CN108661087A - The waterproof construction and construction method of tower crane in a kind of basement bottom board - Google Patents

The waterproof construction and construction method of tower crane in a kind of basement bottom board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108661087A
CN108661087A CN201710205983.6A CN201710205983A CN108661087A CN 108661087 A CN108661087 A CN 108661087A CN 201710205983 A CN201710205983 A CN 201710205983A CN 108661087 A CN108661087 A CN 108661087A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower crane
construction
waterproof
bottom board
basement bottom
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710205983.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘安
李胜杰
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MCC5 Group Shanghai Corp Ltd
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MCC5 Group Shanghai Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710205983.6A priority Critical patent/CN108661087A/en
Publication of CN108661087A publication Critical patent/CN108661087A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • E02D31/025Draining membranes, sheets or fabric specially adapted therefor, e.g. with dimples
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0026Metals
    • E02D2300/0029Steel; Iron
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2450/00Gaskets
    • E02D2450/10Membranes
    • E02D2450/105Membranes impermeable
    • E02D2450/106Membranes impermeable for liquids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in a kind of reduction basement bottom board, including tower crane and faulting of slab ends, it is characterised in that:The tower crane is in tower crane(7)The wall of position surrounding standard brick masonry 370mm thickness, brick fetal membrane top surrounding C15 concrete placings bottom cushions(2), make to flush at brick fetal membrane top surface and bottom cushion upper surface, concrete fish tail and waterproof layer be set in bottom cushion upper surface(3), fish tail and waterproof layer is covered in above brick fetal membrane top surface and bottom cushion;Tower crane(7)Bottom be laid with fish tail and waterproof layer(10);The reinforcing bar base plate reinforcing bar being arranged in tower crane concrete(11)As tower crane reinforcing bar.The waterproof construction and construction method of tower crane infiltration are simple with waterproof construction in the reduction basement bottom board of the present invention, operability is strong, substantially reduce tower crane infiltration risk in basement bottom board, waterproofing quality is safe and reliable, the advantages of ensureing the construction period and construction quality of architectural engineering.

Description

The waterproof construction and construction method of tower crane in a kind of basement bottom board
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waterproof constructions of building lot, specifically, being tower crane in a kind of reduction basement bottom board The waterproof construction and construction method of basis infiltration.
Background technology
With the fast development of economic construction, urban construction scale constantly expands, and house, house and skyscraper etc. are built It builds object quantity increasingly to increase sharply, the requirement to construction is also higher and higher.Tower crane as lifting equipment common in construction site, It is mainly used to the equipment for hanging the construction raw material such as working reinforcing bar, wood stupefied, scaffold tubes, is that construction site is essential Equipment.But in architectural engineering reinforced concrete construction, basement bottom board will appear leakage often with tower crane junction Phenomenon.In major part basement bottom board there are a large amount of infiltration risks in tower crane position at present, if effectively being controlled not in time System, then may influence the construction period and construction quality of architectural engineering.
Therefore in known basement bottom board the water-proofing treatment mode at tower crane position there is above-mentioned various inconvenient and Problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of safe and reliable waterproof for reducing tower crane infiltration in basement bottom board Structure.
It is another object of the present invention to propose tower crane infiltration in a kind of reduction basement bottom board securely and reliably The construction method of waterproof construction.
To achieve the above object, technical solution of the invention is:
The waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in a kind of reduction basement bottom board, including tower crane and faulting of slab ends, it is characterised in that:
The tower crane is the wall in tower crane position surrounding standard brick masonry 370mm thickness, forms brick fetal membrane, brick tire Surrounding C15 concrete placings bottom cushions at the top of film, make to flush at brick fetal membrane top surface and bottom cushion upper surface, tower crane size Size is La*Lb*D(Design tower crane height is d, then practical tower crane height of foundation D=d+ basement bottom board plate thickness), brick tire Tower crane pours La*Lb in film altitude range, and tower crane pours within the scope of galvanized steel wire netting(La-600mm)*(Lb- 600mm), surrounding reduction 300mm per side, formation faulting of slab ends;
The faulting of slab ends is 300mm for one width of top surface surrounding indwelling in tower crane, a height of basement bottom board base thickness Faulting of slab ends;Side shuttering of the galvanized steel wire netting as foundation for tower crane steel plate for sealing water position;It is spread in brick fetal membrane wall bottom end side If waterproof roll, the waterproof roll is the waterproof slab coiled material that design requirement uses;The bottom of tower crane is laid with waterproof and protects Sheath;Thus the waterproof construction for reducing that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board is constituted.
The waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in the reduction basement bottom board of the present invention can also be arranged using technology below It applies to further realize.
The waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in reduction basement bottom board above-mentioned the, wherein bottom cushion >=100mm Thickness.
The waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in reduction basement bottom board above-mentioned, wherein the steel plate for sealing water is 300*3 Steel plate for sealing water.
The waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in reduction basement bottom board above-mentioned, wherein the waterproof roll is that single side is anti- Polymer membranes should be glued.
The waterproof construction construction method that tower crane seeps water in a kind of reduction basement bottom board, it is characterised in that including following Step:
A, slope is carried out to tower crane foundation pit according to tower crane scheme;
B, concrete cushion construction is carried out in the case where meeting requirement for bearing capacity, builds brick fetal membrane by laying bricks or stones after the completion;
C, tower crane bottom laying water-proof coiled material and fish tail and waterproof layer construction, pay attention to the lap of splice for reserving waterproof roll;
D, the binding of tower crane reinforcing bar and the construction of tower crane pre-embedded bolt;
E, in tower crane reserved circle faulting of slab ends suitable for reading, the wide 300mm of faulting of slab ends, a height of basement bottom board thickness, in faulting of slab ends surrounding 300*3 steel plate for sealing water is set at edge;
F, it is intercepted using special galvanized steel wire netting at faulting of slab ends;
G, tower crane concrete placings are carried out, complete to reduce the waterproof construction construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board.
The present invention reductions basement bottom board in tower crane infiltration waterproof construction construction method can also use with Under technical measures further realize.
Method above-mentioned, wherein the tower crane foundation pit carries out in slope, the tower crane if desired driven piles should carry out in advance Pile foundation construction.
Method above-mentioned, wherein when the setting galvanized steel wire netting, steel plate for sealing water, concrete bed course, one groove type of setting Protection construction, protection groove surface will be less than bottom base plate certain distance, not only the template as post-cast strip position, but also can prevent ground Lower room is swarmed from here, and the rubbish such as gravel-concrete, the cement mortar of boundary surface treatment can also be stored in post empiricism.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention reductions basement bottom board in tower crane infiltration waterproof construction and apply Work method has the following advantages:
1, waterproof construction is simple, operability is strong, substantially reduces tower crane infiltration risk in basement bottom board;
2, waterproofing quality is safe and reliable, ensures the construction period and construction quality of architectural engineering.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention basement bottom board in tower crane waterproof construction schematic diagram.
In figure:1 brick fetal membrane, 2 concrete cushions, 3 fish tail and waterproof layers, 4 galvanized steel wire nettings, 5 steel plate for sealing water, 6 reserved faulting of slab ends, 7 tower cranes, 8 basement bottom boards, 9 waterproof rolls.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiments and its attached drawing illustrates further the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention's reduces the waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board, including tower crane and faulting of slab ends.
