CN205970562U - Artificial hillock water circulating system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial hillock water circulating system aims at solving the landscape plant who plants and need consume a large amount of manpowers and carry out the shortcoming of watering on the current artificial hillock, its technical scheme main points are: an artificial hillock water circulating system, includes the artificial hillock massif, plants plant hole and waterfall water course, the both sides of waterfall water course are equipped with drainage device, and drainage device includes a drainage section of thick bamboo, fixes in breakwater and a plurality of infiltration hole of seting up on the breakwater of drainage section of thick bamboo one end, and the one end of a drainage section of thick bamboo stretches into in the waterfall water course, still including irrigation equipment regularly, regularly irrigation equipment includes the water storage box, fixes drainage tube and the outlet pipe in the water storage box and extend to kind of plant hole, the drainage tube includes that the tip lies in the drainage portion of water storage box diapire top, the play water portion and the intercommunication drainage portion of being extended by the water storage box bottom and go out the connecting portion of water portion. The utility model discloses an artificial hillock water circulating system has the advantage that can regularly water the plant with waterfalls flow kind plant hole.

Description

Artificial hillock water circulation system

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of artificial hillock, more specifically, it relates to a kind of artificial hillock water circulation system.

Background technology

Artificial hillock has stronger Landscaping function, such as constitutes main scape or the landform skeleton in gardens, divides and tissue garden space, Arrangement garden, revetment, bank protection, gear soil, arrange natural style flower stand.Can also be with garden architecture, garden road, place and ornamental plant group Synthesize changeful view, so as to reducing artificial atmospher, increase the nature joy of life, so that garden architecture is merged in physiognomy framework.

Existing artificial hillock is typically provided with water circulation system, to increase the sight of artificial hillock.As Publication No. CN203920222U Chinese patent disclose a kind of waterfall circulation for artificial hillock, its drip irrigation device is：Including artificial hillock massif, take out Water pump, mountain top puddle, drinking-water pipe, the top of described artificial hillock massif is provided with platform, and the rear portion of described platform is provided with mountain top puddle, It is externally provided with mountain bottom water pool on rear side of the artificial hillock massif below the puddle of mountain top, the platform positioned at mountain top puddle side is provided with and draws water Pump, described suction pump connects drinking-water pipe, and the top of described drinking-water pipe connects suction pump, the bottom connection mountain bottom water pool of drinking-water pipe.

This waterfall circulation can when artificial hillock massif between mountain top puddle and mountain bottom water pool on form waterfall Water channel, thus increased sight；But also can plant landscape plant generally on artificial hillock, these landscape plants need often to pour Fill ability normal growth it is therefore desirable to substantial amounts of manpower goes maintenance management；And utilize the recirculated water of waterfall Lai regular irrigating plant, Both the Landscaping function of waterfall can have been realized, can be very good to solve this problem again, but there is presently no relatively effective Mode using waterfall water irrigating plant.

Utility model content

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of artificial hillock water circulation system, tool Having the advantages that can be by waterfall flow kind plant hole timing irrigating plant.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of artificial hillock water circulation system System, including artificial hillock massif, some kind plant holes being arranged on artificial hillock massif and be formed at water way on described artificial hillock massif, The both sides of described water way are provided with the drainage system for the current in described water way are drained to described kind of plant hole；

Described drainage system was included being fixed on described artificial hillock massif and towards drawing that described kind of plant hole is arranged diagonally downward Flow cartridge, it is fixed on the water fender that described water way one end is deviated from described drainage cylinder and some is opened on described water fender Water seepage hole, one end of described drainage cylinder is stretched in described water way；

Also include the timing irrigation device for timing irrigation plant, described timing irrigation device includes being fixed on described vacation On the massif of mountain the and water storage box of upper end open, the drainage tube being fixed in described water storage box and communicate with described drainage tube Outlet pipe and extend to described kind of plant hole；

Described drainage tube includes end and is located at conduction part above described water storage box diapire, is extended by water storage box bottom Outlet part and the connecting portion connecting described conduction part and outlet part, described outlet pipe is fixed on the end of described outlet part.

