CN206226983U - A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206226983U
CN206226983U CN201621306473.5U CN201621306473U CN206226983U CN 206226983 U CN206226983 U CN 206226983U CN 201621306473 U CN201621306473 U CN 201621306473U CN 206226983 U CN206226983 U CN 206226983U
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
frame
helical blade
rotating shaft
fixed
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621306473.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李霄峰
邢宝龙
郑敏娜
张旭丽
杜培兵
范向斌
岳新丽
刘志平
刘飞
于静
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CROP Science Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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CROP Science Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201621306473.5U priority Critical patent/CN206226983U/en
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Publication of CN206226983U publication Critical patent/CN206226983U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine, including frame, handrail and diesel engine, diesel engine is fixedly installed on frame left part, plough is also fixed with frame, seeding apparatus is fixed with frame on the right side of plough, fertilizer apparatus is fixed with frame on the right side of the seeding apparatus, press wheel is fixed with the frame on the right side of fertilizer apparatus.The fertilizer apparatus includes housing, rotating shaft, motor and helical blade, and the housing is cylindrical, and housing is vertically arranged, and housing is fixedly installed in frame, and the rotating shaft is provided with housing, and rotating shaft top is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor above housing.The beneficial effects of the utility model are that rotating shaft drives helical blade to rotate, helical blade drives downwards the fertilizer of housing upper, and because the velocity of rotation of helical blade is constant, therefore the adding speed of fertilizer is consistent, the uniformity of fertilising is thereby ensured that, the plantation yield of potato is effectively increased.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to potato technical field, and in particular to a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine.
Background technology
Potato (scientific name:Solanum tuberosum), belong to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, stem tuber can be edible, is complete The fourth-largest important cereal crops of ball, are only second to wheat, paddy and corn.Potato is also known as potato, potato, foreign sweet potato etc., eggplant The stem tuber of section plant.With wheat, paddy, corn, sorghum and turn into the big crop in the world five.
Potato originates in South America andes region, and artificial cultivation history can trace back to about B.C. 8000 earliest To the south of Peru area of 5000.There are China, Russia, India, Ukraine, U.S. etc. in potato major producing country.China It is the most country of world's potato total yield.
2015, China will start potato staple food grainization strategy, and potato is processed into steamed bun, noodles, ground rice etc. by propulsion Staple food, potato is by into the another staple food grain outside rice, wheat, corn." potato " gains the name because exactly liking horse small bell, and this address is most Between early seeing Kangxu year《Songxi county annals are consumed goods》.Northeast China, Hebei claim potato, and North China claims potato, northwest and Hubei and Hunan Provinces ground Area claims potato, and with foreign sweet potato or foreign sweet potato is claimed, Guangdong is referred to as potato son, and with Dutch potato is claimed, Fujian east area is then in East Guangdong one for Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces one Referred to as kind young potato, is referred to as " potato " in the band of Northwest of Hubei Province one.English potato comes from Spanish patata.According to Spain emperor Institute of family claims, and this Spain's vocabulary is mixed and come by Tai Yinuo languages batata (Ipomoea batatas) and Quechua papa (potato). In Latin America, the Spanish of " potato " uses the words of papa mono-.
In recent years, with the development of Potato Industry, as the important equipment of mechanization of operation between potato fields, potato Fertilizing and planting machine is widely applied.Because potato setter convenience and high-efficiency, and in the planting process of potato by Gradually instead of manually, planting machine also carries out fertilising work, but current planting machine for dose while sowing is met Assurance forbidden, cause some local nutrition excessively enrich, some places are barren, and the yield of potato cannot be improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine, including frame, handrail and diesel engine, diesel engine are fixedly installed on frame Left part, is also fixed with plough in frame, seeding apparatus is fixed with the frame on the right side of plough, and the seeding apparatus is right Fertilizer apparatus is fixed with the frame of side, press wheel is fixed with the frame on the right side of fertilizer apparatus.
The fertilizer apparatus includes housing, rotating shaft, motor and helical blade, and the housing is cylindrical, and housing sets vertically Put, and housing is fixedly installed in frame, and the rotating shaft is provided with housing, rotating shaft top is defeated with the motor above housing Shaft is fixedly connected, and helical blade is disposed with the rotating shaft, is fixed by oblique feeding-passage on the wall of the housing upper side and connected It is connected to storage bin hopper.
As the utility model further effect:The helical blade fits with the madial wall of housing.
As the utility model further effect:The motor connection has switch, and switch is arranged on handrail.
As the utility model further effect:The surface of the helical blade is fixed with some projections.
As the utility model further effect:It is described raised in triangular pyramid.
As the utility model further effect:The housing bottom offers discharging opening.
The beneficial effects of the utility model be rotating shaft drive helical blade rotate, helical blade by the fertilizer of housing upper to Lower drive, because the velocity of rotation of helical blade is constant, therefore the adding speed of fertilizer is consistent, thereby ensures that fertilising Uniformity, effectively increases the plantation yield of potato;Additionally, can be also controlled to the rotating speed of motor, motor speed changes When, the conveying capacity of its fertilizer can also change, and thus can as needed change the rotating speed of motor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model fertilizer apparatus.
