Utility model content
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of USB metal tubes process equipment, the simple structure of the equipment, and solves
The relatively low technical problem of the automaticity of process equipment, machining accuracy and working (machining) efficiency in prior art.
To solve the above problems, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of USB metal tubes process equipment, the processing
Equipment includes upper die plate, lower template and stock supporting plate, wherein multiple stations, institute are provided with the upper die plate and the lower template
State stock supporting plate to be arranged between upper die plate and lower template, the stock supporting plate is used to clamp flat metal tube to be processed and in the work
The flat metal tube is transmitted between position, so as to being arranged at least portion during the upper die plate and the lower template pairing
The flat metal tube of the station is divided to be processed.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the stock supporting plate carries out pairing in the upper die plate and the lower template
During be maintained between the upper die plate and the lower template and contact with the upper die plate and the lower template respectively.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, during the pairing of the upper die plate and the lower template, institute
State stock supporting plate described in upper die plate pressure holding to move to the lower template, and then by the metal flat pipe clamp clamped by the stock supporting plate
On the lower mould of the corresponding station for being set in the lower template.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the plurality of station includes feeding station, processing stations and blanking work
Position.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the processing stations include an at least shaping station, the upper die plate
Processing and forming is carried out to the flat metal tube being arranged in the shaping station with the lower template pairing process;
The processing stations further include the punching station for being arranged at the shaping station downstream, the upper die plate and institute
The moulding section for stating the flat metal tube of the lower template pairing process to being arranged on the punching station is punched out processing.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the blanking station is provided with material-dropping hole, so that by the bearing material
Plate is transferred to material-dropping hole output described in the flat metal tube Jing of the blanking station.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the stock supporting plate includes two grip blocks being arranged side by side, clamps unit
Part and drive mechanism, wherein an at least holding tank, the clamping element are provided with least one of described two grip blocks
Described two grip blocks are held for elasticity, so that described two grip blocks close up in the first direction each other, and then will be to be added
The flat metal tube of work is held in the holding tank, and the drive mechanism is driven described two grip blocks, and then by the metal
Flat tube is delivered to next station from current station.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, lower separation driving element, institute in the lower template, are further provided with
State it is lower separation driving element for during the upper die plate and the lower template pairing so that described two grip blocks overcome
The clamping action of the clamping element is separated from one another in said first direction.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, clamping driving element, the upper folder on the upper die plate, are provided with
Tight driving element is used to cause described two grip blocks to carry out adding to the flat metal tube in the upper die plate and the lower template
The flat metal tube is clamped during work, wherein the upper clamping driving element causes the grip block to the flat metal tube
The chucking power of generation is more than the chucking power that the clamping element causes the grip block to produce the flat metal tube.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the process equipment also includes feed mechanism, and the feeding structure is used
In flat metal tube to be processed is delivered to upper discharge position corresponding with feeding station.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, on the upper die plate, the position of the correspondence feeding station further sets
It is equipped with charging ram, the upper charging ram is for will be positioned at the feeding during the upper die plate and the lower template pairing
The flat metal tube of position is pushed in the holding tank.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the quantity of the holding tank is N number of, the quantity of the processing stations
For N-1, wherein N is the positive integer more than or equal to 3.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper die plate be provided with locking mechanism, at least one mold and
Upper resilient support members, wherein the upper resilient support members elasticity is for holding the mold, so that the mold
Shunk under the supporting role of the lower mould of lower template with the pairing process of lower template in the upper die plate, locking mechanism exists
Mold is locked in into contraction state after upper die plate and lower template pairing, and it is further up one pre- in the relative lower template of upper die plate
Mold is discharged after set a distance.
According to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mold is provided with hole corresponding with the securing rod or groove.