Referring now to the waterproof construction schematic diagram of tower crane in the basement bottom board that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are the embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the tower crane is in tower crane excavation of foundation pit and to check and accept completion after-pouring 100mm thickness C15 concrete cushions 2;Unwrapping wire is carried out to tower crane on concrete cushion, and builds brick fetal membrane 1 by laying bricks or stones, brick fetal membrane way is using standard brick masonry The wall of 370mm thickness, wall height subtract basement bottom board plate thickness for tower crane height d and subtract waterproofing protection layer thickness, Form brick fetal membrane;Then the construction of coil waterproof layer 9 is proceeded by, additional waterproof course, coil waterproof layer are added in negative and positive angular position Turn over brick output fetal membrane;Fish tail and waterproof layer construction 3 is carried out using 50mm thickness C20 pea gravel concretens on coil waterproof layer, in advance in advance Coiled material lapping length is stayed;Then the construction of tower crane 7 is proceeded by, tower crane size is La*Lb*D(Design tower crane Height of foundation is d, then practical tower crane height of foundation D=d+ basement bottom board plate thickness), tower crane pours in brick fetal membrane altitude range La*Lb is built, tower crane pours within the scope of galvanized steel wire netting(La-600mm)*(Lb-600mm), surrounding reduction 300mm per side, Form faulting of slab ends;
The faulting of slab ends is 300mm for one width of top surface surrounding indwelling in tower crane, 8 base thickness of a height of basement bottom board Faulting of slab ends;Side shuttering of the galvanized steel wire netting 4 as 5 position of foundation for tower crane steel plate for sealing water;In brick fetal membrane wall bottom end side Laying water-proof coiled material 9, the waterproof roll are the waterproof slab coiled material that design requirement uses;The bottom of tower crane 7 is laid with anti- Water conservation layer 3;Thus the waterproof construction for reducing that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board is constituted.
Embodiment 2
The waterproof construction construction method that tower crane seeps water in a kind of reduction basement bottom board, includes the following steps:
A, slope is carried out to tower crane foundation pit according to tower crane scheme;
B, concrete cushion construction is carried out in the case where meeting requirement for bearing capacity, builds brick fetal membrane 1 by laying bricks or stones after the completion;
C, tower crane bottom laying water-proof coiled material and fish tail and waterproof layer construction, pay attention to the lap of splice for reserving waterproof roll;
D, the binding of tower crane reinforcing bar and the construction of tower crane pre-embedded bolt;
E, in tower crane reserved circle faulting of slab ends suitable for reading, the wide 300mm of faulting of slab ends, a height of basement bottom board thickness, in faulting of slab ends surrounding 300*3mm steel plate for sealing water is set at edge;
F, it is intercepted using special galvanized steel wire netting at faulting of slab ends;
G, tower crane concrete placings are carried out, complete to reduce the waterproof construction construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board.It is described Tower crane foundation pit carries out in slope, and the tower crane if desired driven piles should carry out pile foundation construction in advance.The setting galvanized steel wire netting, When steel plate for sealing water, concrete bed course, the protection construction of a groove type is set, protection groove surface will be less than bottom base plate certain distance, Not only the template as post-cast strip position, but also can prevent basement from swarming from here, friendship can also be stored in post empiricism The rubbish such as gravel-concrete, the cement mortar of interface processing.
The present invention has substantive distinguishing features and significant technological progress, tower crane in reduction basement bottom board of the invention The waterproof construction and construction method of infiltration, waterproof construction is simple, operability is strong, substantially reduces tower crane in basement bottom board Seep water risk.
Above example is used for illustrative purposes only rather than limitation of the present invention, the technology people in relation to technical field Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various transformation or variation.Therefore, all equivalent Technical solution should also belong to scope of the invention, should be limited by each claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of reducing the waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board, including tower crane and faulting of slab ends, feature exist In:
The tower crane is in tower crane excavation of foundation pit and to check and accept completion after-pouring 100mm thickness, C15 concrete cushions(2); Unwrapping wire is carried out to tower crane on concrete cushion, and builds brick fetal membrane by laying bricks or stones(1), brick fetal membrane way is using standard brick masonry The wall of 370mm thickness, wall height are that highly subtract basement bottom board plate thickness subtracts waterproofing protection layer thickness, shape to tower crane At brick fetal membrane;Then coil waterproof layer is proceeded by(9)Construction, additional waterproof course, coil waterproof layer are added in negative and positive angular position Turn over brick output fetal membrane;Fish tail and waterproof layer construction is carried out using 50mm thickness C20 pea gravel concretens on coil waterproof layer(3), in advance Reserve good coiled material lapping length;Then tower crane is proceeded by(7)Construction, tower crane size are 5mx5m;
The faulting of slab ends is 300mm for one width of top surface surrounding indwelling in tower crane, a height of basement bottom board(8)Base thickness Faulting of slab ends;The galvanized steel wire netting(4)As foundation for tower crane steel plate for sealing water(5)The Side shuttering at position;At brick fetal membrane wall bottom End side surface laying water-proof coiled material(9), the waterproof roll is the waterproof slab coiled material that design requirement uses;Tower crane(7)'s Bottom is laid with fish tail and waterproof layer(3);Thus the waterproof construction for reducing that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board is constituted.
2. reducing the waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Bottom cushion >=100mm thickness.
3. reducing the waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Steel plate for sealing water(5)For 300*3mm steel plate for sealing water.
4. reducing the waterproof construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Waterproof roll(9)For polyester blank SBS type elastomeric modification asphalt water-proof coiled materials.
5. a kind of reducing the waterproof construction construction method that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
A, slope is carried out to tower crane foundation pit according to tower crane scheme;
B, concrete cushion construction is carried out in the case where meeting requirement for bearing capacity, builds brick fetal membrane by laying bricks or stones after the completion(1);
C, tower crane bottom laying water-proof coiled material and fish tail and waterproof layer construction, pay attention to the lap of splice for reserving waterproof roll;
D, the binding of tower crane reinforcing bar and the construction of tower crane pre-embedded bolt;
E, in tower crane reserved circle faulting of slab ends suitable for reading, the wide 300mm of faulting of slab ends, a height of basement bottom board thickness, in faulting of slab ends surrounding 300*3mm steel plate for sealing water is set at edge;
F, it is intercepted using special galvanized steel wire netting at faulting of slab ends;
G, tower crane concrete placings are carried out, complete to reduce the waterproof construction construction that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board.
6. reducing the waterproof construction construction method that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board, feature as claimed in claim 5 It is, the tower crane foundation pit carries out in slope, and the tower crane if desired driven piles should carry out pile foundation construction in advance.
7. reducing the waterproof construction construction method that tower crane seeps water in basement bottom board, feature as claimed in claim 5 It is, when the setting galvanized steel wire netting, steel plate for sealing water, concrete bed course, the protection construction of a groove type is set, groove surface is protected To be less than bottom base plate certain distance, not only the template as post-cast strip position, but also can prevent basement from swarming from here, may be used also With the rubbish such as gravel-concrete, cement mortar of storage boundary surface treatment in post empiricism.
CN201710205983.6A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 The waterproof construction and construction method of tower crane in a kind of basement bottom board Pending CN108661087A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109577359A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-04-05 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of stepped tower crane and construction method
CN110528701A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-03 中建科技(福州)有限公司 A kind of the Bar Anchorage connection structure and connection method of prefabricated assembled concrete component
CN116117975A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-16 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Large-volume high-strength concrete experimental block template supporting, pouring and cooling method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100787178B1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-21 전남대학교산학협력단 Light weight steel frame foundation flooring material and method for construction
CN102677675A (en) * 2011-03-11 2012-09-19 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Tower crane foundation in building basement and manufacturing method of tower crane foundation
CN102966114A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-13 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Tower crane foundation structure and construction method thereof
CN103161176A (en) * 2012-10-20 2013-06-19 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Tower crane foundation construction method in main building connected garage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100787178B1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-21 전남대학교산학협력단 Light weight steel frame foundation flooring material and method for construction
CN102677675A (en) * 2011-03-11 2012-09-19 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Tower crane foundation in building basement and manufacturing method of tower crane foundation
CN103161176A (en) * 2012-10-20 2013-06-19 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Tower crane foundation construction method in main building connected garage
CN102966114A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-13 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Tower crane foundation structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109577359A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-04-05 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of stepped tower crane and construction method
CN109577359B (en) * 2018-11-24 2024-03-19 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 Stepped tower crane foundation and construction method
CN110528701A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-03 中建科技(福州)有限公司 A kind of the Bar Anchorage connection structure and connection method of prefabricated assembled concrete component
CN110528701B (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-12-08 中建科技(福州)有限公司 Steel bar anchoring connection structure and connection method of prefabricated concrete member
CN116117975A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-16 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Large-volume high-strength concrete experimental block template supporting, pouring and cooling method

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Application publication date: 20181016