CN206220274U - A kind of exterior wall and its waterproof layer protection wall - Google Patents
A kind of exterior wall and its waterproof layer protection wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206220274U CN206220274U CN201621242230.XU CN201621242230U CN206220274U CN 206220274 U CN206220274 U CN 206220274U CN 201621242230 U CN201621242230 U CN 201621242230U CN 206220274 U CN206220274 U CN 206220274U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- protection
- waterproof layer
- protection board
- layer
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of external wall waterproof layer protection wall, including fixation fits in the waterproof layer on exterior wall, and protection board is pasted in the outside of waterproof layer, and protection board can stop that waterproof layer is contacted with the backfill in outside;The height and width of protection board are equal with exterior wall, and the thickness of protection board is less than or equal to exterior wall.The utility model is protected by way of protection board is fixedly installed on waterproof layer to waterproof layer, it is to avoid waterproof layer is contacted with the backfill in outside, relative to traditional mode for building protection wall by laying bricks or stones, is not required to masonry panel, greatly accelerates construction speed;The process for installing laying is simply direct, will not produce hidden danger to the safety of workman.The utility model additionally provides a kind of exterior wall, is capable of achieving identical technique effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of building construction, further relates to a kind of exterior wall and its waterproof layer protection
Wall.
Background technology
Waterproof layer is protected, it is necessary to build protection wall by laying bricks or stones in outside after the completion of the waterproof construction of exterior wall, traditional does
Method is the flyash protection wall for building 120mm by laying bricks or stones, and the height built by laying bricks or stones every time in work progress sets no more than 1.5m every 5m or so
Put reinforcement piled bricks, every layer build by laying bricks or stones after the completion of be layered and backfilled, be backfilled to that to build top mark by laying bricks or stones high and after tamping and finishing, then build by laying bricks or stones
One layer of masonry, by that analogy, repeats said process until basement structure top mark is high.
Potential safety hazard using above method construction operation is larger, because protection walling is after scaffold is removed and finished
Construction could be started, built by laying bricks or stones in foundation trench, building materials are in foundation trench and without special stacking place;The same day build by laying bricks or stones height
1.5m is must not exceed, backfilling working is carried out after the completion of building by laying bricks or stones at once, top can be just carried out after the completion of backfill and is built by laying bricks or stones, therefore seriously
Constrain the duration;Further, since the less stable of masonry structure, the easy total Collapse caused by exterior wall ambient influnence.
Therefore, for a person skilled in the art, a kind of speed of application how is designed fast, the good waterproof layer of security
Protection structure, is the current technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of external wall waterproof layer protection wall, and speed of application is fast, and security is good.Concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of external wall waterproof layer protection wall, including fixation fits in the waterproof layer on exterior wall, and the outside of the waterproof layer is glued
Patch protection board;The height and width of the protection board are equal with the exterior wall, and the thickness of the protection board is less than or equal to described
Exterior wall.
Alternatively, the protection board is extruded sheet.
Alternatively, the thickness of the extruded sheet is more than or equal to 50mm.
Alternatively, the protection board is gluing in waterproof layer outside using dotting glue method.
Alternatively, glide lamella is also set up on the outside of the protection board, the glide lamella can produce phase with the protection board
To sliding.
Alternatively, the height and width of the glide lamella are more than the protection board, and the protection board is wrapped in the cunning
Move in layer.
Alternatively, the bottom of the glide lamella extends to and amplify on pin outside strip footing, is entered by pouring pea gravel concreten
Row is fixed;Basement roof is extended at the top of the glide lamella.
Alternatively, the glide lamella is polyethylene film, and polyethylene film is positioned at by adhesive tape or drawing pin described in polylith
On the protection board.
Alternatively, the thickness of the polyethylene film is more than or equal to 0.4mm, and the width of the polyethylene film overlap joint is big
In or equal to 150mm.
Additionally, the utility model also provides a kind of exterior wall, including the external wall waterproof layer described in any one of claim 1 to 9
Protection wall.
