CN205934132U - Clear bell machine of unginned cotton - Google Patents

Abstract

Clear bell machine of unginned cotton comprises last clear bell room, right defecation room, left defecation room and unginned cotton passageway, upward settles the indoor bell roller clearly of putting of bell, and a cotton roller of brush and a bell shell auger set up the left and right sides in clear bell roller bottom respectively, upward settleing the bell room and communicating with each other with right defecation room through turning over the board, the indoor defecation roller of putting of right defecation is brushed cotton roller and is located defecation roller bottom, brushes cotton roller left side and unginned cotton passageway and communicates with each other, brushes cotton roller right side and links to each other with the miscellaneous auger of row that is located right defecation room bottom through defecation recovery roller, the indoor defecation roller of putting of left side defecation, defecation roller top communicates with each other with the last bell room of settleing, and the cotton roller of brush is located defecation roller bottom, brushes cotton roller right side and communicates with each other with the unginned cotton passageway, brushes cotton roller left side and links to each other with the miscellaneous auger of row that is located left defecation room bottom through defecation recovery roller. The utility model discloses compact structure, module installation, the bell shell is arranged, impurity is effectual to the dismouting of being convenient for, transportation, reasonable in design, installation cost is low.

Description

Seed cotton boll removing machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to cotton picking cleaning equipment technical field and in particular to a kind of seed cotton boll removing machine.

Background technology

The unginned cotton of mechanical picking（Impurity content 7%-30%, and the unginned cotton that hand is plucked is below 3%）Cotton in Xinjiang mechanical picking at present Unginned cotton more than 60%.Adjustment with pattern of farming and social development, the plantation of cotton, harvesting are replaced by modern mechanical Become a kind of trend.The seed cotton boll removing machine of China market is the product that the eighties in last century clones foreign technology mostly at present, The clear boll of its product, bar, impurity efficiency are low, install inconvenient, structure not science, are not suitable with current China machine pick cotton crudy Requirement.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of seed cotton boll removing machine, with solve prior art presence clear bell efficiency low and install not Convenient problem.

The utility model solves its technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that：

A kind of seed cotton boll removing machine, is made up of supernatant bell room, right defecation room, left defecation room and unginned cotton passage, and supernatant bell is indoor Put clear bell roller, a cotton brushing roller and boll auger are separately positioned on the left and right sides of clear bell roller bottom；Supernatant bell room is passed through Turnover panel is communicated with right defecation room, and defecation roller is put in right defecation interior, and cotton brushing roller is located at defecation roller bottom, leads to unginned cotton on the left of cotton brushing roller Road communicates, and is connected with the impurities removal auger positioned at right defecation room bottom by defecation recycling roll on the right side of cotton brushing roller；Left defecation interior is put Defecation roller, defecation roller top is communicated with supernatant bell room, and a cotton brushing roller is located at defecation roller bottom, with unginned cotton passage on the right side of cotton brushing roller Communicate, cotton brushing roller is passed on left defecation recycling roll and is connected with the impurities removal auger positioned at left defecation room bottom.

Operation principle of the present utility model：In the presence of external force, the miscellaneous unginned cotton access arrangement supernatant bell portion containing weight, in clear bell The hook of roller is left behind, along high-speed rotation counterclockwise, under the obstruct of three road dirt rods, impurity and the portion such as more than 80% shell, bar, cotton leaf Divide unginned cotton（About 20%）Discharged after separation, entered the left defecation portion in clear bell machine bottom, contained miscellaneous few unginned cotton then in cotton brushing roller simultaneously In the presence of enter clear bell machine lower right defecation portion.The unginned cotton entering left and right defecation portion is drawn by defecation roller hook again, revolves at a high speed Turn, under the obstruct layer by layer of left and right dirt rod, unginned cotton is separated again with impurity.Cleaned good unginned cotton, enters through cotton brushing roller Outside unginned cotton passage discharge machine.Cleaned go out impurity and small part simple grain unginned cotton then enter defecation recycling roll portion, unginned cotton and impurity Carry out again separating.The heavy and light impurity such as boll that left and right both sides are cleared out, bar, cotton leaf are then discharged through left and right two impurities removal augers Outside machine.The simple grain unginned cotton reclaiming then enters unginned cotton passage through cotton brushing roller, converges outside discharge machine, enters next procedure.As Machine pick cotton impurity content is less, can close clear bell machine bottom-right defecation portion.The unginned cotton cleared up by clear bell portion is directly entered unginned cotton and leads to Road, so can reduce unginned cotton and excessively clear up, save power again, accomplished to shunt because of cotton, reach optimal cleaning effect.

The utility model compact conformation, module is installed, and is easy to dismounting, transport, and row's boll, impurity effect are good, than similar product Product impurities removal amount is high by more than 30%；Reasonable in design, and how much can be adjusted containing miscellaneous according to different unginned cotton, accomplish to shunt because of cotton, can Meet different customer demands；Disposably shunted, cleared up to containing miscellaneous unginned cotton.Alleviate cleaning amount, improve cleaning effect Really.Prevent excessive cleaning again, protect fibre length；It is designed with multiple unginned cotton passages, such as processing hand picked cotton can use top seed Cotton separator, is directly entered bottom other seed cotton cleaning equipment by unginned cotton passage, decreases installation cost.

Brief description

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the utility model is further illustrated.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device.

In figure 1 supernatant bell room, 2 right defecation rooms, 3 left defecation rooms, 4 unginned cotton passages, 5 clear bell rollers, 6 cotton brushing rollers, 7 bolls twist Dragon, 8 turnover panels, 9 defecation rollers, 10 cotton brushing rollers, 11 defecation recycling rolls, 12 impurities removal augers, 13 defecation rollers, 14 cotton brushing rollers, 15 defecations return Receive roller, 16 impurities removal augers.

Specific embodiment

As illustrated, a kind of seed cotton boll removing machine, by supernatant bell room 1, right defecation room 2, left defecation room 3 and 4 groups of unginned cotton passage Become, the built-in clear bell roller 5 in supernatant bell room 1, a cotton brushing roller 6 and boll auger 7 are separately positioned on the left and right of clear bell roller 5 bottom Both sides；Supernatant bell room 1 is communicated with right defecation room 2 by turnover panel 8, the built-in defecation roller 9 in right defecation room 2, and cotton brushing roller 10 is located at defecation Roller 9 bottom, cotton brushing roller 10 left side is communicated with unginned cotton passage 4, and cotton brushing roller 10 right side is by defecation recycling roll 11 and positioned at right defecation The impurities removal auger 12 of room 2 bottom is connected；The built-in defecation roller 13 in left defecation room 3, defecation roller 13 top is communicated with supernatant bell room 1, and one Individual cotton brushing roller 14 is located at defecation roller 13 bottom, and cotton brushing roller 14 right side is communicated with unginned cotton passage 4, and cotton brushing roller 14 passes on left defecation and returns Receive roller 15 to be connected with the impurities removal auger 16 positioned at left defecation room 3 bottom.

Operation principle of the present utility model：In the presence of external force, the miscellaneous unginned cotton access arrangement supernatant bell portion containing weight, in clear bell The hook of roller is left behind, along high-speed rotation counterclockwise, under the obstruct of three road dirt rods, impurity and the portion such as more than 80% shell, bar, cotton leaf Divide unginned cotton（About 20%）Discharged after separation, entered the left defecation portion in clear bell machine bottom, contained miscellaneous few unginned cotton then in cotton brushing roller simultaneously In the presence of enter clear bell machine lower right defecation portion.The unginned cotton entering left and right defecation portion is drawn by defecation roller hook again, revolves at a high speed Turn, under the obstruct layer by layer of left and right dirt rod, unginned cotton is separated again with impurity.Cleaned good unginned cotton, enters through cotton brushing roller Outside unginned cotton passage discharge machine.Cleaned go out impurity and small part simple grain unginned cotton then enter defecation recycling roll portion, unginned cotton and impurity Carry out again separating.The heavy and light impurity such as boll that left and right both sides are cleared out, bar, cotton leaf are then discharged through left and right two impurities removal augers Outside machine.The simple grain unginned cotton reclaiming then enters unginned cotton passage through cotton brushing roller, converges outside discharge machine, enters next procedure.As Machine pick cotton impurity content is less, can close clear bell machine bottom-right defecation portion.The unginned cotton cleared up by clear bell portion is directly entered unginned cotton and leads to Road, so can reduce unginned cotton and excessively clear up, save power again, accomplished to shunt because of cotton, reach optimal cleaning effect.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of seed cotton boll removing machine, is characterized in that being made up of supernatant bell room, right defecation room, left defecation room and unginned cotton passage, supernatant Clear bell roller is put in bell interior, and a cotton brushing roller and boll auger are separately positioned on the left and right sides of clear bell roller bottom；Supernatant bell Room is communicated with right defecation room by turnover panel, and defecation roller is put in right defecation interior, cotton brushing roller be located at defecation roller bottom, on the left of cotton brushing roller with Unginned cotton passage communicates, and is connected with the impurities removal auger positioned at right defecation room bottom by defecation recycling roll on the right side of cotton brushing roller；Left defecation Defecation roller is put in interior, and defecation roller top is communicated with supernatant bell room, and cotton brushing roller is located at defecation roller bottom, on the right side of cotton brushing roller and seed Cotton passage communicates, and cotton brushing roller is passed on left defecation recycling roll and is connected with the impurities removal auger positioned at left defecation room bottom.