CN206031015U - Passenger train emergency window of fleing - Google Patents

Passenger train emergency window of fleing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206031015U
CN206031015U CN201621066327.XU CN201621066327U CN206031015U CN 206031015 U CN206031015 U CN 206031015U CN 201621066327 U CN201621066327 U CN 201621066327U CN 206031015 U CN206031015 U CN 206031015U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
forms
window
slot
trigger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621066327.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡宁
李斌斌
郭志超
李冰
李一冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201621066327.XU priority Critical patent/CN206031015U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206031015U publication Critical patent/CN206031015U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traffic facilities, a passenger train emergency window of fleing is disclosed, including door window window form, hinge, trigger spring, bullet and open the spring and can trigger the bolt, be provided with the slot along middle department on the door window window form, install in the slot and trigger the spring, be equipped with on the automobile body that the window form corresponds and trigger the bolt, the window form lower extreme is provided with the hinge, during nos emergency, can trigger the slot on edge on the bolt bottom entry door window window form, the spring that triggers in this moment slot is in compression state, the window form the hinge and with the effect that can trigger the bolt down at the state of stabilizing, the window form is interior to be gone up along being provided with two spring grooves, and spring groove symmetric distribution is in the slot both sides, and the spring inslot is installed the bullet and is opened the spring, during emergency, pulls the shelves pole on the movable rod, can trigger the bolt and move out certainly, and the door window is opened from moving out under the spring action at the bullet, and the back is opened to the door window bullet, and the window area is big, makes things convenient for the passenger to flee for one's life fast.

Description

A kind of car emergent escape windows
Technical field
This utility model belongs to means of transportation technical field, is related to a kind of Bus window, and in particular to a kind of car is met an urgent need Escape window.
Background technology
In recent years, car fire incident frequently occurs, once there is fire on car, it will the personal safety to passenger is produced The serious harm of life.Found by analysis, when fire occurs, the circuit system of automatic door of passenger coach can be damaged and cannot beat Open, passenger is difficult to open coach emergency window escape in the case of panic, so as to cause each tragedy.Present car The main vehicles are become, it is contemplated that to the multiple of bus in fire disaster accident, the setting of escape window can be to greatest extent Protection passenger survival safety, has great importance for fire incident injures and deaths are reduced.At present common coach emergency window have with Under it is several:
(1) " upper-turn-type " escape window:After being characterized in windowing, escape space is very big, opens also more convenient, has the disadvantage to push away No support bar positioning after opening, once let go to close automatically, this is very inconvenient in emergency escape, and outwards pushes open When, also goers outside vehicle and vehicle can be constituted a threat to.
(2) " life-saving hamer ":Life-saving hamer is nowadays modal coach relief instrument, but which is pounded Power, and need four angles for breaking vehicle window escape, so the more time will be spent when escaping using life-saving hamer, affect to escape Come into force rate.
(3) " plug-type " escape window:Even plug-type escape window opens more convenient, but full opening of in forms In the case of vehicle window area still very little, and the draw-in groove of vehicle body is easily plugged, and affects escape efficiency.
The content of the invention
Vehicle rear window escape area is fully opened in order to solve the time length, escape window that opening escape window needs in prior art The problem of the little efficiency for affecting passenger to be escaped by coach emergency window, the present invention are provided technical scheme below and are solved:
A kind of car emergent escape windows, including car body, forms, hinge, triggering spring, hinge (3) is arranged on forms lower edge, Forms are arranged on car body, also including spring and triggerable latch is flicked, middle are provided with peace in slot, slot on forms Equipped with triggering spring, in the corresponding car body in slot top, triggerable latch is provided with;In triggerable latch lower end insertion slot, forms Upper edge is provided with two cylindrical spring grooves with car body contact surface, and the corresponding car body position of spring groove is provided with and flicks spring.
Triggerable latch includes hole and motion bar, and hole is provided with baffle plate, is provided with a pin on motion bar, activity The baffle plate on lever and hole and triggering spring on bar is used cooperatively, and is constituted and be can trigger latch.
Lever surface in triggerable latch on motion bar arranges one layer of rubber.
Hinge is arranged on forms lower edge, and forms, when fully opening, between forms and car body, angle is 25 °.
Flick spring, triggering spring and forms contact position and be provided with pressure transducer.
Block rubber is provided with the corresponding car body in four angles of forms.
Above technical scheme is compared with following technique effect with prior art effect:
This utility model provides a kind of car emergent escape windows, can trigger latch and hinge cooperation so that car by arranging Window forms are fixed, and in escape, passenger only needs to rotate lever on motion bar, can trigger effect of the latch in triggering spring Under upspring, depart from slot, now in the presence of spring is flicked, vehicle window is automatically opened up, the emergent escape windows of which, open speed After degree is fast, and vehicle window is opened, escape area is big, is more suitable in case of emergency escaping, and improves escape efficiency, reduces accident wound Evil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is vehicle window forms working state structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when vehicle window forms are opened;
The implication that each label is represented in figure is:1 forms, 2 flick spring, 3 hinges, 4 holes, 5 motion bars, and 6 touch Send out spring, 7 baffle plates, 8 slots, 9 spring grooves, 10 levers.
Specific embodiment
As schemed, a kind of car emergent escape windows, including car body, forms 1, hinge 3, triggering spring 6, described hinge 3 sets Put in 1 lower edge of forms, described forms 1 are arranged on car body, it is characterised in that also including flicking spring 2 and triggerable latch, Middle is provided with slot 8 on described vehicle window forms, triggering spring 6, described slot 8 are installed in described slot 8 Triggerable latch is provided with the corresponding car body in top;In described triggerable latch lower end insertion slot 8, on described forms 1 Along two cylindrical spring grooves 9 are provided with car body contact surface, described 9 corresponding car body position of spring groove is provided with and flicks Spring 2.
Under forms working condition, forms 1 are in the presence of the hinge of its lower edge and the triggerable latch on upper edge in firm State, the triggering spring that now can trigger latch lower end are in compressive state.
Triggerable latch includes hole 4 and motion bar 5, and described hole 4 is provided with baffle plate 7, sets on described motion bar 5 A pin 10 is equipped with, the baffle plate 7 on lever 10 and hole 4 and triggering spring 6 on the motion bar 5 is used cooperatively, structure Into triggerable latch.
Such as Fig. 1, under normal operating conditions, the triggerable latch compression on edge on forms 1 flicks spring 2, can trigger in latch Motion bar 5 by 7 screens of baffle plate, it is ensured that forms 1 be in steady status, run into emergency need open forms when, pull Lever 10 on motion bar 5, lever 10 are no longer influenced by the screens of baffle plate 7, motion bar 5 in the presence of triggering spring 6, appliance for releasing single Rise, forms 1 are automatically springed open in the presence of spring 2 is flicked, for emergency escape.
10 surface of lever in triggerable latch on motion bar 5 arranges one layer of rubber, arranges rubber increase friction, while side Just, in emergency escape, passenger pulls lever.
Hinge 3 is arranged on forms lower edge, and forms ensure when being opened completely that the angle between forms 1 and car body is 25 °, prevent forms 1 from colliding with vehicle body after flicking, damage forms 1 and car body.
Flick spring 2, triggering spring 6 and pressure transducer is provided with 1 contact position of forms, in triggering spring 6, flick bullet Spring 2 arranges pressure transducer with vehicle window window frame contact position, and the signal of pressure transducer can be delivered to the display end of driver's cabin, so Driver just can be with real-time detection spring force situation, in order to prevent the time long, and the situation that spring force disappears prevents accident When, emergent window quickly cannot be opened.
Block rubber is provided with the corresponding car body in 1 four angles of forms, rubber bumper is arranged between car body and forms, Ke Yibao When card is jolted during car traveling, rubber bumper plays buffering effect to car body and forms, prevents from damaging car body.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of car emergent escape windows, including car body, forms (1), hinge (3), triggering spring (6), described hinge (3) sets Put in forms (1) lower edge, described forms (1) are arranged on car body, it is characterised in that also including flicking spring (2) and can touch Hair slide pin, is provided with slot (8) along middle on forms (1), is provided with triggering spring (6), slot in described slot (8) (8) triggerable latch is provided with the corresponding car body in top;In described triggerable latch lower end insertion slot (8), on forms (1) Along two cylindrical spring grooves (9) are provided with car body contact surface, the described corresponding car body position of spring groove (9) is provided with Flick spring (2).
2. car emergent escape windows as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described triggerable latch includes hole (4) With motion bar (5), described hole is provided with baffle plate (7), is provided with a lever (10) on described motion bar (5), movable The baffle plate (7) on lever (10) and hole (4) and triggering spring (6) on bar (5) is used cooperatively, and is constituted and be can trigger latch.
3. car emergent escape windows as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that motion bar (5) in described triggerable latch On lever (10) surface arrange one layer of rubber.
4. car emergent escape windows as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that hinge (3) is arranged on forms (1) lower edge, and When forms (1) are fully opened, forms (1) angle and car body between is 25 °.
5. car emergent escape windows as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described flicks spring (2), triggering spring (6) pressure transducer is provided with forms (1) contact position.
6. car emergent escape windows as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that (1) four corresponding car body in angle of the forms On be provided with block rubber.
CN201621066327.XU 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Passenger train emergency window of fleing Expired - Fee Related CN206031015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621066327.XU CN206031015U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Passenger train emergency window of fleing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621066327.XU CN206031015U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Passenger train emergency window of fleing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206031015U true CN206031015U (en) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=58296034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621066327.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206031015U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Passenger train emergency window of fleing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206031015U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107512155A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-26 朱云龙 Bus rear window escape device
CN108001397A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-08 长安大学 A kind of Safe Sky-light Window
CN108590415A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-28 长安大学 A kind of hydraulic-driven bus safety escape window
CN110154967A (en) * 2019-05-11 2019-08-23 武汉理工大学 Coach roof emergency opening device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107512155A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-26 朱云龙 Bus rear window escape device
CN108001397A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-08 长安大学 A kind of Safe Sky-light Window
CN108590415A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-28 长安大学 A kind of hydraulic-driven bus safety escape window
CN110154967A (en) * 2019-05-11 2019-08-23 武汉理工大学 Coach roof emergency opening device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170322

Termination date: 20170920