CN206033742U - Kitchen garbage integrated processing system - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage integrated processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206033742U CN206033742U CN201620613795.8U CN201620613795U CN206033742U CN 206033742 U CN206033742 U CN 206033742U CN 201620613795 U CN201620613795 U CN 201620613795U CN 206033742 U CN206033742 U CN 206033742U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anaerobic digestion
- food waste
- connects
- residue
- biogas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles, discloses a kitchen garbage integrated processing system, but in including preprocessing device, with the preliminary treatment broken smashing treatment device of residue, with solid -liquid separation equipment, hydrolysis -acidification pool, the anaerobic digestion processing apparatus of particulate matter and biodegradable material separation, anaerobic digestion processing apparatus is connected with the deareator of marsh gas, the dehydration device of natural pond sediment, deareator connects desulfurization decarbonization purifier, and desulfurization decarbonization purifier connects the compressor, the utility model discloses commercialized results such as preparation marsh gas are handled in the anaerobic fermentation digestion that utilizes the organic matter of the abundance that is rich in to pass through anaerobic digestion processing apparatus in the kitchen garbage, in the kitchen garbage that dissolves, solution environmental pollution, realize earth resource cycle recycle.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system.
Background technology
Traditional changing food waste generally as breeding feed or is mixed in house refuse simple landfill disposal, is collecting, is transporting
And surrounding enviroment severe contamination is caused during landfill, while the moisture content and content of organics of changing food waste are higher, easily exist
Rot smelly in short period and grow mosquitos and flies etc., greatly pollute surrounding.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model there is provided a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system, to solve kitchen in prior art
The pollution that rubbish is caused to surrounding enviroment processes halfway problem.
The technical scheme adopted by this utility model for：A kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system, including pretreatment unit,
Apparatus for crushing and treating that residue in pretreatment is crushed, by particulate matter and the detached equipment for separating liquid from solid of degradable substance,
Hydrolysis acidification pool, Anaerobic Digestion device；
Wherein, the apparatus for crushing and treating that residue in pretreatment is crushed by the pretreatment unit connection, at the crushing
, by particulate matter and the detached equipment for separating liquid from solid of degradable substance, the equipment for separating liquid from solid connection hydrolysis is sour for the connection of reason device
Hua Chi, the landfill device for processing particulate matter, the hydrolysis acidification pool connect Anaerobic Digestion device, Anaerobic Digestion
Device is connected with the dewatering drying device of the moisture trap of biogas, biogas residue after Anaerobic Digestion；The moisture trap
Connection desulfurization decarbonization purification device, the desulfurization decarbonization purification device connect compressor.
Further, the pretreatment unit includes collecting transport, broken bag processing meanss, and the broken bag pretreatment unit connects
Connect the metal paper recycle and reuse device after changing food waste classification is processed, plastics pyrolytic gasification processing meanss.
Further, feed pump is provided between the hydrolysis acidification pool and the Anaerobic Digestion device.
Further, the Anaerobic Digestion device connects biogas residue, biogas slurry by discharging pump.
Further, the Anaerobic Digestion device is also associated with the reflux of biogas slurry.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Digested by anaerobic fermentation using the abundant organic matter being rich in changing food waste
Technique prepares the commercial products such as biogas, while changing food waste of dissolving, solution environmental pollution, realizes that earth resource is circulated again
Utilize.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system process chart.
In figure：1st, changing food waste；2nd, collect conveying arrangement；3rd, broken bag processing meanss；4th, residue；5th, other materials；6、
Plastics；7th, metal；8th, paper；9th, apparatus for crushing and treating；10th, recycle and reuse device；11st, pyrolytic gasification processing meanss；12、
Landfill device；13rd, equipment for separating liquid from solid；14th, particulate matter；15th, hydrolysis acidification pool；16th, feed pump；17th, Anaerobic Digestion
Device；18th, biogas slurry；19th, biogas residue；20th, biogas；21st, moisture trap；22nd, desulfurization decarbonization purification device；23rd, compressor；24、
Vehicle fuel CNG gases；25th, liquid fertilizer；26th, dewatering drying device；27th, organic agriculture is utilized；28th, activate fertilizer；29th, garden
Woods is afforested；30th, discharging pump；31st, reflux.
Specific embodiment
It is for making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Each embodiment of type is explained in detail.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that each in this utility model
In embodiment, in order that reader more fully understands the application and proposes many ins and outs.But, even if there is no these skills
Art details and many variations based on following embodiment and modification, it is also possible to realize that each claim of the application is required and protect
The technical scheme of shield.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system, breaks including pretreatment unit, by residue in pretreatment
Broken apparatus for crushing and treating 9, by particulate matter and the detached equipment for separating liquid from solid 13 of degradable substance, hydrolysis acidification pool 15, detest
Oxygen digestion process device 17；
Wherein, the apparatus for crushing and treating 9 that residue in pretreatment 4 is crushed by pretreatment unit connection, apparatus for crushing and treating 9
Particulate matter and the detached equipment for separating liquid from solid 13 of degradable substance, equipment for separating liquid from solid 13 are connected hydrolysis acidification pool by connection
15th, the landfill device 12 for processing particulate matter 14, the connection Anaerobic Digestion of hydrolysis acidification pool 15 device 17, at anaerobic digestion
Reason device 17 is connected with the dewatering drying device 26 of the moisture trap 21, biogas residue of biogas after Anaerobic Digestion 20；Air water
The connection of separator 21 desulfurization decarbonization purification device 22, the connection compressor 23 of desulfurization decarbonization purification device 22, hydrolysis acidification pool 15 with
Feed pump 16 is provided between Anaerobic Digestion device 17, and Anaerobic Digestion device connects biogas residue 19, natural pond by discharging pump 30
Liquid 18.
