CN206022568U - Automatic disassembling device for waste lithium ion batteries - Google Patents

Automatic disassembling device for waste lithium ion batteries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206022568U
CN206022568U CN201621031690.8U CN201621031690U CN206022568U CN 206022568 U CN206022568 U CN 206022568U CN 201621031690 U CN201621031690 U CN 201621031690U CN 206022568 U CN206022568 U CN 206022568U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
battery
horizontal guide
fixture
lithium ion
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Active
Application number
CN201621031690.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江家嘉
张开
陈萍
马留可
李慧
杨宏伟
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Gotion High Tech Co Ltd
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Gotion High Tech Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201621031690.8U priority Critical patent/CN206022568U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic disassembling device for waste lithium ion batteries, which comprises a horizontal guide rail and a vertical guide rail which are arranged in an L shape, wherein a bracket which horizontally moves along the horizontal guide rail is arranged on the horizontal guide rail in a sliding way, and a manipulator which moves up and down along the bracket is arranged on the bracket in a sliding way; a sliding plate is arranged on the vertical guide rail in a sliding manner, a supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the sliding plate in a sliding manner, and a clamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate; a cutter frame arranged in parallel with the vertical guide rail is fixedly arranged right below the clamp, and a cutter is fixedly arranged on the cutter frame; the battery box positioning device further comprises a conveying belt arranged in parallel with the horizontal guide rail, and a battery box used for positioning the battery is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt. The utility model discloses invert the battery, cut its apron through the cutter, reduced battery cutting in-process risk, influence in the metal piece retrieves follow-up battery in the reduction cutting to the flow of battery recovery has been simplified.

