CN206149856U - High -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation - Google Patents

High -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206149856U
CN206149856U CN201621060718.0U CN201621060718U CN206149856U CN 206149856 U CN206149856 U CN 206149856U CN 201621060718 U CN201621060718 U CN 201621060718U CN 206149856 U CN206149856 U CN 206149856U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
peanut
net
shaped drum
charging aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621060718.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭利
洪瑛杰
于日
张翔
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201621060718.0U priority Critical patent/CN206149856U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206149856U publication Critical patent/CN206149856U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation, include the frame and set up in the walking wheel of frame bottom, the frame front side is equipped with the digger blade that is arranged in excavating the earth peanut, the digger blade rear is equipped with reticulate roller, reticulate roller's axis is connected with the frame for level and warp beam hold, reticulate roller's both ends are feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the end of digger blade stretches into the feed inlet, the inside of reticulate roller is equipped with a fixed axle from the feed inlet toward coaxial the inserting of discharge gate direction, the week portion surface of fixed axle sets firmly the radial spike -tooth that extends of a plurality of, the spike -tooth is the cone structure of sharp -pointed form for the top, the tip of fixed axle links firmly in the frame of feeding oral -lateral through a mounting bracket, reticulate roller carries out fast -speed rotary motion through the drive of electronic mechanism. This high -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation simple structure, job stabilization.

Description

One kind centrifugation high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of centrifugation high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut.
Background technology
During results, peanut has been infected with itself the soil that major part is taken out of to peanut, needs constantly manually to be shaken Soil is got rid of, this kind of mode efficiency is low, waste of manpower, particularly more cannot be shaken off after soil shines firmly.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of simple structure from Heart high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut, using spike-tooth soil block is scratched.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:One kind centrifugation high speed rolling cage type peanut is received Obtain machine, including frame and be arranged at the road wheel of bottom of the frame, the frame front side is provided with for the digging of peanut in mining clay Pick shovel, the digger blade rear is provided with net-shaped drum, and the axis of the net-shaped drum is that level and warp beam are held and be connected with frame, institute The both ends for stating net-shaped drum are respectively charging aperture and discharging opening, and charging aperture, the netted rolling are stretched in the end of the digger blade The inside of cylinder is coaxially inserted with a fixing axle from charging aperture toward discharging opening direction, if the perimeter surface of the fixing axle is installed with The dry spike-tooth for radially extending, the spike-tooth is the pointed cone structure in top, and the end one of the fixing axle is installed Frame is connected in the frame of charging aperture side, and the net-shaped drum Jing motor drive mechanisms drive the rotary motion for carrying out high speed.
Preferably, in the connection of the end Jing rotating shafts of discharging opening, bearing and frame, the net-shaped drum exists the net-shaped drum The end the week side of boss of charging aperture is provided with the circumference gear teeth, and the lower section both sides of the circumference gear teeth are symmetrically engaged with and are connected in frame Two gears, the motor drive mechanism includes the motor being connected in frame, and the output end of the motor is connected with belt wheel A, described The percutaneous bands of belt wheel A are connected with belt wheel B, and the belt wheel B is coaxially connected with one of gear, drive one of pinion rotation.
Preferably, the net-shaped drum the end the week side of boss of discharging opening be installed with four circumferentially side it is inclined toward at axle center Support bar, four support bars mutually collect at rotating shaft and are fixed with one.
Preferably, the digger blade is made up of the driving section of level, inclined shovel material section, is set between driving section and shovel material section Fillet is equipped with, the shovel material section is up inclined under, the top end of shovel material section stretches into charging aperture.
Preferably, some ribs for fixing digger blade are installed between shovel material section and frame.
Preferably, the net-shaped drum inwall is distributed with for auxiliary agitation, drives soil block and peanut to rise certain altitude Raised line.
Preferably, the spike-tooth is the pointed conical structure in top.
Preferably, the installing rack includes a horizontal plate body, the both ends of the horizontal plate body be symmetrically installed with two to The vertical plate body of lower extension, two vertical plate bodys are screwed onto in the frame with charging aperture homonymy, and the fixing axle is in charging aperture side End and horizontal plate body be connected, the perimeter surface of the fixing axle both sides is arranged with two bracing pieces, every bracing piece The other end is connected on a vertical plate body, forms triangular structure of right angle between vertical plate body, fixing axle respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The centrifugation high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut Simple structure, working stability advances by using tractor-drawn cropper, and digger blade shovels peanut and soil block into netted rolling Cylinder, motor drive mechanism drives net-shaped drum to rotate at a high speed, and under centrifugal force peanut is being rotated through with soil block as net-shaped drum rotates Soil block is scratched and realizes hack by spike-tooth in journey, and part hack can throw away from the net hole of net-shaped drum.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the utility model is described in more detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram one of the axially extending embodiment of the utility model raised line.
Fig. 2 is the organigram two of the axially extending embodiment of the utility model raised line.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of the utility model raised line embodiment in the shape of a spiral.
In figure:1- frames, 2- road wheels, 3- digger blades, 4- net-shaped drums, 5- charging apertures, 6- discharging openings, 7- rotating shafts, 8- The circumference gear teeth, 9- gears, 10- motors, 11- belt wheel A, 12- belts, 13- belt wheel B, 14- support bars, 15- driving sections, 16- shovel material Section, 17- ribs, 18- raised lines, 19- fixing axles, 20- spike-tooths, 21- installing racks, the horizontal plate bodys of 22-, the vertical plate bodys of 23-, 24- Bracing piece.
Specific embodiment
It is that features described above of the present utility model and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, one kind centrifugation high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut, including frame 1 and it is arranged at bottom of the frame Road wheel 2, the frame front side is provided with the digger blade 3 for peanut in mining clay, and the digger blade rear is provided with netted rolling Cylinder 4, the axis of the net-shaped drum is that level and warp beam are held and be connected with frame, and the both ends of the net-shaped drum respectively feed Charging aperture is stretched in mouth 5 and discharging opening 6, the end of the digger blade, and the inside of the net-shaped drum is from charging aperture toward discharging opening side To a fixing axle 19 is coaxially inserted with, the perimeter surface of the fixing axle is installed with several spike-tooths 20 for radially extending, institute It is the pointed cone structure in top to state spike-tooth, and the installing rack 21 of end one of the fixing axle is connected in the machine of charging aperture side On frame, the net-shaped drum Jing motor drive mechanisms drive the rotary motion for carrying out high speed.
In the utility model embodiment, end Jing rotating shaft 7, bearing and frame company of the net-shaped drum in discharging opening Connect, the net-shaped drum is provided with the circumference gear teeth 8 in the end the week side of boss of charging aperture, the lower section both sides of the circumference gear teeth are symmetrically nibbled Conjunction has two gears 9 being connected in frame, and the motor drive mechanism includes the motor 10 being connected in frame, the motor it is defeated Go out end and be connected with belt wheel A11, the percutaneous bands 12 of the belt wheel A are connected with belt wheel B13, and the belt wheel B is coaxial with one of gear Connection, drives one of pinion rotation.
In the utility model embodiment, the net-shaped drum is installed with four circumferentially sides in the end the week side of boss of discharging opening Toward inclined support bar 14 at axle center, four support bars mutually collect at rotating shaft and are fixed with one.
In the utility model embodiment, the digger blade by level driving section 15, it is inclined shovel material section 16 constitute, dig Enter between section and shovel material section and be provided with fillet, the shovel material section is up inclined under, the top end of shovel material section stretches into charging aperture.
