CN206061729U - A kind of agriculture water irrigation rig - Google Patents

A kind of agriculture water irrigation rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206061729U
CN206061729U CN201621008403.1U CN201621008403U CN206061729U CN 206061729 U CN206061729 U CN 206061729U CN 201621008403 U CN201621008403 U CN 201621008403U CN 206061729 U CN206061729 U CN 206061729U
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branch
main pipe
irrigation device
pipe
pipes
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CN201621008403.1U
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郑健
王燕
张恩继
孙雨欣
王珑
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种农水灌溉装置,包括:主管和多个支管,支管分别活动设置在主管的两侧,支管的中心线与水平线的夹角为30度,每个支管包括第一端部、第二端部、支管筒和过滤件,第一端部和第二端部分别处于支管筒的两端部,第一端部与主管连接,第二端部封闭,过滤件套接在支管筒内,支管筒上设有多个出水孔。与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种农水灌溉装置,该农水灌溉装置深入到土壤中,对植物根系进行浇灌,减少水资源浪费,同时不对土壤产生冲击,减少土壤流失,并采用双重防护,防止土壤堵塞管道,延长装置使用寿命。

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for agricultural water, which comprises: a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipes are movable respectively arranged on both sides of the main pipe, the included angle between the center line of the branch pipe and the horizontal line is 30 degrees, and each branch pipe includes a first end The first end and the second end are respectively located at the two ends of the branch tube, the first end is connected to the main pipe, the second end is closed, and the filter element is sleeved on the In the branch tube, a plurality of water outlet holes are arranged on the branch tube. Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural water irrigation device. The agricultural water irrigation device penetrates into the soil to irrigate the root system of plants, reducing the waste of water resources, and at the same time, does not produce impact on the soil and reduces soil loss. And double protection is adopted to prevent the soil from clogging the pipeline and prolong the service life of the device.

Description

一种农水灌溉装置An agricultural water irrigation device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及农业种植技术领域,特别是一种农水灌溉装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural water irrigation device.

背景技术Background technique

在农业种植中,由于雨水分布不均匀,特别是在炎炎夏日,雨水不够充足,常常需要利用河水或地下水对农田进行浇灌。专利号为2013200142836提供的实用新型专利——一种用于农业的高效灌溉装置,该灌溉装置使水流慢慢渗入到泥土中,减小对地面的冲刷,然而该装置是将水直接灌溉在农田的土地表面,需要大量的水,极易造成水资源浪费,并且该种灌溉不容易灌溉到农作物的根系。专利号为200920042590提供的实用新型专利——分散灌溉装置,在向下输送管上设有若干个灌溉管,灌溉管与水平面的夹角为30度,这样在农田灌溉中,灌溉管深入到土壤中进行灌溉,这样的灌溉方式,减小对地面的冲刷,可把水分散到农作物的根系上,实现有效灌溉,减少水资源浪费,然而该分散灌溉装置在向土壤灌溉过程中,灌溉管直接与土壤接触,很容易造成土壤堵塞灌溉管,缩短装置的使用寿命。因此,亟需一种可减小水资源浪费,又能不被土壤堵塞的灌溉装置。In agricultural planting, due to the uneven distribution of rainwater, especially in hot summer, the rainwater is not sufficient, and it is often necessary to use river water or groundwater to irrigate farmland. The utility model patent provided by the patent number 2013200142836 is a high-efficiency irrigation device for agriculture. The irrigation device allows water to slowly infiltrate into the soil, reducing the erosion of the ground. However, the device directly irrigates the farmland with water The surface of the land needs a lot of water, which is very easy to cause waste of water resources, and this kind of irrigation is not easy to irrigate the root system of crops. The utility model patent provided by the patent number 200920042590 - decentralized irrigation device, is equipped with several irrigation pipes on the downward conveying pipe, and the angle between the irrigation pipe and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, so that in the farmland irrigation, the irrigation pipe goes deep into the soil This type of irrigation reduces the scouring of the ground and can disperse water to the roots of crops to achieve effective irrigation and reduce the waste of water resources. However, in the process of irrigating the soil, the irrigation pipe directly Contact with the soil can easily cause the soil to block the irrigation pipe and shorten the service life of the device. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an irrigation device that can reduce the waste of water resources and can not be blocked by soil.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种农水灌溉装置,该农水灌溉装置深入到土壤中,对植物根系进行浇灌,减少水资源浪费,同时不对土壤产生冲击,减少土壤流失,防止土壤堵塞管道,延长装置使用寿命。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an agricultural water irrigation device, which penetrates into the soil to irrigate the root system of plants, reduces the waste of water resources, and does not impact the soil at the same time, reduces soil loss and prevents soil clogging pipes to prolong the service life of the device.

本实用新型采用的技术方案为:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

一种农水灌溉装置,包括主管和多个支管,支管分别活动设置在主管的两侧,支管的中心线与水平线的夹角为30度,每个支管包括第一端部、第二端部、支管筒和过滤件,第一端部和第二端部分别处于支管筒的两端部,第一端部与主管连接,第二端部封闭,过滤件套接在支管筒内,支管筒上设有多个出水孔。An agricultural water irrigation device, comprising a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipes are respectively arranged movablely on both sides of the main pipe, the angle between the center line of the branch pipes and the horizontal line is 30 degrees, and each branch pipe includes a first end, a second end , branch tube and filter element, the first end and the second end are respectively located at both ends of the branch tube, the first end is connected to the main pipe, the second end is closed, the filter element is sleeved in the branch tube, and the branch tube There are multiple water outlet holes.

优选地,主管上设有多个连接管,连接管分别设置在主管的两侧,连接管与主管连通,支管与主管上的连接管活动连接。Preferably, a plurality of connecting pipes are provided on the main pipe, and the connecting pipes are arranged on both sides of the main pipe respectively, the connecting pipes communicate with the main pipe, and the branch pipes are movably connected with the connecting pipes on the main pipe.

作为一种优选实施方式,连接管对称设置在主管的两侧,这样支管对称设置在主管的两侧。As a preferred embodiment, the connecting pipes are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the main pipe, so that the branch pipes are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the main pipe.

作为另一种优选实施方式,连接管非对称设置在主管的两侧,这样主管两侧的支管错开。As another preferred embodiment, the connecting pipes are arranged asymmetrically on both sides of the main pipe, so that the branch pipes on both sides of the main pipe are staggered.

更优选地,连接管与支管的第一端部通过螺纹连接,这样可随时更换主管上的支管。More preferably, the connecting pipe is connected to the first end of the branch pipe through threads, so that the branch pipe on the main pipe can be replaced at any time.

更优选地,连接管的数量与支管的数量一致。More preferably, the number of connecting pipes is consistent with the number of branch pipes.

优选地,主管上设有进水口和出水口,进水口和出水口分别设置在主管的两端部,进水口内设有灭菌器,通过灭菌器对进水口内的水灭菌,提高水质量,更有利于农田灌溉。Preferably, the main pipe is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively arranged at both ends of the main pipe, and a sterilizer is arranged in the water inlet, and the water in the water inlet is sterilized by the sterilizer, thereby improving Water quality is more conducive to farmland irrigation.

优选地,过滤件包括过滤网和海绵,过滤网包裹海绵,套接在支管筒内,防止土壤进入支管内,堵塞支管,缩短支管的使用寿命,同时不影响水从出水孔流出。Preferably, the filter element includes a filter net and a sponge, and the filter net wraps the sponge and is sleeved in the branch pipe to prevent soil from entering the branch pipe, blocking the branch pipe, shortening the service life of the branch pipe, and at the same time not affecting the flow of water from the outlet hole.

优选地,支管筒上设有多个盖帽,盖帽与出水孔对应,减少土壤进入出水孔。Preferably, a plurality of caps are provided on the branch tube, and the caps correspond to the water outlet holes, so as to reduce the entry of soil into the water outlet holes.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型提供了一种农水灌溉装置,该农水灌溉装置深入到土壤中,对植物根系进行浇灌,减少水资源浪费,同时不对土壤产生冲击,减少土壤流失,并采用双重防护,防止土壤堵塞管道,延长装置使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides an agricultural water irrigation device, which goes deep into the soil to irrigate the root system of plants, reducing the waste of water resources, and at the same time not The impact of the soil reduces soil loss, and double protection is used to prevent the soil from clogging the pipeline and prolong the service life of the device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提供的一种农水灌溉装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of agricultural water irrigation device provided by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提供的一种农水灌溉装置的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded diagram of a kind of agricultural water irrigation device provided by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提供的一种农水灌溉装置中支管的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a branch pipe in an agricultural water irrigation device provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

根据附图对本实用新型提供的优选实施方式做具体说明。The preferred embodiment provided by the utility model is described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

图1至图3,为本实用新型提供的一种农水灌溉装置的优选实施方式。如图1至图3所示,该农水灌溉装置包括主管10和多个支管20,支管20分别活动设置在主管10的两侧,支管20的中心线与水平线的夹角为30度,这样支管20深入土壤中,对植物根系进行浇灌,减少水资源浪费,同时不对土壤产生冲击,减少土壤流失。Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 are a preferred embodiment of an agricultural water irrigation device provided by the utility model. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the agricultural water irrigation device includes a main pipe 10 and a plurality of branch pipes 20, and the branch pipes 20 are respectively movable and arranged on both sides of the main pipe 10, and the angle between the centerline of the branch pipes 20 and the horizontal line is 30 degrees, so that The branch pipes 20 go deep into the soil to irrigate the root system of the plants, reducing the waste of water resources, and at the same time, do not impact the soil and reduce soil loss.

如图2所示,主管10上设有多个连接管11,连接管11分别设置在主管10的两侧,连接管11与主管10连通,支管20与主管10上的连接管11活动连接。连接管11的数量与支管20的数量一致,每一个支管20对应一个连接管11。作为一种优选实施方式,连接管11对称设置在主管10的两侧,这样支管20对称设置在主管10的两侧。作为另一种优选实施方式,连接管11非对称设置在主管10的两侧,这样主管10两侧的支管20错开。As shown in FIG. 2 , a plurality of connecting pipes 11 are provided on the main pipe 10 , and the connecting pipes 11 are arranged on both sides of the main pipe 10 respectively. The number of connecting pipes 11 is consistent with the number of branch pipes 20 , and each branch pipe 20 corresponds to one connecting pipe 11 . As a preferred embodiment, the connecting pipes 11 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the main pipe 10 , so that the branch pipes 20 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the main pipe 10 . As another preferred embodiment, the connecting pipes 11 are arranged asymmetrically on both sides of the main pipe 10, so that the branch pipes 20 on both sides of the main pipe 10 are staggered.

如图2所示,主管10上设有进水口12和出水口13,进水口12和出水口13分别设置在主管10的两端部,进水口12内设有灭菌器121,通过灭菌器121对进水口12内的水灭菌,提高水质量,更有利于农田灌溉。As shown in Figure 2, the main pipe 10 is provided with a water inlet 12 and a water outlet 13, the water inlet 12 and the water outlet 13 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the main pipe 10, and the water inlet 12 is provided with a sterilizer 121, which can be sterilized The device 121 sterilizes the water in the water inlet 12, improves the water quality, and is more conducive to farmland irrigation.

如图2和图3所示,每个支管20包括第一端部21、第二端部22、支管筒23和过滤件24,第一端部21和第二端部22分别处于支管筒23的两端部,第一端部21与主管10连接,第二端部22封闭,过滤件24套接在支管筒23内,支管筒23上设有多个出水孔231。支管筒23上还设有多个盖帽232,盖帽232与出水孔231对应,盖帽232作为第一道防护,减少土壤进入出水孔231。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, each branch pipe 20 includes a first end 21, a second end 22, a branch tube 23 and a filter element 24, and the first end 21 and the second end 22 are located in the branch tube 23 respectively. The first end 21 is connected to the main pipe 10, the second end 22 is closed, the filter element 24 is sleeved in the branch tube 23, and the branch tube 23 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 231. The branch tube 23 is also provided with a plurality of caps 232 corresponding to the outlet holes 231 , and the caps 232 are used as the first protection to reduce soil from entering the outlet holes 231 .

连接管11与支管20的第一端部21通过螺纹连接,这样可随时更换主管10上的支管20。The connecting pipe 11 is threadedly connected to the first end 21 of the branch pipe 20, so that the branch pipe 20 on the main pipe 10 can be replaced at any time.

过滤件24包括过滤网241和海绵242,过滤网241包裹海绵242,套接在支管筒23内,过滤件24作为第二道防护,防止土壤进入支管20内,堵塞支管20,缩短支管20的使用寿命,同时不影响水从出水孔231流出。The filter element 24 includes a filter net 241 and a sponge 242. The filter net 241 wraps the sponge 242 and is sleeved in the branch tube 23. The filter element 24 is used as a second protection to prevent soil from entering the branch pipe 20, blocking the branch pipe 20, and shortening the length of the branch pipe 20. service life without affecting the flow of water from the water outlet hole 231.

