CN206208596U - A kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel - Google Patents

A kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206208596U
CN206208596U CN201621282735.9U CN201621282735U CN206208596U CN 206208596 U CN206208596 U CN 206208596U CN 201621282735 U CN201621282735 U CN 201621282735U CN 206208596 U CN206208596 U CN 206208596U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water sample
deep
hull
device case
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621282735.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙泽
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to water sampling technical field, is related to a kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel, accuracy of detection low technical problem when which solving existing acquisition vessel collection water sample.This water sampling ship includes hull, device case is provided with hull, through hole is offered below device case, the expansion link for vertically lifting is provided with device case, the lower end of expansion link is provided with the main syringe for gathering water sample, and main syringe in the through hole being driven through on device case of expansion link and can be extended under water.The sample mode of prior art pull rope is changed to expansion link in the utility model, significantly reduce that current cause rocks, it is to avoid the interference of other water layers, improves the accuracy of detection of water sample.

Description

A kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water sampling technical field, is related to a kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel.
Background technology
China's water pollution problem is increasingly serious, and water environment protection and prevention and cure of pollution work have turned into the task of top priority.Water ring Border monitoring is the Main Basiss of water quality assessment and water prevention and cure of pollution, in terms of quality of water environment situation is improved, is responsible for and extremely weighs The responsibility wanted.The ship water sampling of current China and water quality monitoring method are mainly:Water sampling ship collection water sample reclaims prison Survey, water sampling ship is monitored automatically.
Yu puts down a kind of unmanned water sample sampling boat of invention less within 2011, is capable of achieving the water sampling of ship, and water sample is reclaimed. Water sampling is the important step of water quality monitoring work, and the big multipair sheet of water domain of existing water sampling ship can only carry out single-point water sample Collection, and a water sample can only be gathered, it is impossible to the multiple points to a piece of waters are disposably sampled, and single water sample is random Property it is larger, cause testing result error increase;When sampling at set depth is carried out, using pull rope and plummet depthkeeping easily by the shadow of current Ring, cause sampling apparatus unstable in removal process, threaten the security of device, operation is also inconvenient, and because current draw That rises rocks so that the water sample in water sampling device is easily influenceed by other water layers, causes last testing result error to increase.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the above mentioned problem that existing technology is present, there is provided a kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel, this reality It is with new technical problem to be solved:How by reducing the influence rocked to water sampler that current cause, so that Improve testing result.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel, it is characterised in that the water sampling ship includes hull, is provided with the hull Device case, offers through hole below described device case, be provided with vertically lifting in described device case is flexible Bar, the lower end of the expansion link is provided with the main syringe for gathering water sample, and the main syringe can be in the drive of expansion link Through the through hole on device case and extended under water under dynamic.
Its operation principle is as follows:This acquisition vessel can drive main syringe to decline when water sampling is carried out by expansion link Extend to and be sampled in water, it is to be sampled finish after withdraw the collection for completing water sample again.Prior art is drawn in the application The sample mode of rope is changed to expansion link, and significantly reduce that current cause rocks, it is to avoid the interference of other water layers, improves water sample Accuracy of detection.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, supporting table is provided with described device case, is set in the supporting table Hydraulic pump is equipped with, the hydraulic pump is connected by hydraulic pipe with the expansion link.Expansion link liter can be driven by hydraulic pump Drop.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, the main syringe includes what is be connected with the expansion link lower end Discount, the lower end of the discount is provided with support, and the support lower section is connected with water acquisition cylinder, and the lower section of the water acquisition cylinder offers Water acquisition mouthful, slides in the water acquisition cylinder and is provided with piston, is provided with what is slided with piston between the support and piston Drive mechanism.During water acquisition, during main syringe extended into water, by being moved in drive mechanism band piston, seawater can be made in pressure With lower entrance water acquisition cylinder;And in draining, need to only discharge the water in water acquisition cylinder piston reset.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, the drive mechanism includes cable machine, fixed pulley and messenger, described to draw The lower end of rope is connected with the piston, and the upper end of the messenger bypasses the fixed pulley and is connected with the cable machine.Cable machine is transported Dynamic traction messenger movement, so that piston is mobile in water acquisition cylinder, realizes water acquisition and draining.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, catching groove is provided with the support, the discount mutually blocks with catching groove Connect.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, the lower end of the water acquisition cylinder is provided with filter.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, auxiliary syringe, the auxiliary are additionally provided with described device case The structure of syringe is identical with the structure of the main syringe.After being designed with auxiliary syringe, it is easy to that water sample will have been carried out The main syringe transposition of collecting work, working position is moved to by the water sampling device for not carrying out water sample collection work, next to carry out Secondary water sampling.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, the top of the hull rotates and is provided with rotating shaft, in the rotating shaft Fan blade is fixed with, the wind-driven generator being engaged with the rotating shaft is provided with the hull;It is provided with above the hull Solar panel, is provided with the wind light mutual complementing being connected with the solar panel and wind-driven generator and supplies in the hull Electric system.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, battery, the battery and institute are additionally provided with the hull State wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system to be connected, also there is the external charge interface being connected with the battery on hull.Wind energy is sent out It is the storage installed in device case by the wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system installed in device case when motor works with solar panel Battery charges, and for unmanned boat provides energy, is used for waterproof machine and other energy-dissipating devices, if wind-driven generator and solar-electricity Pond plate can not normally for battery charges, when causing electricity shortage, can be by external charge interface for battery charges.
In a kind of above-mentioned deep-water sample acquisition vessel, the bottom of the hull is provided with two floating bodies and two anti-water power Machine, the output end of the waterproof machine is connected with turbo blade.When unmanned boat works, provide dynamic by the waterproof machine of floating body bottom two Power, by the control to waterproof machine, is capable of achieving to turn left to turn right, forward-reverse.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
The sample mode of prior art pull rope is changed to expansion link in the application, the rolling that current cause is significantly reduced It is dynamic, it is to avoid the interference of other water layers, improve the accuracy of detection of water sample.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this water sampling ship.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of present apparatus case.
In figure, 1, hull;2nd, device case;3rd, through hole;4th, expansion link;5th, main syringe;6th, supporting table;7th, hydraulic pump;8、 Hydraulic pipe;9th, discount;10th, support;11st, water acquisition cylinder;12nd, piston;13rd, cable machine;14th, fixed pulley;15th, messenger;16th, catching groove; 17th, filter;18th, auxiliary syringe;19th, rotating shaft;20th, fan blade;21st, wind-driven generator;22nd, solar panel;23rd, scene Complementary power supply system;24th, external charge interface;25th, floating body;26th, waterproof machine;27th, turbo blade.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing, further is made to the technical solution of the utility model Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this water sampling ship includes hull 1, and the top of hull 1 rotates and is provided with rotating shaft 19, rotating shaft Fan blade 20 is fixed with 19, the wind-driven generator 21 being engaged with rotating shaft 19 is provided with hull 1;The top of hull 1 is provided with The wind light mutual complementing being connected with solar panel 22 and wind-driven generator 21 is provided with solar panel 22, hull 1 to supply Electric system 23.Battery is additionally provided with hull 1, battery is connected with wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system 23, also has on hull 1 The external charge interface 24 being connected with battery.The bottom of hull 1 is provided with two floating bodies 25 and two waterproof machines 26, prevents The output end of hydroelectric machine 26 is connected with turbo blade 27.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, device case 2 is provided with hull 1, the lower section of device case 2 offers through hole 3, in device case 2 The expansion link 4 for vertically lifting is provided with, the lower end of expansion link 4 is provided with the main syringe 5 for gathering water sample, Main syringe 5 in the through hole 3 being driven through on device case 2 of expansion link 4 and can be extended under water.Specifically, device Supporting table 6 is provided with case 2, hydraulic pump 7 is provided with supporting table 6, hydraulic pump 7 is connected by hydraulic pipe 8 with expansion link 4 Connect.Main syringe 5 includes the discount 9 being connected with the lower end of expansion link 4, and the lower end of discount 9 is provided with support 10, the lower section of support 10 Be connected with water acquisition cylinder 11, the lower section of water acquisition cylinder 11 offers water acquisition mouthful, slided in water acquisition cylinder 11 and be provided with piston 12, support 10 with The drive mechanism slided with piston 12 is provided between piston 12.In the present embodiment, drive mechanism includes cable machine 13, determines Pulley 14 and messenger 15, the lower end of messenger 15 are connected with piston 12, and the upper end of messenger 15 bypasses fixed pulley 14 with the phase of cable machine 13 Connection.Catching groove 16, discount 9 and the phase clamping of catching groove 16 are provided with support 10.The lower end of water acquisition cylinder 11 is provided with filter 17.Dress Put in case 2 and be additionally provided with auxiliary syringe 18, the structure of auxiliary syringe 18 is identical with the structure of main syringe 5.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:This acquisition vessel can be driven by expansion link and led when water sampling is carried out Syringe declines to extend to and be sampled in water, it is to be sampled finish after withdraw the collection for completing water sample again.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel, it is characterised in that the water sampling ship includes hull (1), is set on the hull (1) Device case (2) is equipped with, is offered below described device case (2) and is provided with through hole (3), described device case (2) along perpendicular Nogata is to the expansion link (4) for lifting, and the lower end of the expansion link (4) is provided with the main syringe (5) for gathering water sample, described Main syringe (5) in the through hole (3) being driven through on device case (2) of expansion link (4) and can be extended under water.
2. deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that is provided with support in described device case (2) Platform (6), is provided with hydraulic pump (7) on the supporting table (6), the hydraulic pump (7) is by hydraulic pipe (8) and the expansion link (4) it is connected.
3. deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main syringe (5) including with it is described The discount (9) that expansion link (4) lower end is connected, the lower end of the discount (9) is provided with support (10), support (10) lower section Water acquisition cylinder (11) is connected with, water acquisition mouthful is offered below water acquisition cylinder (11), slided in water acquisition cylinder (11) and be provided with Piston (12), is provided with the drive mechanism slided with piston (12) between the support (10) and piston (12).
4. deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism include cable machine (13), Fixed pulley (14) and messenger (15), the lower end of the messenger (15) are connected with the piston (12), the messenger (15) it is upper End bypasses the fixed pulley (14) and is connected with the cable machine (13).
5. deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with catching groove on the support (10) (16), the discount (9) and catching groove (16) phase clamping.
6. the deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the lower end of water acquisition cylinder (11) It is provided with filter (17).
7. deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with described device case (2) auxiliary Syringe (18) is helped, the structure of the auxiliary syringe (18) is identical with the structure of the main syringe (5).
8. the deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the hull (1) Top rotate be provided with rotating shaft (19), fan blade (20) is fixed with the rotating shaft (19), be provided with the hull (1) with it is described The wind-driven generator (21) that rotating shaft (19) is engaged;Solar panel (22), the ship are provided with above the hull (1) The wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system being connected with the solar panel (22) and wind-driven generator (21) is provided with body (1) (23)。
9. deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with electric power storage on the hull (1) Pond, the battery is connected with the wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system (23), also has on hull (1) and is connected with the battery The external charge interface (24) for connecing.
10. deep-water sample acquisition vessel according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the bottom of the hull (1) is provided with two Individual floating body (25) and two waterproof machines (26), the output end of the waterproof machine (26) are connected with turbo blade (27).
CN201621282735.9U 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 A kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel Expired - Fee Related CN206208596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621282735.9U CN206208596U (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 A kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621282735.9U CN206208596U (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 A kind of deep-water sample acquisition vessel

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CN206208596U true CN206208596U (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107290182A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 华中科技大学 A kind of layered water sample automatic collector based on syringe
CN107917702A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-17 刘艳 Oceanographic hydrological observation instrument is used in ocean wind-powered electricity generation planning
CN110435823A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-12 慈溪川奇玩具有限公司 A kind of self contained float device waterborne
CN112067360A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-12-11 新疆河润水业有限责任公司 Intelligent water quality on-site automatic measuring device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107290182A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 华中科技大学 A kind of layered water sample automatic collector based on syringe
CN107917702A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-17 刘艳 Oceanographic hydrological observation instrument is used in ocean wind-powered electricity generation planning
CN107917702B (en) * 2017-11-24 2020-10-02 刘华英 Ocean hydrology visualizer for ocean wind power planning
CN110435823A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-12 慈溪川奇玩具有限公司 A kind of self contained float device waterborne
CN110435823B (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-06-29 绍兴全婷机械科技有限公司 Self-supporting type water floating device
CN112067360A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-12-11 新疆河润水业有限责任公司 Intelligent water quality on-site automatic measuring device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20171128