CN206117567U - Floating photovoltaic anchor on water suitable for high water level is poor - Google Patents

Floating photovoltaic anchor on water suitable for high water level is poor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206117567U
CN206117567U CN201620952314.6U CN201620952314U CN206117567U CN 206117567 U CN206117567 U CN 206117567U CN 201620952314 U CN201620952314 U CN 201620952314U CN 206117567 U CN206117567 U CN 206117567U
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China
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iron ball
water level
tripod
high water
floating type
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CN201620952314.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张双燕
秦良忠
苏森良
邵楠
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Quzhou Jingzhu Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Quzhou Jingzhu Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a floating photovoltaic anchor on water suitable for high water level is poor, including the basis, semi -circular hole is reserved to basic lower part, the fixed pulley is equipped with on basis upper portion, the slide is down laid in the basis, is equipped with the rotation iron ball on the slide, rotates iron ball reservation cylindrical hole, be equipped with the tripod on rotating the iron ball, the cylindrical hole is run through on the tripod base, and the tripod top links to each other with the hawser, the hawser strides across the fixed pulley to be connected with photovoltaic array, is equipped with buffer stop at the photovoltaic array tip, tripod upper portion is provided with the braking iron ball, the braking iron ball cooperatees with semi -circular hole. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: low in production cost, simple to operate, avoid being under construction in aqueous, can go up and down the automatic adjustment according to the water level and rotate the position of iron ball on the slide, make photovoltaic array firmly taut in river bank one side, be applicable to the waters that the water -level fluctuation is big.

Description

Suitable for the photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne of high water level difference
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of floating type photovoltaic anchor waterborne, and more specifically, it is related to a kind of suitable for height The photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne of water-head.
Background technology
The water area resources such as abundant river, pond, reservoir are contained in China, provide well to develop floating type photovoltaic waterborne Platform.Although floating type photovoltaic waterborne can significantly alleviate demand of the photovoltaic generation to land resource, photovoltaic still face in developing water Face key technology problems.Existing floating type photovoltaic anchoring waterborne is mainly consolidated using traditional hawser bank, concrete block is thrown The types of attachment such as anchor.In the waters that SEA LEVEL VARIATION is larger, the hawser being connected with photovoltaic array cannot be stretched with fluctuation in stage , there is the risk for drawing heavy photovoltaic module in contracting.Therefore, existing floating type photovoltaic waterborne is often served only for beach, fish pond, coal mining and collapses The less waters of the SEA LEVEL VARIATIONs such as sunken area, is not suitable for the larger waters of SEA LEVEL VARIATION.China possesses abundant reservoir resources, right For most of reservoirs, SEA LEVEL VARIATION is larger in the case of flood discharge or chance heavy rain, tens meters is can reach, in the water of high water level difference The anchoring of photovoltaic module is carried out in storehouse has become industry technical barrier to be captured.This anchorage technology is based on fixed pulley principle, Iron ball will be rotated to be connected with photovoltaic array by hawser, it is low production cost, easy for installation, it is adaptable to the big waters of SEA LEVEL VARIATION.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of low production cost, easy for installation Suitable for the photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne of high water level difference.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, this utility model employs technical scheme below:It is this suitable for high water level difference Floating type photovoltaic anchor waterborne, including basis, basic infrastructure reserves semi-circular hole;The basic top is equipped with fixed pulley; The lower laying slideway in the basis, slideway is provided with rotation iron ball, rotates the reserved cylindrical hole of iron ball;It is equipped with the rotation iron ball Cylindrical hole is run through on tripod, tripod base, and tripod top is connected with hawser;Hawser connects across fixed pulley and photovoltaic array Connect, in photovoltaic array end anticollision device, collision-prevention device is provided with;The tripod top is provided with braking iron ball, the braking iron ball and semicircle Shape hole is engaged.
As preferred:The slideway is built by laying bricks or stones by armored concrete and is formed, and is laid on the ramp on riverbank, and section is in flute profile.
As preferred:The slideway has concrete cushion.
As preferred:The tripod is bent, is welded by reinforcing bar, and the diameter of reinforcing bar must be slightly less than cylindrical hole, Guarantee that rotating iron ball can freely rotate on tripod.
As preferred:The rotation iron ball both sides are respectively installed by a pair of nuts.
As preferred:The braking iron ball bottom is equipped with anchorage, with fixed braking iron ball.
As preferred:The fixed pulley top is provided with protective case.
As preferred:The basis adopts bracket column form, is built by laying bricks or stones by armored concrete and is formed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Low production cost, it is easy for installation, avoid in subaqueous work, can be according to water level Lifting adjust automatically rotates position of the iron ball on slideway, photovoltaic array is firmly tensed in riverbank side, it is adaptable to water level The big waters of change.When water level rises, the photovoltaic array on the water surface rises therewith, and the rotation iron ball on slideway receives action of gravity Scroll down through;When the water level descends, the photovoltaic module on the water surface declines therewith, and the rotation iron ball on slideway receives rope pull upwards Roll.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of photovoltaic slideway anchor waterborne under normal wind speed and current streamflow regime;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of photovoltaic slideway anchor waterborne under Limit of Wind Speed and current streamflow regime;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional detail drawing of photovoltaic slideway anchor waterborne;
Fig. 4 is concrete the cross section of slideway schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is iron ball mounting structure schematic diagram;
Description of reference numerals:Basis 1, semi-circular hole 2, fixed pulley 3, protective case 4, slideway 5, rotation iron ball 6, cylindrical hole 7th, tripod 8, hawser 9, photovoltaic array 10, anticollision device, collision-prevention device 11, braking iron ball 12, anchorage 13, bed course 14, nut 15.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described further with reference to embodiment.The explanation of following embodiments is only intended to help and manages Solution this utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from this utility model principle On the premise of, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to this utility model, these are improved and modification also falls into this utility model In scope of the claims.
This photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne suitable for high water level difference, including basis 1, basis 1 adopts bracket column Form, is built by laying bricks or stones by armored concrete and is formed;Basic 1 bottom is provided with semi-circular hole 2, and a duct is reserved on the top of semi-circular hole 2, Ensure that the hawser 9 being connected with braking iron ball 12 passes freely through basis 1, when rotation iron ball 6 is rolled to 5 highest point of slideway, with hawser 9 Connected braking iron ball 12 enters semicircle hole 2 and clamping.Basic 1 top is equipped with fixed pulley 3;Described fixed pulley 3 Top is provided with protective case 4, prevents hawser 9 from departing from fixed pulley 3 when sliding;The lower 1 laying slideway 5 in the basis, slideway 5 is provided with Iron ball 6 is rotated, iron ball 6 is rotated and is reserved cylindrical hole 7;Tripod 8 is housed on the rotation iron ball 6, the base of tripod 8 is through circle Cylindrical hole 7, the top of tripod 8 is connected with hawser 9;Hawser 9 is connected across fixed pulley 3 with photovoltaic array 10, the end of photovoltaic array 10 Portion is provided with anticollision device, collision-prevention device 11, when photovoltaic array 10 and riverbank are collided from cushioning effect.The top of the tripod 8 is provided with braking Iron ball 12, braking iron ball 12 bottom is equipped with anchorage 13, with fixed braking iron ball 12.
As shown in figure 4, slideway 5 is built by laying bricks or stones by armored concrete and formed, it is laid on the ramp on riverbank, section is in flute profile, sliding Road 5 has concrete cushion 14 so as to which surfacing is easy in assembling reinforcement above.
As shown in figure 5, tripod 8 is bent, is welded by reinforcing bar, the diameter of reinforcing bar must be slightly less than cylindrical hole 7, really Protecting rotation iron ball 6 can freely rotate on tripod 8.A pair of nuts 15 are respectively installed the both sides of iron ball 6 are rotated, prevent from rotating iron ball 6 there is left and right skew in rolling process.
When water level rises, the photovoltaic array 10 on the water surface rises therewith, the rotation iron ball 6 on slideway by action of gravity to Lower rolling;When the water level descends, the photovoltaic array 10 on the water surface declines therewith, the rotation iron ball 6 on slideway by the pulling force of hawser 9 to Upper rolling.
In the case of normal wind speed or flow rate of water flow, rotate iron ball 6 and photovoltaic array is firmly pulled in by hawser 9 for river Bank side, and by the pulling force resistant function of hawser 9 photovoltaic array wind load and flow force.When wind speed or flow rate of water flow reach During limit state, rotating iron ball 6 cannot resist wind load and flow force by self gravitation.Photovoltaic array 10 will along wind or Water (flow) direction floats, and drives rotation iron ball 6 to scroll up by hawser 9.When rotation iron ball 6 is rolled to slideway highest point, with cable The connected braking iron ball 12 of rope 9 enters semi-circular hole 2 and clamping, by the resistance of the 1 pair of braking iron ball 12 in basis come resistant function In the wind load and flow force of photovoltaic array 10, it is ensured that photovoltaic array 10 is not walked by drift.When wind speed or flow rate of water flow weaken, by Rotating iron ball 6 in action of gravity will scroll down through along track, drive photovoltaic array 10 close to riverbank by hawser 9, so as to again It is secondary photovoltaic array 10 to be tensed in riverbank side.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Including basic (1), basis (1) the reserved semi-circular hole (2) in bottom;Described basis (1) top is equipped with fixed pulley (3);Slideway (5) is laid under the basis (1), Slideway (5) is provided with rotation iron ball (6), rotates the reserved cylindrical hole (7) of iron ball (6);Triangle is housed on rotation iron ball (6) Cylindrical hole (7) is run through on frame (8), tripod (8) base, and tripod (8) top is connected with hawser (9);Hawser (9) is across determining cunning Wheel (3) is connected with photovoltaic array (10), and in photovoltaic array (10) end anticollision device, collision-prevention device (11) is provided with;Tripod (8) top Braking iron ball (12) is provided with, braking iron ball (12) is engaged with semi-circular hole (2).
2. it is according to claim 1 suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Institute State slideway (5) and built by laying bricks or stones by armored concrete and form, be laid on the ramp on riverbank, section is in flute profile.
3. it is according to claim 1 suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Institute State slideway (5) and have concrete cushion (14).
4. it is according to claim 1 suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Institute State tripod (8) to bend, be welded by reinforcing bar, the diameter of reinforcing bar must be slightly less than cylindrical hole (7), it is ensured that rotate iron ball (6) can freely rotate on tripod (8).
5. it is according to claim 1 suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Institute State rotation iron ball (6) both sides and a pair of nuts (15) are respectively installed.
6. it is according to claim 1 suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Institute Braking iron ball (12) bottom is stated equipped with anchorage (13), with fixed braking iron ball (12).
7. it is according to claim 1 suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Institute State fixed pulley (3) top and be provided with protective case (4).
8. it is according to claim 1 suitable for high water level difference photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne, it is characterised in that:Institute Basic (1) is stated using bracket column form, is built by laying bricks or stones by armored concrete and is formed.
CN201620952314.6U 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Floating photovoltaic anchor on water suitable for high water level is poor Active CN206117567U (en)

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CN201620952314.6U CN206117567U (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Floating photovoltaic anchor on water suitable for high water level is poor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106253814A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-21 衢州精筑能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne being applicable to high water level difference
CN107965413A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-27 成都益佳平科技有限公司 A kind of river crane span structure load-bearing monitor device power supply mounting bracket
CN108100180A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 宁波安浮新能源科技有限公司 A kind of anchor structure of nearly waters floating on water surface photovoltaic system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106253814A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-21 衢州精筑能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic anchor floating type waterborne being applicable to high water level difference
CN106253814B (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-12-05 衢州精筑能源科技有限公司 A kind of floating type photovoltaic anchor waterborne suitable for high water level difference
CN107965413A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-27 成都益佳平科技有限公司 A kind of river crane span structure load-bearing monitor device power supply mounting bracket
CN108100180A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 宁波安浮新能源科技有限公司 A kind of anchor structure of nearly waters floating on water surface photovoltaic system

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