By such scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This utility model by arrange simple upper die plate, under
Template and stock supporting plate structure, it is possible to achieve the transmission and processing to flat metal tube, the USB metal tube process equipments have
The characteristics of simple structure, automaticity, machining accuracy and higher working (machining) efficiency.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, this utility model is described in further detail.It is emphasized that following
Embodiment is merely to illustrate this utility model, but scope of the present utility model is not defined.Likewise, following examples are only
The not all embodiments for section Example of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work
Under the premise of all other embodiment for being obtained, belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
It is one preferred embodiment structure of this utility model USB metal tubes process equipment to see also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1
Front view, Fig. 2 are the structural side views of USB metal tube process equipments in Fig. 1 embodiments.The USB metal tube process equipments
Including but not limited to following structure:Upper die plate 100, lower template 300 and stock supporting plate 200.Wherein, upper die plate 100 and lower template
Multiple stations are provided with 300, stock supporting plate 200 is arranged between upper die plate 100 and lower template 300, the stock supporting plate 200 is used to press from both sides
Hold flat metal tube 9 to be processed and flat metal tube 9 is transmitted between station, so that 300 pairing mistake of upper die plate 100 and lower template
Flat metal tube 9 in journey to being arranged at least part of station is processed, i.e., at least partly have flat metal tube to be processed on station
9。
Preferably, stock supporting plate 200 is maintained at upper die plate 100 during upper die plate 100 and lower template 300 carry out pairing
Contact and lower template 300 between and respectively with upper die plate 100 and lower template 300.The structure of this kind of stock supporting plate 200 is compared to existing
Transmission flat metal tube 9 to be processed is clamped between different station using mechanical hand in having technology, its structure is simpler, controls
Journey is also easily realized, and stability and positional precision are all higher.
Preferably, the multiple stations for arranging in upper die plate 100 and lower template 300 include:Feeding station, processing stations and fall
Material station.Wherein, the quantity of feeding station and blanking station is typically one, and the quantity of processing stations can have multiple, and
And the corresponding mould of each processing stations is different, it is however generally that, on the direction that blanking station is pointed to along feeding station, metal
Flat tube is by the progressively machine-shaping of each processing stations.
Specifically, it is USB metal tube process equipment bearing materials in Fig. 1 embodiments further referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3
The top view of plate, Fig. 4 are the side views of USB metal tube process equipment stock supporting plates in Fig. 1 embodiments.The stock supporting plate 200 includes
Support lining plate 210, guide plate 220, grip block 230, clamping element 240 and drive mechanism 250.
Preferably, grip block 230 and guide plate 220 are respectively two pieces, and supported side by side is located on support lining plate 210, two pieces
Two pieces of grip blocks 230 are folded in centre located at the both sides of two pieces of grip blocks 230, two pieces of guide plates 220 by guide plate 220.Clamp
Element 240 is then flexibly set in support lining plate 210, specially flexibly supports at the both sides edge placement of support lining plate 210, uses
In resilient support guide plate 220.Preferably, the clamping element 240 can be spring, from the two-side elastic of two pieces of guide plates 220
Guide plate 220 is supported, and then two grip blocks 230 is closed up in a first direction each other by the guide plate 220 of both sides.
Preferably, an at least holding tank 231 is provided with least one of two grip blocks 230, in other words for, two
The centre position of grip block 230 is collectively forming holding tank 231 by two pieces of grip blocks 230, and the holding tank 231 can wherein one
Formed on the grip block 230 of side, and the grip block 230 of opposite side can be slab construction, it is, of course, preferable to adopt sandwich
The half shape and structure of each self-forming holding tank 231 on plate 230, sandwich plate 230 close in the state of be collectively forming for
The holding tank 231 of clamping flat metal tube 9.
It should be noted that first direction described in this utility model embodiment refers to the closing direction of holding tank 231,
The grip block 230 of both sides closes in the first direction and flat metal tube 9 to be processed is held in holding tank 231.