In figure:1- frames, 2- diesel engines, 3- handrails, 4- ploughs, 5- seeding apparatus, 6- fertilizer apparatuses, 7- press wheels, 8- switches, 601- housings, 602- motors, 603- rotating shafts, 604- helical blades, 605- projections, the oblique feeding-passages of 606-, 607- storage Hopper, 608- discharging openings.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is referred to, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine, including frame 1st, handrail 3 and diesel engine 2, diesel engine 2 are fixedly installed on the left part of frame 1, and plough 4, plough 4 are also fixed with frame 1 Seeding apparatus 5 is fixed with the frame 1 on right side, fertilizer apparatus 6 is fixed with the frame 1 on the right side of the seeding apparatus 5, applied Press wheel 7 is fixed with the frame 1 on the right side of fertile device 6, plough 4 is ditched first, is then carried out using seeding apparatus 5 Sowing (seeding apparatus 5 herein is prior art, and its concrete structure refers to the structure on existing Sowing machine for potatoes, this Place is not just repeating), and then fertilizer apparatus 6 is applied fertilizer, and press wheel 7 carries out earthing, this completes potato sowing A series of continuity operations;
The fertilizer apparatus 6 includes housing 601, rotating shaft 603, motor 602 and helical blade 604, and the housing 601 is in circle Column, housing 601 is vertically arranged, and housing 601 is fixedly installed in frame 1, and the rotating shaft 603, rotating shaft are provided with housing 601 603 tops are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 602 positioned at the top of housing 601, and helical blade is disposed with the rotating shaft 603 604, storage bin hopper 607, the bottom of the housing 601 are fixedly connected with by oblique feeding-passage 606 in the upper portion side wall of the housing 601 Discharging opening 608 is offered, fertilizer is poured into storage bin hopper 607, fertilizer is entered into housing 601 by oblique feeding-passage 606 Portion, starts motor 602, and motor 602 drives rotating shaft 603 to rotate, and rotating shaft 603 drives helical blade 604 to rotate, helical blade 604 The fertilizer on the top of housing 601 is driven downwards, because the velocity of rotation of helical blade 604 is constant, therefore fertilizer adding speed It is consistent, thereby ensures that the uniformity of fertilising, effectively increases the plantation yield of potato.
The helical blade 604 fits with the madial wall of housing 601.
The motor 602 is connected with switch, and switch 8 is arranged on handrail 3, the switch of motor 602 is placed in handrail 8 On, it is easy to user to be controlled motor 602, the rotating speed of motor 602 can be controlled herein, the rotating speed of motor 602 changes When, the conveying capacity of its fertilizer can also change, and thus can as needed change the rotating speed of motor 602.
The surface of the helical blade 604 is fixed with some raised 605, described raised 605 in triangular pyramid, helical-blade Piece 604 conveys downwards fertilizer, and in course of conveying, the projection 605 that the surface of helical blade 604 is set can be to some big The fertilizer of grain is refined.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Plough 4 is ditched first, is then sowed using seeding apparatus 5 (seeding apparatus 5 herein is prior art, and its concrete structure refers to the structure on existing Sowing machine for potatoes, herein just Do not repeating), and then fertilizer apparatus 6 is applied fertilizer, and fertilizer is poured into storage bin hopper 607, and fertilizer passes through oblique feeding-passage 606 enter into inside housing 601, start motor 602, and motor 602 drives rotating shaft 603 to rotate, and rotating shaft 603 drives helical blade 604 rotate, and helical blade 604 drives downwards the fertilizer on the top of housing 601, because the velocity of rotation of helical blade 604 is constant, Therefore the adding speed of fertilizer is consistent, thereby ensures that the uniformity of fertilising, effectively increases the plantation yield of potato; The switch of motor 602 is placed on handrail 8, is easy to user to be controlled motor 602, herein can turning to motor 602 Speed is controlled, and when the rotating speed of motor 602 changes, the conveying capacity of its fertilizer can also change, and thus can change as needed The rotating speed of motor 602;Then press wheel 7 carries out earthing, this completes a series of continuity operations of potato sowing.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can in other specific forms realize that this practicality is new Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine, including frame, handrail and diesel engine, it is left that diesel engine is fixedly installed on frame Portion, is also fixed with plough in frame, be fixed with seeding apparatus in the frame on the right side of plough, it is characterised in that described Fertilizer apparatus is fixed with frame on the right side of seeding apparatus, press wheel is fixed with the frame on the right side of fertilizer apparatus.
2. a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer apparatus bag Housing, rotating shaft, motor and helical blade are included, the housing is cylindrical, and housing is vertically arranged, and housing is fixedly installed on frame On, the rotating shaft is provided with housing, rotating shaft top is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor above housing, in the rotating shaft Helical blade is disposed with, storage bin hopper is fixedly connected with by oblique feeding-passage on the wall of the housing upper side.
3. a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the helical blade with The madial wall of housing fits.
4. a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the motor connection has Switch, switch is arranged on handrail.
5. a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the helical blade Surface is fixed with some projections.
6. a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that it is described it is raised be in Rhizoma Sparganii Taper.
7. a kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that open the housing bottom It is provided with discharging opening.
CN201621306473.5U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine Expired - Fee Related CN206226983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621306473.5U CN206226983U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621306473.5U CN206226983U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206226983U true CN206226983U (en) 2017-06-09

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ID=58980041

Family Applications (1)

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CN201621306473.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206226983U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of Multifunctional potato fertilizing and planting machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575203A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-09-28 惠安县科联农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient ditching-fertilizing device of agricultural
CN109121574A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-04 大团结农业股份有限公司 A kind of seedling growth fertilizer apparatus that quickly loosens the soil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575203A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-09-28 惠安县科联农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient ditching-fertilizing device of agricultural
CN109121574A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-04 大团结农业股份有限公司 A kind of seedling growth fertilizer apparatus that quickly loosens the soil

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170609

Termination date: 20171201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee