CN206218584U - Door-opening mechanism - Google Patents

Door-opening mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206218584U
CN206218584U CN201621263162.5U CN201621263162U CN206218584U CN 206218584 U CN206218584 U CN 206218584U CN 201621263162 U CN201621263162 U CN 201621263162U CN 206218584 U CN206218584 U CN 206218584U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drag hook
door
swing rod
hook portion
slide groove
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Application number
CN201621263162.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建平
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Shanghai Pufa Environmental Protection Science Co Ltd
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Shanghai Pufa Environmental Protection Science Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621263162.5U priority Critical patent/CN206218584U/en
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Publication of CN206218584U publication Critical patent/CN206218584U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of door-opening mechanism, it is arranged between integral type garbage-compressing box body and collection chamber door, it is characterised in that including:Swing rod (4) and rod section (6), a universal driving shaft (9) are horizontally set on the bottom of garbage-compressing box body, cross the left and right sides of compressor box (10);One connecting portion (51), including first, second connecting portion (511,512), it is arranged on the two ends of universal driving shaft (9), two connecting portions also fix a slide groove portion (52) respectively, slide groove portion (52) includes first, second slide groove portion (521,522), wherein first connecting portion (511) is fixed with swing rod (4), and rotational swing rod (4) drives first, second connecting portion (511,512) to rotate;One drag hook portion, including first, second group of drag hook component;One spring mechanism (100), is arranged on the second end of swing rod (4), is flexibly connected with swing rod fixing end (41) draw and insert-type.This door-opening mechanism, as long as can overcome above-mentioned frictional force using less power, door is opened by lever principle.

Description

Door-opening mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is related to environmental sanitation mechanical device field, and the one kind for being particularly suitable for integral type trash compactor is simple Type door-opening mechanism.
Background technology
Rubbish from cooking refers to the source raw material and finished product (prepared food) or leftovers needed for family life diet.China's kitchen Rubbish quantity is very huge, and in rapid increase trend.Investigation display, general big city produces 3000 tons of house refuse daily More than, wherein kitchen garbage accounts for 50%.Rubbish from cooking (food waste maximum water content about more than 85%) containing a large amount of moisture content.Treatment side Method has:Landfill disposal, burning disposal, compost treatment etc..
Such as food waste organic waste is directly burned, substantial amounts of moisture evaporation can reduce incineration furnace temperature, even can Lower its service life.As directly buried, substantial amounts of landfill place can be taken, substantial amounts of moisture content permeates the ground can be caused The pollution in wide area of underground water.As directly given compost, long-term use easily causes soil hardening and groundwater quality degenerates.
Refuse depot canned garbage lies substantially in open state, and stink four dissipates, and mosquitos and flies grows, and causes environmental pollution;Clear secondary Number is more, increases labour intensity and refuse collection cost.
After squeezing decrement draining repeatedly, suction garbage can door stress is very for rubbish in existing integral type trash compactor Greatly, door-opening mechanism is mostly with hydraulic pressure enabling form, but refuse landfill is the place of a spaciousness, and no power supply and hydraulic pressure set Apply, so not being suitable for refuse landfill.
So, there is provided a kind of integral type trash compactor with totally-enclosed Efficient Compression and storage rubbish from cooking function (can by 50% moisture extrude) realize open Door by Hand just seem it is very necessary.
Utility model content
It should be appreciated that the general description and the following detailed description more than disclosure is all exemplary and explanat, And it is intended that the disclosure as claimed in claim provides further explanation.
Regarding to the issue above, the utility model provides a kind of new door-opening mechanism, is arranged on integral type garbage-compressing Between box body and collection chamber door, it is characterised in that including:
One swing rod (4), including first, second end;
Rod section (6), including first, second rod section (61,62), are vertically arranged in the integral type garbage-compressing cabinet The enabling side of body (10);
One universal driving shaft (9), is horizontally set on the bottom of the garbage-compressing box body, crosses the integral type garbage-compressing The left and right sides of box body (10);
One connecting portion (51), including first, second connecting portion (511,512), are arranged on the two ends of the universal driving shaft (9), Two connecting portion also fixes a slide groove portion (52) respectively, the slide groove portion (52) including first, second slide groove portion (521, 522), wherein first connecting portion (511) is fixed with the swing rod (4), rotates the swing rod (4) and drives described first, second to connect Socket part (511,512) is rotated;
One drag hook portion, including first, second group of drag hook component, are separately positioned on first, second rod section (61,62) Two ends, first, second drag hook component respectively includes a sliding part, and the sliding part is respectively protruding into first, second chute One of portion (521,522);
One spring mechanism (100), is arranged on the second end of the swing rod (4), is lived with swing rod fixing end (41) draw and insert-type Dynamic connection.
It is preferable that, the described door-opening mechanism that the utility model is further provided for, it is characterised in that
In first, second group of drag hook component in the drag hook portion, including drag hook portion long, short drag hook portion (7,8), the pull bar Portion (6) is flexibly connected the two, and the long and short drag hook portion (7,8) respectively includes a uncinus, and the drag hook portion (7) long also includes institute State sliding part.
It is preferable that, the described door-opening mechanism that the utility model is further provided for, it is characterised in that the coiling machine Structure is further included:
One spring housing, its first end is connected in the end of swing rod (4) second, the spring housing (14) and is provided with a spring base (11), a spring (12) is arranged on the spring base (11), and the end of the spring housing (14) second is pluggable to enter the swing rod (4) fixing end.
It is preferable that, the described door-opening mechanism that the utility model is further provided for, it is characterised in that
The rod section (6) is to be hinged with the connection of the drag hook portion (7) long and the short drag hook portion (8).
It is preferable that, the described door-opening mechanism that the utility model is further provided for, it is characterised in that
The connecting portion (51) includes triangle, hexagon.
When rubbish is poured into integral type trash compactor material frame, extruded repeatedly by its pressure head, by what is be rich in rubbish Most of moisture is extruded and enters sewer, stores the rubbish after extracting.Chamber door is collected in extrusion process can bear very big Thrust, after stopping compression, collecting can the larger frictional force of producing ratio between chamber door and long and short drag hook portion.This door-opening mechanism passes through Lever principle, as long as can overcome above-mentioned frictional force using less power, door is opened.
Brief description of the drawings
Now with detailed reference to Description of Drawings embodiment of the disclosure.Present being preferable to carry out with detailed reference to the disclosure Example, its example is shown in the drawings.In the case of any possible, will mark to represent phase using identical in all of the figs Same or similar part.
Below, referring to the drawings, for those skilled in the art, to detailed description of the present utility model In, above and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be evident that.
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built side schematic view of integral type trash compactor (state of closing the door);
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of door-opening mechanism of the present utility model 2;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of universal driving shaft 9 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of spring mechanism 100;
Fig. 5 is the integrally-built side schematic view of integral type trash compactor (door opening state).
Reference
10-integral type garbage-compressing box body
2-door-opening mechanism
3-collect chamber door
4 --- swing rod portion
41-swing rod fixing end
51-connecting portion
52 --- slide groove portion
6-rod section
7-drag hook portion long
8-short drag hook portion
9-universal driving shaft
14-spring housing
11-spring base
12-spring
20 --- dumping machine
511 --- first connecting portion
512 --- second connecting portion
521 --- the first slide groove portion
522 --- the second slide groove portion
61 --- the first rod section
62 --- the second rod section
71 --- the first drag hook portion long
72 --- the second drag hook portion long
81 --- the first short drag hook portion
82 --- the second short drag hook portion
100 --- spring mechanism
Specific embodiment
Now with detailed reference to Description of Drawings embodiment of the disclosure.Present being preferable to carry out with detailed reference to the disclosure Example, its example is shown in the drawings.In the case of any possible, will mark to represent phase using identical in all of the figs Same or similar part.Although additionally, the term used in the disclosure is the selection from public term, sheet Some terms mentioned in prospectus are probably that applicant carrys out selection by his or her judgement, and its detailed meanings is at this Explanation in the relevant portion of the description of text.In addition, it is desirable to not only by the actual terms for being used, and be also to by each Meaning that term is contained understands the disclosure.
The utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring first to Fig. 1, the integrally-built one side schematic diagram of integral type trash compactor is shown.From the diagram It can be appreciated that the device includes integral type garbage-compressing box body 10 and is fixed on the dumping machine 20 of side, chamber door 3 is collected In the rear portion of garbage-compressing box body 10.Door-opening mechanism of the present utility model 2 is just disposed on cabinet door open lower end, for even Connect the casing 10 and collect the mechanism of chamber door 3.
Fig. 2 gives the structural representation of door-opening mechanism 2.Wherein Fig. 3 further illustrates the part of universal driving shaft 9 in Fig. 2 Structural representation, please also refer to.
The door-opening mechanism 2 mainly includes two parts, and Part I is swing rod portion 4, uses the part for manipulating, another part It is universal driving shaft 9, is horizontally set on the bottom of garbage-compressing box body 10, crosses the left and right of integral type garbage-compressing box body (10) Both sides;The two ends of universal driving shaft 9 are symmetrically connected with first connecting portion 511 and second connecting portion 512, connect respectively on two connecting portions It is connected to the first slide groove portion 521 and the second slide groove portion 522.
A connecting portion wherein, it is illustrated that the first end in swing rod portion 4 is also fixedly connected for first connecting portion 511.
In the preferred embodiment, above-mentioned universal driving shaft 9, first connecting portion 511, second connecting portion 512, the first slide groove portion 521st, the second slide groove portion 522, these parts are all welded as a whole, and can rotate simultaneously.
The utility model also includes two groups of drag hook portions being made up of drag hook component, and the drag hook component with the nearly side of swing rod portion 4 is Example, the drag hook component includes short drag hook portion 81 of the first drag hook portion long 71 and first, and two drag hook portions are hinged to by rod section 61 It is drag hook component, the common structure in short drag hook portion 81 of the first drag hook portion long 71 and first includes the uncinus of first end, and, the Second end in one drag hook portion 71 long also includes a sliding part (not shown), and the sliding part is stretched into and is fixed on first connecting portion 511 On the first slide groove portion 521 in, can with collect chamber door 3 rotation and rotate, the sliding part can be in the first slide groove portion 521 Interior rotation.
Similarly, the other end in the universal driving shaft 9 is respectively arranged with short drag hook portion 82 of the second drag hook portion long 72 and second, leads to Cross the connection of the second rod section 62 short drag hook portion 82 of second drag hook portion long 72 and second.In said structure, the first rod section 61 is to make It is the interlinked mechanism in short drag hook portion 81 of the first drag hook portion long 71 and first, equally, the second rod section 62 is also to be drawn as the second length The interlinked mechanism in the short drag hook portion 82 of hook portion 72 and second.Equally, second end in the second drag hook portion 72 long also includes a sliding part, should Sliding part is stretched into the second slide groove portion 522 being fixed in second connecting portion 512, can be turned with the rotation for collecting chamber door 3 Dynamic, the sliding part can be rotated in the second slide groove portion 522.
Additionally, as shown in figures 2 and 5, the utility model also includes a swing rod fixing end 41, is welded on the side of the bottom of casing 10 Wall.
Shown in Figure 2, second end in swing rod portion 4 of the present utility model is flexibly connected a spring mechanism 100, the spring Concrete structure it is shown in Figure 4.The spring mechanism 100 includes being provided with a spring base in a spring housing 14, the spring housing 14 11, a spring 12 is arranged on spring base 11.In the pluggable entrance swing rod fixing end 41 in the end of spring housing 14 second.
First, second connecting portion of the present utility model 511,512 includes triangle, hexagon.
Below, the course of work of the present utility model is introduced, incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5.
About 60 degree of swing rod portion 4 is rotated clockwise, spring mechanism 100 pushes away disengaged with swing rod fixing end 41 to the right, drive first (these parts are welded as one for connecting portion 511, second connecting portion 512, the first slide groove portion 521, the second slide groove portion 522 and universal driving shaft 9 Body) while rotating.Slide groove portion in first slide groove portion 521, the second slide groove portion 522 is stirred the length of the first drag hook portion long 71 and second and is drawn Sliding part in hook portion 72, makes its drag hook portion rotate counterclockwise about 45 degree along the axle of its own, at the same by the first rod section 61, Second rod section 62 pulls the first short drag hook portion 81, the second short drag hook portion 82 to rotate counterclockwise about 45 degree along the axle of its own.By This, the gib head position in drag hook portion 7 long and short drag hook portion 8 disengages with the hook axle (two small circles on Fig. 5 doors) collected on chamber door 3 Complete to open the door.
After rubbish box body 10 of the present utility model is emptied, the position that chamber door 3 is in Fig. 1 with casing 10 is collected.Open the door Mechanism is in the position of Fig. 5.
When needing at closing time, to rotate counterclockwise swing rod portion 4, counter motion is realized closing the door.Swing rod portion 4 and the thick stick of slide groove portion 52 Bar ratio about 1:10, the about 300 kilograms of frictional force conversion that will be collected on chamber door 3 is for about 30 kilograms of rotatory forces in swing rod portion 4.
When user opens collects chamber door 3, in door-opening mechanism of the present utility model 2, the spring housing 14 shown in Fig. 4 is pushed away to the right Dynamic, compression spring 11 makes slide groove portion 52 be disengaged from swing rod fixing end 41, and then swing rod portion 4 turns in a clockwise direction in fig. 4 It is dynamic.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2.Slide groove portion 52 is rotated clockwise, drag hook portion 7 long is forced, makes its rotate counterclockwise;Pass through simultaneously Rod section 6, pulls short drag hook rotate counterclockwise.
Because swing rod portion 4 and connecting portion 51, slide groove portion 52 are welded on one, such connecting portion 51 and slide groove portion 52 also can one And rotate, toward pressing clockwise, drag hook portion 72 long of the first drag hook portion long 71 and second rotates counterclockwise connecting portion 51, the same to time-division Not Tong Guo rod section 61,62 pull the first short drag hook portion 81, the second short parallel linkage of drag hook portion 82, so upper and lower drag hook portion respectively All rotate counterclockwise, so that unclamp and collect the buckle position between chamber door 3, as shown in figure 5, being opened chamber door 3 is collected.
And when collection chamber door 3 is closed clockwise with reference to Fig. 5, rotate counterclockwise slide groove portion 52, according to above-mentioned opposite suitable Sequence, then by spring housing 14, insertion swing rod fixing end 41 returns to Fig. 1 positions from Fig. 3 positions.Complete function of once closing the door.This reality With the keying of the new collection chamber door that can well realize integral type trash compactor, the noticeable effort of needs that opens the door turns Small active force is turned to, makes switch gate job simplification.
The description to preferred embodiment provided above, so that any technical staff in the art can be used or using this Invention.Various modifications to these embodiments are evident for personnel skilled in the art, can be described here total Principle be applied to other embodiment without using creative.Thus, the present invention is not limited to embodiment depicted herein, and answers According to the widest range for meeting teachings disclosed herein and new feature.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of door-opening mechanism, is arranged between integral type garbage-compressing box body and collection chamber door, it is characterised in that including:
One swing rod (4), including first, second end;
Rod section (6), including first, second rod section (61,62), are vertically arranged in the integral type garbage-compressing box body (10) enabling side;
One universal driving shaft (9), is horizontally set on the bottom of the garbage-compressing box body, crosses the integral type garbage-compressing cabinet The left and right sides of body (10);
One connecting portion (51), including first, second connecting portion (511,512), are arranged on the two ends of the universal driving shaft (9), described Two connecting portions also fix a slide groove portion (52) respectively, and the slide groove portion (52) includes first, second slide groove portion (521,522), its Middle first connecting portion (511) is fixed with the swing rod (4), rotates the swing rod (4) and drives first, second connecting portion (511,512) rotate;
One drag hook portion, including first, second group of drag hook component, are separately positioned on first, second rod section (61,62) two End, first, second drag hook component respectively includes a sliding part, and the sliding part is respectively protruding into first, second slide groove portion One of (521,522);
One spring mechanism (100), is arranged on the second end of the swing rod (4), with swing rod fixing end (41) draw and insert-type activity even Connect.
2. door-opening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In first, second group of drag hook component in the drag hook portion, including drag hook portion long, short drag hook portion (7,8), the rod section (6) the two is flexibly connected, the long and short drag hook portion (7,8) respectively includes a uncinus, the drag hook portion (7) long also includes described Sliding part.
3. door-opening mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring mechanism is further included:
One spring housing, its first end is connected in the end of swing rod (4) second, the spring housing (14) and is provided with a spring base (11), One spring (12) is arranged on the spring base (11), the end of the spring housing (14) the second pluggable entrance swing rod (4) Fixing end.
4. door-opening mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The rod section (6) is to be hinged with the connection of the drag hook portion (7) long and the short drag hook portion (8).
5. door-opening mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The connecting portion (51) includes triangle, hexagon.
CN201621263162.5U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Door-opening mechanism Active CN206218584U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621263162.5U CN206218584U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Door-opening mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621263162.5U CN206218584U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Door-opening mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206218584U true CN206218584U (en) 2017-06-06

Family

ID=58790903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621263162.5U Active CN206218584U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Door-opening mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206218584U (en)

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