Description

A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device
Technical field
The utility model is related to old and useless battery treatment technology, is disassembled in particular to a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatically Device.
Background technology
From utility model so far, high with its energy density, long service life, light weight and self discharge are low for lithium ion battery Advantage and be used widely, current lithium ion battery is mainly used in mobile electronic device, electric bicycle and electric automobile Field.
Today of the New Energy Industries such as electric motor car, energy-storage battery is given priority in the whole world, lithium battery is as generally acknowledged ideal Energy-storage travelling wave tube, has obtained higher concern.China has also put into huge fund and policy support in electrokinetic cell field, The noticeable leading enterprise of the whole world such as BYD, state's pavilion high-tech, Air China's lithium electricity battery industry is emerged in large numbers.The product of lithium ion battery Can drastically expand, substantial amounts of lithium ion battery wait is will appear from following 10 years and scraps process.Waste and old lithium ion battery will Huge pressure is caused to environment, the waste that will result in resource is not rationally processed.Hence it is highly desirable to one kind inexpensive can be transported Capable, automatical and efficient battery disposal device.
At present, the disassembling method and equipment for battery has carried out correlative study work.Patent CN203726309U A kind of disassembling method of waste and old lithium ion battery is reported, and by battery being lain on cutting table board, is promoted by assist system Battery completes to cut through cutting knife.This process occurs cut portion in the back segment that battery cuts(Top cover)Wayward and any Swing, so as to affect cutting efficiency;Annular cutting is mentioned in patent CN105081449A, using multiple cutting knifes while or segmentation Battery is cut, process is complicated, the requirement to equipment is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device, and the device can be to useless Old lithium ion battery is continuously cut, and flow process is succinct, and operating cost is low, will not cause environment pollution.
For achieving the above object, the utility model employs technical scheme below:
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device, including the horizontal guide rail and vertical guide rail of L-shaped setting, described Slide on horizontal guide rail and be provided with the support moved horizontally along horizontal guide rail, sliding to be provided with the support moves up and down along support Manipulator;Slide on the vertical guide rail and be provided with slide plate, the slide plate top is slided and is provided with gripper shoe, the top of the gripper shoe End is installed with fixture;It is located at immediately below fixture and is installed with the knife rest be arrangeding in parallel with vertical guide rail, is installed with the knife rest Cutting knife;Also include the conveyer belt be arrangeding in parallel with horizontal guide rail, be installed with the conveyer belt for being positioned to battery Battery case.
Further scheme, the fixture include that the left fixture be arrangeding in parallel and right fixture, the right fixture are installed in support The side of plate, the opposite side of gripper shoe are provided with drive cylinder, make gripper shoe clamp battery along slide plate movement together with left fixture;Institute State left fixture to be connected with slide plate by connecting plate.
Further the bottom face of scheme, the left fixture and right fixture is 0.7-1.2cm with the distance of knife rest top end face.
Further scheme, the knife rest and the L-shaped inner side for being arranged on horizontal guide rail and vertical guide rail of conveyer belt.
During work, first battery is substantially discharged, subsequent lug end is placed in battery case on a moving belt down, battery is passed through Conveyer belt reach manipulator below, manipulator is moved up and down along support and clamps battery, then with after rising again by Frame is moved to right-hand member along horizontal guide rail together level;Battery is put in left and right fixture, by cylinder operation, make right fixture to Left fixture direction is moved and clamps battery, then is moved to cutting knife direction along vertical guide rail by slide plate, will be put by cutting knife Battery cover board cut-out on knife rest, in left and right fixture, battery compartment is proceeded in subsequent processing by follow up device.
Battery is inverted by the utility model, its cover plate is cut by cutting knife, as cutting process is being inverted by battery Middle header field, in the lower section of cutting knife, by Action of Gravity Field, is not in arbitrarily to swing and impact cutting in the back segment top cover of cutting Efficiency.So as to reduce battery cutting process risk, the impact during metal fragment is reclaimed in cutting is reduced to further battery, and Simplify the flow process of battery recycling.
In addition, the utility model device is simple, the risk in operating process is reduced, battery recycling cost is reduced, is carried High organic efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure:1- conveyer belts, 2- battery cases, 3- batteries, 4- horizontal guide rails, 5- supports, 6- manipulators, 7- connecting plates, 8- Left fixture, the right fixtures of 9-, 10- gripper shoes, 11- slide plates, 12- cutting knifes, 13- vertical guide rails, 14- knife rests.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device, horizontal guide rail 4 including L-shaped setting and hang down Straight guide 13, slides on the horizontal guide rail 4 and is provided with the support 5 moved horizontally along horizontal guide rail 4, slide on the support 5 It is provided with the manipulator 6 moved up and down along support 5;Slide on the vertical guide rail 13 and be provided with slide plate 11,11 top of the slide plate is slided Move and be provided with gripper shoe 10, the top of the gripper shoe 10 is installed with fixture;It is located at immediately below fixture and is installed with and vertical guide rail 13 knife rests 14 be arrangeding in parallel, are installed with cutting knife 12 on the knife rest 14;Also include the conveyer belt be arrangeding in parallel with horizontal guide rail 4 1, the battery case 2 for being positioned to battery 3 is installed with the conveyer belt 1.
Further scheme, the fixture include that the left fixture 8 be arrangeding in parallel and right fixture 9, the right fixture 9 are installed in and prop up The side of fagging 10, the opposite side of gripper shoe 10 are provided with drive cylinder, gripper shoe 10 is moved together with left fixture 8 along slide plate 11 Clamp battery 3;The left fixture 8 is connected with slide plate 11 by connecting plate 7.
Further the bottom face of scheme, the left fixture 8 and right fixture 9 is 0.7- with the distance of 14 top end face of knife rest 1.2cm.
Further scheme, the knife rest 14 and the L-shaped inner side for being arranged on horizontal guide rail 4 and vertical guide rail 13 of conveyer belt 1.
During work, first battery 3 is substantially discharged, the lug end of battery is placed on the battery on conveyer belt 1 down subsequently In box 2,3 communicated band of battery 1 is reached below manipulator 6, and manipulator 6 is moved up and down along support 5 and clamps battery 3, then Rise with battery, then moved to right-hand member along horizontal guide rail 4 together level by support 5;Battery 3 is put in left and right fixture, By cylinder operation, 8 direction of fixture is moved and clamps battery 3 to the left to make right fixture 9, then by slide plate 11 along vertical guide rail 13 move to 12 direction of cutting knife, are placed on the cut-out of the battery cover board on knife rest 14, battery compartment in left and right fixture by cutting knife 12 Proceeded in subsequent processing by follow up device.
The preferred embodiment of the utility model patent is the foregoing is only, is not used for limiting enforcement model of the present utility model Enclose;I.e. all various equivalents that is done according to right of the present utility model, are claim of the present utility model Scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device, it is characterised in that:Horizontal guide rail including L-shaped setting(4)With Vertical guide rail(13), the horizontal guide rail(4)Upper slip is provided with along horizontal guide rail(4)The support for moving horizontally(5), described Frame(5)Upper slip is provided with along support(5)The manipulator for moving up and down(6);The vertical guide rail(13)Upper slip is provided with slide plate (11), the slide plate(11)Slide and be provided with gripper shoe in top(10), the gripper shoe(10)Top be installed with fixture;It is located at folder It is installed with immediately below tool and vertical guide rail(13)The knife rest be arrangeding in parallel(14), the knife rest(14)On be installed with cutting knife (12);Also include and horizontal guide rail(4)The conveyer belt be arrangeding in parallel(1), the conveyer belt(1)On be installed with for battery (3)The battery case for being positioned(2).
2. a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixture bag Include the left fixture be arrangeding in parallel(8)With right fixture(9), the right fixture(9)It is installed in gripper shoe(10)Side, gripper shoe (10)Opposite side be provided with drive cylinder, make gripper shoe(10)Along slide plate(11)Movement and left fixture(8)Battery is clamped together (3);The left fixture(8)By connecting plate(7)With slide plate(11)Connection.
3. a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The left fixture (8)With right fixture(9)Bottom face and knife rest(14)The distance of top end face is 0.7-1.2cm.
4. a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery automatic disassembling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The knife rest (14)And conveyer belt(1)L-shaped it is arranged on horizontal guide rail(4)And vertical guide rail(13)Inner side.
CN201621031690.8U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Automatic disassembling device for waste lithium ion batteries Active CN206022568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621031690.8U CN206022568U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Automatic disassembling device for waste lithium ion batteries

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621031690.8U CN206022568U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Automatic disassembling device for waste lithium ion batteries

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206022568U true CN206022568U (en) 2017-03-15

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CN201621031690.8U Active CN206022568U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Automatic disassembling device for waste lithium ion batteries

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107621558A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-23 无锡唯勒科技有限公司 High-capacity lithium battery opens shell detection means
CN108539311A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-14 李慧 Separator and lithium battery on lithium battery dismantling machine disassemble machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107621558A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-23 无锡唯勒科技有限公司 High-capacity lithium battery opens shell detection means
CN108539311A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-14 李慧 Separator and lithium battery on lithium battery dismantling machine disassemble machine
CN108539311B (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-08-09 江苏智航新能源有限公司 Separator and lithium battery on lithium battery dismantling machine disassemble machine

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