sampling pipe (851) is vertically connected at sewer pipe (74) and itself and sewer pipe (74) internal run-through, the one-way cock (852) are fixedly connected on the outer surface middle of sewer pipe (74), the compression spring (853) it is vertically connected at the right surface middle in inside of one-way cock (852), the control gear frame (854) is movably connected on The left end surface of compression spring (853) and its run through the left side of one-way cock (852), the engaging tooth (855) is uniformly equally spaced In the rear surface of control gear frame (854), the sampling cylinder (856) is movably connected on the rear surface of sampling pipe (851), institute It states right place in the upper end face of control gear frame (854) and is embedded with through hole.
7. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 1 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The activity is even The upper end face for connecing block (813) is connected with connection rope, the pulley (815), pulley (818) in first, sliding in second The equal activity of outer surface of wheel (819) is nested with connection rope, and the right end face of the upper slide-bar (823) is connected with connection Rope, the flexible connection block (813), pulley (815), pulley (818) in first, pulley (819), upper slide-bar in second (823) it is flexibly connected between by connecting rope.
8. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 1 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The motor (831) output shaft, first gear axis (826), second gear axis is flexibly connected between (843) by driving belt, and described Two gears (842), control gear frame (854) are connected by the engagement activity between gear teeth structure (844) and engaging tooth (855) It connects.
9. a kind of pediatrician according to claim 1 paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device, it is characterised in that:The negative pressure box (72) by the left-half of balancing pole (733), vertically sliding rail (731) is slowly pressed downward solution, the balancing pole (733) around Pivot structure (734) carries out rotation so as to which its top half is rotated up and presses flexible connection block (813), the flexible connection Block (813) pushes up adjustable spring (812) and drives the connection rope being attached thereto upward, and then the pulley (815) is outside The connection rope of side surface is pulled to the left, and pulley (818) is pulled and caused described to the left in described first be attached thereto Rotating turret (817) is rotated around fixed rotating shaft (816), and the lower half portion of the rotating turret (817) turns right and causes in second To the right, the rope of pulley (819) outer surface pulls to the right slide-bar to the rope of pulley (819) outer surface in described second (823) and it is made to be moved right along U-shaped sliding rail (822), and then the lower slide-bar (825) is to left movement until electrified metal block (828) it touches sentive switch element (833) and opens motor (831), the motor (831) drives first gear successively (835), second gear (842) is driven, and the control gear frame (854) is between gear teeth structure (844) and engaging tooth (855) It is moved to the left under engagement, so as to which the through hole on gear frame (854) be controlled to be aligned with sampling pipe (851) so that part stomach Liquid reaction stream is into sampling cylinder (856).
CN201711443757.8A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Paediatrician is with paediatrics negative pressure gastric lavage device Expired - Fee Related CN108159510B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109999250A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-12 泗水县人民医院 A kind of pediatrician's negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics
CN110368038A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-25 金婷 A kind of Gastroenterology dept.'s gastric juice separating device
CN112717210A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Negative pressure gastric lavage device for department of pediatrics

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CN205958296U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Pipeline under pressure fluid sampling device
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US4525156A (en) * 1983-02-16 1985-06-25 Benusa John E Method for stomach lavage
US5685534A (en) * 1995-04-01 1997-11-11 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Method and device for controlling valve units
WO2016056841A1 (en) * 2014-10-08 2016-04-14 재단법인 아산사회복지재단 Drainage bag
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CN205108500U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-30 刘刚 Division of endocrinology's hydrops draw -out device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109999250A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-12 泗水县人民医院 A kind of pediatrician's negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics
CN110368038A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-25 金婷 A kind of Gastroenterology dept.'s gastric juice separating device
CN112717210A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Negative pressure gastric lavage device for department of pediatrics

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