CN206204732U - Water-permeable brick and its laying structure - Google Patents
Water-permeable brick and its laying structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206204732U CN206204732U CN201621260914.2U CN201621260914U CN206204732U CN 206204732 U CN206204732 U CN 206204732U CN 201621260914 U CN201621260914 U CN 201621260914U CN 206204732 U CN206204732 U CN 206204732U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- permeable brick
- brick
- brick body
- type guiding
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of water-permeable brick, is related to building material technical field, including brick body, and drain chamber is provided with inside brick body, and brick body surface is provided with some V-type guiding gutters, some osculums are provided with V-type guiding gutter, and osculum is connected with drain chamber, and brick body bottom is provided with some water seepage holes.This programme, with excellent drainage performance, even if when raining heavyly, also rainwater quickly can be discharged into underground in time, overflows road surface again by providing a kind of water-permeable brick after preventing rainwater from draining；On the other hand, can guarantee that again and continue permanent drainability, a large amount of rainwater can be arranged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to building material technical field, more particularly to a kind of water-permeable brick and its laying structure.
Background technology
Special pits rampway structure can be set in the entrance of cell courtyard, half is step, second half is smooth ramp, its
In smooth ramp be primarily used to be used or as the special ramp of wheelchair of individuals with disabilities for people's fortune thing.Prior art
In, almost without any all non-skid features, the ponding on rainy day ramp is susceptible to for smooth ramp in this kind of pits rampway structure
Skidding, is threatened particularly with individuals with disabilities using the security of wheelchair, and rainwater is also possible to be trickled from smooth ramp
Ponding is caused on to step, easily makes one to slip.
The Chinese utility model of Application No. CN201521128572 discloses a kind of water-permeable brick, including brick body, brick body
Projection is provided with the wall of side, the bottom of brick body caves inward and is formed through the catch basin of its side wall.The water-permeable brick is by brick
Projection is set on the side wall of body, makes to produce gap between adjacent brick body stitching position, so that rainwater flows into ground from gap
Table, but due to lay water-permeable brick when need filled between adjacent water-permeable brick between mortar, therefore adjacent brick body produce between
Gap is very narrow and small, if rainwater is more anxious, its drainability is extremely limited, and rainwater can not ooze downwards in time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-permeable brick, disclosure satisfy that the waterproof requirement in courtyard ramp, by and
When draining courtyard ramp is not susceptible to skidding in the rainy day, thus improve the security that uses of rainy day.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of water-permeable brick, including brick body,
Drain chamber is provided with inside brick body, brick body surface is provided with some V-type guiding gutters, some osculums, osculum are provided with V-type guiding gutter
Connected with drain chamber, brick body bottom is provided with some water seepage holes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when raining or when ramp surface has ponding, the V-type on the brick body surface of water-permeable brick
Guiding gutter can make the rainwater in inflow groove concentrate trickling, be opened without being overflow in ramp surface, be flowed again at rainwater trickling to osculum
Enter in drain chamber, rainwater trickles along V-type guiding gutter, more quickly can be flowed into drain chamber from water-permeable brick surface；Drain chamber energy
Enough to store a certain amount of water within a certain period of time, reduction rainwater has little time to drain final when very anxious or overflows brick body from osculum
Situation；The water seepage hole of brick body bottom allows rainwater to discharge water-permeable brick by water seepage hole again after entering drain chamber so that permeable
Brick can continue to keep water permeable ability when raining heavyly.
Preferably, some V-type guiding gutters are in that the mode for being parallel to each other and surrounding is set.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, each V-type guiding gutter can be on brick body surface as far as possible in parallel encirclement setting
Set more, more rainwater is flowed into V-type guiding gutter, discharge in drain chamber is flowed into as early as possible；Additionally, some V-type rows
Tank increases the degree of roughness on water-permeable brick surface, so as to play certain skidproof effect in the rainy day.
