CN206204222U - A kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device - Google Patents
A kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206204222U CN206204222U CN201621264608.6U CN201621264608U CN206204222U CN 206204222 U CN206204222 U CN 206204222U CN 201621264608 U CN201621264608 U CN 201621264608U CN 206204222 U CN206204222 U CN 206204222U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion bin
- condenser pipe
- rice husk
- space
- blower fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device, including：Filter screen, condenser pipe, blower fan, heat up decompression kettle, oil-electric engine group, the combustion bin of upper end open, and for absorbing the spray equipment of carbon monoxide, the filter screen is fixed in the combustion bin and space in the storehouse of the combustion bin is separated into cyberspace and space off the net, the bottom of the combustion bin is provided with discharge gate, the first end of the condenser pipe is communicated to the space off the net, second end of the condenser pipe is communicated to the import of the blower fan, the inlet communication of the blower fan is to the spray equipment, the bottom of the spray equipment is by pipeline communication to intensification decompression kettle, the top of intensification decompression kettle is connected to the oil-electric engine group by pipeline.Its capacity usage ratio is high, controllability is higher；In addition, by the way that carbon black fineness that low-temperature burning can be obtained under filter screen is high, uniformity is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machining field, more particularly, to a kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device.
Background technology
In agricultural machining field, when using a large amount of rice husks produced when producing rice, Industrial Boiler is often being sent to
It is middle simply to be burnt, or generated electricity in thermal power plant together with stalk etc..These Land use systems only make use of it as biology
The attribute of matter fuel, and due in Fuel Process temperature it is higher, be easily caused heat and scatter and disappear, thus capacity usage ratio is not high.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of capacity usage ratio rice husk comprehensive utilization device high, its
Rice husk can be made to be carbonized at a lower temperature, and then with capacity usage ratio higher.
A kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device that the utility model is provided, including：Subtract including filter screen, condenser pipe, blower fan, intensification
Pressure kettle, oil-electric engine group, the combustion bin of upper end open, and for absorbing the spray equipment of carbon monoxide, the filter screen is consolidated
It is scheduled in the combustion bin and space in the storehouse of the combustion bin is separated into cyberspace and space off the net, the bottom of the combustion bin sets
Discharge gate is equipped with, the first end of the condenser pipe is communicated to the space off the net, and the second end of the condenser pipe is communicated to entering for the blower fan
Mouthful, to the spray equipment, the bottom of the spray equipment, should by pipeline communication to intensification decompression kettle for the inlet communication of the blower fan
The top of intensification decompression kettle is connected to the oil-electric engine group by pipeline.
Preferably, be hinged with dust excluding plate in the combustion bin, the dust excluding plate is located in the space off the net, the condenser pipe this
One end is located at immediately below the dust excluding plate.
Preferably, the condenser pipe is U-shaped, and the bottom of the condenser pipe is provided with tar outlet.
Preferably, cooling coil is arranged with the combustion bin outer wall, temperature sensor is provided with the combustion bin.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rice husk comprehensive utilization device of the preferred embodiment of the utility model one.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.In the utility model
Description in, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outward "
Orientation or position relationship Deng instruction are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of and describe this practicality newly
Type and simplified description, must be with specific orientation, with specific orientation rather than instruction or the signified device of hint or element
Construction and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used
In description purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
Can be two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device that the present embodiment is provided, including filter screen 11, condenser pipe 2, blower fan
3rd, heat up decompression kettle 5, the combustion bin 1 of oil-electric engine group 6, upper end open, and is filled for absorbing the spray of carbon monoxide
4 are put, filter screen 11 is fixed in combustion bin 1 and space in the storehouse of combustion bin 1 is separated into cyberspace and space off the net, combustion bin
Bottom be provided with discharge gate (unmarked), valve 13 is additionally provided with discharge gate.(unmarked) connection of first end of condenser pipe 2
To space off the net, second end (unmarked) of condenser pipe 2 is communicated to the import (unmarked) of blower fan 3, and the inlet communication of blower fan 3 is extremely
Spray equipment 4, by pipeline communication to the decompression kettle 5 that heats up, the top of the decompression kettle 5 that heats up passes through pipeline for the bottom of spray equipment 4
It is connected to oil-electric engine group 6.
The rice husk comprehensive utilization device of the present embodiment, by way of being evacuated in combustion bin upper end open, lower end, can keep away
Exempt to make rice husk fiercely burn because of the ascending air produced by general combustion system, and then controllable rice husk 10 is leniently, not exclusively
Ground burning, can produce substantial amounts of fuel gas (mainly carbon monoxide), these fuel gas are by ejection in spray thrower
After carbon monoxide absorbing liquid (such as cuoxam) absorbs to be concentrated, and the kettle that depressurized by heating up regenerates (release), into internal combustion engine
Generating set is generated electricity.Compared to general Land use systems, it is due to being low-temperature burning, therefore capacity usage ratio is high, controllability
It is higher.In addition, by the way that carbon black fineness that low-temperature burning can be obtained under filter screen is high, uniformity is good, with economic worth very high.
Wherein, exhaust-gas treatment operation can be entered from outlet 4b through the gas after spray-absorption, the one of carbon monoxide is released
Carbonoxide absorbing liquid can be recycled in spray thrower 4 from the decompression outlet at bottom 5a of kettle 5 that heats up from the top entry 4a of spray thrower 4.
Device after a small amount of rice husk of center of being ignited with ignition substance, then will with rice husk cover after, you can carry out stabilization connect
Continuous production.
In other some embodiments, it is preferable that dust excluding plate 12 is hinged with combustion bin, dust excluding plate 12 is located at sky off the net
Interior, the first end of condenser pipe 2 is located at immediately below dust excluding plate 12.So, suction of the blower fan 3 to particle can be reduced in pumping.Enter
One step ground, between blower fan 3 and condenser pipe 2, or can be set a filter, with filtering between condenser pipe 2 and combustion bin 1
Grain, it is to avoid caused damage to blower fan.
In other some embodiments, it is preferable that condenser pipe is U-shaped, and the bottom of condenser pipe is provided with tar outlet and (does not mark
Note), valve 21 is additionally provided with tar outlet.So, can facilitate and the tar collected is cleared up, it is to avoid block pipeline.
In other some embodiments, it is preferable that cooling coil (not shown), combustion bin are arranged with combustion bin outer wall
Inside it is provided with temperature sensor.So, ignition temperature can be more easily controlled, to adjust capacity usage ratio and carbon black quality.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although being described in detail to the utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device, it is characterised in that including filter screen, condenser pipe, blower fan, heat up decompression kettle, internal combustion engine
The combustion bin of generating set, upper end open, and for absorbing the spray equipment of carbon monoxide, the filter screen is fixed on the combustion bin
Interior and space in the storehouse of the combustion bin is separated into cyberspace and space off the net, the bottom of the combustion bin is provided with discharge gate,
The first end of the condenser pipe is communicated to the space off the net, and the second end of the condenser pipe is communicated to the import of the blower fan, the blower fan
, to the spray equipment, the bottom of the spray equipment is by pipeline communication to intensification decompression kettle, intensification decompression kettle for inlet communication
Top the oil-electric engine group is connected to by pipeline.
2. rice husk comprehensive utilization device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be hinged with dust excluding plate in the combustion bin,
The dust excluding plate is located in the space off the net, and the first end of the condenser pipe is located at immediately below the dust excluding plate.
3. rice husk comprehensive utilization device as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that the condenser pipe is U-shaped, the condenser pipe
Bottom is provided with tar outlet.
4. rice husk comprehensive utilization device as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that on the combustion bin outer wall
Cooling coil is arranged with, temperature sensor is provided with the combustion bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621264608.6U CN206204222U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621264608.6U CN206204222U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206204222U true CN206204222U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58746941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621264608.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206204222U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of rice husk comprehensive utilization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206204222U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108003905A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-08 | 兴化市荣宝油脂有限公司 | A kind of production treatment process of carbonization rice husk |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201621264608.6U patent/CN206204222U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108003905A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-08 | 兴化市荣宝油脂有限公司 | A kind of production treatment process of carbonization rice husk |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170531 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |