CN206204515U - A kind of heavy object separator - Google Patents
A kind of heavy object separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206204515U CN206204515U CN201621180789.4U CN201621180789U CN206204515U CN 206204515 U CN206204515 U CN 206204515U CN 201621180789 U CN201621180789 U CN 201621180789U CN 206204515 U CN206204515 U CN 206204515U
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- cotton
- shell
- chain
- heavy object
- object separator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of heavy object separator, solve the problems, such as that the weight in cotton flow is not readily separated, its drip irrigation device is a kind of heavy object separator, including shell and roller picker, the roller picker is rotatably connected on the lower end in shell, the roller picker is distributed along same circular arc, also include scraper plate and drive mechanism, chain track is fixed with the outer casing inner wall, the chain track offers key way away from the side of shell, end to end chain is slidably connected in the key way, the drive mechanism drive chain is slided around chain track, the scraper plate is fixedly connected on chain, several cotton flows mouthful are offered on the scraper plate, the shell is communicated with cotton-entering channel and goes out cotton passage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of textile machine, more specifically, it relates to a kind of heavy object separator.
Background technology
Heavy object separator be it is a kind of for single axial stream after combined opening and scutching machine bale plucker before, remove air-flow using centrifugal force
The impurity weighed than fibre bundle in cotton, movement-less part, its impurity removal function is sent to rely primarily on by several independent dirt rods and supporting plate group
Into U-tube road separate impurity, dirt rod individually adjusts, and when cotton flow clashes into dirt rod, weight falls into dust sucting pipeline between dirt rod
In.
At present, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN201047004 discloses a kind of heavy object separator, including side connects round combination
Part, upper shell, lower casing, just connect round conjunction installed in the left and right two ends of upper shell, and upper shell is arranged on lower casing, upper
Diversion baffle and strip sieve are provided with shell, transparent windows are provided with the top of strip sieve, the diversion baffle is V-shaped, V-arrangement
The angle of diversion baffle is 60 °~120 °, and the both sides of V-arrangement diversion baffle are connected by arc transition, and diversion baffle is fixed on outer
On the top surface of shell, strip sieve is arranged on the lower section of V-arrangement diversion baffle, and the strip sieve is by some triangle dirt bar gratings along same
One circular arc is distributed, all triangle dirt bar grating adjustable angles.
In the course of conveying of cotton flow, cotton flow clashes into dirt rod to this heavy object separator, and the quality of weight is larger in cotton flow, according to
Weight is separated from cotton flow by centrifugal force, but weight is difficult to separate, and still has weight, the separation effect of equipment in cotton flow
Rate is not high.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model is to provide a kind of heavy object separator, and cotton flow impact is in rolling
On axle sieve, weight is easy to be separated from cotton flow；Scraper plate lifts cotton flow, and cotton flow rises by frictional force, and weight gravity is more than
Cotton flow is separated, cotton flow is separated again to the frictional force of weight, the weight in cotton flow, increased the separative efficiency of equipment.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of heavy object separator, including shell and
Roller picker, the roller picker is rotatably connected on the lower end in shell, and the roller picker is distributed along same circular arc, also including scraper plate and
Drive mechanism, is fixed with chain track on the outer casing inner wall, the chain track offers key way, the chain away from the side of shell
End to end chain is slidably connected in groove, the drive mechanism drive chain is slided around chain track, and the scraper plate is consolidated
Surely it is connected on chain, several cotton flows mouthful is offered on the scraper plate, the shell is communicated with cotton-entering channel and goes out cotton passage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, chain is slided in the key way of chain track, and scraper plate is fixedly connected on chain, is scraped
Plate can constantly be rotated around chain track；Scraper plate is internally formed several cotton flows mouthful, and cotton flow is input into from cotton-entering channel, cotton flow mouthful
Interior formation cotton flow post, realizes that the stabilization of cotton flow rises or falls, and cotton flow falls roller picker in the presence of gravity and centrifugal force
On, the impulsive force that cotton flow is subject to is larger, and the weight in cotton flow is separated from cotton flow, and separative efficiency is higher, is separated
Weight is passed through from the gap between roller picker, falls the bottom of shell, completes the first time separation process of cotton flow；On roller picker
Cotton flow constantly pile up, when cotton flow is stacked into it is a certain amount of after, scraper plate applies upward pressure to cotton flow, and cotton flow is by frictional force
Rise, the weight gravity in cotton flow is more than frictional force of the cotton flow to weight, weight is dropped down onto on roller picker from cotton flow mouthful, carries out cotton flow
Second separation process, strengthens the separating effect of equipment.