The utility model provides a kind of external wall waterproof layer protection wall, including fixation fits in the waterproof layer on exterior wall, prevents
Protection board is pasted in the outside of water layer, and protection board can stop that waterproof layer is contacted with the backfill in outside;The height and width of protection board
Degree is equal with exterior wall, and the thickness of protection board is less than or equal to exterior wall.The utility model on waterproof layer by being fixedly installed protection
The mode of plate is protected to waterproof layer, it is to avoid waterproof layer is contacted with the backfill in outside, and protection wall is built by laying bricks or stones relative to traditional
Mode, be not required to masonry panel, greatly accelerate construction speed;The process for installing laying is simply direct, will not be to the peace of workman
It is complete to produce hidden danger.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of exterior wall, is capable of achieving identical technique effect.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The sectional structure chart at external wall waterproof layer protection wall that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model.
Including:
Exterior wall 1, protection board 2.
Specific embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of external wall waterproof layer protection wall, and speed of application is fast, and security is good.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and
Specific embodiment, the external wall waterproof layer protection wall to the application is described in detail explanation.
As shown in figure 1, the sectional structure chart at the external wall waterproof layer protection wall provided for the utility model.The waterproofing protection
Wall includes that fixation fits in the waterproof layer on exterior wall 1, and the outside of waterproof layer is pasted protection board 2, waterproof layer is stopped by protection board 2
Contacted with the backfill in outside;The height and width of protection board 2 are equal with exterior wall 1, and the waterproof layer on exterior wall 1 is carried out comprehensively
Parcel covering, usually, the thickness of protection board 2 is less than or equal to exterior wall 1.
The utility model is entered by the mode that protection board is fixedly installed by gluing mode on waterproof layer to waterproof layer
Row protection, relative to traditional mode for building protection wall by laying bricks or stones, is not required to masonry panel, greatly accelerates construction speed;Laying is installed
Process it is simply direct, will not to workman safety produce hidden danger.
Specifically, the protection board 2 in the utility model is extruded sheet, extruded polystyrene board be by polystyrene resin and its
The sheet material for possessing continuous uniform top layer and closed pore formula honeycomb that its additive is produced through extrusion process, these honeycombs
Slab, be completely not in space, compression strength is higher.Certainly, also can be using other sheet materials.
The thickness of extruded sheet is more than or equal to 50mm, to ensure enough intensity, if excessively thin may be unable to reach effectively
Protective effect.Protection board 2 is gluing in waterproof layer outside using dotting glue method, so that protection board 2 and waterproof layer secure fit.
In any of the above-described technical scheme and its on the basis of be combineding with each other, the outside of protection board 2 also sets up glide lamella, sliding
Layer can produce relative slip with protection board 2.After outside backfills, backfill not yet consolidation, effect of the backfill in gravity
Under can slowly settle downwards, will drive and be moved down with the structure of backfill directly contact, this active force is very huge, and protects
Backplate 2 is pasted onto on the waterproof layer of exterior wall, if driving protection board 2 to move, is easy to make waterproof layer come off, therefore in order to avoid
The destruction that sedimentation is caused to waterproof layer, one layer of glide lamella is wrapped up in the outside of protection board 2, and backfill occurs direct during sedimentation phenomenon
Glide lamella is driven to move down, and the coefficient of friction of glide lamella is small, and relative slip can be produced with protection board 2, therefore do not result in
Waterproof layer comes off.
The height and width of glide lamella are more than protection board 2, protection board 2 is wrapped in glide lamella.Due to glide lamella meeting
The slide downward under depositional drive, therefore the length of glide lamella need to be more than protection board 2, it is ensured that when glide lamella declines according to
Old effect is covered in the outside of protection board 2.
Specifically, the bottom of glide lamella extends to and amplify on pin outside strip footing, is consolidated by pouring pea gravel concreten
It is fixed;Basement roof is extended at the top of glide lamella, usually, glide lamella needs to extend top board 1000mm, reserve abundance
Surplus.
Glide lamella can use polyethylene film, polylith polyethylene film to be positioned on protection board 2 by adhesive tape or drawing pin, with
It is formed in block complete glide lamella protection board 2 is fully wrapped around.One piece of polyethylene film cannot be complete by the very big protection board 2 of area
All standing, it is therefore desirable to polylith polyethylene film is overlapped into overlap joint and is set, temporary transient positioning, and glue are carried out by adhesive tape or drawing pin
Band or drawing pin will not stop polyethylene film slide downward.
Specifically, the thickness of the polyethylene film of use is more than or equal to 0.4mm, and the width of polyethylene film overlap joint is more than
Or equal to 150mm.
