CN202879413U - Quickly opened escape window with warning device - Google Patents
Quickly opened escape window with warning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202879413U CN202879413U CN 201220571012 CN201220571012U CN202879413U CN 202879413 U CN202879413 U CN 202879413U CN 201220571012 CN201220571012 CN 201220571012 CN 201220571012 U CN201220571012 U CN 201220571012U CN 202879413 U CN202879413 U CN 202879413U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inside casing
- connecting rod
- escape window
- handle
- snap close
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a quickly opened escape window with a warning device. The quickly opened escape window with the warning device is used as an exit of buses, school buses, tourism coaches and other transportation in emergency when the emergent escape is needed. The quickly opened escape window with the warning device mainly comprises an outer frame fixed on a vehicle body, an inner frame with glass, a handle operation structure, a locking mechanism, a warning system, a quick opening mechanism and the like. The handle operation structure is used for opening the locking mechanism of the quickly opened escape window, when a handle is operated by mistake by people, and the locking mechanism of the quickly opened escape window is not opened, or the handle is operated to open the locking mechanism, the warning system sends out a signal to a driver driving console so that a driver can take measures to process in time. When the locking mechanism is opened, the inner frame with the glass of the quickly opened escape window is pushed outward to a size of an escape opening, and maintains an opening state through a lock catch jackstay, or the inner frame with the glass of the quickly opened escape window is rapidly opened through air support inner high-pressure air pushing, and maintains the size of the escape opening so as to satisfy requirements of rapid escape. The utility model belongs to the application technology field of the automobile industry.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of fast unlatching escape window with warning device, is used for the vehicle such as bus, school bus, tourist bus need emergency escape under emergency outlet.The utility model escape window mainly by the housing that is fixed on car body, with glass inside casing, handle operation structure, catch gear, warning and fast opener etc. consist of.Handle operation structure is used for the escape window catch gear and opens, when the people does not open for maloperation handle escape window catch gear, perhaps lever operated when opening catch gear, warning is all sent a signal to the driver driving control desk, so that the driver in time takes measures to process; Catch gear is opened, and is outwards pushed open the escaping exit size with the escape window inside casing of glass by the people, is held open state by the snap close strut; Perhaps open fast by gas support inner high voltage air push, and keep the escaping exit size, to satisfy rapidly escape requirement.The utility model belongs to the applied technical field of auto trade.
Background technology:
Escape window (emergency exits) is the outlet that needs emergency escape for vehicle such as bus, school bus, tourist bus under emergency.Escape window generally adopts a magnetic-type annunciator or electronic contact switch as warning device, and alarm switch is installed on the escape window housing, and the motion by inside casing drives.Because the escape window inside casing has certain thickness, must outwards push enough large angle open, this class switch just can break away from the constraint of inside casing fully, sends alerting signal; Escape window is opened under this state, and danger factor exist, so the warning device safety factor of this class is low.And patent (ZL 200920042611.7) " full open alarm escaping window " has been announced a kind of escape window with in the handle contact warning, handle does not have latching device, in a single day high vibration occurs in vehicle body, and handle might leave the contact, pass by automatic trip, forms flase alarm; And handle directly contacts with switch contact, if the power of operating handle is excessive, probably damages switch contact, even smashes on-off element, cause the disabled status that can't report to the police, so reliability is relatively poor.In addition, all escape windows all boost, also strut always by craft now, just can escape from; Or escape window boosted surpass 90 °, escape window could be broken away from car body, land the damage escape window; Because the escape window weight that contains individual layer or double glass is large, highly high, ordinary person is difficult to support lastingly escape window, more impossible escape window is pushed away car body.
The utility model has overcome existing escape window and has had dangerous failure-free technological deficiency with warning device.Whether the warning device that the utility model proposes automatically detects reliably escape window and locks, can be the long-range chaufeur that offers of escape window abnormal alarm signal in noisy environment, and handle employing failure-free fixed mechanism, can when high vibration, not break away from the switch driver element.
After automobile starting energising, if being in, opens or catch gear locking state not escape window, the buzzer of the buzzer phone that the warning device that the utility model proposes can be by being installed in operator's compartment is to the unusual condition of Pilot Report's escape window; In the automobile driving process, it is bright that hand is opened in passenger's maloperation, and the warning device reminding driver that also can propose by the utility model avoids accident to occur.