The drive mechanism 250 is used to be driven two grip blocks 230 simultaneously along the second direction perpendicular to first direction, and then
Flat metal tube 9 is delivered to into next station from current station successively.It is two that specific transmission process refers to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5
The clamping plate closing of side clamps flat metal tube to be processed and flat metal tube to be processed is moved to the schematic diagram of next station, Fig. 6
It is that sandwich plate is opened when flat metal tube to be processed is delivered to predetermined station position, and returns to the schematic diagram of initial position,
Solid line and dotted line in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 represents that grip block 230 moves the control of front and back position, clamping shown in solid in Fig. 5 respectively
The position of plate 230 is first position (i.e. relative leftward position in Fig. 5), and the position of the grip block 230 shown in dotted line is second
Position (i.e. relative right positions in Fig. 5).When flat metal tube to be processed 9 being delivered to predetermined station position with regard to grip block 230
The detailed construction feature of opening, will be described in detail later.
In this utility model embodiment, it is preferred that the quantity of holding tank is N number of, and N can be the positive integer more than or equal to 3,
Can for example be 8 shown in Figure of description, naturally it is also possible to for other numerical value, such as 6,10, can according to plus
The needs of work operation are rationally arranged.
Preferably, processing stations can be N-1, i.e., the quantity of holding tank than processing stations quantity more than one.Work as folder
Hold plate positioned at first position when, then N number of holding tank is located at processing stations and blanking station, when grip block is located at the second position,
Then N number of holding tank is located at feeding station and processing stations.
Wherein, same one end of sandwich plate 230 is respectively equipped with groove 232, and the groove 232 of sandwich plate 230 is common
T-shaped link slot is formed, 251 end of kinematic link of drive mechanism 250 is provided with the T connector 2511 being engaged with T-shaped link slot
(Fig. 6), the T connector 2511 is inserted in T-shaped link slot, and formation drive mechanism 250 is connected with sandwich plate 230
It is secondary.In this embodiment, it is preferred that, the drive mechanism 250 is using cylinder 252 as power supplying apparatus.Cylinder 252 is by passing
Dynamic connecting rod 251 drives two grip blocks 230 to be moved back and forth in a second direction.
It is further preferred that being respectively arranged with what is cooperated on each guide plate 220 and the grip block 230 corresponding to which
Guide mechanism 221 (Fig. 4), the guide mechanism 221 are used to guide two grip blocks 230 respectively relative to guide plate 220 along second party
To entering line slip.Preferably, the guide mechanism 221 is the sliding groove for arranging in a second direction.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, clamping driving element 110, clamping driving element on this on the upper die plate 100, are provided with
110 for upper die plate 100 with during the pairing of corresponding lower template 300 to be arranged at upper die plate 100 and lower template 300 it
Between stock supporting plate 200 on two grip blocks 230 be driven clamping so that two grip blocks 230 upper die plate 100 and under
The flat metal tube 9 that template 300 pairs is arranged in the holding tank 231 of two grip blocks 230 clamps gold during being processed
Category flat tube 9.For example, driving element 110 is clamped on this and is specifically as follows the plate body that two panels end is provided with inclined-plane 111, and two
Plate body is extended along the moving direction of upper die plate 100 respectively, specially along third direction (being vertical direction in the present embodiment)
Arrange.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 4, it is preferable that be provided with guide ramp 222 on the guide plate 220, guide ramp 222 on this
It is driven by the upper clamping driving element 110 on upper die plate 100, the specially upper driving element 110 that clamps carries inclined-plane 111
One end is coordinated with 222 grafting of upper guide ramp, under the changing of the relative positions of two inclined-planes (111 and 222), so that guide plate 220 is to first party
To mobile clamping, and then guide plate 220 is made to drive grip block 230 to carry out to flat metal tube 9 in upper die plate 100 and lower template 300
Flat metal tube 9 is clamped during processing.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is preferable that be additionally provided with the upper die plate 100 on locking mechanism 140, at least one
Mould 120 and upper resilient support members 130.The resilient support mold 120 of resilient support members 130, specifically, upper mould are gone up wherein
The quantity of tool 120 can be corresponding with the quantity of lower mould, while can also be corresponding with the quantity of processing stations, Huo Zheshang
The quantity of mould 120 can be less than processing stations number (there is room), mold 120 be provided with for lower template 300
Lower mould 340 coordinate the core of punch process flat metal tube end closing-in structure, and the upper and lower mould of each processing stations
The internal structure (i.e. mold insert structure) of (120,340) is different, and mold 120 at least includes a processing mold, a blanking die
Tool and a blanking die, and with lower mould corresponding matching.With regard to the specific structural features of mould core, people in the art
Member can be no longer described in detail herein according to the demand designed, designed of closing in shape and procedure of processing.
Preferably, each mold 120 is correspondingly arranged on a upper resilient support members 130, resilient support members on this
130 can be that spring 131 supports the structure for holding bar 132, hold bar 132 and be further connected with mold 120.Upper resilient support
130 elasticity of element holds mold 120, mold 120 upper die plate 100 and lower template 300 pairing process in lower template 300
Lower mould 340 supporting role under produce certain contraction.
The locking mechanism 140 is then for being locked in contraction by mold 120 after upper die plate 100 with 300 pairing of lower template
State, and further mold 120 is discharged after a 100 300 up preset distance of relative lower template of upper die plate, so that on
Mould 120 resets in the presence of upper resilient support members 130.The purpose for arranging locking mechanism 140 is prevented on mold 120
When row is return, flat metal tube 9 follows mold 120 and detaches lower mold core, therefore the setting of preset distance should be caused, upper mould
After tool 120 is unlocked, which no longer touches lower mould 340 during up.
Fig. 7 is seen also, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of USB metal tube process equipment matched moulds states in Fig. 1 embodiments
Figure.Preferably, the locking mechanism 140 includes that securing rod 141 and locking pass mechanism 142, and the locking passes mechanism 142 and securing rod
141 connect and are driven securing rod 141 and carry out stretching motion relative to mold 120, so realize the locking to mold 120 and
Release, wherein, mold 120 can be provided with and 141 corresponding hole of securing rod or groove, when securing rod 141 is stretched on mold 120
Hole or during groove, you can locking mold 120.Specifically, the locking to be passed and can also pass through T-shaped between mechanism 142 and securing rod 141
Slot structure connects (referring to the description of previous section with regard to the architectural feature of T-slot), and locking passes mechanism 142 can be by driving
Unit 143 is driven, and driver element 143 can be cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder and motor etc., be not specifically limited herein.But drive
Moving cell 143 is preferably cylinder.
The structural representation of equipment matched moulds state is illustrated in Fig. 7, in the figure, securing rod 141 is inserted into from side
In mould 120, to realize the locking to mold 120;The simultaneously upper inclined-plane 111 and guide plate for clamping 110 end of driving element
Upper guide ramp 222 on 220 is engaged, so that guide plate 220 is clamped to first direction movement, and then makes 220 band of guide plate
Dynamic grip block 230 is during upper die plate 100 and lower template 300 are processed to the end of flat metal tube 9 by flat metal tube 9
Clamping is firm, and now, mold 120 is coordinated with lower mould 340 to be realized carrying out punch process to flat metal tube 9.
Preferably, driving element 110 is clamped on this causes grip block 230 to be greater than the chucking power that flat metal tube 9 is produced
Clamping element 240 causes the chucking power that grip block 230 is produced to flat metal tube 9, so just can guarantee that mold 120 to metal flat
During pipe 9 carries out punch process, it is firm that flat metal tube 9 can be clamped.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is further preferred that the upper die plate 100 is additionally provided with charging ram 150, push away on this
Bar 150 is expected for the holding tank 231 for feeding a side end will be arranged at during 300 pairing of upper die plate 100 and lower template
The flat metal tube 9 of side's (namely upper discharge position above feeding station) is pushed in holding tank 231.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, lower separation driving element 310, the lower separation driving element in the lower template, are provided with
310 for during lower template 300 is descending to two on the stock supporting plate 200 that is arranged between upper die plate 100 and lower template 300
Individual grip block 230 carries out separation driving, so that two grip blocks 230 are separated from one another, so that it is folded in the holding tank 231 for discharging
The flat metal tube 9 held.
The lower template 300 further includes lower transmission mechanism 320, the transmission of the lower transmission mechanism 320 lower separation driving unit
310 relative two grip blocks 230 of part are stretched, and then lower separation driving element 310 is pressed from both sides to two when state is stretched out
Holding plate 230 carries out separation driving, and does not carry out separation driving to two grip blocks 230 in retracted mode.Likewise, the transmission
Mechanism 320 can be cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder and motor etc., be not specifically limited herein.But the drive mechanism 320 is preferably gas
Cylinder.Because the fireballing feature of movement response that cylinder has.
For example, Fig. 4 is seen also, the lower surface of the guide plate 220 is provided with lower guide ramp 223, leads under this
Draw inclined-plane 223 to be driven by the lower separation driving element 310 in lower template 300, so that guide plate 220 drives grip block
230 overcome the resilient support of clamping element 240 to act on and separated from one another in a first direction, and then grip block 230 is discharged
Flat metal tube 9 is simultaneously resetted under the drive of drive mechanism 250.
For example, driving inclined-plane 311 is provided with the lower bottom for separating driving element 310, and the lower template 300 is entered
One step includes the expansion link 330 being connected with lower transmission mechanism 320, is provided with and the cooperation of driving inclined-plane 311 on the expansion link 330
Flexible inclined-plane 331, the lower transmission mechanism 320 drive expansion link 330 to carry out telescopic moving, so that driving inclined-plane 311 is along flexible
Inclined-plane 331 slides, and then realizes the lower telescopic moving for separating 310 relative two grip blocks 230 of driving element.
Preferably, the telescopic direction of the expansion link 330 is mutually perpendicular to the lower telescopic direction for separating driving element 310,
In the present embodiment, expansion link 330 is moved in a second direction, and lower separation driving element 310 is moved along third direction (vertical direction)
It is dynamic.The quantity on the contracting inclined-plane 331 on the expansion link 330 can be multiple, the same lower driving inclined-plane separated in driving element 310
311 also for multiple, and are adapted with 331 quantity of contracting inclined-plane on expansion link 330, form sawtooth like occlusion structure staggeredly,
The changing of the relative positions between driving inclined-plane 311 and flexible inclined-plane 331 forms the lower driving element 310 that separates along third direction (vertical direction)
It is mobile.
Fig. 8 is referred to, Fig. 8 is to represent lower to separate the structural representation that driving element is coordinated with the expansion link changing of the relative positions, empty in figure
Line and solid line represent lower respectively and separate the two states that the changing of the relative positions coordinates between driving element 310 and expansion link 330, i.e., lower separation is driven
Dynamic element 310 stretches out state and contraction state.
Match somebody with somebody with stock supporting plate it should be noted that being described above and clamping driving element, lower separation driving element respectively
Structure is closed, to realize separation and clamping to grip block, but those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned setting is this utility model
One exemplary structure of embodiment, on the premise of it can realize the separation to grip block and clamp, said structure may be used also
Think other forms, such as arrange in lower template and clamp driving element, and arrange on upper die plate and separate driving element, Huo Zhejia
Arranged in construction equipment in addition and individually clamp/separation driving element, do not make specific restriction at this to said structure.
In addition, lower mould 340 is additionally provided with the lower template 300, wherein, the quantity of lower mould 340 can be according to processing
Determining, in the present embodiment, lower mould 340 is arranged flat metal tube to be processed 9 as core rod to the quantity of station on the outside of which, on
Mould 120 is engaged with lower mould 340, is gone out arc-shaped with the top punch process to flat metal tube 9 and is inside contracted angle.
Preferably, process equipment in the present embodiment includes multiple processing stations, and multiple processing stations are included but not
It is limited to an at least shaping station and at least one punching station.For example, can as shown in Figure 2, lower mould 341 is feeding mould
Tool, the mould of the multiple correspondence of lower mould 342 shaping stations, lower mould 343 then correspond to label in the mould and figure for be punched station
304 corresponding blanking stations.
Wherein, the flat metal tube 9 being arranged in shaping station 342 is entered in upper die plate 100 and 300 pairing process of lower template
Row processing and forming;Punching station, is being punched then positioned at the downstream of shaping station after the processing stations of upstream complete bending process
On station, the molding of the flat metal tube 9 during 300 pairing of upper die plate 100 and lower template simultaneously to being arranged on punching station
Part is punched out processing, to be punched the moulding section of a part;After Punching Technology is completed, flat metal tube 9 is transported to
Blanking station 304, the blanking station 304 are provided with material-dropping hole 3041, so that being transferred to blanking station 304 by stock supporting plate 200
9 Jing material-dropping holes 3041 of flat metal tube export.In Fig. 2, dotted line position illustrates what flat metal tube 9 was exported from material-dropping hole 3041
Process.
Refer to Fig. 2 or Fig. 8, it is further preferred that the upper die plate 100 be provided with it is corresponding laterally with punching station
(being specifically as follows in the first direction or second direction, preferably on horizontal plane direction) insufflation channel 101, and the insufflation channel
101 extend transversely through upper die plate 100 is arranged.Gas blow pipe (not shown) is connected with the horizontal insufflation channel 101, so that metal
The punching clout of flat tube 9 is exported from horizontal insufflation channel 101 under the airflow function in horizontal insufflation channel 101.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 or Fig. 8, the USB metal tubes process equipment in this utility model embodiment also includes cover plate
400, cover plate 400 is located on grip block 230, to avoid when stock supporting plate 200 in the 9 up protecgulum of clamping flat metal tube of grip block 230
Grip block 230 on move and flat metal tube 9 is upwardly separated from grip block 230 during flat metal tube 9 is extracted from lower mould.
Specifically, the process equipment further includes cover plate drive mechanism 410, the cover plate drive mechanism 410 and cover plate 400
Be connected, upper die plate it is up during, the cover plate drive mechanism 410 grip block 230 clamping flat metal tube 9 it is up before
Cover plate 400 is driven to grip block 230;Upper die plate it is descending during, after 9 sets of flat metal tube is set to lower mould 340,
Grip block 230 is separated with under 310 changing of the relative positions of driving element coordinates in expansion link 330 and is opened, and then back (left side) moves a work
Cover plate 400 is removed by position, cover plate drive mechanism 410 from the top of flat metal tube 9, allows for the mold on upper die plate 100
120 are further processed to flat metal tube 9 with the lower mould 340 in lower template 300.
Preferably, the cover plate drive mechanism 410 includes driving means 411 and drive link 412, wherein, the driving is filled
Put 411 and be preferably cylinder, drive link 412 is used to connect driving means 411 and cover plate 400, and driving means 411 are by the company of driving
Bar 412 drives cover plate 400 to move reciprocatingly, and then is formed to covering and opening for flat metal tube 9 is clamped on stock supporting plate 200.Its
In, illustrate the two states for covering and opening of cover plate 400 in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8 respectively.
After terminating the step of processing stations are processed, stock supporting plate 200 is separated with lower template 300, and grip block 230 is under
Extract flat metal tube 9 on mould, grip block 230 clips all workpiece (flat metal tube 9) and moves right the position of a station,
Now, the holding tank of the rightmost side is moved to the top of blanking station;Then when upper die plate 100 is descending, by holding column
160 cause stock supporting plate 200 to fit with lower template 300, and the flat metal tube 9 clamped in making grip block 230 is set to corresponding lower mould
On 340, as blanking station is not provided with lower mould, therefore the flat metal tube 9 in the holding tank of the rightmost side is not enclosed in lower mould
On, still it is clamped in holding tank, grip block 230 is separated under 310 changing of the relative positions of driving element cooperation with in expansion link 330 afterwards
Open, then in the holding tank of the rightmost side, the flat metal tube 9 of clamping drops from blanking station;Preferably, can also set on the cover plate 400
Gas hole 401 is equipped with, so that the output gas flow of the flat metal tube 9 in gas hole 401 of blanking station is transferred to by stock supporting plate 200
In the presence of be easier to separate from the holding tank 231 of grip block 230, and then fall into material-dropping hole 3041, realize that output is processed
Flat metal tube 9.Wherein, trachea 402 is connected with the gas hole 401, trachea 402 is for the input quick air of gas hole 401
Stream.Certainly, gas hole 401 is only used as a miscellaneous function, flat metal tube 9 when grip block 230 opens, by action of gravity
Can drop from blanking station, gas hole 401 be increased as auxiliary, it can be ensured that flat metal tube 9 can fall from material-dropping hole 3041
Fall.
Further, the process equipment also includes feed mechanism 500, refering to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, Fig. 9 be in process equipment on
The structure schematic diagram of material mechanism, Figure 10 is the partial structurtes top view of feed mechanism in Fig. 9.The feed mechanism 500 includes holding
Put block 510, the first drive mechanism 520, the first charging ram 530 and the second drive mechanism 540.
Specifically, house block 510 to be connected with the second drive mechanism 540, wherein, the second drive mechanism 540 includes cylinder
541 and for connecting the connecting rod 542 of accommodating block 510 and cylinder 541, cylinder 541 drives accommodating block by connecting rod 542
510 reciprocatingly move, and in Fig. 9, arrow represents the track that accommodating block 510 is moved back and forth.
Accommodating hole 511 is provided with accommodating block 510, the first drive mechanism 520 is connected with the first charging ram 530, for inciting somebody to action
It is sent to the flat metal tube 9 to be processed above accommodating hole 511 to push in accommodating hole 511.Wherein, first drive mechanism
520 are preferably cylinder.
Second drive mechanism 540 is for accommodating block 510 to be pushed to the top of the holding tank 231 of grip block 230, Ji Jiangrong
The flat metal tube 9 being placed in accommodating hole 511 is sent to the top of holding tank 231, and the upper charging ram 150 of the upper die plate 100 is upper
Flat metal tube 9 is pushed in holding tank 231 from accommodating hole 511 during template 100 is descending.The reality of block 510 is housed in Figure 10
Line and dotted line represent the position that flat metal tube 9 enters into accommodating hole 511 that receives of accommodating block 510, and upper charging ram respectively
150 the flat metal tube 9 in accommodating hole 511 is pushed to the position in holding tank 231.
In the whole process of flat metal tube to be processed 9, the operation of process equipment is as follows.
In being described herein as, it is assumed that when process equipment starts, upper die plate starts descending from extreme higher position, and the extreme higher position is for upper
The initial position of template, now stock supporting plate and do not contact with upper die plate and lower template between upper die plate and lower template, clamp
Plate is located at the aforesaid second position (namely the dotted line position on right side shown in Fig. 5), and now rightmost side holding tank is located at blanking station
Surface, other holding tanks are located at the surface of processing stations, and cover plate 400 is covered on above grip block 230;
One process-cycle includes a descending process and a up process, wherein during descending:
Feed mechanism by flat metal tube 9 to be processed push to upper discharge position i.e. grip block 230 positioned at first position when its
The surface of the holding tank 231 of the leftmost side;
Upper die plate 100 is descending, holds column 160 by elasticity and first stock supporting plate 200 is pressed onto in lower template 300, namely under
Mould 340 is also had been inserted in corresponding holding tank, if now accompanying flat metal tube 9 in the holding tank of grip block 230, under
Mould 340 is also had been inserted in corresponding flat metal tube 9, and blanking station is not provided with lower mould, in the holding tank of the rightmost side
Flat metal tube does not cover and is set on lower mould;
Expansion link 330 separates 310 changing of the relative positions of driving element cooperation with so that lower separation driving element 310 is held upwards to be led
The lower guide ramp 223 of 220 lower surface of corbel back slab, and then make grip block 230 open (solid line position on right side as shown in Figure 6), this
When, if being clamped with flat metal tube 9 in the holding tank of the rightmost side, the flat metal tube 9 drops on corresponding blanking station and (covers
9) gas hole 401 arranged on plate 400 blows flat metal tube off for auxiliary;Subsequently, band of the grip block 230 in drive mechanism 250
Dynamic to be moved to aforementioned first position (namely the dotted line position in left side shown in Fig. 6), now leftmost side holding tank is moved to
Cover plate 400 is removed by material station, cover plate drive mechanism 410 from the top of flat metal tube 9, and grip block 230 is in clamping element 240
Effect is lower to recover to clamped condition.
Upper die plate 100 is continued traveling downwardly, and is pushed to the flat metal tube 9 being placed in accommodating hole 511 by upper charging ram 150
In the holding tank 231 of 230 leftmost side of grip block;Upper die plate 100 is continued traveling downwardly, if clamping in other holding tanks of grip block 230
There is flat metal tube 9, mold 120 coordinates the processing realized to flat metal tube 9 with lower 340 para-position of mould.
After completing the processing to flat metal tube 9, into up process:
Before upper die plate is up, locking mechanism 140 is locked to mold 120, and upper die plate 100 is return upwards, bearing material
Plate 200 is first separated with upper die plate 100, and elasticity holds column 160 and extends, in the upper die plate up preset distance of relative lower template
Afterwards, locking mechanism 140 releases the locking to mold 120 again, and the wherein setting of preset distance should be caused, 120 quilt of mold
After unlocking, which no longer touches lower mould during up.
Now the flat metal tube 9 of each station is all covered on corresponding lower mould 340, and cover plate 400 is in cover plate driver
The top of flat metal tube 9, the i.e. top of holding tank 231 are covered under the drive of structure 410.
Upper die plate 100 continues up, and stock supporting plate 200 is separated with lower template 300, and grip block 230 is by the gold of each processing stations
Category flat tube 9 is extracted from lower mould 340, and its cover plate 400 is covered can be prevented from extracting flat metal tube 9 on holding tank 231
During flat metal tube 9 takeoff upwards.
Then in one station of side shifting to the right in the clamp state of grip block 230, drive each of clamping in its holding tank
Individual flat metal tube one station of side shifting to the right, now grip block 230 or clamped condition.
Next descending process, above-mentioned descending → up → descending → up ... the step of repetition, you can real are entered again
The existing Continuous maching to flat metal tube, in each process-cycle, grip block 230 drives flat metal tube in holding tank forward
(to the right) a mobile station, realizes to flat metal tube to front transfer, and the transfer mode is simple and reliable, relative to adopt
Mechanical hand transmits flat metal tube, and device structure is more simple, nor needs accurate control device to be controlled, and reduces
The cost of process equipment, improves the reliability of process equipment.
The process equipment that this utility model embodiment is provided, by arrange simple upper die plate, lower template, stock supporting plate and
The structures such as feed mechanism, it is possible to achieve the process such as feeding, transmission and processing to flat metal tube, the USB metal tubes are processed
The characteristics of equipment has simple structure, automaticity, machining accuracy and higher working (machining) efficiency.
It should be noted that in this utility model embodiment, employ " left side ", " right side " " on ", D score etc. is for shape
Hold the determiner of each position of components or structural relation, above-mentioned determiner is used for the facility being described in conjunction with the accompanying, only
The relative position from the observation of angle shown in accompanying drawing is represented, is not to the concrete of each element relative position of process equipment or structure
Limit, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that on the premise of it can realize utility model purpose, the relative position of each element and
Structure can also do other rational settings.
Section Example of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited,
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization this utility model description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly transport
Used in other related technical fields, it is included in the same manner in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.