In the utility model embodiment, some reinforcements for fixing digger blade are installed between shovel material section and frame Rib 17.
In the utility model embodiment, the aerial part of peanut stems seedling is sliced off before excavation, harvested by tractor-drawn Machine, digger blade travels forward, and peanut and soil block Jing digger blades are shoveled into net-shaped drum.
In the utility model embodiment, the net-shaped drum inwall is distributed with for auxiliary agitation, drives soil block and flower The raw raised line 18 for rising certain altitude, increases the degree of roughness of net-shaped drum inwall.
In the utility model embodiment, the spike-tooth is the pointed conical structure in top.
In the utility model embodiment, the raised line is axially extending, and if having along net-shaped drum inwall circle distribution Dry root, for auxiliary agitation, drives soil block to rotate together with peanut, and the net hole of net-shaped drum is thinner, and peanut will not be dropped out.
In the utility model embodiment, the raised line can also be along charging aperture and divide in the shape of a spiral toward discharging opening direction , in the inwall of net-shaped drum, spiral helicine raised line together with peanut for auxiliary agitation, drive soil block in addition to rotating for cloth, moreover it is possible to With the bulky grain such as peanut thing as the rotation of net-shaped drum is moved backward, until discharging.
In the utility model embodiment, the installing rack includes a horizontal plate body 22, the both ends of the horizontal plate body Two vertical plate bodys 23 for extending downwardly symmetrically are installed with, two vertical plate bodys are screwed onto in the frame with charging aperture homonymy, institute State fixing axle to be connected with horizontal plate body in the end of charging aperture side, the perimeter surface of the fixing axle both sides is arranged with two and adds Strong bar 24, the other end of every bracing piece is connected on a vertical plate body, forms right angle between vertical plate body, fixing axle respectively Triangular structure.
In the utility model embodiment, the road wheel is four round rollers for being connected to bottom of the frame.
Specific implementation process:Jing digger blades shovel the high speed turning effort of soil block and peanut into net-shaped drum in net-shaped drum Under, under centrifugal force with soil block as net-shaped drum rotates, soil block is scratched and realizes hack peanut by spike-tooth in rotary course, portion Morcelling soil can throw away from the net hole of net-shaped drum, then harvest more clean peanut.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can obtain under enlightenment of the present utility model Go out other various forms of centrifugation high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanuts.All equalizations done according to the utility model claim Change and modification, should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. It is 1. a kind of that high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut is centrifuged, it is characterised in that:Including frame and it is arranged at the walking of bottom of the frame Wheel, the frame front side is provided with for the digger blade of peanut in mining clay, and the digger blade rear is provided with net-shaped drum, described The axis of net-shaped drum is that level and warp beam are held and be connected with frame, and the both ends of the net-shaped drum are respectively charging aperture with discharging Mouthful, charging aperture is stretched in the end of the digger blade, and the inside of the net-shaped drum coaxially plugs from charging aperture toward discharging opening direction The perimeter surface for having a fixing axle, the fixing axle is installed with several spike-tooths for radially extending, and the spike-tooth is in for top The cone structure of tip shape, the installing rack of end one of the fixing axle is connected in the frame of charging aperture side, the netted rolling Cylinder Jing motor drive mechanisms drive the rotary motion for carrying out high speed, and the spike-tooth is the pointed conical structure in top, the peace Shelve including a horizontal plate body, the both ends of the horizontal plate body are symmetrically installed with two vertical plate bodys for extending downwardly, two Vertical plate body is screwed onto in the frame with charging aperture homonymy, and the fixing axle is connected in the end of charging aperture side with horizontal plate body, The perimeter surface of the fixing axle both sides is arranged with two bracing pieces, and the other end of every bracing piece is connected in a vertical plate body On, form triangular structure of right angle between vertical plate body, fixing axle respectively.
  2. It is 2. according to claim 1 that high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut is centrifuged, it is characterised in that:The net-shaped drum is going out The end Jing rotating shafts of material mouth, bearing and frame connection, the net-shaped drum is provided with the circumference gear teeth in the end the week side of boss of charging aperture, The lower section both sides of the circumference gear teeth are symmetrically engaged with two gears being connected in frame, and the motor drive mechanism includes being connected in Motor in frame, the output end of the motor is connected with belt wheel A, and the percutaneous band of the belt wheel A is connected with belt wheel B, the belt wheel B It is coaxially connected with one of gear, drive one of pinion rotation.
  3. It is 3. according to claim 2 that high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut is centrifuged, it is characterised in that:The net-shaped drum is going out The end the week side of boss of material mouth is installed with four circumferentially side inclined support bars toward at axle center, and four support bars mutually converge at rotating shaft Collection is fixed with one.
  4. It is 4. according to claim 1 that high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut is centrifuged, it is characterised in that:The digger blade is by level Driving section, inclined shovel material section composition, be provided with fillet between driving section and shovel material section, the shovel material section is to lower toward updip Tiltedly, the top end of shovel material section stretches into charging aperture.
  5. It is 5. according to claim 1 that high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut is centrifuged, it is characterised in that:Between shovel material section and frame It is installed with some ribs for fixing digger blade.
  6. It is 6. according to claim 1 that high speed rolling cage type harvester for peanut is centrifuged, it is characterised in that:The net-shaped drum inwall It is distributed with for auxiliary agitation, drives soil block and peanut to rise the raised line of certain altitude.
CN201621060718.0U 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 High -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation Expired - Fee Related CN206149856U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621060718.0U CN206149856U (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 High -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621060718.0U CN206149856U (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 High -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206149856U true CN206149856U (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58650896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621060718.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206149856U (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 High -speed cage peanut harvester that rolls of centrifugation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206149856U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170510

Termination date: 20170919

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee