CN206075681U - Water-bath type simulated fire device - Google Patents
Water-bath type simulated fire device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206075681U CN206075681U CN201620642232.1U CN201620642232U CN206075681U CN 206075681 U CN206075681 U CN 206075681U CN 201620642232 U CN201620642232 U CN 201620642232U CN 206075681 U CN206075681 U CN 206075681U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to technical field of fire control, specifically related to a kind of water-bath type simulated fire device, including simulation pond, simulation is provided with burner in pond, one end air inlet of burner is connected with air inlet pipeline, and multigroup regulating valve is provided with air inlet pipeline, and the air inlet of air inlet pipeline is connected with the source of the gas of fuel gas, ullage positioned at simulation pond is provided with igniting unit, the firing action of the air inlet correspondence igniting unit of air inlet pipeline.Due to being full of water in pond, during so that the uniform emersion of gas simulating the liquid level in pond, it is relatively uniform, igniting unit is lighted a fire, the fuel gas that emersion simulates pond is lighted, the scene of simulation is closer to real fire condition, the hand-held fire-fighting lance of fireman to be trained carries out fire-extinguishing operations into simulation pond, by the opening degree for adjusting regulating valve, so as to the control to burning things which may cause a fire disaster size can be played, and flame forms are not affected closer to real fire condition by burner outlet shape, therefore the fire and fire not only less pollution, and it is more true to nature to simulate effect, the professional qualities of fireman can be significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of fire control, and in particular to a kind of water-bath type simulated fire device.
Background technology
Fire can be produced to the property of the people and life and greatly be endangered, and effectively reduce or fire containment brings
Harm, needs to strengthen the construction of fire-fighting troop, and in Fire Fighting Construction, high-quality fireman is often played in actual fire extinguishing
Critical effect, high-quality fireman not only can quickly find burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and accurate using fire-fighting lance spray head
Be disposed on burning things which may cause a fire disaster, reach control fire amount purpose, to reduce loss to the full extent.As fireman is in actual fire extinguishing
In, fireman not only needs to bear great psychological pressure, and many fire-fighting equipments are when in use, there is larger operation difficult
Degree.
Therefore to improve the quality of fireman, need the scene of a simulated fire is provided for fireman, with to fireman
Early stage simulated training is carried out, in prior art, the scene of simulated fire is typically also more original, be using timber mostly, discard
, used as burning things which may cause a fire disaster, after above-mentioned burning things which may cause a fire disaster is lighted, the hand-held fire-fighting equipment of fireman to be trained is putting out above-mentioned fire for fuel drum etc.
Source.The above-mentioned mode for training fireman, the uncontrollable risk of fire amount that not only there is ignition source, but also exist pollution compared with
Big problem, in actual training, as the fire amount of burning things which may cause a fire disaster is uncontrollable, simply shirtsleeve operation fire-fighting equipment, flows fireman
In form, it is difficult to play a part of to improve the Ability of emergency management that fireman simulates natural fire scene.In a word, in prior art
For training the analog machine of fireman, it is difficult to the quality of real raising fireman.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of water-bath type simulated fire device is provided, the fire amount control to burning things which may cause a fire disaster can be reached
System, with the real scene of simulated fire, can improve the level of fireman's training.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Water-bath type simulated fire device, including simulation pond, are provided with burner in the simulation pond, and the one of burner
End air inlet is connected with air inlet pipeline, is provided with multigroup regulating valve on air inlet pipeline, the air inlet of air inlet pipeline with it is flammable
The source of the gas connection of gas, the ullage positioned at simulation pond are provided with igniting unit, and the air inlet correspondence igniting of air inlet pipeline is single
The firing action of unit.
The utility model also has following characteristics:
Ullage positioned at simulation pond is additionally provided with temperature control unit, and temperature control unit includes TEMP
Device, the temperature signal of the temperature sensor collection simulation pond ullage, and temperature signal is fed back to into control unit, control
Unit processed controls to adjust the opening degree of valve.
The first regulating valve is provided with the air inlet pipeline connected with the air inlet of burner, first regulating valve is electronic
Needle valve, the first regulating valve are connected with control unit, and control unit controls the opening degree of the first regulating valve.
It is provided with the second regulating valve on the air inlet pipeline that the air inlet of the first regulating valve and burner is located, described the
Two regulating valves are manual needle valve.
The burner is overall in tubular construction, the length direction level of burner and puts down with the length direction in simulation pond
OK, multiple gas vents are uniformly offered on the length direction of burner tube wall.
Insulation cladding is wrapped with outside the air inlet pipeline, insulation cladding is made up of heat-insulating material.
First, second magnetic valve is arranged at intervals with also on the gas communication direction of described air inlet pipeline, first, second is electric
Magnet valve is connected with control unit respectively, and control unit controls the keying of first, second magnetic valve.
Pressure-reducing valve, pressure gauge and flowmeter have been sequentially arranged on air inlet pipeline between first, second magnetic valve, be located at into
The air inlet of air pipe is additionally provided with manual ball valve.
The bottom in simulation pond is provided with discharge outlet, and the opening outer wall for simulating pond is provided with overfall, positioned at simulation water
The within the chamber in pond is provided with Water level controller, and simulation is additionally provided with water inlet on pond.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:Air inlet pipeline is connected with fuel gas source of the gas,
When regulating valve is opened, gas is uniformly flowed in simulation pond by burner, due to being full of water in pond so that gas is equal
When even emersion simulates the liquid level in pond, relatively uniform, emersion is simulated the fuel gas point in pond by igniting unit igniting
Combustion, closer to real fire condition, the hand-held fire-fighting lance of fireman to be trained enters into simulation pond the scene of simulation
Row fire-extinguishing operations, by the opening degree for adjusting regulating valve, so as to play the control to burning things which may cause a fire disaster size, and flame forms are not received
The impact of burner outlet shape is closer to real fire condition, therefore the fire and fire not only less pollution, Er Qiemo
Intend effect more true to nature, the professional qualities of fireman can be significantly improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water-bath type simulated fire device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model is further described:
Water-bath type simulated fire device, including simulation pond 10, are provided with burner 20, burner in the simulation pond
20 one end air inlet is connected with air inlet pipeline 30, and multigroup regulating valve is provided with air inlet pipeline 30, air inlet pipeline 30
Air inlet is connected with the source of the gas of fuel gas, and the ullage positioned at simulation pond 10 is provided with igniting unit, air inlet pipeline 30
Air inlet correspondence igniting unit firing action.
Fuel gas is passed through to burner 20 first, fuel gas is entered in simulation pond 10 through burner 20, simulation
The interior water in pond 10 enables to the liquid level that the uniform emersion of fuel gas simulates pond 10, in the presence of igniting unit, makes
Obtain fuel gas fully to burn, using the aqueous water in simulation pond 10, burned flame form does not receive 20 outlet shapes of burner
Impact, can be closer to real fire condition;
Secondly as real fire is extremely complex during putting out a fire to save life and property, exists and flutter less and less, flutter bigger and bigger in time
Little various situations when big, enter the air inflow of burner 20 by adjusting valve regulation, so as to play the control to burning things which may cause a fire disaster burning
System, can be adjusted the opening degree of regulating valve, and then can be increased or reduce burning things which may cause a fire disaster by the demand of a series of simulated scenario
Burning scale, therefore the simulated fire device can simulate fire condition under different situations, fireman, can during training
Experience real fire condition, thus can special training fireman process the ability of different fire conditions;
In addition, fire and fire of the present utility model is comparatively environmentally friendly, the burning velocity of fuel gas is fast, is not in
The situation of pollution environment.
Used as preferred version of the present utility model, the ullage positioned at simulation pond 10 is additionally provided with temperature control list
Unit, temperature control unit include temperature sensor 40, collection simulation 10 ullage temperature of the pond letter of the temperature sensor 40
Number, and temperature signal is fed back to into control unit, control unit controls to adjust the opening degree of valve.In order to improve the true of fire disaster simulation
Solidity, when gas fuel burning, what temperature sensor 40 was gathered is the fire ignition temperature of the ullage for simulating pond 10,
Such that it is able to judge actual burning degree, control unit controls to adjust valve according to the temperature conditions of temperature sensor 40
Opening degree, so as to control the combustion gas flow into simulation pond 10, plays the control to the burning things which may cause a fire disaster combustion case that burns then.
When being sprayed to the temperature sensor 40 of temperature control unit with fire-fighting lance 100, can be according to effectively spray
Penetrate the time and whether flame of the time to determine simulated fire set by degree control unit is controlled.
The first regulating valve 50, first regulating valve are provided with the air inlet pipeline 30 connected with the air inlet of burner 20
50 is electronic needle valve, and the first regulating valve 50 is connected with control unit, the opening degree of control unit the first regulating valve 50 of control.
The second regulating valve is provided with the air inlet pipeline 30 at the first regulating valve 50 with the air inlet place of burner 20
60, second regulating valve 60 is manual needle valve.When liquid fuel gas is faced with, the Wen Di of the air inlet pipeline 30 is flowed into
Polar region, it is easy to the phenomenon for freezing, therefore entering at the air inlet place of burner 20 are produced in the gas vent of burner 20
Second regulating valve 60 is set on air pipe 30, the opening degree of the second regulating valve 60 is manually adjusted such that it is able to entering combustion
The flow velocity of the liquid fuel gas in burner 20 is finely adjusted, and then avoids the generation of 20 icing phenomenon of burner, it is ensured that simulation
The fire disaster simulation effect of fire device;In addition by finely tuning the second regulating valve 60 and coordinating with the first regulating valve 50, so as to can
The gasification rate of control liquid fuel gas, so that it is guaranteed that the form of the liquid fuel gas into burner 20, so as to make
Effect after must lighting into the fuel gas in simulation pond 10 is more true to nature.
Further preferred version, is the combustion efficiency for further improving fuel gas, and it is in pipe that the burner 20 is overall
Shape structure, the length direction level of burner 20 and with simulation pond 10 length direction it is parallel, positioned at 20 tube wall of burner
Multiple gas vents are offered on length direction uniformly.Fuel gas is flowed out by the gas vent of burner 20 so that whole mould
Intend fuel gas being distributed with 10 length direction of pond, and then in the presence of igniting unit, light fuel gas, Ke Yijin
One step improves the real fire effect of simulation.
As the fuel gas of some liquid gasifies in advance, outside the air inlet pipeline 30, insulation cladding 31, insulation cladding are wrapped with
31 are made up of heat-insulating material.Air inlet pipeline 30 is entered using the heat that insulation cladding 31 makes isolation extraneous, air inlet pipeline had both been ensure that
Fuel gas in 30 is liquid form, protects air inlet pipeline 30 and prototype part again.
Further to realize the Combustion System to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, on the gas communication direction of described air inlet pipeline 30, also interval sets
Be equipped with first, second magnetic valve 70,80, first, second magnetic valve 70,80 respectively be connected with control unit, control unit control
Make the keying of first, second magnetic valve 70,80.The use of first, second magnetic valve 70,80 ensure that the safety of whole simulator
Property.
Pressure-reducing valve 90, pressure gauge 91 and stream have been sequentially arranged on air inlet pipeline 30 between first, second magnetic valve 70,80
Gauge 92, is additionally provided with manual ball valve 93 positioned at the air inlet of air inlet pipeline 30, and fuel gas is handled dynamic ball valve 93 and enters simulation
Device, is depressurized to certain pressure through pressure-reducing valve 90, now, operates pressure-reducing valve 90 and observes the numerical value of pressure gauge 91, by pressure control
Within the specific limits, the use of flowmeter 92 and the first regulating valve 50 mainly makes the power of flame obtain effectively controlling automatically to system
System and regulation.
The bottom in simulation pond 10 is provided with discharge outlet 11, and the opening outer wall for simulating pond 10 is provided with overfall 12, position
Within the chamber in simulation pond 10 is provided with Water level controller 13, and simulation is additionally provided with water inlet 14 on pond 10.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is by claims rather than described above is limited, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as restriction
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (9)
1. water-bath type simulated fire device, it is characterised in that:Including simulation pond (10), the simulation pond (10) is interior to be provided with
Burner (20), one end air inlet of burner (20) are connected with air inlet pipeline (30), are provided with air inlet pipeline (30)
Multigroup regulating valve, the air inlet of air inlet pipeline (30) are connected with the source of the gas of fuel gas, on the liquid level of simulation pond (10)
Side is provided with igniting unit, the firing action of the air inlet correspondence igniting unit of air inlet pipeline (30).
2. water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Positioned at the liquid level of simulation pond (10)
Top is additionally provided with temperature control unit, and temperature control unit includes temperature sensor (40), and the temperature sensor (40) is adopted
The temperature signal of collection simulation pond (10) ullage, and temperature signal is fed back to into control unit, control unit control and regulation
The opening degree of valve.
3. water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Connect with the air inlet of burner (20)
The first regulating valve (50) is provided with logical air inlet pipeline (30), first regulating valve (50) is electronic needle valve, and first adjusts
Section valve (50) is connected with control unit, and control unit controls the opening degree of the first regulating valve (50).
4. water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Positioned at the first regulating valve (50) and combustion
The second regulating valve (60) is provided with the air inlet pipeline (30) that the air inlet of burner (20) is located, second regulating valve (60) is
Manual needle valve.
5. water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The burner (20) is integrally in pipe
Shape structure, the length direction level of burner (20) and with simulation pond (10) length direction it is parallel, positioned at burner (20)
Multiple gas vents are offered on the length direction of tube wall uniformly.
6. the water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:The air inlet pipe
Insulation cladding (31) is wrapped with outside road (30), insulation cladding (31) is made up of heat-insulating material.
7. water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The gas of described air inlet pipeline (30)
Also be arranged at intervals with first, second magnetic valve (70,80) on body conducting direction, first, second magnetic valve (70,80) respectively with control
Unit connection processed, control unit control the keying of first, second magnetic valve (70,80).
8. water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:First, second magnetic valve (70,80)
Between air inlet pipeline (30) on be sequentially arranged pressure-reducing valve (90), pressure gauge (91) and flowmeter (92), positioned at air inlet pipeline
(30) air inlet is additionally provided with manual ball valve (93).
9. the water-bath type simulated fire device according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:Simulation pond
(10) bottom is provided with discharge outlet (11), and the opening outer wall for simulating pond (10) is provided with overfall (12), positioned at simulation water
The within the chamber in pond (10) is provided with Water level controller (13), is additionally provided with water inlet (14) in simulation pond (10).
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CN201620642232.1U CN206075681U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Water-bath type simulated fire device |
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CN201620642232.1U CN206075681U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Water-bath type simulated fire device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105869500A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥依科普工业设备有限公司 | Water bath type fire simulator |
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2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620642232.1U patent/CN206075681U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105869500A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥依科普工业设备有限公司 | Water bath type fire simulator |
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