CN206173981U - Ecological slope of landscape design - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological slope for garden design. The top platform of the slope body is provided with an uphill water storage ditch, and the bottom platform is provided with a downhill water storage tank. The uphill water storage channel passes through the uphill drainage channel and the downhill The reservoirs are connected; the bottom of the slope is provided with crushed concrete layer, sandstone layer, and soil layer in sequence from bottom to top. The crushed concrete layer is made of wire cages filled with crushed concrete, and green plants are planted on the soil layer. layer, the bottom of the crushed concrete layer is provided with a drainage funnel, and the top of the drainage funnel is provided with a filter net, and the drainage funnel is connected with the downhill reservoir through the funnel drainage channel; A water pump is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the water supply pipe is connected with the watering system arranged on the top of the green plant layer. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the stabilizing performance is good, waste recycling can be realized, and the utility model is green and environment-friendly.

Description

A garden design ecological slope

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden design, in particular to a garden design ecological slope.

Background technique

Ecological slopes are built on slopes to prevent soil erosion. Most of them are composed of soil layers, sandstone layers and gravel layers. The existing platform on the ecological slope lacks a water flow interception system. Once a high-velocity water flow washes down from the slope, the water flow has no time to infiltrate the lower gravel layer and directly washes down from the soil layer, which will easily cause water and soil loss. Can solve the above problems, and can make full use of construction waste, the gravel is more slippery into crushed concrete, and the garden design ecological slope that reduces the cost still needs further research and development.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garden design ecological slope with simple structure, simple operation and good stability.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of garden design ecological slope of the utility model, including the slope body, the storage ditch on the slope, the storage pool under the slope, the drainage channel on the slope, the broken concrete layer, the wire cage, and the sandstone layer , soil layer, green plant layer, drainage funnel, filter screen, funnel drainage channel, water supply pipe, irrigation system, water pump;

The top platform of the slope is provided with an uphill water storage ditch, and the bottom platform is provided with a downhill water storage tank, and the uphill water storage channel communicates with the downhill water storage through the uphill drainage channel;

The bottom of the slope body is provided with crushed concrete layer, sand and gravel layer, and soil layer sequentially from bottom to top. The crushed concrete layer is formed by stacking wire cages filled with crushed concrete. Layer, the bottom of the crushed concrete layer is provided with a drainage funnel, and the top of the drainage funnel is provided with a filter net, and the drainage funnel is connected with the reservoir under the slope through the funnel drainage channel;

A water supply pipe is provided in the downhill reservoir, a water pump is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe communicates with an irrigation system arranged at the top of the green plant layer.

The irrigation system is a sprinkler irrigation system or a drip irrigation system.

The advantages and positive effects that the utility model has are:

1. Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, it can effectively avoid the erosion of the ecological slope by the rapid water flow on the platform on the slope, and the stability of the ecological slope is higher.

2. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, environmental protection and easy popularization, and the recycling of construction waste can reduce the cost.

3. Put the broken concrete in the wire cage to improve the stability of the base.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

In the picture:

1-slope body, 2-slope storage ditch, 3-slope storage tank, 4-slope drainage channel, 5-broken concrete layer, 6-wire cage, 7-sand and gravel layer, 8-soil layer, 9-green plant layer, 10-drainage funnel, 11-filter, 12-funnel drainage channel, 13-supply water pipe, 14-watering system, 15-water pump.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, a garden design ecological slope of the present utility model includes a slope body 1, a water storage ditch 2 on the slope, a water storage tank 3 on the slope, a drainage channel 4 on the slope, a crushed concrete layer 5, and a wire cage 6 , gravel layer 7, soil layer 8, green plant layer 9, drainage funnel 10, filter screen 11, funnel drainage channel 12, water supply pipe 13, irrigation system 14, water pump 15;

The top platform of the slope body 1 is provided with an uphill water storage ditch 2, and the bottom end platform is provided with a downhill water storage tank 3, and the uphill water storage ditch 2 is connected with the downhill water storage tank 3 through the uphill drainage channel 4 ;

The bottom of the slope body 1 is provided with a broken concrete layer 5, a sandstone layer 7, and a soil layer 8 in sequence from bottom to top. The broken concrete layer 5 is formed by stacking wire cages 6 filled with broken concrete. Planting layer 9, the bottommost end of crushed concrete layer 5 is provided with drainage funnel 10, and the top of drainage funnel 10 is provided with filter screen 11, and drainage funnel 10 is communicated with reservoir 3 under the slope by funnel drainage channel 12;

The water supply pipe 13 is provided in the reservoir 3 under the slope, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe 13 is provided with a water pump 15, and the water supply pipe 13 communicates with the irrigation system 14 arranged on the top of the green plant layer 9 .

The irrigation system 14 is a sprinkler irrigation system or a drip irrigation system.

The working process of this example:

The water storage ditch 2 on the slope can effectively intercept the precipitation on the platform on the slope, and prevent the water flow on the slope from scouring downward at a faster flow rate when the precipitation is relatively abundant, causing damage to the soil layer 8 and the green plant layer 9 . The water storage ditch 2 on the slope is connected to the water storage tank 3 on the slope through the drainage channel 4 on the slope, so that the water on the platform on the slope can be fully recycled.

The precipitation on the slope enters the drainage funnel 10 through the soil layer 8, the sandstone layer 7 and the crushed concrete layer 5 after being filtered by the filter screen 11, and then enters the downhill reservoir 3 through the funnel drainage channel 12.

The crushed concrete layer 5 can make full use of construction waste and realize waste reuse, and the crushed concrete is packed in the wire cage 6, which can improve the stability of the crushed concrete base and prevent the slope from sliding down.

The water pump 15 can supply the water in the downhill reservoir 3 to the green plant layer 9, so as to realize the self-sufficiency of the water source on the green plant slope, which is green and environmentally friendly.

An embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present utility model. All equal changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the utility model should still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. A garden design ecological slope is characterized in that: it comprises a slope body, a water storage ditch on the slope, a reservoir under the slope, a drainage channel on the slope, a crushed concrete layer, a wire cage, a sandstone layer, a soil layer, and green plants layer, drainage funnel, filter screen, funnel drainage channel, water supply pipe, irrigation system, water pump; The top platform of the slope is provided with an uphill water storage ditch, and the bottom platform is provided with a downhill water storage tank, and the uphill water storage channel communicates with the downhill water storage through the uphill drainage channel; The bottom of the slope body is provided with crushed concrete layer, sand and gravel layer, and soil layer sequentially from bottom to top. The crushed concrete layer is formed by stacking wire cages filled with crushed concrete. Layer, the bottom of the crushed concrete layer is provided with a drainage funnel, and the top of the drainage funnel is provided with a filter net, and the drainage funnel is connected with the reservoir under the slope through the funnel drainage channel; A water supply pipe is provided in the downhill reservoir, a water pump is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe communicates with an irrigation system arranged at the top of the green plant layer. 2. A garden design ecological slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation system is a sprinkler irrigation system or a drip irrigation system.