The utility model content:
The utility model relates to a kind of fast unlatching escape window with warning device, is hinged on handle 1, handle, at its lower end fixed mechanism 2, switch drive unit 3, switch contact unit 4, the electric loop 5 of reporting to the police on the escape window inside casing (rotatably) on this covering device comprises.(two states is arranged, and a kind of is that handle has just broken away from spring card, and this moment, the escape window catch gear still was in locking state during not in normal closed position when handle; Another kind is that handle is fully upwards opened, and catch gear is release), handle, at its lower end and switch drive unit disengage, and the switch contact unit can move, and the electric loop of reporting to the police is connected, and sends alerting signal.The escape window unlocking structure is simple and reliable, and can recover rapidly, opens fast and supports by snap close strut or gas support.
Main solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, the housing 6 of escape window is fixed on the car body, the inside casing 11 that glass is housed is installed in the outside of housing 6, inside casing 11 links together by profile structure above them with housing 6, outwards opening can break when surpassing 90 ° comes, inside casing 11 can outwards not rotarily open when locking, and protrudes the featheredge inboard around inside casing 11 section bars and is stained with sealing joint strip 12; The vertical connecting rod 16 of escape window catch gear, gyrator 7, tranverse connecting rod 8 and cylinder tapered end 9 are all in the section bar of inside casing 11, handle 1 is connected with inside casing 11 by damp hinge 17, the curve tongue is arranged at the top of handle 1, its curve tongue is inserted in the elongated slot of vertical connecting rod 16, driving vertical connecting rod 16 moves up and down, the curve of curve tongue designs according to pressure angle analysis, assurance moves up and down free and relaxed, and the upper/lower positions self-locking of moving at vertical connecting rod 16 and guarantee that handle 1 does not turn round, only have operating handle 1 just can make and move on the vertical connecting rod 16; Vertical connecting rod 16, tranverse connecting rod 8 is connected with the gyrator 7 of outsourcing hardware respectively, by gyrator 7 vertical connecting rod 16 is moved up and down and to be converted to tranverse connecting rod 8 sway, plural axial line is equipped with perpendicular to the cylinder tapered end 9 of horizontal surface in tranverse connecting rod 8 belows, housing 6 correspondence positions are equipped with L shaped snap close 10, section bar is at the correspondence position otch below the inside casing 11, be used for dodging L shaped snap close 10, tranverse connecting rod 8 cylinder tapered end 9 when left position (vertical connecting rod 16 is at upper) hooks the vertical surface of L shaped snap close 10, and making inside casing 11 press seal adhesive tape 12, tranverse connecting rod 8 inside casing 11 when right position can outwards be opened; Large rotation support bearing 13 is fixed on the housing 6, little rotation support bearing 15 is fixed on the inside casing 11, the bearing of snap close strut 14 (or gas support 14a) is connected with large rotation support bearing 13, the external part of snap close strut 14 (or gas support 14a) is connected with little rotation support bearing 15, snap close strut 14 (or gas support 14a) elongation, thereby outwards strut inside casing 11, make snap close strut 14 (or gas support 14a) relative inside casing 11 and housing 6 rotations by little rotation support bearing 15 and large rotation support bearing 13, meeting automatic locking after homemade snap close strut 14 stretches out and puts in place, after being opened, inside casing 11 can not close, back down snap close, snap close strut 14 could be retracted, turn on the valve of gas support 14a, gas support 14a could retract, and again could continue after the inflation to use; Handle 1 lower end fixed mechanism 2 is installed on the inside casing 11, be used for fixing handle 1 lower end, switch drive unit 3 also is installed on the inside casing 11, be used for driving switch contact point unit 4 break-makes, switch contact unit 4 is installed on the housing 6, be used for the break-make electric loop 5 of reporting to the police, electric loop 5 parts of reporting to the police are installed in operator platform, are used for reminding driver.
As shown in Figure 3, the structure of handle, at its lower end fixed mechanism 2 is: two spring cards 18 and case 20 are fixed on the inside casing 11 by large screw 27 together, the lower end of two spring card 18 fixed handles 1, loosening and flase alarm when preventing the compartment vibrations; Protective case 19 is fixed on the inside casing 11 by Screw 26.
As shown in Figure 3, the structure of switch drive unit 3 is: spacing card 21 is stuck in the groove of little axle 23, guarantee that peak with heading is not out on little axle 23 left sides, big spring 22 is enclosed within little axle 23, prevent handle 1 impulse interference wave switch contact point unit 4, little axle 23 is installed in axle sleeve 24, and axle sleeve 24 usefulness holding screws 25 are fixed on case 20, thereby forms the integral body of switch drive unit 3; Case 20 and two spring cards 18 are fixed on the inside casing 11 by large screw 27 together.
As shown in Figure 4, the structure of switch contact unit 4 is: ball head permanent seat 30 is screwed on housing 6, ball head 28 is installed in the hole of ball head permanent seat 30, little spring 29 is sleeved on the ball head 28, end cap 33 leans on screw thread rotation on ball head 28, and be inserted on the ball head 28 lockingly with spring cotter 34, right touch ring 31, the left ring 32 that touches also is sleeved on the ball head 28, and be glued to respectively on ball head permanent seat 30 and the end cap 33; In order to guarantee insulativity, ball head 28, end cap 33, ball head permanent seat 30 usefulness insulating materials are made.
As shown in Figure 4, the composition in the electric loop 5 of reporting to the police has: right tactile ring 31, left tactile ring 32 are switch contacts, the formation loop of connecting with combined aural and visual alarm 35, storage battery 36.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) can automatically detect whether reliably locking of escape window, in noisy environment, the long-range chaufeur that offers of escape window abnormal alarm signal, guarantee passenger's personal security.
(2) handle adopts the failure-free fixed mechanism, can not break away from the switch driver element when high vibration, causes the flase alarm behavior.
(3) in the automobile driving process, passenger's maloperation or deliberately to open hand bright, the warning device reminding driver that also can propose by the utility model avoids accident to occur.
(4) shock absorber of employing protection switch contact can not damage switch contact and on-off element.
(5) escape window is opened to the escaping exit size fast by snap close strut or gas support, satisfies rapidly escape requirement, and safety is good.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of mounting structure scheme drawing of the fast unlatching escape window with warning device
Fig. 2 is a kind of handle structure figure of the fast unlatching escape window with warning device
Fig. 3 is a kind of handle, at its lower end fixed mechanism of the fast unlatching escape window with warning device and the enlarged drawing of switch drive unit
Fig. 4 is a kind of enlarged drawing of switch contact unit of the fast unlatching escape window with warning device
Fig. 5 is a kind of handle of the fast unlatching escape window with warning device and the fundamental diagram of switch drive unit
The specific embodiment:
A kind of fast unlatching escape window with warning device of the utility model has: handle 1, handle, at its lower end fixed mechanism 2, switch drive unit 3, switch contact unit 4, the electric loop 5 of reporting to the police, housing 6, gyrator 7, tranverse connecting rod 8, cylinder tapered end 9, L shaped snap close 10, inside casing 11, sealing joint strip 12, large rotation support bearing 13, snap close strut 14 (or gas support 14a), little rotation support bearing 15, vertical connecting rod 16, damp hinge 17;
Wherein, the part of switch drive unit 3 has: spring card 18, protective case 19, case 20, spacing card 21, big spring 22, little axle 23, axle sleeve 24, holding screw 25, Screw 26, large screw 27;
Wherein: the part of switch contact unit 4 has: ball head 28, little spring 29, ball head permanent seat 30, right ring 31, left ring 32, end cap 33, the spring cotter 34 of touching of touching;
Wherein, the report to the police part in electric loop 5 has: combined aural and visual alarm 35, storage battery 36.
The below is principle of work of the present utility model and working process:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-5, control position 1 is normal condition.At this moment, the right ring 31 that touches is in released state with the left ring 32 that touches, and does not report to the police in the electric loop 5 of reporting to the police; Two spring cards 18 are fixed wtih the lower end of handle 1, become flexible and flase alarm when preventing the compartment vibrations.