By adopting technique scheme, the current of water way flowing when drainage cylinder, at the opening of drainage cylinder Flow in drainage cylinder, and drainage cylinder stored full water, as long as and have in water way and have current to flow through, drainage cylinder all keeps storing full water State；

And the water in drainage cylinder is slowly outwards oozed out by water seepage hole and flows in water storage box, gradually water storage box is stored full, store During water tank water-retention, when the water level in water storage box is less than connecting portion, due to there being the presence of air in drainage tube, without sending out Raw siphonage；

When the water level in water storage box is higher than connecting portion, in drainage tube, it is filled with water, water-retention under atmospheric pressure Water in case can be suppressed to drainage tube, and because outlet part extends water storage box, that is, the outlet of outlet part is less than water storage box Water level, thus creating pressure difference, water flows out along drainage tube, and flow in planting groove through outlet pipe, and plant is carried out Effectively pouring effect；

When water level decreasing in water storage box is to conduction part, that is, completes once to irrigate process, and proceed next time Water-retention；Circulating repetition said process can achieve the irrigation operation that the plant in kind of plant hole is timed；

The pore size of water seepage hole can set according to the moisture that plant in kind of plant hole needs, and the aperture of water seepage hole is not Same, go out water speed and water yield is also different, then the time storing the water yield in full water storage box is also just different, be i.e. adjacent irrigation interval twice Time different；

By arranging drainage cylinder and timing irrigation device, the moisture in water way is drained in kind of plant hole and to plant It is timed irrigation, both maintained the original sight of waterfall, plant has effectively been irrigated simultaneously, decrease labor management Cost.

This utility model is further arranged to：Described conduction part includes the first conduction part, the cunning communicating with described connecting portion Dynamic the second conduction part being socketed on described first conduction part and be threaded in described first conduction part and conflict described the First securing member of two conduction part.

By adopting technique scheme, because the second conduction part is slidably socketed in the first conduction part, the therefore second drain Portion can be along the upper and lower telescopic moving of the first conduction part, and during upper and lower sliding, the end of conduction part is in water storage box diapire Distance changes；

Due to the water level decreasing in water storage box to conduction part end lower section when, can flow into air in drainage tube, thus Siphonage will not occur, therefore will remain in water storage box positioned at the water below conduction part, and the second conduction part is upper and lower The water level being trapped in water storage box after flexible also just there occurs change, changes thus also just be there occurs by the water yield that drainage tube flows out Become, that is, achieve the change of each duty.

This utility model is further arranged to：Described outlet part includes the first outlet part, the cunning communicating with described connecting portion Second outlet part of dynamic socket and described first outlet part and be threaded in described first outlet part and conflict described the Second securing member of two outlet parts, described second outlet part is fixed on the diapire of institute's cistern and is communicated with described outlet pipe.

By adopting technique scheme, because the first outlet part and the second outlet part are to be slidably socketed, therefore can be by First outlet part along the upper and lower telescopic moving of the second outlet part, when the first outlet part moves up and down, can drive conduction part and Connecting portion moves up and down simultaneously, thus connecting portion is changed with the distance of water storage box diapire；

Due to when the water level in water storage box is higher than connecting portion, siphonage could occur, the change of connecting portion height changes Water in water storage box covers the time of connecting portion, thus changing the time interval between irrigating twice.

This utility model is further arranged to：It is covered with cover plate, described cover plate is provided with and described storage on described water storage box The aqueduct that water tank communicates, described aqueduct is located at the underface of described water seepage hole.

By adopting technique scheme, the upper opening of water storage box can be closed by cover plate, prevent the external world dust and Debris enter into and cause the situation of water storage box blocking to occur in water storage box；The moisture oozing out from water seepage hole is flowed into by aqueduct and stores In water tank, thus realizing the water storage function of water storage box.

This utility model is further arranged to：The upper end of described aqueduct is provided with funnelform water inlet.

By adopting technique scheme, what water inlet can be convenient is drained to storage by the moisture oozing out in water seepage hole In water tank.

This utility model is further arranged to：The part that described outlet pipe extends to described kind of plant hole offers multiple shuntings Hole.

By adopting technique scheme, tap hole can shunt to the water flowing out in outlet pipe, decreases from going out The current size that the water side of water pipe is flowed out, decreases the impulsive force to kind of plant hole for the current, can make current in kind of a plant hole simultaneously Middle diffusion more uniform, improve irrigation effect.

This utility model is further arranged to：Multiple described tap holes are all communicated with the isocon with through hole, many institutes State isocon to be embedded in described kind of plant hole.

By adopting technique scheme, isocon can make current spread in kind of plant hole further, improve current and exist Plant the uniformity coefficient of distribution in plant hole, thus further increasing irrigation effect；Isocon is embedded in kind of plant hole simultaneously, permissible Make that the soil in kind of plant hole infiltrates is more thorough.

This utility model is further arranged to：One end that described drainage cylinder stretches into described water way is provided with curved setting And nock Diversion Plate upwards.