After external wall waterproof construction is completed, in exterior wall outboard bonds 50mm extruded sheets, after extruded sheet construction is completed, put up
Return to amplify on pin outside strip footing under 0.4mm thick polyethylene films, downside, pour 40mm pea gravel concretens and be fixed, on
(waterproof layer extends to top plate plant tilting 1000mm by exterior wall) is returned onto top plate plant tilting on portion's 0.4mm thick polyethylene films, and width is
300mm, pea gravel concreten protection board is poured on top board polyethylene film and is fixed.Treat that the construction of external wall waterproof protection board is completed
Afterwards, start layering to be backfilled.0.4mm thick polyethylene films are vertical, transverse lap width is 150mm, using plastic adhesive tape
It is fixed.Large area polyethylene film is fixed temporarily using drawing pin with extruded sheet.
The external wall waterproof layer protection wall provided using the utility model, one-off construction is completed, without crossed construction;Construction
Operating environment safety, when extruded sheet is puted up, is constructed using basement external scaffolding;Set between backfill and extruded sheet
Glide lamella is put, waterproof layer " de- trousers " phenomenon caused by backfill is sunk is solved well, 1, reached the base of green construction
This standard, improves efficiency of construction, effectively reduces construction period.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice, can in other embodiments realize in the case where spirit or scope of the present utility model are not departed from.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of external wall waterproof layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the waterproof layer on exterior wall (1) is fitted in including fixation, it is described anti-
Paste protection board (2) in the outside of water layer;The height and width of the protection board (2) are equal with the exterior wall (1), the protection board
(2) thickness is less than or equal to the exterior wall (1).
2. external wall waterproof according to claim 1 layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the protection board (2) is extruded sheet.
3. external wall waterproof according to claim 2 layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the thickness of the extruded sheet is more than or waits
In 50mm.
4. external wall waterproof according to claim 1 layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the protection board (2) uses dotting glue method
It is gluing in the waterproof layer outside.
5. external wall waterproof layer protection wall according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the protection board (2)
Outside also sets up glide lamella, and the glide lamella relative with the protection board (2) generation can be slided.
6. external wall waterproof according to claim 5 layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the height and width of the glide lamella are big
In the protection board (2), the protection board (2) is wrapped in the glide lamella.
7. external wall waterproof according to claim 6 layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the bottom of the glide lamella extends to bar
Shape basis is outer to amplify on pin, is fixed by pouring pea gravel concreten;Basement roof is extended at the top of the glide lamella.
8. external wall waterproof according to claim 7 layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the glide lamella is polyethylene film,
Polyethylene film described in polylith is positioned on the protection board (2) by adhesive tape or drawing pin.
9. external wall waterproof according to claim 8 layer protection wall, it is characterised in that the thickness of the polyethylene film is more than
Or equal to 0.4mm, the width of the polyethylene film overlap joint is more than or equal to 150mm.
10. a kind of exterior wall, it is characterised in that including the external wall waterproof layer protection wall described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621242230.XU CN206220274U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of exterior wall and its waterproof layer protection wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621242230.XU CN206220274U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of exterior wall and its waterproof layer protection wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206220274U true CN206220274U (en) | 2017-06-06 |
Family
ID=58791670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621242230.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206220274U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of exterior wall and its waterproof layer protection wall |
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CN (1) | CN206220274U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114934549A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-23 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Waterproof structure of basement exterior wall and construction method thereof |
CN115467430A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-12-13 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Outer wall waterproof construction and waterproof system that catchments |
CN118704528A (en) * | 2024-08-28 | 2024-09-27 | 北京国际建设集团有限公司 | Reverse-attached waterproof structure for cantilever end of pile foundation at high-low span and construction method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201621242230.XU patent/CN206220274U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114934549A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-23 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Waterproof structure of basement exterior wall and construction method thereof |
CN114934549B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2024-03-12 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Waterproof structure of basement outer wall and construction method thereof |
CN115467430A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-12-13 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Outer wall waterproof construction and waterproof system that catchments |
CN118704528A (en) * | 2024-08-28 | 2024-09-27 | 北京国际建设集团有限公司 | Reverse-attached waterproof structure for cantilever end of pile foundation at high-low span and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170606 Termination date: 20211115 |