A kind of magneto
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of generators, and in particular to a kind of magneto.
Background technology
The electromotor of prior art has Diesel engine, steam engine, motor etc., and they are made using bavin Water Oil Or Gas mostly
For the energy, fuel consumption is big, and noise is big, and CO 2 waste gas are big, and environmental pollution is than more serious, and easily receives environmental pollution and oxygen
Change, the life-span is shorter, electromotor easily occurs mechanical breakdown and short life, maintenance cost is high, and energy transformation ratio is low or energy
Utilization rate is low, and energy dissipation is big.Therefore people need badly and seek a high conversion rate, and the electromotor for polluting little, sustainable development promotees
Enter socio-economic development.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above of the prior art, there is provided a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, energy turn
The high magneto of rate.
To realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, this utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of magneto, including frame and rack-mounted alternating current generator, flywheel, rotating shaft, speed regulator
It is used to drive flywheel to accelerate the first adjustable frequency motor for rotating with least one;The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted through flywheel axle center
In frame;One end of speed regulator is connected with one end of rotating shaft, and the other end is connected with the input shaft of alternating current generator;Described first
The output shaft end of adjustable frequency motor is provided with permanent magnetism drivewheel, and the first adjustable frequency motor is turned by permanent magnetism drivewheel flywheel driven
Dynamic, flywheel is 10 with the diameter ratio of permanent magnetism drivewheel:1.
A kind of above-mentioned magneto also includes the second adjustable frequency motor, the output shaft Jing shaft couplings of the second adjustable frequency motor
Device is connected with rotating shaft;Permanent magnetism drivewheel on first adjustable frequency motor is engaged with flywheel rim.
In the fuel tank of a sealing, permanent magnetism drivewheel is engaged above-mentioned flywheel with flywheel rim.
A balance gear being arranged in rotating shaft is provided between above-mentioned speed regulator and alternating current generator.
Above-mentioned flywheel adopts horizontal in frame, and rotating shaft is erect in frame;Rotating shaft top is provided with one
The big angular wheel engaged with permanent magnetism drivewheel;One is fixed with the rotating shaft below flywheel as flywheel is rotated together
Disk, the disk are made up of permanent magnet;It is provided with two groups of energizations to produce and the opposite polarity solenoid of disk below disk;Turn
Axle bottom is pyramidal structure, is stood in frame.
One end that above-mentioned speed regulator is connected with rotating shaft is provided with bevel pinion, the bevel pinion and big angular wheel phase
Engagement.
A diameter of 2000-5000mm of above-mentioned flywheel.
Above-mentioned speed regulator is electrodeless electromagnetic speed regulator.
The electric energy output end of above-mentioned alternating current generator has two-way Parallel opertation, externally exports electric energy all the way, is connected to electricity all the way
Bottle group, the storage battery group is for powering to the first adjustable frequency motor.
Above-mentioned storage battery group is additionally operable to power to the second adjustable frequency motor.
Compared to prior art, advantage of the present utility model is:
This utility model is mainly rotated using adjustable frequency motor flywheel driven at a high speed, increases rotating shaft according to lever principle
Torsion, is done work by flywheel and axis of rotation, and the power that adjustable frequency motor is produced is passed to alternating current generator, then by adjusting
The rotating speed of section adjustable frequency motor and using speed regulator by the rated speed of the adjustment of rotational speed of rotating shaft to alternating current generator carrying out
Generate electricity;It is dynamic to greatly reduce flywheel transmission that permanent magnetism drivewheel, the fuel tank of sealing flywheel and energization solenoid are respectively adopted simultaneously
The frictional force produced during power;And, by connecting storage battery group, the electric energy that alternating current generator sends can be right for alternating current generator
Outer power supply is used, and can charge back to storage battery group again supplies adjustable frequency motor use.This utility model makes energy utilization rate and conversion
Rate is maximized and is lifted, and does not use bavin Water Oil Or Gas just energy dynamoelectric and power generation, the function with self-generated electricity, self-charging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view after Fig. 2 is arranged on flywheel in fuel tank.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 3.
Reference:1- frames, 2- alternating current generators, 3- flywheels, 4- rotating shafts, 5- speed regulators, the first adjustable frequency motors of 6-,
7- permanent magnetism drivewheels, the second adjustable frequency motors of 8-, 9- bearing blocks, 10- fuel tanks, 11- balance gears, the big angular wheels of 12-, 13-
Bevel pinion, 14- solenoids, 15- disks.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and its accompanying drawing is further non-limitingly described in detail to technical solutions of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of magneto include frame 1 and rack-mounted 1200kw alternating current generators 2,
The flywheel 3 of a diameter of 5000mm, rotating shaft 4, speed increasing ratio are 1:2 speed regulator 5 and a 100kw are used to drive flywheel to accelerate rotation
The first adjustable frequency motor 6;Rotating shaft 4 is may be rotatably mounted in frame 1 through 3 axle center of flywheel by bearing block 9, flywheel 3 and turn
Axle 4 is used to transmit power;The low speed end of speed regulator 5 is connected with one end of rotating shaft 4, speed end and the alternating current generator 2 of speed regulator 5
Input shaft connect, speed regulator 5 is for rotating shaft rotating speed to be promoted to the rated speed of alternating current generator 2;First adjustable frequency motor 6
Output shaft end be provided with permanent magnetism drivewheel 7, the first variable-frequency electric 6 is engaged with 3 edge of flywheel by permanent magnetism drivewheel 7, fly
Wheel 3 is 10 with the diameter ratio of permanent magnetism drivewheel 7:1.
