CN206169610U - Automatic screw locking device - Google Patents
Automatic screw locking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206169610U CN206169610U CN201621078196.7U CN201621078196U CN206169610U CN 206169610 U CN206169610 U CN 206169610U CN 201621078196 U CN201621078196 U CN 201621078196U CN 206169610 U CN206169610 U CN 206169610U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- guide rail
- lock screw
- automatic lock
- screw device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic screw locking device. Automatic screw locking device's mounting panel can be close to or keep away from the work piece under power device's effect. Sliding rail set spare includes assorted guide rail and first slider, and the guide rail is located on the installation side of mounting panel. Coupling assembling includes first connecting piece and second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece more is close to the work piece than first connecting piece. The second connecting piece is connected with first slider. One side extension that the installation side was kept away from to the second connecting piece has the picture peg, is equipped with the jack on the picture peg. The ministry of energy that the electricity was criticized is connected with first connecting piece, criticizes the head and wears to locate the jack. The position of processing is treated to this automatic screw locking device portability to work piece under power device's effect, and when the surperficial butt of picture peg and work piece, the work piece can promote second connecting piece edge guide rail anatrepsis to the wholesale head in can stretching into the work piece is locked the screw. The process of whole lock screw need not artifical the participation, and labour saving and time saving has not only improved the productivity ratio of product, has also reduced the cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to lock automatically and pays technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatic lock screw device.
Background technology
At present, in assemble products from parts, typically locking reinforcing is carried out with each parts of screw connection and to each parts.
The generally artificial operation of traditional screw locking operation, operating personnel are one by one tightened screw using screwdriver.However, artificial behaviour
The mode of work wastes time and energy so that the productivity ratio of product is relatively low, can also increase the cost of labor of production.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of can improve production efficiency, reduce cost of labor automatic lock screw device.
A kind of automatic lock screw device, in the presence of power set by screw locking in workpiece, including：
Installing plate, is connected with the power set, and can be in the presence of the power set closer or far from the work
Part, the installing plate has installation side；
Slide track component, including guide rail and the first slide block, the guide rail on the installation side, first slide block and institute
State guide rail to match；
Coupling assembly, on the installation side, including the first connector and the second connector, first connector with
Second connector along the guide rail bearing of trend arrange, and second connector than first connector closer to
The workpiece, second connector is connected with first slide block, and can with first slide block along the guide rail extension
Direction is moved, and second connector is extended with plate away from the side of the installation side, and the plate is provided with jack；And
Electric screwdriver, including Ministry of Energy and screwdriver bit, the Ministry of Energy is connected with first connector, the screwdriver bit and the energy
Source portion connects, and is arranged in the jack, and the plate can be abutted with the surface of the workpiece, and relative to the screwdriver bit along institute
The bearing of trend movement of guide rail is stated, the screwdriver bit is used for the screw locking on the workpiece.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including the first limited block, first limited block is on installation side and close
The end of the guide rail, first limited block can with first slide block away from first connector end abutment.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including elastic component, one end of the elastic component is connected with first limited block,
The other end is connected with second connector or first slide block.
Wherein in one embodiment, the slide track component also includes the second slide block, second slide block and the guide rail
Match, first connector is connected with second slide block, and can be with second slide block along the extension side of the guide rail
To movement.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including the second limited block, second limited block, and can be with the installation side
End abutment of first connector near second connector.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including driving means, the driving means are located on the installation side, the drive
Dynamic device, first connector are arranged successively with second connector along the bearing of trend of the guide rail, described to drive dress
Put including fixed part and expansion link, the fixed part is connected with the installing plate, the expansion link can be along the extension of the guide rail
Direction is stretched, and one end that can be with first connector away from second connector abuts.
Wherein in one embodiment, the driving means also include cushion block, and the cushion block is located at the installation side and institute
State between fixed part.
Wherein in one embodiment, the driving means are cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including vacuum generator, the vacuum generator is located at the plate away from institute
The side of the first connector is stated, the vacuum generator is provided with through hole, and the through hole is just right with the jack, and the screwdriver bit wears
In the jack and the through hole, the side wall of the vacuum generator is provided with gas tube orifice, and the gas tube orifice connects with the through hole
It is logical.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including suction nozzle, the suction nozzle is located at the vacuum generator away from the plate
One end, and be arranged in the through hole, the suction nozzle is used to adsorb the screw.
Above-mentioned automatic lock screw device, by the movement of installing plate, can be moved to workpiece to be processed by whole mechanism
Position, when the plate of the second connector is abutted with the surface of workpiece, workpiece can promote the second connector reverse along guide rail
It is mobile, so as to screwdriver bit can extend in workpiece, by screw locking.The process of whole lock screw is time saving and energy saving without the need for manually participating in,
The productivity ratio of product is not only increased, cost of labor is also reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic lock screw device of an embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the automatic lock screw device original state of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of another state of automatic lock screw device of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the another state of automatic lock screw device of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described further to automatic lock screw device.
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the automatic lock screw device 10 of an embodiment is used for spiral shell in the presence of power set
Silk 20 is locked on workpiece 30.In the present embodiment, automatic lock screw device 10 is vertically placed, and power set are mainly motor
With belt pulley, in the presence of power set, automatic lock screw device 10 can up and down, move left and right.In other embodiment
In, automatic lock screw device 10 can be with horizontal positioned, and power set can also be gear drive, or can also add
Rotating mechanism enables automatic lock screw device 10 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, automatic lock screw device 10 includes installing plate 100, slide track component 200, coupling assembly 300
And electric screwdriver 400.
Wherein, installing plate 100 is connected with power set, and can in the presence of power set closer or far from workpiece 30,
Installing plate 100 has installation side 110.
Slide track component 200 includes the slide block 220 of guide rail 210 and first, and guide rail 210 is located on installation side 110, the first slide block
220 match with guide rail 210.In the present embodiment, guide rail 210 vertically extends.
Coupling assembly 300 is on installation side 110, including the first connector 310 and the second connector 320.First connection
The connector 320 of part 310 and second is arranged along the bearing of trend of guide rail 210, and the connector 310 of the second connector 320 to the first is more
Near workpiece 30.Second connector 320 is connected with the first slide block 220, and can be with the first slide block 220 along the extension side of guide rail 210
To movement.Second connector 320 is extended with plate 322 away from the side of installation side 110, and plate 322 is provided with jack 3222.
Electric screwdriver 400 includes Ministry of Energy 410 and screwdriver bit 420.Ministry of Energy 410 is connected with the first connector 310, screwdriver bit 420 with
Ministry of Energy 410 connects, and is arranged in jack 3222.Plate 322 can be abutted with the surface of workpiece 30, and relative to the edge of screwdriver bit 420
The bearing of trend movement of guide rail 210.Screwdriver bit 420 is used to for screw 20 to be locked at workpiece 30.In the present embodiment, electric screwdriver
400 is constant with the relative position of the first connector 310.In the presence of Ministry of Energy 410, spiral shell can be tightened and unscrewed to screwdriver bit 420
Silk.
The automatic lock screw device 10 of present embodiment, by the movement of installing plate 100, can be moved to whole mechanism
The position to be processed of workpiece 30.When the plate 322 of the second connector 320 is abutted with the surface of workpiece 30, workpiece 30 can be pushed away
Dynamic second connector 320 is moved backward along guide rail 210, so as to screwdriver bit 420 can extend in workpiece 30, screw 20 is locked.With
Traditional artificial lock screw operation is compared, and the process of whole lock screw is time saving and energy saving without the need for manually participating in, and not only increases product
The productivity ratio of product, also reduces cost of labor.
Automatic lock screw device 10 also includes limit assembly 500, and limit assembly 500 is used to limit the shifting of coupling assembly 300
It is dynamic.
Specifically, limit assembly 500 includes the first limited block 510 and elastic component 520.
On installation side, and near the end of guide rail 210, the first limited block 510 can be slided first limited block 510 with first
End abutment of the block 220 away from the first connector 310.Observation visual angle is shown with Fig. 1, the first limited block 510 is fixed on installation
The lower end of plate 100, the first limited block 510 can prevent the first slide block 220 from continuing to move downward.
One end of elastic component 520 is connected with the first limited block 510, the other end and the second connector 320 or the first slide block 220
Connection.
In the present embodiment, elastic component 520 is extension spring.And when the first slide block 220 is in initial position, i.e., first
When slide block 220 is abutted with the first limited block 510, elastic component 520 is in extended state.When workpiece 30 promotes the second connector 320
When sliding along guide rail 210, it is longer that elastic component 520 is stretched.Lock to be done screw operation, the second connector 320 is away from workpiece
Behind 30 surfaces, the second connector 320 can be retracted initial position by elastic component 520.
In the present embodiment, the first connector 310 also can slide along guide rail 210.Specifically, slide track component 200 is also wrapped
Include the second slide block 230.Second slide block 230 matches with guide rail 210, and the first connector 310 is connected with the second slide block 230, and energy
Move with bearing of trend of second slide block 230 along guide rail 210.In the present embodiment, the second connector 320 be moved upward to
After first connector 310 is abutted, the second connector 320 can promote the first connector 310 to move upwards along guide rail 210.
Limit assembly 500 also includes the second limited block 530.Similar with the second connector 320, automatic lock screw device 10 leads to
Cross the movement that the second limited block 530 is set to limit the first connector 310.Second limited block 530 is located on installation side 110, and
Can with the first connector 310 near the second connector 320 end abutment, so as to the second limited block 530 can prevent the first company
Fitting 310 continues to move downward, and then the screwdriver bit 420 of electric screwdriver 400 can be avoided to protrude from jack 3222 too much, prevents lock automatically
During movement, screwdriver bit 420 collides and damages screwdriver bit 420 screw device 10 with outside miscellaneous part.Second is spacing
The position of block 530 can determine according to the length of electric screwdriver.
As shown in figure 1, automatic lock screw device 10 also includes driving means 600.Driving means 600 are located at installation side 110
On, driving means 600, the first connector 310 and the second connector 320 are arranged successively along the bearing of trend of guide rail 210.Drive dress
Putting 600 includes fixed part 610 and expansion link 620, and fixed part 610 is connected with installing plate 100, and expansion link 620 can be along guide rail 210
Bearing of trend stretches, and one end that can be with the first connector 310 away from the second connector 320 abuts.
In the present embodiment, driving means 600 are cylinder, and fixed part 610 is cylinder barrel, and expansion link 620 is piston.Drive
When device 600 works, expansion link 620 can promote the slide downward of the first connector 310.In other embodiments, dress is driven
It can also be hydraulic cylinder to put 600.
It is energy after guarantee expansion link 620 stretches out due to being provided with the second slide block 230 between the first connector 310 and installing plate 100
Enough accurately to promote the first connector 310, in the present embodiment, driving means 600 also include cushion block 630, and cushion block 630 is located at
Between installation side 110 and fixed part 610.The thickness of cushion block 630 can be according to the second slide block 230 and the thickness of the first connector 310
Degree determines.
In combination with Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, automatic lock screw device 10 is also provided with vacuum generator 700 and inhales
Mouth 800 is adsorbing screw.
Wherein, vacuum generator 700 is located at side of the plate 322 away from the first connector 310, and vacuum generator 700 sets
There is through hole 710, through hole 710 is just right with jack 3222, screwdriver bit 420 is arranged in jack 3222 and through hole 710.Vacuum generator 700
Side wall be provided with gas tube orifice 720, gas tube orifice 720 is connected with through hole 710.
Suction nozzle 800 is located at the one end of vacuum generator 700 away from plate 322, and is arranged in through hole 710, and suction nozzle 800 is used for
Absorption screw 20.
In the presence of power set, automatic lock screw device 10 can be moved to the position for putting screw 20, make suction nozzle
800 just to screw 20, and gas tube orifice 720 is outwards vented, and the inside of vacuum generator 700 produces negative pressure, and suction nozzle 800 just can be by screw
20 pick up and are always maintained at adsorbed state.In other embodiments, it is also possible to directly adsorb screw using vacuum generator 700
20, now, suction nozzle 800 can be omitted.
It is below the concrete operating principle of the automatic lock screw device 10 of present embodiment：
Fig. 2 represents the original state of automatic lock screw device 10, and dotted line above represents the second limited block 530 in figure
Position, underlying dotted line represents the position of the first limited block 510.Now, the first connector 310 and the second limited block
530 abut, and the first slide block 220 is abutted with the first limited block 510.
When automatic lock screw device 10 works, first, driving means 600 are opened, and expansion link 620 stretches out and withstand the first company
Fitting 310, now, the first connector 310 is clamped between the limited block 530 of expansion link 620 and second.Power set start,
Automatic lock screw device 10 is moved to the position for putting screw 20, makes suction nozzle 800 just to screw 20, inside vacuum generator 700
Negative pressure is produced, screw 20 is picked up and be always maintained at adsorbed state by suction nozzle 800.
Then, power set drive automatic lock screw device 10 to move to the surface of the position of the screw to be locked of workpiece 30,
And drive installation plate 100 is moved downward, suction nozzle 800 is pressed close to after workpiece 30, and the lock of electric screwdriver 400 is paid and opened, and installing plate 100 continues downwards
Motion, under the propulsive thrust effect of workpiece 30, the second connector 320 can be along the upward sliding of guide rail 210.Screwdriver bit 420 will be passed
Through hole 710 is ejected the screw 20 in suction nozzle 800 is adsorbed, and now, electric screwdriver 400 starts to lock screw.It is i.e. as shown in Figure 3.
Installing plate 100 continues to move down, until the lock of electric screwdriver 400 pays torsion and reaches setting value, the lock of electric screwdriver 400 is paid and closed.
During this period, the second connector 320 is continued to move up and promotes the first connector 310 to move up, the part quilt of expansion link 620
Push up back in fixed part 610, until screwdriver bit 420 is separated with screw 20, show that screw 20 is locked.It is i.e. as shown in Figure 4.
Subsequently, power set drive installing plate 100 to move upwards, make automatic lock screw device 10 away from workpiece 20.Second
Connector 320 returns back to the position abutted with the first limited block 510 with the first slide block 220 under the pulling force effect of elastic component 520
Put.The pressure in the fixed part 610 of driving means 600 is adjusted, makes expansion link 620 push back to the first connector 310 and second
The position that limited block 530 is abutted.Now, automatic lock screw device 10 recovers the original state shown in Fig. 2.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this area
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these are belonged to
Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be defined by claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic lock screw device, in the presence of power set by screw locking in workpiece, it is characterised in that
Including：
Installing plate, is connected with the power set, and can be in the presence of the power set closer or far from the workpiece, institute
State installing plate and there is installation side；
Slide track component, including guide rail and the first slide block, the guide rail on the installation side, with described lead by first slide block
Rail matches；
Coupling assembly, on the installation side, including the first connector and the second connector, first connector with it is described
Second connector is arranged along the bearing of trend of the guide rail, and second connector than first connector closer to described
Workpiece, second connector is connected with first slide block, and can with first slide block along the guide rail bearing of trend
Mobile, second connector is extended with plate away from the side of the installation side, and the plate is provided with jack；And
Electric screwdriver, including Ministry of Energy and screwdriver bit, the Ministry of Energy is connected with first connector, the screwdriver bit and the Ministry of Energy
Connection, and the jack is arranged in, the plate can be abutted with the surface of the workpiece, and be led along described relative to the screwdriver bit
The bearing of trend movement of rail, the screwdriver bit is used for the screw locking on the workpiece.
2. automatic lock screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the first limited block, described first
On installation side, and near the end of the guide rail, first limited block can be with first slide block away from institute for limited block
State the end abutment of the first connector.
3. automatic lock screw device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including elastic component, the elastic component
One end is connected with first limited block, and the other end is connected with second connector or first slide block.
4. automatic lock screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slide track component is also slided including second
Block, second slide block matches with the guide rail, and first connector is connected with second slide block, and can be with described
Two slide blocks are moved along the bearing of trend of the guide rail.
5. automatic lock screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the second limited block, described second
Limited block on the installation side, and can with first connector near second connector end abutment.
6. automatic lock screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including driving means, the driving dress
It is arranged on the installation side, the driving means, first connector are with second connector successively along the guide rail
Bearing of trend arrangement, the driving means include fixed part and expansion link, and the fixed part is connected with the installing plate, described
Expansion link can be flexible along the bearing of trend of the guide rail, and can with first connector away from second connector one end
Abut.
7. automatic lock screw device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the driving means also include cushion block, institute
State cushion block to be located between the installation side and the fixed part.
8. automatic lock screw device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the driving means are cylinder or hydraulic pressure
Cylinder.
9. automatic lock screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including vacuum generator, the vacuum
Generator located at the plate away from first connector side, the vacuum generator is provided with through hole, the through hole with
The jack is just right, and the screwdriver bit is arranged in the jack and the through hole, and the side wall of the vacuum generator is provided with tracheae
Mouthful, the gas tube orifice is connected with the through hole.
10. automatic lock screw device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also including suction nozzle, the suction nozzle is located at institute
The one end of vacuum generator away from the plate is stated, and is arranged in the through hole, the suction nozzle is used to adsorb the screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621078196.7U CN206169610U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Automatic screw locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621078196.7U CN206169610U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Automatic screw locking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206169610U true CN206169610U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58676379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621078196.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206169610U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Automatic screw locking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206169610U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107322281A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-07 | 东莞市速美达自动化有限公司 | A kind of screw locks equipment automatically |
| CN107571003A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-12 | 苏州博达特机电科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic fast lock screw device and control |
| CN108608199A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽海思达机器人有限公司 | A kind of automatic screw nailing device |
| CN113649971A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-16 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Screw locking mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201621078196.7U patent/CN206169610U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107322281A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-07 | 东莞市速美达自动化有限公司 | A kind of screw locks equipment automatically |
| CN107571003A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-12 | 苏州博达特机电科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic fast lock screw device and control |
| CN108608199A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽海思达机器人有限公司 | A kind of automatic screw nailing device |
| CN113649971A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-16 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Screw locking mechanism |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206169610U (en) | Automatic screw locking device | |
| CN201913447U (en) | Sealing ring assembling device | |
| CN106214083B (en) | One kind hanging pull-type glass curtain wall clean robot | |
| CN107321532A (en) | A kind of hardware making efficient varnish-baking device of aluminum window | |
| CN205833456U (en) | A kind of double-colored spraying fixtures for painting | |
| CN208929277U (en) | A kind of drilling machine cleaning plant | |
| CN208231334U (en) | Aligning gear is held out against automatically on a kind of machining apparatus | |
| CN108971607A (en) | A kind of constructional material plate production equipment | |
| CN202292603U (en) | Oil pipe and joint assembling device | |
| CN109594206A (en) | It is a kind of for processing neckline/cuff sewing device and method | |
| CN209566436U (en) | Vehicle dormer window is embedded to manipulator with steel pipe | |
| CN206287276U (en) | A kind of straight nail gun of Full-automatic woodworking | |
| CN106426434B (en) | A kind of straight nail gun of Full-automatic woodworking | |
| CN105563637B (en) | For automating the impact gun travel mechanism in pile tube production line | |
| CN108232060A (en) | A kind of modified new-energy automobile accumulator plant | |
| CN205650515U (en) | Workpiece cleaning device | |
| CN205657541U (en) | Brake structure of beam -pumping unit | |
| CN218362300U (en) | Milling fixing device of steel rail milling and grinding train | |
| CN218192149U (en) | Stable type hand riveter convenient for hole drawing riveting | |
| CN107762118A (en) | A kind of new indoor device of whitewashing a wall | |
| CN109202677A (en) | Doubling glass production side burnishing device | |
| CN217830124U (en) | Reducing mechanism is used in putty powder production | |
| CN210729907U (en) | Novel plank bed furniture production and processing device | |
| CN211106143U (en) | Vacuum exhaust tool for plate compounding | |
| CN108942524A (en) | Vertical grinder is used in a kind of processing of water pump |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20210923 |