CN206118856U - Stiff aphid box of cigarette aphidiidae - Google Patents
Stiff aphid box of cigarette aphidiidae Download PDFInfo
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- CN206118856U CN206118856U CN201620917443.1U CN201620917443U CN206118856U CN 206118856 U CN206118856 U CN 206118856U CN 201620917443 U CN201620917443 U CN 201620917443U CN 206118856 U CN206118856 U CN 206118856U
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- aphid
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- stiff aphid
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stiff aphid box of cigarette aphidiidae, it comprises outer box and interior box, outer box is the square body of both ends open -ended, interior box is opening and the square groove of being equipped with stiff aphid, interior box is inserted in outer box, including have that it restricts to hang passes between the box back and the outer box, outer box and interior box are all made with the paper material of easily degradation, close outward and interior box between closely overlap right be enough to let in the box release up and form fixed not slippage when putting the bee mouth, the width of putting the bee mouth is about 2mm, interior box fills the volume of adorning stiff aphid and is advisable with box volumetric 13 in accounting for. The stiff aphid that to the cultivate interior box of packing into, the fridge transports tobacco field, during the use, release interior box and form the wide bee mouth of putting of about 2mm, be under flue -cured tobacco's blade with hanging that the rope hangs, behind the cigarette aphidiidae feathering, from put bee mouth departure spread flue -cured tobacco look for the cigarette aphid parasitic make it to ossify dead. The utility model discloses simple structure, the preparation is convenient, the material environmental protection, stiff aphid can effectively be protected to the box body, favourable one -tenth bee feathering and diffusion.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is a kind of device for being easy to aphidius gifuensis cold preservation, storage, long-distance transport and convenient release, specifically
A kind of aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box.
Background technology
Cigarette aphid (Myzus persicaeSulzer) also known as black peach aphid or the red aphid of Fructus Persicae, call aphid, category Homoptera aphid section,
It is the important pests of crops, in the tobacco growth phase, Nicotiana tabacum L. is worked the mischief.Cigarette aphid is liked being gathered in the tender Nicotiana tabacum L. back side of cigarette strain children
Or thorn draws food juice on tender stem.When causing harm serious, cause short and small cigarette strain poor growth, plant, leaf curl, diminish, it is thinning,
Honeydew of its secretion often induces dark mildew, makes tobacco leaf surface blackening, rots, becomes fragile at petiole, while cigarette aphid is tobacco cucumber again
The communication media of various viruses such as mosaic disease and marmor upsilon.So, cigarette aphid harm cigarette strain after to yield of flue-cured tobacco, quality and
The output value can cause strong influence.Therefore, scientific and reasonable method to be taken to cigarette aphid in the production process of whole flue-cured tobacco
Effectively prevented and treated, to reduce harm and loss of the cigarette aphid to cigarette strain.
Nicotiana tabacum L. is one of important industrial crops of China.The economic worth of Nicotiana tabacum L. is higher, produces sound tobacco, Ji Nengman more
The tobacco smoke industry of the foot country needs, and export abroad is exchanged, and increases state tax revenue, supports nation-building；Rural area Jing can be developed again
Ji, increases tobacco grower's income.Tobacco leaf production is the important component part of national industrial and agricultural production.Therefore, cigarette aphid is reduced as far as possible to cigarette
The harm of leaf is most important.At present, the prevention and controls that preventing and treating cigarette aphid can be taken mainly have：Cultural control, chemical control and biology
Preventing and treating.But chemical control is depended on, and due to the life-time service of chemical pesticide, makes cigarette aphid generate stronger Drug resistance,
Increased difficulty of prevention and cure, improve the usage amount of chemical pesticide, agriculture is residual increasingly to increase severely, to soil, water resource, ecological environment and
The healthy of the mankind causes huge negative effect.And aphidius gifuensis (Aphidius gifuensisAshmead) it is
A kind of advantage parasitic wasp of cigarette aphid, also can parasitic various other aphids, and be easy for workers to amount reproduction.Prevent and treat using aphidius gifuensis
Cigarette aphid, not only can reduce harm of the cigarette aphid to Nicotiana tabacum L., can also reduce the usage amount of pesticide, so as to environmental protection, reduce agriculture
It is residual, protect human health.In aphidius gifuensis popularization and application at this stage, mainly still " who with who support ", " with supporting with putting " side
Formula, it is difficult to supply field on demand and put honeybee, be a great problem of popularization and application work.
The widely used mode of aphidius gifuensis is discharged at present, and one is to discharge stiff aphid to dissipate stiff aphid Seedling mode, and two is release
Into honeybee；Stiff aphid Seedling and into the unsuitable long-acting cold preservation of honeybee and long-distance transport；In aphidius gifuensis product development work, find stiff aphid to glue
It is attached on paper, one is the effective eclosion rate for reducing into honeybee, and two is to easily cause stiff aphid to damage, and three is time-consuming.So, these are existing
Honeybee mode is put all in very big problem, it is difficult to promote.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to propose that one kind is easy to aphidius gifuensis cold preservation, storage, long-distance transport and convenient release
Device, a kind of aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box solves the deficiencies in the prior art with this.
The utility model proposes this aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box, it is characterised in that it is made up of outer box and inner box, outer box
It is the square body of a both ends open, inner box is that an one side is open and the square groove equipped with stiff aphid, and inner box is inserted in outer box,
There is lanyard to pass through between the inner box back side and outer box.
Outer box and inner box are made with the paper material for being easy to degrade.
It is outer conjunction and inner box between closely cover it is right be sufficient for inner box release upward when honeybee mouth is put in formation fix do not slip.
The width for putting honeybee mouth is about 2mm.
Lanyard has certain rigidity, and its gap between outer box and inner box passes clamps, and lanyard lower end is exposed 5mm and turns back into hook
Outer box lower end is hooked, upper end is hung on cigarette strain branch and leaf.
The lanyard can be made with moulding zinc silk is easy to.
Inner box fills the amount of stiff aphid and is advisable with account for inner box volume 1/3.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows：
The stiff aphid for cultivating is loaded in inner box, outer box is inserted into, and is put in cold closet, to transport vega mistake
Stiff aphid activity is kept in journey.After reaching vega, take out from safe in time, inner box is slightly released, is allowed between inner box and outer box
What formation about 2mm was wide puts honeybee mouth, allows and puts honeybee mouth upward, and whole aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box is hung the blade for tying up to cigarette strain with lanyard
Under.As stiff aphid endoparasitism aphidius gifuensis are turned into into after honeybee, just fly out from putting honeybee mouth, be diffused in cigarette strain, go to seek
Tobacco aphid parasitism is looked for be allowed to the death that ossifys.Aphid, the purpose of pest control are controlled with cocoon so as to reach.
The long-acting cold preservation of this utility model energy, is easy to long-distance transport and field adaptability aphidius gifuensis product, beneficial to aphidius gifuensis
" submerged precisely discharges ", can effectively improve the application effect of aphidius gifuensis；When putting honeybee, this utility model hangs on plant branch and leaf
On, there is blocking for Nicotiana tabacum L., in addition the protection of box body, can effectively reduce the unfavorable shadow to stiff aphid such as sunlight irradiation and rain drop erosion
Ring；Using hang, Formica fusca etc. can be prevented effectively from stiff aphid is taken food, improve the effective percentage and prevention effect of stiff aphid.
This utility model simple structure, easy to make, packaging material environmental protection, box body energy effective protection deadlock aphid, it is to avoid right
The damage of stiff aphid, does not affect into bee eclosion and diffusion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is outer box schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is inner box schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the integrated schematic diagram of this utility model outer box, inner box and lanyard.
In Fig. 1-3, the label of each parts is as follows：
1- outer box；2- inner boxs；3- lanyards；4- deadlock aphids；5- puts honeybee mouth.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-3, outer box 1, inner box 2 are actually similar to a matchbox, and outer box are the length of a two open ends
Cube, it is also possible to referred to as one square box, inner box are a square groove, sleeve in outer box can freely push away and take out, but both match somebody with somebody
Close compactness be enough to hold inner box, outer box it is opening down when inner box be not fall off.One is worn between the inner box back side and outer box
Bar lanyard 3, allows gap to clamp.Lanyard is made with the material for having certain rigidity as mentioned above, and such as zinc silk, or zink rod is made, with
Just its lower end is stretched out about 5mm and is converted into hook and hooks outer box, and curved of upper end is hung over below the leaf of cigarette strain, allows leaf to hide
Rainwater and sunlight, are sprouted wings with sharp deadlock aphid.
Outer box and inner box are made with paper material.Certainly, the materials such as plastics, wood chip are not repelled yet.
In addition, lanyard has been not necessarily intended to rigid material making, knot is beaten in lower end with the rope made of hemp, upper end system safety pin also may be used
To play identical effect.
Stiff aphid 4 in inner box cultivates in advance, is assembled into together with lanyard in being pre-installed in inner box, concentrates
It is placed in the bubble chamber of ice bag, the low temperature of long period can be kept in long-distance transport, beneficial to surviving for stiff aphid, honeybee is postponed into
Emergence.
The charge weight of stiff aphid accounts for about 1/3rd of inner box volume and is advisable.
During release, according to the quantity and distribution situation of field aphid, with a definite target in view；Inner box is formed toward extrapolated about 2mm
Honeybee mouth 5 is put, gap of the lanyard between outer box and inner box passes, and lower end is exposed 5mm and turns back into hook, puts honeybee mouth one end upwards, hung
On plant branch and leaf, flying out from diffusing opening after cocoon bee eclosion, it is parasitic to find host.
Stiff aphid box is suspended on plant branch and leaf, has blocking for branch and leaf, in addition the protection of box body, can effectively reduce sunlight irradiation
Adverse effect with rain drop erosion etc. to stiff aphid；Using hang, Formica fusca etc. can be prevented effectively from stiff aphid is taken food, improve stiff
The effective percentage and prevention effect of aphid.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box, it is characterised in that it is made up of outer box and inner box, and outer box are the sides of a both ends open
Body, inner box are that an one side is open and the square groove equipped with stiff aphid, and inner box is inserted in outer box, between the inner box back side and outer box
There is lanyard to pass through；It is described it is outer conjunction and inner box between closely cover it is right be sufficient for inner box release upward when honeybee mouth is put in formation fix do not slide
De-, the width for putting honeybee mouth is about 2mm.
2. aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outer box and inner box are with the papery for being easy to degrade
Material is made.
3. aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lanyard has rigidity, and which is between outer box and inner box
Gap passes clamps, and lanyard lower end is exposed 5mm and turns back into hook and hooks outer box lower end, and upper end is hung on cigarette strain branch and leaf.
4. aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lanyard is made with moulding zinc silk is easy to.
5. aphidius gifuensis deadlock aphid box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inner box fills the amount of stiff aphid and accounts for inner box volume
1/3。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620917443.1U CN206118856U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Stiff aphid box of cigarette aphidiidae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620917443.1U CN206118856U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Stiff aphid box of cigarette aphidiidae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206118856U true CN206118856U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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ID=58564905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620917443.1U Active CN206118856U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Stiff aphid box of cigarette aphidiidae |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206118856U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107296015A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-10-27 | 云南省烟草公司红河州公司 | A kind of aphidius gifuensis product industrial production method |
| CN110771575A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-11 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | Stiff aphid releasing ball for aphidiidae and method for releasing stiff aphids of aphidiidae |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201620917443.1U patent/CN206118856U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107296015A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-10-27 | 云南省烟草公司红河州公司 | A kind of aphidius gifuensis product industrial production method |
| CN107296015B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2021-03-16 | 云南省烟草公司红河州公司 | Industrial production method of aphidius gifuensis ashmead products |
| CN110771575A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-11 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | Stiff aphid releasing ball for aphidiidae and method for releasing stiff aphids of aphidiidae |
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