CN209715652U - A kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209715652U
CN209715652U CN201822133249.6U CN201822133249U CN209715652U CN 209715652 U CN209715652 U CN 209715652U CN 201822133249 U CN201822133249 U CN 201822133249U CN 209715652 U CN209715652 U CN 209715652U
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Prior art keywords
sieve
plate
sieve plate
prickly ash
chinese prickly
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CN201822133249.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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毛韦迪
杨明全
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YILIANG RUQUAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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YILIANG RUQUAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the Chinese prickly ash separators that one kind can clear up sieve pore automatically, including Chinese prickly ash crude separation component, Chinese prickly ash screening separation assembly, auxiliary sieve plate and sieve pore cleaning assembly, Chinese prickly ash crude separation component can carry out crude separation to Chinese prickly ash, separation assembly is then screened by Chinese prickly ash, multi-stage separation is carried out to Chinese prickly ash, auxiliary sieve plate can further separate Chinese prickly ash, and sieve pore cleaning assembly can be cleared up by the Chinese prickly ash of the sieve pore blockade of sieve plate.The utility model substitutes manual cleaning by sieve pore cleaning assembly, improves the screening efficiency of Chinese prickly ash.

Description

A kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese prickly ash separation, and in particular to one kind can clear up the Chinese prickly ash separation of sieve pore automatically Device.
Background technique
Usual picking pericarpium zanthoxyli is to be connected branch band Chinese prickly ash after the completion of Chinese prickly ash growth to take from Chinese pricklyash, will then be spent again Green pepper is adopted down from Chinese prickly ash branch from idol, the mode of traditional separation Chinese prickly ash be by manually being removed, but manual removal flower The mode of green pepper can expend a large amount of manpower.Therefore removing Chinese prickly ash is to separate machine by Chinese prickly ash to carry out later, existing Chinese prickly ash Chinese prickly ash may block sieve pore to seperator during the separation process, cause separative efficiency low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: a kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically is provided, it is existing to solve Chinese prickly ash seperator sieve pore be blocked after clear up inconvenient problem.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: sieve pore can be cleared up automatically by providing one kind Chinese prickly ash separator, including Chinese prickly ash crude separation component, the Chinese prickly ash crude separation component include first shell, second shell, stirring Roller and driving device;The first shell is located on the second shell and the two is connected to, the top tool of the first shell There is feed inlet, the bottom of the second shell has discharge port, and the agitating roller is set in the second shell and agitating roller One end connect with the driving device, the agitating roller includes roll body and steel bar, and the steel bar is distributed in the table of the roll body Face;
Chinese prickly ash screens separation assembly, and the Chinese prickly ash crude separation component is located at the side of Chinese prickly ash screening separation assembly, institute State Chinese prickly ash screening separation assembly include rack, vibration device, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate, third sieve plate and Bottom plate, the rack are connect with the vibration device, and first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and bottom plate are from top to bottom set It sets between rack and its both ends is all erected in the rack, first sieve plate, third sieve plate and bottom plate are same To being obliquely installed, the discharge port of the second shell is located at higher position one end of first sieve plate, second separation Sieve plate with first sieve plate is incorgruous is obliquely installed, there is the first sieve pore on first sieve plate, described second point From having the second sieve pore on sieve plate, there is third sieve pore on the third sieve plate, first sieve pore, the second sieve pore and the The pore size of three sieve pores is sequentially reduced;
Assist sieve plate, the auxiliary sieve plate is located at the lower section of first sieve plate and in the same direction with the first sieve plate It tilts, is provided with auxiliary sieve pore in the plate face of the auxiliary sieve plate;
Sieve pore cleaning assembly, the sieve pore cleaning assembly include the rack gear that the first sieve plate opposite sides is arranged in Component, drive shaft and electric capstan, the rack assembly include upper rack and lower rack gear setting up and down, and the upper rack is under The gear with upper rack and the cooperation of lower rack gear is provided between rack gear, the gear is mounted in the drive shaft, the driving Axis surface, which is radially distributed, is provided with hairbrush, and the axial direction of the drive shaft and the inclined direction of first sieve plate mutually hang down Directly, the side of the rack, the steel wire of the electric capstan and the drive connection is arranged in the electric capstan.
Further, anti-tangle winding board is provided in the first shell, the both ends of the anti-tangle winding board are provided with plate body axis, The plate body axis passes through two pairs of two sides of the first shell and extends to that first shell is outer and plate body axis passes through belt pulley and institute State roll body connection.
Further, the bottom plate has upper plate and lower plate, and cavity, institute are formed between the upper plate and lower plate The surface for stating upper plate is provided with the 4th sieve pore, and the pore size of the 4th sieve pore is not more than the first sieve pore.
Further, the relatively low one end of level height is extended in the upper plate both ends the first discharge port, The relatively low one end of level height, which is extended, in the bottom board ends the second discharge port.
Further, the third sieve plate includes upper third sieve plate and lower third sieve plate, and described upper There is cavity, the third sieve pore is distributed in the upper third sieve plate between three sieve plates and lower third sieve plate Surface.
Further, the relatively low one end of level height is extended in the upper third sieve plate both ends third Discharge port, the relatively low one end of level height, which is extended, in the lower third sieve plate both ends the 4th discharge port.
Further, the relatively low one end of level height is extended in first sieve plate both ends has the 5th to go out Material mouth.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The Chinese prickly ash crude separation component of the utility model can separate the Chinese prickly ash on pricklyash twig with pricklyash twig, be sieved by Chinese prickly ash It selects separation assembly that can carry out multi-stage separation to Chinese prickly ash, the Chinese prickly ash of different size and upgrowth situation is separated, the first sieve plate Bottom surface setting auxiliary sieve plate, assist the auxiliary sieve pore that is arranged on sieve plate that can further improve Chinese prickly ash separating effect.Pass through Sieve pore cleaning assembly can clear up sieve pore, prevent Chinese prickly ash from blocking sieve pore.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the Chinese prickly ash crude separation component of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the auxiliary sieve plate of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the drive shaft of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1- first shell, 110- feed inlet, the anti-tangle winding board of 120-, 130- transmission shaft, 2- second shell, 210- discharge port, 3- agitating roller, 310- roll body, 320- steel bar, 4- driving device, 5- rack, 6- vibration device, 7- first divide From sieve plate, the 5th discharge port of 710-, the second sieve plate of 8-, 9- third sieve plate, the upper third sieve plate of 910-, under 920- Third sieve plate, 930- third discharge port, the 4th discharge port of 940-, 10- bottom plate, 1010- upper plate, 1011- first discharge Mouthful, 1020- lower plate, the second discharge port of 1021-, 11- auxiliary sieve plate, 1100- auxiliary sieve pore, 12- drive shaft, 1210- hairbrush, 13- electric capstan, 14- upper rack, rack gear under 15-, 16- gear.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, specific description is done to the embodiments of the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically, as shown in Figure 1-3, include Chinese prickly ash Crude separation component, the Chinese prickly ash crude separation component include first shell 1, second shell 2, agitating roller 3 and driving device 4;First Shell 1 is located on second shell 2 and the two is connected to, and first shell 1 is funnel-shaped to have up big and down small feature, first shell 1 bottom of body is connect with the top of second shell 2 and the two communicates, and the top of first shell 1 is openning shape, has feed inlet 110, The bottom of second shell 2 is also opening-like, has discharge port 210;Agitating roller 3 be set in second shell 2 and agitating roller 3 two The side wall across second shell 2 is held to extend to outside second shell 2, any end of poking bar 3 is connect with driving device 4, is driven Dynamic device 4 is set to the side of second shell 2, and driving device 4 is able to drive the rotation of poking bar 3, and agitating roller 3 includes roll body 310 With steel bar 320, steel bar 320 is distributed in the surface of roll body 310, meeting after falling from the feed inlet 110 of first shell 1 with branch Chinese prickly ash It is contacted with the poking bar 310 in rotation, steel bar 320 can separate Chinese prickly ash and Chinese prickly ash branch in contact process.
The utility model further includes Chinese prickly ash screening separation assembly, and the Chinese prickly ash crude separation component is located at Chinese prickly ash screening point Side from component, the Chinese prickly ash screening separation assembly includes rack 5, vibration device 6, the first sieve plate 7, the second bolter Plate 8, third sieve plate 9 and bottom plate 10, the rack 5 are connect with the vibration device 6, first sieve plate 7, second Sieve plate 8, third sieve plate 9 and bottom plate 10 are from top to bottom arranged between rack 5 and its both ends is all erected at the machine On frame 5, first sieve plate 7, third sieve plate 9 and bottom plate 10 are obliquely installed in the same direction, the discharging of the second shell 2 Mouth 210 is located at higher position one end of first sieve plate 7, second sieve plate 8 and first sieve plate 7 It is incorgruous to be obliquely installed, there is the first sieve pore on first sieve plate 7, there is the second sieve pore on second sieve plate 8, There is third sieve pore, the pore size of first sieve pore, the second sieve pore and third sieve pore is successively on the third sieve plate 9 Reduce;
The utility model further includes auxiliary sieve plate 11, and the auxiliary sieve plate 11 is located at the lower section of first sieve plate 7 And it is tilted in the same direction with the first sieve plate 7, is provided with auxiliary sieve pore 1110 in the plate face of the auxiliary sieve plate 11, assists sieve plate 11 length is less than the first sieve plate 8, therefore auxiliary sieve plate 11 covers only the bottom part region of the first sieve plate 7.
The utility model further includes sieve pore cleaning assembly, and the sieve pore cleaning assembly includes being arranged in first bolter Rack assembly, drive shaft 12 and the electric capstan 13 of plate opposite sides, the rack assembly include upper rack 14 setting up and down With lower rack gear 15, the gear 16 with upper rack and the cooperation of lower rack gear is provided between the upper rack 14 and lower rack gear 15, it is described Gear 16 is mounted in the drive shaft 12, and 12 surface of drive shaft, which is radially distributed, is provided with hairbrush 1210, the drive The axial direction of moving axis 12 and the inclined direction of first sieve plate 7 are perpendicular, and the electric capstan 13 is arranged in the rack 5 Side, the steel wire of the electric capstan 13 connect with the drive shaft 12, and electric capstan 13 is by extending and shrinking steel wire energy It is enough so that drive shaft 12 is rotated between upper rack 14 and lower rack gear 15 by gear 16,12 surface of drive shaft during rotation Hairbrush 1,210 first sieve pore on 7 surface of the first sieve plate can be cleared up, prevent Chinese prickly ash block the first sieve pore.
Preferably, anti-tangle winding board 120 is provided in first shell 1, the both ends of anti-tangle winding board 120 are connected with transmission shaft 130, Transmission shaft 130 passes through first shell 1 and extends to outside first shell 1, and anti-tangle winding board 120 is erected at by two transmission shafts 130 In first shell 1, while the junction of transmission shaft 130 and first shell 1, which is provided with bearing, can be such that transmission shaft 130 rotates more It is smooth, by the way that bearing is arranged transmission shaft 130 is not contacted during rotation with 1 wall of first shell, playing prevents from being driven The case where axis 130 is excessively abraded, anti-tangle winding board 120 can prevent from accelerating that Chinese prickly ash is caused to be deposited in first because of blanking velocity Mutually winding causes Chinese prickly ash that can not drop into second shell 2 after in shell 1, and transmission shaft 130 extends to outside first shell 1 End connect with roll body 310 by belt, enable driving device 4 be simultaneously roll body 310 and transmission shaft 130 provide it is dynamic Power, it is not necessary to be individually for anti-tangle winding board 120 again and power device is set.
Preferably, the bottom plate 10 has upper plate 1010 and lower plate 1020, the upper plate 1010 and lower plate Cavity is formed between 1020, the surface of the upper plate 1010 is provided with the 4th sieve pore, and the pore size of the 4th sieve pore is not Greater than the first sieve pore;The relatively low one end of level height, which is extended, in 1010 both ends of upper plate the first discharge port 1011, the relatively low one end of level height, which is extended, in 1020 both ends of lower plate the second discharge port 1021.
Preferably, the third sieve plate 9 includes upper third sieve plate 910 and lower third sieve plate 920, institute Stating has cavity between third sieve plate 910 and lower third sieve plate 920, the third sieve pore is distributed in described upper the The surface of three sieve plates 910.The relatively low one end of level height is extended in upper 910 both ends of third sieve plate There is third discharge port 930, the relatively low one end of level height is extended and has in lower 920 both ends of third sieve plate 4th discharge port 940.
Preferably, the relatively low one end of level height is extended in 7 both ends of the first sieve plate has the 5th to go out Material mouth 710.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the Chinese prickly ash separator that one kind can clear up sieve pore automatically, it is characterised in that: including,
Chinese prickly ash crude separation component, the Chinese prickly ash crude separation component include first shell, second shell, agitating roller and driving device; The first shell is located on the second shell and the two is connected to, and the top of the first shell has feed inlet, described The bottom of second shell has a discharge port, and the agitating roller is set in the second shell and one end of agitating roller and the drive Dynamic device connection, the agitating roller includes roll body and steel bar, and the steel bar is distributed in the surface of the roll body;
Chinese prickly ash screens separation assembly, and the Chinese prickly ash crude separation component is located at the side of Chinese prickly ash screening separation assembly, the flower Green pepper screening separation assembly includes rack, vibration device, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate, third sieve plate and bottom plate, The rack is connect with the vibration device, and first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and bottom plate are from top to bottom arranged in Between rack and its both ends are all erected in the rack, and first sieve plate, third sieve plate and bottom plate incline in the same direction Tiltedly setting, the discharge port of the second shell are located at higher position one end of first sieve plate, second sieve plate With first sieve plate is incorgruous is obliquely installed, there is the first sieve pore, second bolter on first sieve plate There is the second sieve pore on plate, there is third sieve pore, first sieve pore, the second sieve pore and third sieve on the third sieve plate The pore size in hole is sequentially reduced;
Sieve plate is assisted, the auxiliary sieve plate is located at the lower section of first sieve plate and inclines in the same direction with the first sieve plate Tiltedly, auxiliary sieve pore is provided in the plate face of the auxiliary sieve plate;
Sieve pore cleaning assembly, the sieve pore cleaning assembly include the rack gear group that the first sieve plate opposite sides is arranged in Part, drive shaft and electric capstan, the rack assembly include upper rack and lower rack gear, the upper rack and lower tooth setting up and down The gear with upper rack and the cooperation of lower rack gear is provided between item, the gear is mounted in the drive shaft, the drive shaft Surface, which is radially distributed, is provided with hairbrush, and the axial direction of the drive shaft and the inclined direction of first sieve plate mutually hang down Directly, the side of the rack, the steel wire of the electric capstan and the driving axis connection is arranged in the electric capstan.
2. the Chinese prickly ash separator according to claim 1 that sieve pore can be cleared up automatically, it is characterised in that: the first shell It is inside provided with anti-tangle winding board, the both ends of the anti-tangle winding board are provided with plate body axis, and the plate body axis passes through the first shell Two pairs of two sides simultaneously extend to that first shell is outer and plate body axis is connect by belt pulley with the roll body.
3. the Chinese prickly ash separator according to claim 1 that sieve pore can be cleared up automatically, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate has Upper plate and lower plate form cavity between the upper plate and lower plate, the surface of the upper plate is provided with the 4th sieve pore, The pore size of 4th sieve pore is not more than the first sieve pore.
4. the Chinese prickly ash separator according to claim 3 that sieve pore can be cleared up automatically, it is characterised in that: the upper plate two The relatively low one end of level height, which is extended, in end the first discharge port, and level height is relatively in the bottom board ends Low one end, which is extended, the second discharge port.
5. the Chinese prickly ash separator according to claim 1 that sieve pore can be cleared up automatically, it is characterised in that: the third separation Sieve plate includes upper third sieve plate and lower third sieve plate, between the upper third sieve plate and lower third sieve plate With cavity, the third sieve pore is distributed in the surface of the upper third sieve plate.
6. the Chinese prickly ash separator according to claim 5 that sieve pore can be cleared up automatically, it is characterised in that: the upper third point One end relatively low from level height in sieve plate both ends, which is extended, third discharge port, the lower third sieve plate both ends The relatively low one end of middle level height, which is extended, the 4th discharge port.
7. the Chinese prickly ash separator according to claim 1 that sieve pore can be cleared up automatically, it is characterised in that: first separation The relatively low one end of level height, which is extended, in sieve plate both ends the 5th discharge port.
CN201822133249.6U 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically Active CN209715652U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822133249.6U CN209715652U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822133249.6U CN209715652U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of Chinese prickly ash separator that can clear up sieve pore automatically

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111687026A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-22 杭州电子科技大学 Chinese prickly ash separating equipment capable of automatically cleaning sieve pores and separating method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111687026A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-22 杭州电子科技大学 Chinese prickly ash separating equipment capable of automatically cleaning sieve pores and separating method thereof
CN111687026B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-04-20 杭州电子科技大学 Chinese prickly ash separating equipment capable of automatically cleaning sieve pores and separating method thereof

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