Pretreatment unit includes collecting conveying arrangement 2, broken bag processing meanss 3, and broken bag pretreatment unit 3 connects kitchen rubbish
Metal 7, the recycle and reuse device 10 of paper 8, the pyrolytic gasification processing meanss 11 of plastics 6 after rubbish classification process.
Changing food waste 1 is passed through collects conveying arrangement 2, the pretreatment of broken bag processing meanss 3, by the paper 8 being wherein mixed with, gold
The material that category 7, plastics 6 etc. can not be degraded in 17 sweat of Anaerobic Digestion device is separated, metal 7, paper 8
Processed by recycle and reuse device 10,6 combustible of plastics is processed into pyrolytic gasification processing meanss 11, other things
Matter 5 carries out sanitary landfills into landfill yard.
Process into apparatus for crushing and treating 9 through 3 pretreated residue 4 of broken bag processing meanss, by changing food waste
The large particulate matter being mixed with is crushed to particle diameter 8-10mm；Remaining changing food waste after the process of apparatus for crushing and treating 9 is by solid
Liquid separating apparatus 13, the fine particulate material 14 being wherein mixed with, the such as nondegradable solid matter such as fine sand are separated, and are remained
Remaining degradable substance enters the reactor of Anaerobic Digestion device 17 into after the regulation of 15 homogenizing of hydrolysis acidification pool and carries out anaerobism
Digestion process, deployed material carry out anaerobic fermentation reaction in the anaerobic reactor of Anaerobic Digestion device 17, pass through
Microbial metabolism degraded organic matter, the biogas 20 of generation are used for after compressor 23 pressurizes Jing after the process of desulfurization decarbonization purification device 22
Vehicle fuel CNG gases 24 are prepared, digestion mixed liquor enters temporary storage tank for 19 biogas slurry 18 of biogas residue.
Biogas slurry timing after anaerobic reaction send biogas residue and biogas liquid temporary storage tank to store after discharging reactor, and material is produced Jing after anaerobism
Biogas slurry 18 in the biogas residue and biogas liquid buffer tank temporary storage time 24h, 18 Jing refluxes 31 of a part of biogas slurry are to Anaerobic Digestion
The CSTR reactors of device 17 ensure ammonia nitrogen concentration percentage ratio in reactor, and 18 Jing subsequent treatment of another part biogas slurry can be used as liquid
State fertilizer 25 is utilized for organic agriculture 27；Biogas residue 19 is through dewatering drying device 26, that the aerobic post processing such as become thoroughly decomposed makes activation is organic
Fertilizer 28 supplies afforestation 29；
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can be drawn under enlightenment of the present utility model
Other various forms of products, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every with same as the present application or phase
Approximate technical scheme, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system, it is characterised in that：Crush including pretreatment unit, by residue in pretreatment
Apparatus for crushing and treating, by particulate matter and the detached equipment for separating liquid from solid of degradable substance, hydrolysis acidification pool, anaerobic digestion
Reason device；
Wherein, the apparatus for crushing and treating that residue in pretreatment is crushed by the pretreatment unit connection, the pulverization process dress
Connection is put by particulate matter and the detached equipment for separating liquid from solid of degradable substance, the equipment for separating liquid from solid connects hydrolysis acidification
Pond, the landfill device for processing particulate matter, the hydrolysis acidification pool connect Anaerobic Digestion device, Anaerobic Digestion dress
Put and be connected with the dewatering drying device of the moisture trap of biogas, biogas residue after Anaerobic Digestion；The moisture trap connects
Desulfurization decarbonization purification device is connect, the desulfurization decarbonization purification device connects compressor.
2. a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pretreatment unit bag
Collection transport, broken bag processing meanss are included, the broken bag pretreatment unit connects the metal paper after changing food waste classification is processed
Recycle and reuse device, plastics pyrolytic gasification processing meanss.
3. a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hydrolysis acidification pool with
Feed pump is provided between the Anaerobic Digestion device.
4. a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Anaerobic Digestion
Device connects biogas residue, biogas slurry by discharging pump.
5. a kind of comprehensive food waste treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Anaerobic Digestion
Device is also associated with the reflux of biogas slurry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620613795.8U CN206033742U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Kitchen garbage integrated processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620613795.8U CN206033742U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Kitchen garbage integrated processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206033742U true CN206033742U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58313367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620613795.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206033742U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Kitchen garbage integrated processing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206033742U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107587866A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-16 | 烟台智本知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of method that discarded oil reservoir yield is improved using kitchen garbage |
| CN107671110A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 烟台智本知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of new method of kitchen garbage recycling |
| CN108641921A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-12 | 诸暨市绿净节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of domestic organic garbage processing system and method |
| CN110976472A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-10 | 武汉龙净环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste and household waste co-processing method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201620613795.8U patent/CN206033742U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107587866A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-16 | 烟台智本知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of method that discarded oil reservoir yield is improved using kitchen garbage |
| CN107671110A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 烟台智本知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of new method of kitchen garbage recycling |
| CN108641921A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-12 | 诸暨市绿净节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of domestic organic garbage processing system and method |
| CN110976472A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-10 | 武汉龙净环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste and household waste co-processing method |
| CN110976472B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-07-16 | 武汉龙净环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste and household waste co-processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20190622 |