CN206237845U

CN206237845U - Three roller peanut pickers

Info

Publication number: CN206237845U
Application number: CN201621317365.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷凉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-03
Filing date: 2016-12-03
Publication date: 2017-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of three rollers peanut picker, fruit roller is plucked including cover plate, recessed sieve, first, second fruit roller is plucked, the 3rd is plucked fruit roller, cover plate is fixedly connected with recessed sieve, cover plate and recessed sieve front end are provided with feeding mouth, the recessed sieve rear end left side row of being provided with seedling mouthful, first plucks fruit roller and second plucks and is provided with the connection of the roller of mouth long two on the recessed sieve in fruit roller adjoiner lower section vertically, and second plucks fruit roller and the 3rd plucks the recessed sieve right side in fruit roller adjoiner lower section and be provided with gangway for transhipment and connect two rollers.First plucks the cutter tooth on the tool rest bar of fruit roller to equidistantly distribute；Second cutter tooth plucked on the tool rest bar of fruit roller is distributed along helix；3rd is plucked cutter tooth and separating plate is provided with the tool rest bar of fruit roller, and cutter tooth is installed on right side, and separating plate is installed in left side, and separating plate is relative with row's seedling mouthful, and the 3rd plucks cutter tooth on fruit roller along helix distribution.The utility model strong adaptability, is capable of achieving dry type and wet type plucks fruit, and pick up rate is high.

Description

Three roller peanut pickers

Technical field

The utility model is related to harvesting peanut device, especially a kind of three roller peanut pickings with groundnut picker Device.

Background technology

At present, groundnut picker not can solve also in the presence of some technical problems, plucks fruit rate and needs further Improve.Fruit technical elements are plucked in drum-type by the country at present, mostly from single roller or twin-roll, fruit are plucked by the de- formula of brush, realize Fruit seedling is separated, and peanut seedling is substantially complete, and is mingled with that disconnected branch seedling breaking is relatively more in peanut, increased the difficulty that the later stage cleans separation And peanut seedling can not smash recovery.Drum-type picker have dry type pluck fruit and wet type pluck fruit two kinds, dry type picker be applicable It is more sensitive to humidity ratio in the peanut seedling for drying completely, peanut seedling peanut that is not drying completely or being drenched by dew Pluck unnet, seedling bar is tried in vain to break to pieces and easily wind.Wet type picker can realize it is wet pluck, have the disadvantage easily to pluck unnet, really with seedling not Can be kept completely separate.

The content of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is just to provide three roller peanut pickers, can realize that dry type plucks fruit, and can realize Wet type plucks fruit, and strong adaptability, pick up rate is high, and peanut seedling can smash recovery.

In order to meet above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of three roller peanut pickers, bag Cover plate, recessed sieve are included, first fruit roller is plucked, second is plucked fruit roller, the 3rd plucks fruit roller, cover plate is fixedly connected with recessed sieve, and first plucks Fruit roller, second are plucked fruit roller, the 3rd pluck fruit roller and be arranged in cover plate and recessed sieve, and cover plate and recessed sieve front end are provided with feeding mouth, The recessed sieve rear end left side row of being provided with seedling mouthful, first plucks fruit roller and second to pluck and be provided with length vertically on recessed sieve below fruit roller adjoiner The connection of mouthful two rollers, second plucks fruit roller and the 3rd plucks the recessed sieve right side in fruit roller adjoiner lower section and is provided with gangway for transhipment and make two rollers Connection.

Pluck for three and at least two disks are installed with fruit drum spindle, be installed between disk and divided vertically The tool rest bar of cloth, is provided with axially distributed cutter tooth on tool rest bar, the first cutter tooth for plucking on the tool rest bar of fruit roller is equidistant From distribution；Second cutter tooth plucked on the tool rest bar of fruit roller is distributed along helix, material is transmitted toward gangway for transhipment direction；3rd Pluck and cutter tooth and separating plate are installed on the tool rest bar of fruit roller, cutter tooth is installed on right side, separating plate, separating plate and row's seedling are installed in left side Mouth is relative, and the 3rd cutter tooth plucked on fruit roller is distributed along helix.

Further, separating plate is provided with groove, seedling bar can be cut into sectional broken seedling bar.

Further, the tool rest bar on roller is 2-6 bars.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Peanut seedling enters from feeding mouth, by three road rollers, the equal energy of the dry wet seedling of seedling Adapt to, and pick up rate is high, and peanut seedling can smash recovery.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of recessed sieve.

Fig. 3 is first to pluck fruit roller and second and pluck the structural representation of fruit roller.

Fig. 4 plucks fruit roller frame schematic diagram for the 3rd.

Fig. 5 is second to pluck the structural representation that fruit roller is distributed along helix.

In figure：1- cover plates, the recessed sieves of 2-, 3- first plucks fruit roller, and 4- second plucks fruit roller, and 5- the 3rd plucks fruit roller, and 6- feeds Entrance, 7- row's seedlings mouthful, 8- mouths long, 9- center-aisles, 10- main shafts, 11- disks, 12- tool rest bars, 13- cutters tooth, 14- separating plates, 15- grooves, 16- helixes.

Specific embodiment

In order to be better understood by the purpose to be realized of the utility model, the technical scheme taken, the technological achievement of acquirement, with Lower combination accompanying drawing elaborates to specific embodiment of the present utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of three rollers peanut picker, including cover plate 1, it is recessed sieve 2, first pluck fruit roller 3, Second plucks fruit roller the 4, the 3rd plucks fruit roller 5, and cover plate 1 is fixedly connected with recessed sieve 2, first pluck fruit roller 3, second pluck fruit roller 4, 3rd plucks fruit roller 5 is arranged in cover plate and recessed sieve, and cover plate and recessed sieve front end are provided with feeding mouth 6, the recessed sieve rear end left side row of being provided with Seedling mouthfuls 7, described first plucks fruit roller and second plucks and is provided with mouth long 8 vertically on the recessed sieve in fruit roller adjoiner lower section and connects two rollers Logical, described second plucks fruit roller and the 3rd plucks the recessed sieve right side in fruit roller adjoiner lower section and is provided with gangway for transhipment 9 and connect two rollers.

Pluck for three and be installed with fruit drum spindle 10 at least two disks 11, be installed with along axle between disk To the tool rest bar 12 of distribution, axially distributed cutter tooth 13 is installed on tool rest bar, first plucks the knife on the tool rest bar of fruit roller 3 Tooth is to equidistantly distribute；Second cutter tooth plucked on the tool rest bar of fruit roller 4 is distributed along helix, plays a part of similar auger, Material is set to be transmitted toward gangway for transhipment direction；3rd is plucked cutter tooth and separating plate 14 is provided with the tool rest bar of fruit roller 5, and right side is installed Separating plate is installed in cutter tooth, left side, and separating plate is relative with row's seedling mouthful 7, and the 3rd cutter tooth plucked on fruit roller is arranged along hand of helix, The similar auger of effect, its rotation direction direction row's seedling mouthful.

Further, separating plate 14 is provided with groove 15.

Further, the tool rest bar 12 on roller is 2-6 bars.

The utility model is used for groundnut picker, and during work, three rollers are rotated, and peanut seedling is plucked from feeding mouth into first Fruit roller, the cutter tooth being distributed by its periphery is rotated to get rid of and beaten, and peanut seedling is broken up and preliminary de- fruit is carried out, and emersion object passes through Recessed sieve falls on the vibrating, by first roller, it is possible to achieve a part of seedling fruit separates, and the fruit seedling without abjection passes through first Pluck fruit roller and second pluck fruit roller between mouth long pluck fruit roller into second, second plucks the knife on the tool rest bar of fruit roller 4 Tooth is distributed along helix, and its rotation direction is relative with gangway for transhipment 9, and it functions as auger, material is passed toward gangway for transhipment direction Send, realize that further seedling fruit separates, and peanut seedling is broken into broken seedling bar, emersion object falls on the vibrating by recessed sieve.If Dry seedling, getting rid of to beat and can realize that fruit seedling is separated and smashes seedling bar substantially by twice roller.The wet seedling larger for toughness or The larger-size dry seedling of person, will pluck fruit roller feeding gangway for transhipment and pluck fruit roller subsequently into the 3rd by second, and the 3rd plucks fruit rolling Cutter tooth and separating plate 14 are installed, cutter tooth is installed on right side, and separating plate, separating plate and row's seedling mouthful 7 are installed in left side on the tool rest bar of cylinder 5 Relatively, the 3rd pluck cutter tooth on fruit roller and arrange that it functions as auger along hand of helix, its rotation direction is towards separating plate. Because the 3rd effect for plucking the similar auger of fruit roller, material are sent to separating plate, separating plate is provided with groove, and separating plate can be by seedling Bar cuts into sectional broken seedling bar and avoids winding, and broken seedling bar is through arranging seedling mouthful discharge.

The utility model is had been described in detail by specific embodiment above, specific descriptions here should not be understood It is that spirit and scope of the present utility model is defined, those skilled in the art is after reading this specification to described above reality The modification that example is made, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of three rollers peanut picker, including cover plate（1）, recessed sieve（2）, first pluck fruit roller（3）, second pluck fruit roller （4）, the 3rd pluck fruit roller（5）, it is characterised in that：Cover plate（1）With recessed sieve（2）It is fixedly connected, first plucks fruit roller（3）, second Pluck fruit roller（4）, the 3rd pluck fruit roller（5）It is arranged in cover plate and recessed sieve, cover plate and recessed sieve front end are provided with feeding mouth（6）, it is recessed The sieve rear end left side row of being provided with seedling mouthful（7）, described first plucks fruit roller and second plucks on the recessed sieve in fruit roller adjoiner lower section vertically It is provided with mouth long（8）Connect two rollers, second plucks fruit roller and the 3rd plucks fruit roller adjoiner lower section recessed sieve right side and be provided with transfer Passage（9）Connect two rollers；

Three are plucked fruit drum spindle（10）On be installed with least two disks（11）, it is installed with along axle between disk To the tool rest bar of distribution（12）, axially distributed cutter tooth is installed on tool rest bar（13）, first plucks fruit roller（3）Tool rest bar On cutter tooth to equidistantly distribute；Second plucks fruit roller（4）Tool rest bar on cutter tooth along helix be distributed；3rd plucks fruit roller （5）Tool rest bar on cutter tooth and separating plate are installed（14）, cutter tooth, left side installation separating plate, separating plate and row's seedling are installed in right side Mouthful（7）Relatively, the 3rd cutter tooth plucked on fruit roller is distributed along helix.

2. three rollers peanut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Separating plate（14）It is provided with groove （15）.

3. three rollers peanut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Tool rest bar on roller（12）It is 2 To 6.