The present embodiment also includes second adjustable frequency motor of 20kw 8, the output shaft Jing shaft couplings of the second adjustable frequency motor 8
It is connected with rotating shaft 4, the first adjustable frequency motor 6 and the second 8 common flywheel driven of adjustable frequency motor 3 accelerate rotation.
The electric energy output end of alternating current generator 2 has two-way Parallel opertation, externally exports all the way, is connected to storage battery group, institute all the way
Storage battery group is stated for powering to the first adjustable frequency motor 6 and the second adjustable frequency motor 8.
5 model of the speed regulator Germany zz-antViebe adopted in the present embodiment is gear box-typed, and VnV-I6O types are produced in
Wind Power of Shanghai instrument factory.
The course of work of the magneto of embodiment 1:
First, start the first adjustable frequency motor 6, it is adjustable manually, start to rotate at a high speed by 7 flywheel driven of permanent magnetism drivewheel 3.
2nd, start the second adjustable frequency motor 8, it is adjustable manually, drive flywheel 3 to obtain power-assisted rotation.
3rd, the rated speed of alternating current generator 2 is 320 turns/min, the first adjustable frequency motor 6 and the second adjustable frequency motor 8
Common flywheel driven 3 is rotated so as to which rotating speed is 160 turns/min, then through speed increasing ratio be 1:Rotating speed is increased to 320 by 2 speed regulator 5
Turn/min be alternating current generator 2 rated speed, for generating electricity to alternating current generator 2.Due to flywheel 3 and permanent magnetism drivewheel 7
Diameter ratio is 10:1, according to lever principle, the torsion of rotating shaft 4 increased 10 times by flywheel 3.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of magneto includes frame 1 and rack-mounted 1200kw alternative electric generations
Machine 2, the flywheel 3 of a diameter of 2000mm, rotating shaft 4, speed increasing ratio are 1:15 speed regulator 5 and two 60kw are used to drive flywheel 3 to add
First adjustable frequency motor 6 of speed rotation;Flywheel 3 is in the fuel tank 10 of a sealing, and is immersed in the machine oil in fuel tank,
For reducing the frictional force and noise of flywheel turns generation;Rotating shaft 4 is may be rotatably mounted in frame 1 through 3 axle center of flywheel, flywheel
3 and rotating shaft 4 be used for transmit power;The low speed end of speed regulator 5 is connected with one end of rotating shaft 4, and the speed end of speed regulator 5 is sent out with exchanging
The input shaft of motor 2 is connected, and speed regulator 5 is for rotating shaft rotating speed to be promoted to the rated speed of alternating current generator 2;Two first changes
The output shaft end of frequency motor 6 is provided with permanent magnetism drivewheel 7, and the first variable-frequency electric 6 is by permanent magnetism drivewheel 7 and flywheel 3
Edge is engaged, and flywheel 3 is 10 with the diameter ratio of permanent magnetism drivewheel 7:1.
It is equipped with a balance gear 11 in rotating shaft between speed regulator 5 and alternating current generator 2, balance gear 11 is one
Determine under rotating speed, to increase equilibrant, play a part of burning voltage.
The electric energy output end of alternating current generator 2 has two-way Parallel opertation, externally exports all the way, is connected to storage battery group, institute all the way
Storage battery group is stated for powering to two the first adjustable frequency motors 6.
5 model of the speed regulator Germany zz-antViebe adopted in the present embodiment is gear box-typed, and VnV-I6O types are produced in
Wind Power of Shanghai instrument factory.
The course of work of the magneto of embodiment 2:
First, two the first adjustable frequency motors 6 are started, it is adjustable manually, started at a high speed with moving gear 3 by permanent magnetism drivewheel 7
Rotation.
2nd, the rated speed of alternating current generator 2 is 320 turns/min, and 6 drive gear 3 of the first adjustable frequency motor rotates so as to
Rotating speed be 21.3 turns/min, then through speed increasing ratio be 1:Rotating speed is increased to 320 turns/min i.e. alternating current generator 2 by 15 speed regulator 5
Rated speed, for generating electricity to alternating current generator 2;Balance gear 11 can increase equilibrant under the drive of speed regulator 5, play
The effect of burning voltage.As flywheel 3 is 10 with the diameter ratio of permanent magnetism drivewheel 7:1, according to lever principle, flywheel 3 is by rotating shaft 4
Torsion increased 10 times.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 4, a kind of magneto include frame 1 and rack-mounted 1200kw alternating current generators 2,
The flywheel 3 of a diameter of 5000mm, rotating shaft 4, speed reducing ratio are 10:1 speed regulator 5 and a 120kw are used to drive flywheel 3 to accelerate rotation
The first adjustable frequency motor 6 for turning;The quality of flywheel 3 is 5000kg, and flywheel 3 using horizontal in frame 1, erect by rotating shaft 4
In frame 1, rotating shaft 4 is may be rotatably mounted in frame 1 through 3 axle center of flywheel, and flywheel 3 and rotating shaft 4 are used to transmit power;
4 top of rotating shaft is provided with a big angular wheel 12 engaged with taper permanent magnetism drivewheel 7, and permanent magnetism drivewheel 7 is arranged on first
On the output shaft of adjustable frequency motor 6;A disk for being rotated with flywheel together is fixed with the rotating shaft 4 below flywheel 3
15, disk 15 is made up of permanent magnet;It is provided with two groups of energizations to produce and the opposite polarity solenoid of disk 14 below disk 15;
The bottom of rotating shaft 4 is pyramidal structure, is stood upright in frame 1;The speed end of speed regulator 5 is provided with one and is engaged with big angular wheel 12
Bevel pinion 13;The low speed end of speed regulator 5 is connected with the input shaft of alternating current generator 2, and speed regulator 5 is for by rotating shaft rotating speed
It is reduced to the rated speed of alternating current generator 2;Big angular wheel 12 is 5 with the diameter ratio of permanent magnetism drivewheel 7:1, big angular wheel
12 with the diameter of bevel pinion 13 than being also 5:1, flywheel 3 is 10 with the diameter ratio of permanent magnetism drivewheel 7:1.
The electric energy output end of alternating current generator 2 has two-way Parallel opertation, externally exports all the way, is connected to storage battery group, institute all the way
Storage battery group is stated for 6 being powered to the first adjustable frequency motor.
The speed regulator 5 adopted in the present embodiment for phase asynchronous electromagnetic speed regulator, model Y2-355M2-6, power is
L85KW, is produced in City of Taizhou electrical machinery plant.
The course of work of the magneto of embodiment 3:
First, start the power supply of solenoid 14, produce strength magnetic field, disk 15 is made by the electromagnetism contrary with gravity direction
Power, so that flywheel 3 is subject to power upwards and is in weightlessness, greatly reduces frictional force;
2nd, start the first adjustable frequency motor 6, it is adjustable manually, drive big angular wheel 12 to start height by permanent magnetism drivewheel 7
Speed rotation.
3rd, the rated speed of alternating current generator 2 is 320 turns/min, the rotating speed of the first adjustable frequency motor 6 is 3200 turns/
Min, drives rotating shaft 4 and flywheel 3 to rotate by big angular wheel 12, makes the rotating speed of flywheel 3 be reduced to 640 turns/min, big conical tooth
Wheel 12 drives bevel pinion 13 to rotate again so as to which rotating speed increases to 3200 turns/min, then through speed reducing ratio be 10:1 speed regulator 5
Rotating speed is reduced to into the 320 turns/min i.e. rated speed of alternating current generator 2, for generating electricity to alternating current generator 2.Due to flywheel 3 with
The diameter ratio of permanent magnetism drivewheel 7 is 10:1, according to lever principle, the torsion of rotating shaft 4 increased 10 times by flywheel 3.
This utility model adopts computerized control system to adjust the voltage and rotating speed of the first adjustable frequency motor to adjust rotating shaft
Rotating speed, makes alternating current generator reach rated speed and is generated electricity;And ceaselessly supplied to adjustable frequency motor by switching storage battery in turn
Electricity.
In sum, this utility model is mainly rotated at a high speed using adjustable frequency motor flywheel driven, according to lever principle come
The torsion of increase rotating shaft, is done work by flywheel and axis of rotation, and the power that adjustable frequency motor is produced is passed to alternative electric generation
Machine, then by adjusting the rotating speed of adjustable frequency motor and using speed regulator by the specified of the adjustment of rotational speed of rotating shaft to alternating current generator
Rotating speed is being generated electricity;Permanent magnetism drivewheel, the fuel tank of sealing flywheel and energization solenoid is respectively adopted simultaneously to greatly reduce
The frictional force produced in flywheel transmission dynamic process;And alternating current generator is by connecting storage battery group, what alternating current generator sent
Electric energy can supplying power for outside use, again can to storage battery group charge back supply adjustable frequency motor use.This utility model makes energy
Maximized with rate and conversion ratio and lifted, do not use bavin Water Oil Or Gas just energy dynamoelectric and power generation, the function with self-generated electricity, self-charging.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is only to illustrate technology design of the present utility model and feature, its purpose
It is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that content of the present utility model and implement according to this, this reality can not be limited with this
With new protection domain.All equivalence changes made according to this utility model spirit or modification, all should cover in this reality
Within new protection domain.