综上所述,本实用新型的技术方案可以充分有效的实现上述实用新型目的,且本实用新型的结构及功能原理都已经在实施例中得到充分的验证,能达到预期的功效及目的,在不背离本实用新型的原理和实质的前提下,可以对实用新型的实施例做出多种变更或修改。因此,本实用新型包括一切在专利申请范围中所提到范围内的所有替换内容,任何在本实用新型申请专利范围内所作的等效变化,皆属本案申请的专利范围之内。In summary, the technical solution of the utility model can fully and effectively realize the purpose of the above utility model, and the structure and functional principles of the utility model have been fully verified in the embodiments, and the expected effect and purpose can be achieved. Various changes or modifications can be made to the embodiments of the utility model without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model includes all replacement contents within the scope mentioned in the scope of the patent application, and any equivalent changes made within the scope of the patent application for the utility model all belong to the scope of the patent application of this case.

Claims (9)

1.一种农水灌溉装置,其特征在于,包括:主管和多个支管,支管分别活动设置在主管的两侧,支管的中心线与水平线的夹角为30度,每个支管包括第一端部、第二端部、支管筒和过滤件,第一端部和第二端部分别处于支管筒的两端部,第一端部与主管连接,第二端部封闭,过滤件套接在支管筒内,支管筒上设有多个出水孔。1. An agricultural water irrigation device, characterized in that it comprises: a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipes are respectively movably arranged on both sides of the main pipe, the angle between the centerline of the branch pipes and the horizontal line is 30 degrees, and each branch pipe includes a first end, second end, branch tube and filter element, the first end and second end are respectively located at both ends of the branch tube, the first end is connected to the main pipe, the second end is closed, and the filter element is sleeved In the branch tube, a plurality of water outlet holes are arranged on the branch tube. 2.根据权利要求1所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:主管上设有多个连接管,连接管分别设置在主管的两侧,连接管与主管连通,支管与主管上的连接管活动连接。2. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main pipe is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes, the connecting pipes are respectively arranged on both sides of the main pipe, the connecting pipes communicate with the main pipe, and the branch pipes connect with the connecting pipes on the main pipe. active connection. 3.根据权利要求2所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:连接管对称设置在主管的两侧。3. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting pipes are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the main pipe. 4.根据权利要求2所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:连接管非对称设置在主管的两侧。4. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting pipes are arranged asymmetrically on both sides of the main pipe. 5.根据权利要求2所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:连接管与支管的第一端部通过螺纹连接。5. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting pipe and the first end of the branch pipe are connected by threads. 6.根据权利要求2所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:连接管的数量与支管的数量一致。6. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of connecting pipes is consistent with the number of branch pipes. 7.根据权利要求2所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:主管上设有进水口和出水口,进水口和出水口分别设置在主管的两端部,进水口内设有灭菌器。7. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the main pipe is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively arranged at both ends of the main pipe, and a sterilizer is arranged inside the water inlet . 8.根据权利要求7所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:过滤件包括过滤网和海绵,过滤网包裹海绵,套接在支管筒内。8. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the filter element comprises a filter net and a sponge, and the filter net wraps the sponge and is sleeved in the branch tube. 9.根据权利要求1所述的农水灌溉装置,其特征在于:支管筒上设有多个盖帽,盖帽与出水孔对应。9. The agricultural water irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the branch tube is provided with a plurality of caps, and the caps correspond to the water outlet holes.
CN201621008403.1U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of agriculture water irrigation rig Expired - Fee Related CN206061729U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711440A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-23 湖州天字生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of agricultural irrigation pre-buried water pipe
CN107926660A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-20 嵩县和顺药业有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking irrigation rig of multi-faceted parted hair of Chinese herbal medicine
WO2019203750A3 (en) * 2018-01-09 2020-01-02 Tasdemir Mehmet Fatih Apparatus for watering tree roots
CN111406619A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-14 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Underground irrigator
CN112982291A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-18 姚君豪 Ecological retaining wall of view for hydraulic engineering

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711440A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-23 湖州天字生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of agricultural irrigation pre-buried water pipe
CN107926660A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-20 嵩县和顺药业有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking irrigation rig of multi-faceted parted hair of Chinese herbal medicine
WO2019203750A3 (en) * 2018-01-09 2020-01-02 Tasdemir Mehmet Fatih Apparatus for watering tree roots
CN111406619A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-14 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Underground irrigator
CN112982291A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-18 姚君豪 Ecological retaining wall of view for hydraulic engineering

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