Preferably, water sucting cavity is provided with drain chamber, and water sucting cavity is located at the top lower section of brick body, filled with height in water sucting cavity
Water-absorbing resin.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, high hydroscopic resin has absorptance itself weight hundreds of to the thousands of times of high water absorptions of water
Function, after water sucting cavity is set inside drain chamber, when osculum of the rainwater from water-permeable brick surface is past to flow down, the height in water sucting cavity
Water-absorbing resin can sponge many rainwater, and a large amount of rainwater can be quickly absorbed when raining very anxious, enhancing water-permeable brick
Water permeable ability, reduces rainwater and has little time to drain the phenomenon for overflowing water-permeable brick surface.
Preferably, some drainage channels are provided with water sucting cavity, drainage channel is connected with partial drainage hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, although the high hydroscopic resin of filling has very strong water absorbing capacity in water sucting cavity,
But its ability is also always limited, therefore the water permeable ability of water-permeable brick is can further improve by drainage channel, from water-permeable brick
A rainwater part under surface is oozed is absorbed by high hydroscopic resin, realizes the fast permeable speed on water-permeable brick surface, another part rainwater from
Osculum is flowed directly into drainage channel, realizes the lasting draining of water-permeable brick, a large amount of drainages.
Preferably, the top of the one side of brick body is provided with splicing block, and bottom is provided with splicing groove, and brick body four sides all
It is provided with splicing block and splicing groove is disposed adjacent.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, splicing block and splicing groove are set in the surrounding of water-permeable brick brick body, so in laying
Just adjacent water-permeable brick can more securely be connected by splicing construction during water-permeable brick, prevent phase occur during later stage use
The phenomenon that adjacent water-permeable brick is separated, tilted, the military service cycle on the road surface of extension water-permeable brick laying.
Preferably, splicing block and splicing groove are respectively provided with a pair in every side of brick body, and near the two of V-type guiding gutter tip
Individual splicing groove and splicing block are symmetrically arranged at the both sides at V-type guiding gutter tip.
By using every side of above-mentioned technical proposal, water-permeable brick, upper and lower two splicings groove and splicing block, one side energy are set
Enough improve the being completely embedded property of adjacent water-permeable brick after water-permeable brick is laid；On the other hand, a pair of splicing grooves and spelling are respectively provided with per side
Connecing block can increase the paving mode of water-permeable brick, if such as splicing groove or splicing each only one of which of groove and being arranged on interposition
Put, then this kind of water-permeable brick cannot staggeredly be laid, and the set-up mode of the splicing groove and splicing block described in this can either be just right
Laying, can staggeredly lay again, and paving mode is more flexible.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of water-permeable brick laying structure, can be possessed in water-permeable brick itself
On the basis of drain function, the drainability that water-permeable brick lays road surface is further enhanced by laying structure, reduce ponding.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of water-permeable brick laying structure,
Including metalling, sand bedding course and the dirt road bed laid successively from top to bottom, metalling top is equipped with above-mentioned any one side
Water-permeable brick described in case.
Preferably, water-permeable brick is put positioned at adjacent two rankings and is staggered, and the V-type guiding gutter of lower row's water-permeable brick is located at upper row two
Between individual V-type guiding gutter.
It is staggered by using the V-type guiding gutter of above-mentioned technical proposal, two rows water-permeable brick, so when rainwater is dripped
To upper row's V-type guiding gutter both sides water-permeable brick surface when, although at this no V-type guiding gutter and osculum can with draining, but
When this part rainwater trickling is to lower row's water-permeable brick, the region where its V-type guiding gutter that can just flow into lower row's water-permeable brick
It is interior, so that the rainwater for dropping onto any one place in water-permeable brick surface can finally flow into V-type guiding gutter realizes draining.
To sum up, a kind of water-permeable brick described in the utility model and its laying structure, with excellent drainage performance, even if
When raining heavyly, also rainwater quickly can be discharged into underground in time, overflows road surface after preventing rainwater from draining again；On the other hand, and can protect
Card continues permanent drainability, can arrange a large amount of rainwater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 3；
Fig. 4 is the Rotating fields schematic diagram of embodiment 4；
Fig. 5 is water-permeable brick laying schematic diagram in embodiment 4.
Reference：1st, brick body；2nd, drain chamber；3rd, V-type guiding gutter；4th, osculum；5th, water seepage hole；6th, water sucting cavity；7th, arrange
Aquaporin；8th, splicing block；9th, groove is spliced；10th, metalling；11st, sand bedding course；12nd, dirt road bed；13rd, permeable brick layer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of water-permeable brick, including ceramic water-permeable brick brick body 1, the inside of brick body 1 is hollow drain chamber 2.Brick
The top of body 1 is provided with some V-type guiding gutters 3, and V-type guiding gutter 3 is set in the way of being parallel to each other and surrounding.In V-type guiding gutter 3
Some osculums 4 are provided with, osculum 4 is connected with drain chamber 2.The bottom of brick body 1 is provided with water seepage hole 5, and water seepage hole 5 connects with drain chamber 2
It is logical.
When rainy, rainwater falls on water-permeable brick surface, and most of rainwater can all fall in the region where V-type guiding gutter 3,
This part rainwater is fallen directly into V-type guiding gutter 3, or the segment distance that first trickles is flowed into V-type guiding gutter 3 again；In V-type
When the rainwater of trickling is by osculum 4 in V-type guiding gutter 3 in guiding gutter 3, a part is flowed into drain chamber 2 from osculum 4,
Remainder continues downwards or flows into the osculum 4 of lower section；Into the rainwater in drain chamber 2 finally by the bottom of brick body 1
Water seepage hole 5 discharge brick body 1 outside, so as to realize permeable, the draining on water-permeable brick surface.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of water-permeable brick, the present embodiment is to be provided with water sucting cavity in drain chamber 2 with the difference of embodiment 1
6, and water sucting cavity 6 is located at the lower section at the top of brick body 1, water sucting cavity 6 is interior to be filled with high hydroscopic resin.It is additionally provided with water sucting cavity 6 some
Drainage channel 7, drainage channel 7 is connected with which part osculum 4.
When osculum 4 of the rainwater from the surface of brick body 1 is past dirty, a portion rainwater is flowed into water sucting cavity 6, by high water absorption
Resin Absorbent, also part rainwater are directly flowed into drainage channel 7 from osculum 4, then flow into drain chamber 2 from drainage channel 7, most
The water seepage hole 5 from the bottom of drain chamber 2 is seeped into outside brick body 1 and realizes draining afterwards.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, a kind of water-permeable brick, the present embodiment is that brick body 1 is located at V-type with the difference of embodiment 1, embodiment 2
The side in the left side of guiding gutter 3 be provided with splicing groove 9 and splicing block 8 each pair, and splicing groove 9 is disposed over, and splicing block 8 is arranged on
Lower section；Splicing block 8 is provided with above the side relative with the side, lower section is provided with splicing groove 9；The side in the front of V-type guiding gutter 3
Splicing block 8 is provided with above face, lower section is provided with splicing groove 9；Splicing groove 9 is provided with above last side, lower section is provided with spelling
Connect block 8.In addition, the splicing groove 9 set near V-type guiding gutter 3 and splicing block 8 are symmetrically arranged at V-type guiding gutter tip
Both sides.
When road surface is laid with water-permeable brick, the splicing groove 9 and splicing block 8 of adjacent water-permeable brick are nested into one another.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Fig. 4 ~ 5, a kind of water-permeable brick laying structure, including dirt road bed 12, sand bedding course 11 is provided with above dirt road bed 12,
Sand bedding course 11 is provided with metalling 10, and any one the permeable brick layer 13 in embodiment 1 ~ 3, and lower row are equipped with metalling 10
Water-permeable brick and upper row's water-permeable brick interlock laying, and lower row's water-permeable brick both sides respectively positioned at the V-type water guide of two pieces of water-permeable bricks of upper row
The V-type bottom of groove 3, its laying process uses prior art.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of water-permeable brick, including brick body（1）, it is characterised in that：Brick body（1）Inside is provided with drain chamber（2）, brick body（1）Surface
It is provided with some V-type guiding gutters（3）, V-type guiding gutter（3）Inside it is provided with some osculums（4）, osculum（4）With drain chamber（2）Even
It is logical, brick body（1）Bottom is provided with some water seepage holes（5）.
2. water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Some V-type guiding gutters（3）In being parallel to each other and wrap
The mode enclosed is set.
3. water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drain chamber（2）Inside it is provided with water sucting cavity（6）, and inhale
Water cavity（6）Positioned at brick body（1）Top lower section, water sucting cavity（6）It is interior filled with high hydroscopic resin.
4. water-permeable brick according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The water sucting cavity（6）Inside it is provided with some drainage channels
（7）, drainage channel（7）With partial drainage hole（4）Connection.
5. water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Brick body（1）The top of one side be provided with splicing
Block（8）, bottom is provided with splicing groove（9）, and brick body（1）Four sides be designed with splicing block（8）With splicing groove（9）It is adjacent to set
Put.
6. water-permeable brick according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The splicing block（8）With splicing groove（9）In brick body（1）
Every side be respectively provided with a pair, and near V-type guiding gutter（3）Two splicing grooves at tip（9）And splicing block（8）It is respectively symmetrically and sets
Put in V-type guiding gutter（3）The both sides at tip.
7. a kind of water-permeable brick laying structure, including the metalling laid successively from top to bottom（10）, sand bedding course（11）And dirt road
Bed（12）, it is characterised in that：The metalling（10）Top is equipped with the water-permeable brick described in claim 1 ~ 6 any one.
8. water-permeable brick laying structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The water-permeable brick is located at adjacent two rankings and puts
It is staggered, the V-type guiding gutter of lower row's water-permeable brick（3）Positioned at two V-type guiding gutters of upper row（3）Between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260914.2U CN206204732U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Water-permeable brick and its laying structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260914.2U CN206204732U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Water-permeable brick and its laying structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206204732U true CN206204732U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58750583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260914.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206204732U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Water-permeable brick and its laying structure |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN206204732U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107190603A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-22 | 郑州市市政工程总公司 | Water storage module, drainage structure, water-storing device and the application in greenbelt |
| CN108824115A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山科学技术学院 | One kind is from breathing pattern ground brick paving brick |
| CN108824727A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-16 | 安庆市凯瑞建材有限公司 | A kind of wall brick for wall waterproof |
| CN108999047A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-14 | 东阳市天齐科技有限公司 | garden greening brick |
| CN112064436A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 林万有 | Water storage type grass planting brick for municipal environmental protection and laying method thereof |
| CN112663433A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-16 | 邵阳县黄土坝环保建材有限公司 | Connect stable and pleasing to eye environmental protection brick |
| CN117306329A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-12-29 | 张勇 | Durable efficient water seepage floor tile for sponge city construction |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621260914.2U patent/CN206204732U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107190603A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-22 | 郑州市市政工程总公司 | Water storage module, drainage structure, water-storing device and the application in greenbelt |
| CN108824727A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-16 | 安庆市凯瑞建材有限公司 | A kind of wall brick for wall waterproof |
| CN108824115A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山科学技术学院 | One kind is from breathing pattern ground brick paving brick |
| CN108999047A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-14 | 东阳市天齐科技有限公司 | garden greening brick |
| CN112064436A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 林万有 | Water storage type grass planting brick for municipal environmental protection and laying method thereof |
| CN112064436B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-01-14 | 鄂州市国伟建材有限责任公司 | Water storage type grass planting brick for municipal environmental protection and laying method thereof |
| CN112663433A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-16 | 邵阳县黄土坝环保建材有限公司 | Connect stable and pleasing to eye environmental protection brick |
| CN117306329A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-12-29 | 张勇 | Durable efficient water seepage floor tile for sponge city construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170531 |