CN210066392U

CN210066392U - Permeable brick easy to permeate of silica waste

Info

Publication number: CN210066392U
Application number: CN201920701164.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘朋
Original assignee: Baicheng Normal University
Current assignee: Baicheng Normal University
Priority date: 2019-05-15
Filing date: 2019-05-15
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an easily permeable brick for silica waste, which comprises a brick body, wherein the middle part of the top end of the brick body is provided with a groove, the middle part of the inner wall of the groove is equally provided with permeable holes, the two side parts of the inner wall of the permeable holes are respectively provided with a chute, the middle part of the inner wall of the chute is provided with a filter screen, the top end of the inner wall of the brick body is provided with a permeable surface layer, the bottom end of the permeable surface layer is provided with a water absorbing layer, the middle part of the bottom end of the water absorbing layer is connected with a mudstone layer, the utility model has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, can conveniently concentrate rainwater through the permeable holes, the mudstone layer, the water absorbing layer, the permeable pipe and the antiskid groove, prevents the surface of the permeable brick from generating ponding phenomenon, and the water absorbing layer can absorb the water stain in the water, the water permeating speed of the water permeating bricks is increased, and the permeation efficiency of the water permeating bricks is improved.

Description

Permeable brick easy to permeate of silica waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brick technical field that permeates water specifically is a brick that permeates water of easy infiltration of silica waste material.

Background

The water permeable brick is a new century environmental protection building material product for solving the problem of hardening of the surface of the city, creating a high-quality natural living environment and maintaining the ecological balance of the city to make the birth, and the product has the characteristics of keeping the water permeability, moisture retention, skid resistance, high strength, cold resistance, weather resistance, noise reduction, sound absorption and the like of the ground;

but the effect of permeating water of the brick that permeates water at present is too slow, leads to permeating water to remain ponding on the brick to lead to permeating water the brick on the water difficult the scattering, make personnel inconvenient walk on the brick that permeates water, ponding causes personnel's shoes wet thoroughly, and can't continue the phenomenon of dressing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an easy permeable brick that permeates of silica waste material can effectively solve but the effect of permeating water of the brick that permeates water at present that proposes in the above-mentioned background art slow, leads to remaining ponding on the brick that permeates water to lead to permeating water on the brick difficult the scattering, make personnel inconvenient walk on the brick that permeates water, ponding causes personnel's shoes wet and pass through, and can't continue the problem of the phenomenon of dressing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an easily permeable water permeable brick for silica waste comprises a brick body, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the brick body, water permeable holes are formed in the middle of the inner wall of the groove at equal intervals, sliding grooves are formed in the side portions of the two sides of the inner wall of each water permeable hole, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of each sliding groove, a water permeable surface layer is arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the brick body, a water absorbing layer is arranged at the bottom end of the water permeable surface layer, a mudstone layer is connected to the middle of the bottom end;

the brick body one side limit portion installs the rectangular block, the rectangular channel has been seted up at rectangular block one end middle part, rectangular block inner wall middle part is provided with the trapezoidal body, trapezoidal body top and bottom all bond the rubber post, brick body opposite side corresponds rectangular channel bottom position department and installs the stopper, trapezoidal groove has been seted up to trapezoidal body one end limit portion corresponding brick body one side position department, the round hole has all been seted up to trapezoidal inslot wall top and bottom.

Preferably, the water permeable surface layer is made of silica waste particles, and the water absorbing layer is made of sponge.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the round hole is equal to the outer diameter of the rubber column.

The anti-slip mat is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the groove, anti-slip grooves are formed in the edge portion of the outer surface of the anti-slip mat at equal intervals, and raised heads are arranged at positions, close to one sides of the anti-slip grooves, of the top ends of the anti-slip mats.

Preferably, the non-slip mat is made of PVC soft rubber.

Preferably, the depth of the rectangular groove is smaller than the length of the limiting block, and the inner diameter of the rectangular groove is equal to the thickness of the limiting block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. through hole, the argillite layer of permeating water, the layer that absorbs water, tub and antiskid groove of permeating water, can be convenient for concentrate the rainwater, prevent to permeate water the phenomenon that ponding appears on the brick surface, and the layer that absorbs water can adsorb the inside water stain on the top layer that permeates water, make water stain enter into argillite layer surface along the layer that absorbs water, and directly discharge into the underground with the inside rainwater of the brick that permeates water through the pipe of permeating water, increased the speed of permeating water of the brick that permeates water, and then improved the infiltration efficiency of the brick that permeates water.

2. Through rectangular block, rectangular channel, trapezoidal body, rubber column, stopper, trapezoidal groove and round hole, can be convenient for connect between two permeable bricks, reduced the connection degree of difficulty between two permeable bricks, and can make two permeable bricks connect more level and smooth, prevent that unevenness's phenomenon from appearing in two permeable brick junctions.

3. Through slipmat, plush copper, recess and non slipping spur, increase the frictional force between user of service and the brick that permeates water, prevent to take place gliding phenomenon between user of service and the brick that permeates water, and through the recess, can carry on spacingly and fixed to the slipmat, prevent the slipmat and permeate water the phenomenon of taking place the separation between the brick.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the permeable surface layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ladder-shaped groove of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a brick body; 2. a groove; 3. a non-slip mat; 4. an anti-slip groove; 5. a raised head; 6. water permeable holes; 7. a chute; 8. a filter screen; 9. a water-absorbing layer; 10. a rectangular block; 11. a rectangular groove; 12. a trapezoidal body; 13. a rubber column; 14. a limiting block; 15. a trapezoidal groove; 16. a circular hole; 17. a mudstone layer; 18. a water permeable pipe; 19. a water permeable surface layer.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme, an easily permeable brick for silica waste, comprising a brick body 1, a groove 2 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the brick body 1, permeable holes 6 are arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the groove 2 at equal intervals, chutes 7 are arranged on the two side parts of the inner wall of the permeable holes 6, a filter screen 8 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the chute 7, a permeable surface layer 19 is arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the brick body 1, the permeable surface layer 19 is made of silica waste particles, the inner diameter of the permeable surface layer 19 is larger than the inner diameter of a argillite layer 17, the water absorbing, and then be convenient for permeate water brick surface water stain enter into the brick that permeates water inside, further increase the water permeability of the brick that permeates water, 19 bottom middle parts on the top layer that permeates water are connected with the layer 9 that absorbs water, and 9 bottom middle parts on the layer that absorbs water are connected with the mudstone layer 17, and the equidistant embedding in mudstone layer 17 bottom middle part is installed and is permeated water pipe 18.

The brick comprises a brick body 1, a rectangular block 10 is arranged on one side edge of the brick body 1, a rectangular groove 11 is formed in the middle of one end of the rectangular block 10, the depth of the rectangular groove 11 is smaller than the length of a limit block 14, the inner diameter of the rectangular groove 11 is equal to the thickness of the limit block 14, a gap can exist at the joint of the limit block 14 and the rectangular groove 11, water stains can enter the ground along the joint of the limit block 14 and the rectangular groove 11, the installation of the limit block 14 can be facilitated, the installation difficulty of the limit block 14 is reduced, a ladder-shaped body 12 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the rectangular block 10, rubber columns 13 are bonded to the top end and the bottom end of the ladder-shaped body 12, the limit block 14 is arranged on the other side of the brick body 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the rectangular groove 11, a ladder-shaped groove 15 is formed in the position, the rubber column 13 can enter the round hole 16 conveniently, and the installation difficulty of the rubber column 13 is reduced.

The middle part of the inner wall of the groove 2 is provided with an anti-slip pad 3, the material of the anti-slip pad 3 is PVC soft rubber, the anti-slip property of the water permeable brick is increased, the phenomenon that a user slips on the water permeable brick is prevented, the anti-slip grooves 4 are formed in equal intervals of the edge part of the outer surface of the anti-slip pad 3, and the positions of the top end of the anti-slip pad 3, which are close to one side of the anti-slip grooves 4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the actual use process of the permeable brick with silica waste materials and easy to permeate, the brick body 1 is placed on a plane, then the second brick body 1 is spliced with the brick body 1, the trapezoidal body 12 of the second brick body 1 enters the trapezoidal groove 15, the rubber column 13 on the outer side of the trapezoidal body 12 enters the circular hole 16, the two brick bodies 1 are preliminarily fixed, then the second brick body 1 is continuously pushed forwards, the limiting block 14 enters the rectangular groove 11, the limiting block 14 and the rectangular block 10 are in a mutually overlapped state, the connection difficulty between the two permeable bricks is reduced, the two permeable bricks can be connected more smoothly, and the phenomenon that the joint of the two permeable bricks is uneven is prevented;

when the water permeable brick is used in rainy days, a person walks on the brick body 1, the friction force between the sole of the person and the brick body 1 is increased through the anti-slip groove 4 on the anti-slip mat 3, the friction force between the sole of the person and the brick body 1 is further increased through the raised head 5, the phenomenon that the person slides on the brick body 1 is prevented, when rainwater falls on the brick body 1, external water stain enters the groove 2 from the bottom of the anti-slip mat 3 and enters the inside of the water permeable hole 6, the anti-slip mat 3 can primarily separate external dust, the dust is separated again through the filter screen 8, the external dust is further prevented from entering the inside of the water permeable hole 6, the cleanness inside the water permeable hole 6 is ensured, the filter screen 8 is convenient to detach and replace through the chute 7, the difficulty in detaching and replacing the filter screen 8 is reduced, the water permeable hole 6 enters the surface 19, prevent to permeate water the phenomenon of brick surface ponding, and absorb water layer 9 and adsorb the water stain of the 19 bottoms on the top layer that permeates water, make the water stain of the 19 bottoms on top layer that permeate water enter into inside the mudstone layer 17, inside the water pipe 18 that permeates water was entered into from mudstone layer 17 inside to the water stain, the water stain is from permeating water pipe 18 directly discharging underground, has increased the speed of permeating water of the brick that permeates water, and then has improved the infiltration efficiency of the brick that permeates water.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily permeable brick of silica waste, comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: the brick is characterized in that a groove (2) is formed in the middle of the top end of the brick body (1), water permeable holes (6) are formed in the middle of the inner wall of the groove (2) at equal intervals, sliding grooves (7) are formed in the side portions of two sides of the inner wall of each water permeable hole (6), a filter screen (8) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of each sliding groove (7), a water permeable surface layer (19) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the brick body (1), a water absorbing layer (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the water permeable surface layer (19), a mudstone layer (17) is connected to the middle of the bottom end of;

rectangular block (10) are installed to brick body (1) one side limit portion, rectangular channel (11) have been seted up at rectangular block (10) one end middle part, rectangular block (10) inner wall middle part is provided with trapezoidal body (12), trapezoidal body (12) top and bottom all bond rubber post (13), brick body (1) opposite side corresponds rectangular channel (11) bottom position department and installs stopper (14), trapezoidal groove (15) have been seted up to trapezoidal body (1) one side position department of corresponding of trapezoidal body (12) one end limit portion, round hole (16) have all been seted up to trapezoidal groove (15) inner wall top and bottom.

2. The permeable brick of silica waste material, which is permeable to water, according to claim 1, wherein: the water permeable surface layer (19) is made of silica waste particles, and the water absorbing layer (9) is made of sponge.

3. The permeable brick of silica waste material, which is permeable to water, according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the round hole (16) is equal to the outer diameter of the rubber column (13).

4. The permeable brick of silica waste material, which is permeable to water, according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid device is characterized in that an anti-skid pad (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the groove (2), anti-skid grooves (4) are formed in the edge portion of the outer surface of the anti-skid pad (3) at equal intervals, and raised heads (5) are arranged at the positions, close to one sides of the anti-skid grooves (4), of the top end of the anti-skid pad (3).

5. The permeable brick of silica waste material, which is permeable to water, according to claim 4, wherein: the non-slip mat (3) is made of PVC soft rubber.

6. The permeable brick of silica waste material, which is permeable to water, according to claim 1, wherein: the depth of the rectangular groove (11) is smaller than the length of the limiting block (14), and the inner diameter of the rectangular groove (11) is equal to the thickness of the limiting block (14).