The utility model is further arranged to：The chain track includes lower end arc orbit, upper end arc orbit and both sides
Straight rail.
Cotton flow is enabled to during raising and lowering by using the straight rail at above-mentioned technical proposal, two ends, is hindered
Power is smaller, saves the energy of equipment；Lower end arc orbit to cotton flow apply centrifugal force, cotton flow from scraper plate slide downward when,
In the presence of gravity and centrifugal force, downwards on impact to roller picker, speed of the cotton flow impact in roller picker is increased, increased
The separative efficiency of equipment；Upper end arc orbit enables that cotton flow departs from from scraper plate, and final output separates the cotton flow after weight.
The utility model is further arranged to：Cotton guiding plate is provided with the shell, described cotton guiding plate one end is fixedly connected
The horizontal down of arc orbit in upper end, the other end is placed in out in cotton passage.
Risen by using above-mentioned technical proposal, cotton flow, after reaching upper end arc orbit, be snapped down to cotton guiding plate, cotton flow edge
Cotton guiding plate is flowed, and cotton flow is exported from cotton passage is gone out.
The utility model is further arranged to：Supporting plate is fixedly connected with the shell, the supporting plate is horizontally disposed with
At the axle center of lower end circular orbit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, scraper plate is run to lower end arc orbit, and cotton flow falls between scraper plate, and cotton flow is in rolling
Axle sieve is upper constantly to be piled up, and supporting plate reduces the possibility that cotton flow continues to pile up on roller picker so that scraper plate can scrape cotton flow
Rise, the transmission of cotton flow proceeds.
The utility model is further arranged to：The drive mechanism includes drive and motor, the drive and chain
Engagement, the motor is fixedly connected on the supporting plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, electric motor starting, motor drives drive rotation, and drive is engaged with chain, chain
Bar is slided in key way, and scraper plate follows chain along chain orbit rotation；The addition of drive mechanism simplifies the Starting mode of equipment,
Reduce manual work.
The utility model is further arranged to：Baffle plate is fixed with the shell, the baffle plate forms cotton transport and leads to shell
Road.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the scraper plate rises or falls along straight rail, the cotton flow in scraper plate is defeated
The cotton flow post formed in cotton passage, reduces the possibility that cotton flow falls from scraper plate surrounding.
The utility model is further arranged to：The bottom of the shell is provided with impurity removal port.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, impurity removal port open up can regularly in removing equipment impurity so that equipment
Being capable of continuous service.
The utility model is further arranged to：The cotton guiding plate is obliquely installed, and the cotton guiding plate is away from going out the one of cotton passage
End is higher, and the one end being located at out in cotton passage is relatively low.
Fallen between scraper plate, fallen on cotton guiding plate by using above-mentioned technical proposal, the cotton flow in the scraper plate at top, inclined
Cotton guiding plate enable that cotton flow swimmingly glides along cotton guiding plate, reduce the possibility that is blocked in equipment of cotton flow.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is described go out cotton channel slopes set, it is described go out cotton passage away from the one of shell
End is relatively low.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fall out the cotton flow of cotton passage, can continue to along it is inclined go out cotton passage slide
It is dynamic so that cotton flow is swimmingly slided going out in cotton passage.
The utility model is further arranged to：The shell, cavity is formed between cotton guiding plate, supporting plate and baffle plate, it is described
Motor is located in cavity.
It is difficult to enter cavity by using above-mentioned technical proposal, cotton flow, reduces the possibility that cotton flow touches motor, protects
Motor.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is described go out cotton channel slopes set, it is described go out cotton passage away from the one of shell
End is relatively low.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is inclined go out cotton passage enable to fall out the cotton flow of cotton passage swimmingly edge
Out the downslide of cotton passage.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：
1st, on roller picker, the setting of lower end arc orbit increases speed of the cotton flow impact on roller picker for cotton flow impact
Degree, the weight in cotton flow is easy to be separated from cotton flow, completes the first time separation process of cotton flow, increased dividing for equipment
From efficiency；
2nd, scraper plate is rotated and applies pressure to cotton flow, and cotton flow stress rises by frictional force, and the weight gravity in cotton flow is more than
Cotton flow falls to the frictional force of weight, cotton flow, completes second separation process of cotton flow；
3rd, the cotton flow in the arc orbit of upper end drops down onto cotton guiding plate from scraper plate, finally defeated from cotton passage is gone out along cotton guiding plate
Go out cotton flow, part cotton flow follows advance, falls in the cotton-conveying pipe of opposite side, and separation process is carried out again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exterior perspective view of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the half sectional view of the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is sectional view at the A-A of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the present embodiment cotton flow running part；
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at the C of Fig. 4.
Reference：1st, shell；11st, cotton-entering channel；12nd, cotton passage is gone out；13rd, impurity removal port；14th, cavity；2nd, scraper plate；21、
Contiguous block；22nd, cotton flow mouthful；3rd, chain track；31st, key way；32nd, gear grooved；331st, lower end arc orbit；332nd, upper end circular arc rail
Road；34th, straight rail；4th, chain；41st, gear mouthful；42nd, scraper plate mouthful；5th, roller picker；6th, cotton guiding plate；7th, baffle plate；17th, cotton-conveying pipe；
8th, drive mechanism；81st, drive；811st, the gear teeth；82nd, motor；821st, rotary shaft；9th, supporting plate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of heavy object separator, including shell 1, the upper end of shell 1 is semicircle shape, and lower end is cuboid,
The left vertical of shell 1 is communicated with cotton-entering channel 11, and front side is communicated with out cotton passage 12, and it is downward-sloping to go out cotton passage 12, shell 1
Right side lower end offer impurity removal port 13.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the chain track 3 of front side is fixedly connected on the front side of shell 1, and the chain track 3 of rear side is fixed and connected
The rear side of shell 1 is connected on, cotton guiding plate 6 is rectangular thin plate, and cotton guiding plate 6 is inclined and is fixed on the rear wall of shell 1, and front end is downward-sloping
Extend out in cotton passage 12；The trapezoidal upper end of baffle plate 7 is vertical with cotton guiding plate 6 to be fixedly connected, lower end fixed company vertical with supporting plate 9
Connect, the rear end of baffle plate 7 is fixedly connected with shell 1, cavity 14 is formed between shell 1, cotton guiding plate 6, supporting plate 9 and baffle plate 7；Drive
Mechanism 8 includes drive 81 and motor 82, and motor 82 is located in cavity 14, is fixedly connected on the upper surface of supporting plate 9, motor 82
Rotary shaft 821 be fixedly connected on the axle center of drive 81；Lower end is rotatably connected to several roller pickers 5, roller picker in shell 1
5 around lower end arc orbit 331 the distribution of axle center circular arc.
As shown in figure 4, the upper end of chain track 3 is upper end arc orbit 332, lower end is lower end arc orbit 331, chain track
3 both sides are straight rail 34；As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the inner side of chain track 3 offers key way 31, and chain 4 is slidably connected at key way 31
It is interior, there are equally distributed gear mouthful 41 and scraper plate mouthful 42, gear mouthful 41 and 42 interval settings of scraper plate mouthful on chain 4；Scraper plate 2 is field
Font, both sides are fixed with contiguous block 21 before and after scraper plate 2, and scraper plate 2 is fixedly connected in scraper plate mouthful 42 by contiguous block 21, scraper plate 2
On offer four cotton flows mouthful 22, scraper plate 2 is uniformly distributed along chain track 3；Drive 81 is coaxial with lower end arc orbit 331, under
The inner side of end arc orbit 331 is further opened with gear grooved 32, and the gear teeth 811 on drive 81 are nibbled through gear grooved 32 with gear mouthful 41
Close.
Operation principle：
Motor 82 starts, and motor 82 drives the drive 81 of front end to rotate, and drive 81 drives chain 4 in chain track 3
Slided in key way 31, scraper plate 2 follows chain 4 to slowly run around chain track 3.
Cotton flow is input into cotton-entering channel 11, in the cotton-conveying pipe 17 on the left of arrival, under gravity and the thrust of scraper plate 2, and cotton
Stream follows scraper plate 2 to flow downward, when scraper plate 2 moves to lower end arc orbit 331, the gravity of cotton flow and centrifugal force and more than cotton
The frictional force of stream and scraper plate 2, cotton flow is fallen from scraper plate 2, impacts on roller picker 5, and the weight in cotton flow is separated, from rolling
Fallen in the gap of axle sieve 5, complete and separate for the first time.
Scraper plate 2 is continued to run with, and the cotton flow on roller picker 5 continues to pile up, and scraper plate 2 is rotated further, 2 pairs of cotton flows on right side of scraper plate
Applying is upwarded pressure, and cotton flow is risen in cotton-conveying pipe 17 by frictional force, and the gravity of weight rubs more than cotton flow to weight
Power is wiped, weight is fallen on roller picker, completes second separation；Cotton flow rises to the upper end of shell 1, and cotton flow follows scraper plate 2 to enclose
Rotated around upper end arc orbit 332, the gravity that cotton flow is subject to is dropped down onto from scraper plate 2 and led more than cotton flow and the centrifugal force of scraper plate 2, cotton flow
Cotton plate 6, cotton passage 12 is flowed to out along cotton guiding plate 6, finally from go out cotton passage 12 output cotton flow；Cotton flow follows scraper plate 2 to run
To shell 1 top when, part cotton flow follows scraper plate 2 to be rotated further to the cotton-conveying pipe 17 in left side, and weight point is carried out again
From process.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heavy object separator, including shell (1) and roller picker (5), the roller picker (5) are rotatably connected in shell (1)
Lower end, the roller picker (5) along same circular arc be distributed, it is characterised in that：Also include scraper plate (2) and drive mechanism (8), it is described
Chain track (3) is fixed with shell (1) inwall, the chain track (3) offers key way (31), institute away from the side of shell (1)
State in key way (31) and slidably connect end to end chain (4), the drive mechanism (8) drive chain (4) is around chain rail
Road (3) is slided, and the scraper plate (2) is fixedly connected on chain (4), and several cotton flows mouthful (22) are offered on the scraper plate (2),
The shell (1) is communicated with cotton-entering channel (11) and goes out cotton passage (12).
2. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chain track (3) includes lower end circular arc
The straight rail (34) of track (331), upper end arc orbit (332) and both sides.
3. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Cotton guiding plate is provided with the shell (1)
(6), described cotton guiding plate (6) one end is fixedly connected on the horizontal down of upper end arc orbit (332), and the other end is placed in out cotton passage
(12) in.
4. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Branch is fixedly connected with the shell (1)
Fagging (9), the supporting plate (9) is horizontally set at the axle center of lower end arc orbit (331).
5. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The drive mechanism (8) is including drive
(81) and motor (82), the drive (81) and chain (4) are engaged, and the motor (82) is fixedly connected in supporting plate (9).
6. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Baffle plate is fixed with the shell (1)
(7), the baffle plate (7) forms cotton-conveying pipe (17) with shell (1).
7. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with removes
Miscellaneous mouth (13).
8. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cotton guiding plate (6) is obliquely installed, described
Cotton guiding plate (6) is higher away from the one end for going out cotton passage (12), and the one end being located at out in cotton passage (12) is relatively low.
9. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The shell (1), cotton guiding plate (6), support
Cavity (14) is formed between plate (9) and baffle plate (7), the motor (82) is in cavity (14).
10. a kind of heavy object separator according to claim 7 or 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：It is described go out cotton passage (12) incline
Tiltedly set, it is described go out cotton passage (12) it is relatively low away from one end of shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621180789.4U CN206204515U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | A kind of heavy object separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621180789.4U CN206204515U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | A kind of heavy object separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206204515U true CN206204515U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58757769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621180789.4U Active CN206204515U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | A kind of heavy object separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206204515U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108796676A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-13 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of silk spinning circular comb auxiliary splint pressurized delivered mechanism |
| CN111318378A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-23 | 黄可足 | Eccentric load prevention spinning centrifugal dehydration equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-10-27 CN CN201621180789.4U patent/CN206204515U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108796676A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-13 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of silk spinning circular comb auxiliary splint pressurized delivered mechanism |
| CN111318378A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-23 | 黄可足 | Eccentric load prevention spinning centrifugal dehydration equipment |
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