By adopting technique scheme, what Diversion Plate can be convenient is drained to drain by the current in water way In cylinder, so that moment holding stores the state of full water in drainage cylinder.

This utility model is further arranged to：One end that described drainage cylinder stretches into described water way is provided with drainage screen.

By adopting technique scheme, drainage screen can filter with water way current fall such as silt, fall The debris such as leaf, the situation reducing infiltration hole plug occurs.

This utility model is further arranged to：The bottom of described kind of plant hole is provided with the overflow communicating with described water way Pipe.

By adopting technique scheme, plant excessive moisture in plant hole and water way can be again flowed into by overflow pipe In, thus decreasing plant, because of excess moisture, the phenomenon of rotten occurs, moisture accumulation can be reduced in rainy day kind plant hole relatively simultaneously Many phenomenons occur.

In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：

First, by arranging drainage cylinder and timing irrigation device, the moisture in water way is drained in kind of plant hole simultaneously Plant is timed with irrigation, has both maintained the original sight of waterfall, plant has effectively been irrigated simultaneously, decrease people Work management cost；

Second, conduction part includes the first conduction part, the second conduction part and the first securing member, adjust the height of the second conduction part Degree, it is achieved thereby that the change of duty；

Third, outlet part includes the first outlet part, the second outlet part and the second securing member, adjust the height of the first outlet part Degree, thus change the time interval between irrigating twice；

Fourth, setting overflow pipe, discharge the moisture gathering in kind of plant hole in time, decrease the generation of plant bad root phenomenon.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present embodiment drainage system and timing irrigation device；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that this enforcement removes timing irrigation device after cover plate.

In figure：1st, artificial hillock massif；11st, plant plant hole；12nd, water way；13rd, overflow pipe；2nd, drainage system；21st, drainage cylinder； 211st, Diversion Plate；212nd, drainage screen；22nd, water fender；23rd, water seepage hole；3rd, timing irrigation device；31st, water storage box；311st, cover plate； 312nd, aqueduct；313rd, water inlet；32nd, drainage tube；321st, conduction part；3211st, the first conduction part；3212nd, the second conduction part； 3213rd, the first securing member；322nd, connecting portion；323rd, outlet part；3231st, the first outlet part；3232nd, the second outlet part；3233rd, Two securing members；33rd, outlet pipe；331st, isocon.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, this utility model is described in detail.

A kind of artificial hillock water circulation system, as shown in figure 1, artificial hillock massif 1 is provided with several plant hole 11, plants in plant hole 11 and plants It is implanted with landscape plant to increase the sight of artificial hillock；Multigroup waterfall water being extended to mountain bottom by mountain top is additionally provided with artificial hillock massif 1 Road 12, flowing in water way 12 has current, thus forming the landscape effect of similar waterfall；

The bottom planting plant hole 11 is provided with the overflow pipe 13 communicating with water way 12, plants excessive moisture in plant hole 11 permissible Again flowed in water way 12 by overflow pipe 13, thus decrease the phenomenon that in kind of plant hole 11, moisture accumulation is excessive occurring.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the both sides of water way 12 are provided with multigroup drainage system 2, and drainage system 2 is by water way 12 In part current be drained to and to plant above plant hole 11, for the landscape plant of plantation in pouring kind plant hole 11；Drainage system 2 wraps Include the drainage cylinder 21 being fixed on artificial hillock massif 1, be fixed on deviate from drainage cylinder 21 water fender 22 of water way 12 one end with And some water seepage holes 23 being opened on water fender 22；

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the opening of drainage cylinder 21 stretches in water way 12, and being closed by water fender 22 End extends to the top of kind of plant hole 11；It is provided with curved setting and nock Diversion Plate 211 upwards at the opening of drainage cylinder 21, Diversion Plate 211 can be convenient the current in water way 12 are drained in drainage cylinder 21；Drainage cylinder 21 is towards plantation Cave 11 is arranged diagonally downward, thus the end of drainage cylinder 21 can keep storing the state of full water；

One end of drainage cylinder 21 is closed by water fender 22, and the pore size of water seepage hole 23 can be according to plant in kind of plant hole 11 Setting, the aperture of water seepage hole 23 is different for the moisture needing, and goes out water speed and water yield is also just different；In order to prevent in current The debris such as silt, leaveves enter in drainage cylinder 21 and block water seepage hole 23, are provided with drainage screen at the opening of drainage cylinder 21 212.

The side being located at plantation cave 11 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 on artificial hillock massif 1 is provided with timing irrigation device 3, regularly Irrigation rig 3 includes the water storage box 31 being fixed on artificial hillock massif 1, the drainage tube 32 being fixed in water storage box 31 and is located at The outlet pipe 33 of water storage box 31 bottom；

As shown in Fig. 2 the upper end of water storage box 31 is covered with cover plate 311, being provided with of cover plate 311 is communicated with water storage box 31 Aqueduct 312, aqueduct 312 is located at the underface of water seepage hole 23, and the moisture so oozing out from water seepage hole 23 can directly flow Enter in water storage box 31；More readily flow in water storage box 31 generally for the moisture making to ooze out in water seepage hole 23, in aqueduct 312 Upper end is additionally provided with funnelform water inlet 313；

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, drainage tube 32 includes conduction part 321, connecting portion 322 and outlet part 323；Conduction part 321 is wrapped Include the first conduction part 3211, be slidably socketed in the second conduction part 3212 of the first conduction part 3211 and be threaded in first Conduction part 3211 and the first securing member 3213 in the second conduction part 3212 of conflicting, the first conduction part 3211 and connecting portion 322 Communicate, the end of the second conduction part 3212 is located at the top of water storage box 31 diapire, and the first conduction part 3211 and the second conduction part 3212 are all vertically arranged, and the first securing member 3213 adopts screw；

Connecting portion 322 connection conduction part 321 and outlet part 323, and be horizontally disposed with；Outlet part 323 includes the first outlet part 3231st, be slidably socketed in the first outlet part 3231 the second outlet part 3232 and be threaded in the first outlet part 3231 and Second securing member 3233 on the second outlet part 3232 for the conflict, the first outlet part 3231 is communicated with connecting portion 322, the second drain Portion 3212 is fixed on the bottom of water storage box 31 and extends outside water storage box 31, and the first outlet part 3231 and the second outlet part 3232 All it is vertically arranged, the second securing member 3233 adopts screw；

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, outlet pipe 33 is fixed on the end of the second outlet part 3232 and extends in kind of plant hole 11, And offering multiple tap holes in the part extending to kind of plant hole 11, each tap hole is respectively connected with the isocon with through hole 331, isocon 331 is all embedded in kind of plant hole 11, and is evenly distributed in kind of plant hole 11, isocon 331 carries some logical Hole；

When the current in outlet pipe 33 flow out, can flow in isocon 331, and from outlet pipe 33 and and isocon 331 On through hole flow in kind of plant hole 11, the plant in kind of plant hole 11 is irrigated；Isocon 331 can make current plant simultaneously Disperseing in plant hole 11, improving the uniformity coefficient that current are distributed in kind of plant hole 11, thus further increasing irrigation effect.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, water way 12 flowing current when drainage cylinder 21, at the opening of drainage cylinder 21 Flow in drainage cylinder 21, and drainage cylinder 21 stored full water, as long as and have in water way 12 and have current to flow through, drainage cylinder 21 is all protected Hold the state storing full water；

And the water in drainage cylinder 21 is slowly outwards oozed out by water seepage hole 23 and flows in water storage box 31, gradually by water storage box 31 Store full, during water storage box 31 water-retention, when the water level in water storage box 31 is less than connecting portion 322, due to free in drainage tube 32 , without there is siphonage in the presence of gas；

When the water level in water storage box 31 is higher than connecting portion 322, it is filled with water in drainage tube 32, in the effect of atmospheric pressure Water in lower water storage box 31 can be suppressed to drainage tube 32, because outlet part 323 extends water storage box 31, i.e. outlet part 323 Outlet be less than the water level of water storage box 31, thus creating pressure difference, water flows out along drainage tube 32, and through outlet pipe 33 It flow in planting groove, plant is carried out with effective pouring effect；

When water level decreasing in water storage box 31 is to conduction part 321 lower section, that is, complete once to irrigate process, and under proceeding Water-retention；Circulating repetition said process can achieve the irrigation operation that the plant in kind of plant hole 11 is timed；

Because the second conduction part 3212 is slidably socketed in the first conduction part 3211, the therefore second conduction part 3212 can be along First conduction part telescopic moving about 3211, during upper and lower sliding, the end of conduction part 321 is in water storage box 31 diapire Distance changes；

Due to the water level decreasing in water storage box 31 to conduction part 321 end lower section when, can flow into sky in drainage tube 32 Gas, thus not there is siphonage, therefore will remain in water storage box 31 positioned at the water below conduction part 321, and the The water level being trapped in water storage box 31 after two conduction part are flexible about 3212 also just there occurs change, thus being flowed out by drainage tube 32 The water yield also just there occurs change, that is, achieve the change of each duty；

Because the first outlet part 3231 is to be slidably socketed with the second outlet part 3232, therefore can be by the first outlet part 3231 Along second outlet part telescopic moving about 3232, when the first outlet part 3231 moves up and down, conduction part 321 He can be driven Connecting portion 322 moves up and down simultaneously, thus connecting portion 322 is changed with the distance of water storage box 31 diapire；

Due to when the water level in water storage box 31 is higher than connecting portion 322 siphonage could occur, the changing of connecting portion 322 height Become the time that the water changing in water storage box 31 covers connecting portion 322, thus changing the time interval between irrigating twice；

The pore size of water seepage hole 23 can set according to the moisture that plant in kind of plant hole 11 needs, the hole of water seepage hole 23 Footpath is different, goes out water speed and water yield is also different, then the time storing the water yield in full water storage box 31 is also just different, that is, adjacent fills twice Irrigate interlude different；By arranging drainage cylinder 21 and timing irrigation device 3, the moisture in water way 12 is drained to kind It is timed irrigation in plant hole 11 and to plant, both maintained the original sight of waterfall, and plant had effectively been filled simultaneously Irrigate, decrease labor management cost.

The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonging under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of without departing from this utility model principle and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of artificial hillock water circulation system, including artificial hillock massif (1), some kind plant holes (11) being arranged on artificial hillock massif (1) And be formed at the upper water way (12) of described artificial hillock massif (1) it is characterised in that：The both sides of described water way (12) are provided with For the current in described water way (12) being drained to the drainage system (2) of described kind of plant hole (11)；

Described drainage system (2) includes being fixed on described artificial hillock massif (1) above and being tilted towards dividing into towards described kind of plant hole (11) The drainage cylinder (21) put, be fixed on the water fender (22) that described water way (12) one end is deviated from described drainage cylinder (21) and Some water seepage holes (23) being opened on described water fender (22), described water way is stretched in one end of described drainage cylinder (21) (12) in；

Also include the timing irrigation device (3) for timing irrigation plant, described timing irrigation device (3) inclusion is fixed on described On artificial hillock massif (1) and upper end open water storage box (31), the drainage tube (32) being fixed in described water storage box (31) and The outlet pipe (33) that communicates with described drainage tube (32) and extend to described kind of plant hole (11)；

Described drainage tube (32) includes conduction part (321) above described water storage box (31) diapire for the end, by water storage box (31) bottom is extended outlet part (323) and the connecting portion connecting described conduction part (321) and outlet part (323) (322), described outlet pipe (33) is fixed on the end of described outlet part (323).

2. artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described conduction part (321) include with described The first conduction part (3211) that connecting portion (322) communicates, it is slidably socketed in the second conduction part of described first conduction part (3211) And be threaded in described first conduction part (3211) and conflict first tight in described second conduction part (3212) (3212) Firmware (3213).

3. artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described outlet part (323) include with described The first outlet part (3231) that connecting portion (322) communicates, it is slidably socketed in the second outlet part of described first outlet part (3231) And be threaded in described first outlet part (3231) and conflict second tight in described second outlet part (3232) (3232) Firmware (3233), described second outlet part (3232) is fixed on the diapire of institute's cistern and is communicated with described outlet pipe (33).

4. artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：It is covered with cover plate on described water storage box (31) (311), described cover plate (311) is provided with the aqueduct (312) communicating with described water storage box (31), described aqueduct (312) position Underface in described water seepage hole (23).

5. artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：The upper end of described aqueduct (312) is provided with In funnelform water inlet (313).

6. the artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 1 or 3 or 4 or 5 it is characterised in that：Described outlet pipe (33) is prolonged The part extending described kind of plant hole (11) offers multiple tap holes.

7. artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：Multiple described tap holes are all communicated with and carry The isocon (331) of through hole, many described isocons (331) are embedded in described kind of plant hole (11).

8. artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described drainage cylinder (21) stretches into described waterfall One end of water channel (12) is provided with curved setting and nock Diversion Plate (211) upwards.

9. artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described drainage cylinder (21) stretches into described waterfall One end of water channel (12) is provided with drainage screen (212).

10. the artificial hillock water circulation system according to claim 1 or 8 or 9 it is characterised in that：The bottom of described kind of plant hole (11) Portion is provided with the overflow pipe (13) communicating with described water way (12).