CN207119041U - A kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula - Google Patents

A kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207119041U
CN207119041U CN201720174415.XU CN201720174415U CN207119041U CN 207119041 U CN207119041 U CN 207119041U CN 201720174415 U CN201720174415 U CN 201720174415U CN 207119041 U CN207119041 U CN 207119041U
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China
Prior art keywords
interface
trachea cannula
air bag
suction sputum
humidifying
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720174415.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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朱建华
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, it is related to a kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula, including body, air bag A is surrounded with bottom of the pipe outer wall, air bag A is connected by the inflatable interface A external with body upper end of the inflation tube chamber A in body, air bag B is also surrounded with air bag A tube wall, air bag B is connected by the inflatable interface B external with body upper end of the inflation tube chamber B in body;The air inlet of body is connected with three-way interface, the interface of three-way interface is respectively trachea cannula interface, lung ventilator interface, humidifying suction sputum interface, wherein, humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula interface are coaxial, lung ventilator interface, into the tube chamber accessed between humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula interface, closure is provided with humidifying suction sputum interface along obliquely downward.The utility model avoids causing local tunica mucosa tracheae compressing to injure, and can keep the normal work of lung ventilator during humidifying suction sputum by the way of double bolloon is alternately fixed.

Description

A kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, is related to a kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula.
Background technology
Intubation and general anaesthesia operation is that trachea cannula direct oral cavity or nasal cavity are placed into person's windpipe, to ensure operation The good ventilation of period patient, trachea cannula clinically using for a long time, trachea cannula it be treatment and improve patient respiratory to decline Indispensable medical assistance apparatus is exhausted, is contributed to rescue the patient of respiratory failure, trachea cannula preferably has enough rigidity, Resist discounting or kink.The trachea cannula that Hospitals at Present uses is by the airbag aeration for being located at body bottom, then in profit Body is positioned in the tracheae of patient with the air bag after expansion, the gap between trachea cannula and tracheae is filled after gas injection, is prevented Leak-stopping gas, mechanical ventilation effect is influenceed, compressing is produced to the mucous membrane of endotracheal fixed position after its inflation, it is long-term use of easy Tunica mucosa tracheae ischemic necrosis or granulation tissue growth at compression are caused, and then produces serious consequence, threatens the health of patient.
In addition, suction sputum is an important measures in trachea cannula in the treatment work of urgent patient, the purpose is to will exhale The secretion for inhaling road suctions out in time, to maintain unobstructed artificial airway, the enough ventilations of guarantee and abundant gas exchanges, and meanwhile it is also right It is significant to prevent and treat pulmonary infection.Open suction sputum nurse must ceaselessly disconnect lung ventilator and be inserted with patient's trachea The connection of pipe, insertion sputum aspirator tube carrys out suction sputum in trachea cannula, and this is danger close for the patient of no autonomous respiration , can only be before suction sputum first to the oxygen of patient's suction high-purity, but during suction sputum, patient still occurs larger Somatic reaction;Besides because sputum aspirator tube is much thinner than tracheal catheter, sputum easily sprays from tracheal catheter, and pollution doctors and patients are double Side.
Patent CN200720195220.X discloses a kind of trachea cannula, including software intubation, and software intubation is provided with gas Capsule, air bag are connected by gas tube with push type gas cell, and its main points is that the side of the software intubation is provided with humidifying suction sputum two With pipe, the insertion end mouth of pipe of the dual-purpose pipe of humidifying suction sputum connects with software intubation, and the mouth of pipe of the dual-purpose pipe of humidifying suction sputum is provided with cap stopper, The insertion end of described software intubation is provided with side opening.The patent realizes carries out humidifying suction sputum work during lung ventilator connects Make, but still problems be present:(1) or traditional monosaccate designs, and uses for a long time and tunica mucosa tracheae is damaged; (2) the dual-purpose pipe of humidifying suction sputum is connected in trachea cannula outer wall, while insertion patient airway, increases insert external diameter, no Plugged beneficial to intubation, increase the sense of discomfort of patient.
Utility model content
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula, using double gas The fixed mode of capsule alternating, avoids causing local tunica mucosa tracheae compressing to injure, and can keep exhaling during humidifying suction sputum The normal work of suction machine.
A kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula described in the utility model, including body, on described bottom of the pipe outer wall It is surrounded with air bag A, described air bag A and passes through inflatable interface A phases external with body upper end the inflation tube chamber A in body Even, it is characterised in that:Air bag B, described air bag B are also surrounded with described close air bag A tube wall and passes through pipe Inflatable interface B external with body upper end internal inflation tube chamber B is connected;The air inlet of described body is connected with three and connected Mouthful, the interface of described three-way interface is respectively trachea cannula interface, lung ventilator interface, humidifying suction sputum interface, wherein, it is described Humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula interface are coaxial, described lung ventilator interface along obliquely downward to access to humidifying suction sputum interface with In tube chamber between trachea cannula interface, closure is provided with described humidifying suction sputum interface.
The utility model takes double bolloon to design, and two air bags inflate fixed trachea cannula in turn, and prevent gas leakage, really Mechanical ventilation effect is protected, and avoids single air bag and for a long time local tunica mucosa tracheae is caused to oppress, ensure that patient health. The addition of three-way interface, the work of humidifying suction sputum and lung ventilator work can be carried out simultaneously, due to constantly to be lifted during suction sputum Sputum aspirator tube, thus humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula interface is coaxial, facilitate suction sputum.Humidifying and suction sputum work are not being needed When, it is only necessary to close top cover labyrinth.
Wherein, preferred scheme is as follows:
Described air bag A and air bag B holds low-pressure type air bag to be high.
Described body and the inside and outside wall of three-way interface are coated with silver ion coating.Silver ion coating has antibacterial Effect, meet the needs of clinical health.
Each interface of described three-way interface is provided with sealing ring.
Valve for preventing reverse-flow is provided with described humidifying suction sputum interface, described valve for preventing reverse-flow is the silica gel with cross recess Valve.Sputum is excessive during valve for preventing reverse-flow can avoid suction sputum, pollutes doctor and patient.
Described lung ventilator interface is accessed between humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula interface along obliquely downward to 45 degree of angles In tube chamber.
Beneficial effect is possessed by the utility model:(1) double bolloon design distinguished in traditional monosaccate to local gas The long-time compressing of pipe mucous membrane, reduce the incidence of complication in endotracheal intubation;(2) three-way interface is added, is realized The work of humidifying suction sputum and lung ventilator work can simultaneously be carried out, and in humidifying suction sputum interface are provided with valve for preventing reverse-flow, can be with Sputum is excessive during avoiding suction sputum, pollutes doctor and patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure:1st, body 2, air bag A 3, inflation tube chamber A 4, inflatable interface A 5, air bag B 6, inflation tube chamber B 7, fill Gas interface B 8, trachea cannula interface 9, lung ventilator interface 10, humidifying suction sputum interface 11, closure 12, valve for preventing reverse-flow.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with accompanying drawing with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula, including body 1, it is surround on the described lower end outer wall of body 1 Air bag A 2 is provided with, described air bag A 2 passes through the inflation tube chamber A 3 and external inflatable interface A in the upper end of body 1 in body 1 4 are connected, and are also surrounded with air bag B 5 on described close air bag A 2 outer wall of body 1, described air bag B 5 passes through body The 6 inflatable interface Bs 7 external with the upper end of body 1 of inflation tube chamber B in 1 is connected;The air inlet of described body 1 is connected with three Connecting mouth, the interface of described three-way interface is respectively trachea cannula interface 8, lung ventilator interface 9, humidifying suction sputum interface 10, its In, described humidifying suction sputum interface 10 and trachea cannula interface 8 are coaxial, and described lung ventilator interface 9 is along obliquely downward to accessing to In tube chamber between humidifying suction sputum interface 10 and trachea cannula interface 8, closure 11 is provided with described humidifying suction sputum interface 10.
Double bolloon is taken to design, two air bags inflate fixed trachea cannula in turn, and prevent gas leakage, it is ensured that mechanical ventilation Effect, and avoid single air bag and for a long time local tunica mucosa tracheae is caused to oppress, it ensure that patient health.Three-way interface Add, the work of humidifying suction sputum and lung ventilator work can be carried out simultaneously, due to constantly to lift sputum aspirator tube during suction sputum, therefore Humidifying suction sputum interface 10 and trachea cannula interface 8 is coaxial, facilitate suction sputum.When not needing humidifying and suction sputum works, only need Close top cover labyrinth 11.
Described air bag A2 and air bag B 5 holds low-pressure type air bag to be high.
Described body 1 and the inside and outside wall of three-way interface are coated with silver ion coating.Silver ion coating has antibacterial Effect, meet the needs of clinical health.
Each interface of described three-way interface is provided with sealing ring.
Valve for preventing reverse-flow 12 is provided with described humidifying suction sputum interface 10, described valve for preventing reverse-flow 12 is with cross recess Silica gel valve.Sputum is excessive during valve for preventing reverse-flow 12 can avoid suction sputum, pollutes doctor and patient.
Described lung ventilator interface 9 accesses to humidifying suction sputum interface 10 and trachea cannula interface 8 along obliquely downward to 45 degree of angles Between tube chamber in.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula, including body, air bag A, institute are surrounded with described bottom of the pipe outer wall The air bag A stated is connected by the inflatable interface A external with body upper end of the inflation tube chamber A in body, it is characterised in that:Described Air bag B, described air bag B, which are also surrounded with, on air bag A tube wall passes through the inflation tube chamber B and body in body The external inflatable interface B in upper end is connected;The air inlet of described body is connected with three-way interface, the interface of described three-way interface Respectively trachea cannula interface, lung ventilator interface, humidifying suction sputum interface, wherein, described humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula Interface is coaxial, and described lung ventilator interface is along obliquely downward to the tube chamber accessed between humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula interface In, it is provided with closure on described humidifying suction sputum interface.
A kind of 2. Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described air bag A and air bag B Hold low-pressure type air bag for height.
A kind of 3. Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described body and three connects The inside and outside wall of mouth is coated with silver ion coating.
A kind of 4. Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described three-way interface it is each Individual interface is provided with sealing ring.
A kind of 5. Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described humidifying suction sputum interface Valve for preventing reverse-flow is inside provided with, described valve for preventing reverse-flow is the silica gel valve with cross recess.
A kind of 6. Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lung ventilator interface edge Obliquely downward is accessed in the tube chamber between humidifying suction sputum interface and trachea cannula interface to 45 degree of angles.
CN201720174415.XU 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of Respiratory Medicine trachea cannula Expired - Fee Related CN207119041U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378907A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-10 原红 A kind of ring first film quick puncture ventilation external member
CN108392713A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-14 柳州市人民医院 Tracheotomy oxygen dispenser
CN109011077A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 嘉兴市第二医院 A kind of medical use T shaped pipe
CN109718446A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-07 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八五医院 Respiratory infectious disease breathing circuit
CN111544670A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 广州炎宏燊医疗科技有限公司 Closed automatic sputum suction device
CN112972853A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-06-18 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 Trachea cannula oxygen atomization humidification air exchange auxiliary device
CN118807066A (en) * 2024-07-30 2024-10-22 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 A device for humidifying endotracheal tube in offline state

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108392713A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-14 柳州市人民医院 Tracheotomy oxygen dispenser
CN108378907A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-10 原红 A kind of ring first film quick puncture ventilation external member
CN108378907B (en) * 2018-04-04 2024-07-09 原红 Quick puncture ventilation kit for cricothyroid membrane
CN109011077A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 嘉兴市第二医院 A kind of medical use T shaped pipe
CN109718446A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-07 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八五医院 Respiratory infectious disease breathing circuit
CN109718446B (en) * 2019-02-26 2021-06-01 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八五医院 Respiratory circuit for respiratory tract transmitted diseases
CN111544670A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 广州炎宏燊医疗科技有限公司 Closed automatic sputum suction device
CN112972853A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-06-18 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 Trachea cannula oxygen atomization humidification air exchange auxiliary device
CN118807066A (en) * 2024-07-30 2024-10-22 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 A device for humidifying endotracheal tube in offline state

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Granted publication date: 20180320

Termination date: 20210224