Open when handle 1 continues conter clockwise, arrive control position 3 (opening the escape state fully).At this moment, the top of handle 1 has the vertical connecting rod 16 of curve tongue push escape window catch gear to move downward to put in place and self-locking, vertical connecting rod 16 moves up and down vertical connecting rod 16 by hardware gyrator 7 and is converted to tranverse connecting rod 8 and moves right, the cylinder tapered end 9 of tranverse connecting rod 8 breaks away from the L shaped snap close of correspondence position 10, and inside casing 11 can outwards be opened; Outwards push inside casing 11 open to certain angle (be convenient to escape), snap close strut 14 stretches out and puts in place rear lockedly, keeps the opening of inside casing 11, this moment the alerting signal continuous and effective.
Another kind of scheme of the present utility model is to adopt gas support 14a to replace snap close strut 14, and all the other structures are constant, and this is the second version; By the high pressure air effect in the gas support 14a, back down inside casing 11, the rapider convenience of escaping.
Claims (5)
1. fast unlatching escape window with warning device, it is characterized in that: the housing of escape window (6) is fixed on the car body, the inside casing (11) that glass is housed is installed in the outside of housing (6), inside casing (11) links together by profile structure above them with housing (6), outwards opening can break when surpassing 90 ° comes, inside casing when not locking (11) can outwards rotarily open, and protrudes the featheredge inboard around inside casing (11) section bar and is stained with sealing joint strip (12); The vertical connecting rod of escape window catch gear (16), gyrator (7), tranverse connecting rod (8) and cylinder tapered end (9) are all in the section bar of inside casing (11), handle (1) is connected with inside casing (11) by damp hinge (17), the curve tongue is arranged at the top of handle (1), its curve tongue is inserted in the elongated slot of vertical connecting rod (16), driving vertical connecting rod (16) moves up and down, the curve of curve tongue designs according to pressure angle analysis, assurance moves up and down free and relaxed, and guarantee that in the mobile upper/lower positions self-locking of vertical connecting rod (16) handle (1) does not turn round, only have operating handle (1) just can make and move on the vertical connecting rod (16); Vertical connecting rod (16), tranverse connecting rod (8) is connected with the gyrator (7) of outsourcing hardware respectively, by gyrator (7) vertical connecting rod (16) is moved up and down and to be converted to tranverse connecting rod (8) sway, plural axial line is equipped with perpendicular to the cylinder tapered end (9) of horizontal surface in tranverse connecting rod (8) below, housing (6) correspondence position is equipped with L shaped snap close (10), section bar is at the correspondence position otch below the inside casing (11), be used for dodging L shaped snap close (10), vertical connecting rod (16) is at upper, tranverse connecting rod (8) cylinder tapered end (9) when left position hooks the vertical surface of L shaped snap close (10), and making inside casing (11) press seal adhesive tape (12), tranverse connecting rod (8) inside casing (11) when right position can outwards be opened; Large rotation support bearing (13) is fixed on the housing (6), little rotation support bearing (15) is fixed on the inside casing (11), the bearing of snap close strut (14) is connected with large rotation support bearing (13), the external part of snap close strut (14) is connected with little rotation support bearing (15), make the relative inside casing of snap close strut (14) (11) and housing (6) rotation by little rotation support bearing (15) and large rotation support bearing (13), meeting automatic locking after snap close strut (14) stretches out and puts in place, after being opened, inside casing (11) can not close, back down snap close, snap close strut (14) could be retracted; Handle (1) lower end fixed mechanism (2) is installed on the inside casing (11), be used for fixing handle (1) lower end, switch drive unit (3) also is installed on the inside casing (11), be used for driving switch contact point unit (4) break-make, switch contact unit (4) is installed on the housing (6), be used for the break-make electric loop (5) of reporting to the police, electric loop (5) part of reporting to the police is installed in operator platform, is used for reminding driver.
2. fast unlatching escape window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described handle, at its lower end fixed mechanism (2), two spring cards (18) and case (20) are fixed on the inside casing (11) by large screw (27) together, become flexible and flase alarm when preventing the compartment vibrations lower end of two spring cards (18) fixed handles (1); Protective case (19) is fixed on the inside casing (11) by Screw (26).
3. fast unlatching escape window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described switch drive unit (3), spacing card (21) is stuck in the groove of little axle (23), guarantee that peak with heading is not out on little axle (23) left side, big spring (22) is enclosed within little axle (23), prevent handle (1) impulse interference wave switch contact point unit (4), little axle (23) is installed in axle sleeve (24), axle sleeve (24) is fixed on case (20) with holding screw (25), thereby forms the integral body of switch drive unit (3); Case (20) and two spring cards (18) are fixed on the inside casing (11) by large screw (27) together.
4. fast unlatching escape window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described switch contact unit (4), ball head permanent seat (30) is screwed on housing (6), ball head (28) is installed in the hole of ball head permanent seat (30), little spring (29) is sleeved on the ball head (28), end cap (33) leans on screw thread rotation on ball head (28), and it is upper locking to be inserted in ball head (28) with spring cotter (34), the right ring (31) that touches, the left ring (32) that touches also is sleeved on the ball head (28), and be glued to respectively on ball head permanent seat (30) and the end cap (33), in order to guarantee insulativity, ball head (28), end cap (33), ball head permanent seat (30) is made with insulating material; In the electric loop of described warning (5), right tactile ring (31), left tactile ring (32) are switch contacts, the formation loop of connecting with combined aural and visual alarm (35), storage battery (36).
5. fast unlatching escape window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: replace snap close strut (14) with gas support (14a), all the other structures are constant, and this is the second version; Turn on the valve of gas support (14a), gas support (14a) could be retracted, and again could continue after the inflation to use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220571012 CN202879413U (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2012-11-02 | Quickly opened escape window with warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220571012 CN202879413U (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2012-11-02 | Quickly opened escape window with warning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202879413U true CN202879413U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48070871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220571012 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202879413U (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2012-11-02 | Quickly opened escape window with warning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202879413U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103786675A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-14 | 无锡市宏宇汽车配件制造有限公司 | Quick-opening emergency window with alarming device |
| CN103847470A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-06-11 | 刘升旗 | Installing structure capable of enabling front or rear windshield of vehicle to be instantaneously separated |
| CN108915427A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-30 | 江苏中航蓝科节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of escape window and its working method, security system and compartment |
-
2012
- 2012-11-02 CN CN 201220571012 patent/CN202879413U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103786675A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-14 | 无锡市宏宇汽车配件制造有限公司 | Quick-opening emergency window with alarming device |
| CN103786675B (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市宏宇汽车配件制造有限公司 | A kind of fast unlatching escape window with warning device |
| CN103847470A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-06-11 | 刘升旗 | Installing structure capable of enabling front or rear windshield of vehicle to be instantaneously separated |
| CN103847470B (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2016-04-13 | 刘升旗 | The mounting structure that a kind of vehicle front-and-back stop glass can depart from instantaneously |
| CN108915427A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-30 | 江苏中航蓝科节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of escape window and its working method, security system and compartment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204368136U (en) | Automobile fire emergency control system | |
| CN103786675B (en) | A kind of fast unlatching escape window with warning device | |
| CN101642609A (en) | Emergency facility glass crushing device | |
| CN202879413U (en) | Quickly opened escape window with warning device | |
| WO2016102115A1 (en) | Automatic window-breaking system and transportation facility having the same | |
| US9364693B2 (en) | Glass breaking tool | |
| WO2019056636A1 (en) | Electric double panel inward gliding door and inward gliding door driving apparatus thereof | |
| CN204236408U (en) | A kind of glass breaking device | |
| CN102642511A (en) | Self-locking and lever principle-based vehicle electrical control/manual double-purpose safety hammer | |
| CN102556094A (en) | Escape door | |
| CN204469060U (en) | Mass transportation facilities intelligent fire integrated protection system | |
| CN215883578U (en) | Glass breaking device | |
| CN206327318U (en) | A kind of escape window warning device | |
| CN202491776U (en) | Automotive electronic-control and manual emergency hammer based on self-locking and lever principles | |
| CN201538278U (en) | Automobile door opening security monitoring apparatus | |
| CN204821446U (en) | Broken window ware | |
| KR100538429B1 (en) | Glass breaker for emergency escape of car | |
| WO2018040071A1 (en) | Bus escape window | |
| CN211885005U (en) | Self-rescue device for automobile falling into water | |
| CN207225042U (en) | A kind of bus safety door escape device | |
| CN209667090U (en) | Electric passenger door emergency release cover plate | |
| CN201792824U (en) | Antitheft type bus escape hammer | |
| CN203666575U (en) | Bus escape device | |
| CN203344887U (en) | Electronic anti-theft safety hammer | |
| CN203211249U (en) | Emergency window breaking device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Effective date of abandoning: 20160330 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |