CN205922334U - Water planting case of ventilating in bottom - Google Patents
Water planting case of ventilating in bottom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205922334U CN205922334U CN201620467803.2U CN201620467803U CN205922334U CN 205922334 U CN205922334 U CN 205922334U CN 201620467803 U CN201620467803 U CN 201620467803U CN 205922334 U CN205922334 U CN 205922334U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid case
- nutrition liquid
- definite value
- breather
- hydroponic box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a water planting case of ventilating in bottom belongs to soilless culture equipment technical field, and it includes definite value board, nutrient solution tank, breather pipe and oxygen -increasing machine, sets up the breather pipe through bottom in nutrient solution tank, and the oxygen -increasing machine is put through again to the breather pipe, directly leads to nutrient solution tank's bottom with the air, and the problem that traditional hydroponic method lacks O2 easily can be solved again to the moving range of the definite value board of having avoided limiting, the utility model provides a pair of water planting case of ventilating in bottom has the advantage of conveniently testing the pH value, changing nutrient solution and easy oxygenation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to soilless-culture equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation.
Background technology
Soilless culture(soilless culture)Without soil, the method for cultivating plant with other things, including water planting,
Mist(Gas)Training, substrate culture.In 19th century, this method of the utility model such as W. Ke Nuopu, open to nineteen thirties
Begin in this technology application to agricultural production, in the further improved technology of 21st century people so that soilless culture develops
Get up.With the artificial culture fluid prepared in soilless culture, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition, are a kind of without natural soil
To there is provided nutrition using the nutritional solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element, to make plant normally complete the cultivation of whole life cycle
Training technology.
Water planting is one of soilless culture, refers to that root system of plant is directly contacted with nutritional solution, without the cultivation side of substrate
Method.Earliest water planting is to immerse root system of plant in nutritional solution to grow, and this mode occurs scarce O2Phenomenon, impact root system is exhaled
Inhale, cause when serious to expect that root is dead.In order to solve to supply O2Problem, Britain Cooper proposed NFT in 1973
Water planting mode, referred to as " NFT " (Nutrient Film Technique).Its principle is to make one layer of very thin nutritional solution
(0.5-1 centimetre)Layer, constantly circulation flows through crop root, has both ensured to be continuing to supply crop water and nutrient, has been continuing to supply root again
It is fresh O2.NFT method raise crop, irrigation technique greatly simplifies it is not necessary to calculate the water demand of crop daily, and nutritive element balance supplies
Give, root system and soil are isolated, and can avoid various soil-borne diseases, without carrying out soil disinfection, but be intended to make nutritional solution constantly follow
Circulation needs persistently to open water pump through crop root, and electric power resource consumes seriously, and nutrition liquid layer is too shallow, and part root system is exposed to
In the air, is unfavorable for the growth of plant.
In addition the water planting box structure employed in existing water culture technique is simple, is generally only to be put from outside using aerator
Enter breather, putting into breather from outside needs, through definite value plate, to limit the moving range of definite value plate to a certain extent, from
And cause inconvenience with changing nutritional solution to the pH value in test nutritional solution.
Content of the invention
The problems referred to above are had based on prior art, this utility model provides a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation, it includes fixed
Value plate, nutrition liquid case, breather and aerator, by arranging breather in nutrition liquid case inner bottom part, breather connects oxygen supplement again
Air is directly led to the bottom of nutrition liquid case by machine, it is to avoid limit the moving range of definite value plate, can solve traditional water planting again
Method easily lacks O2Problem, a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation that this utility model provides has convenient test pH value, replacing
Nutritional solution and the advantage of easy oxygen supplement.
A kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation, it includes definite value plate, nutrition liquid case, breather and aerator;
Multiple definite value holes are had on definite value plate, edge has groove;Nutritional solution bottom portion has baffles, cloth on baffles
Full aperture, baffles can prevent root system of plant to be wound around upper breather, block venthole and affect oxygenation effect;Column type logical
The venthole of proper alignment is had on one side of trachea, breather two ends have the hickey of sealing ring;
Definite value plate is positioned over the top of nutrition liquid case, and edge groove is stuck on the side of nutrition liquid case opening, covers whole battalion
The opening of nutrient solution case, is stuck in nutrition liquid case by groove and the movement of definite value plate can be avoided to drop or make because of other reasonses
Become displacement, affect plant growing;Breather be located at nutrition liquid case in baffles and bottom between, with nutrition liquid case one become
Type, runs through whole nutrition liquid case, and the hickey at two ends stretches out outside nutrition liquid case;Aerator passes through breather with nutrition liquid case even
Connect.
Downwards, the interval between each passage is 5-10cm to vent openings on described breather, breather
Passage can avoid downwards the nutritional solution in not oxygen supplement can enter in pore by passage, is unfavorable for next oxygen supplement and right
Aerator causes damage.
Definite value hole proper alignment on described definite value plate, the interval between each definite value hole is 10-20cm, and definite value hole is whole
Neat arrangement can easily manage and plant each plant of plant.
PH meter and thermometer, the acid-base value of nutritional solution in detection nutrition liquid case and temperature are provided with described definite value plate
Degree, facilitates plant personnel to understand the situation of nutritional solution at any time, to decide whether nutritional solution is made adjustment.
Described nutrition liquid case can be linked together two-by-two from beginning to end by breather, and multiple hydroponic boxes can be made to share one
Platform aerator, more convenient unified management while less energy resource consumption.
Four flank side surface of described nutrition liquid case are each provided with one and hold part, facilitate plant personnel to lift hydroponic box and enter
Row is mobile or operates with changing business etc..
Described aerator passes through timing and opens the light connection power supply, when plant personnel is passed through to set switch on timing is opened the light
Between can realize timing to carrying out oxygen supplement in hydroponic box.
Brief description
Fig. 1, a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation removes the structural representation after definite value plate.
Fig. 2, a kind of structural representation of the definite value plate of the hydroponic box of bottom ventilation.
Wherein 1- definite value plate, 2- nutrition liquid case, 3- breather, 4- aerator, 11- groove, 12- field planting hole, 13- temperature
Meter, 14-pH counts, and 21- holds part, 22- baffles.
Specific embodiment
With reference to concrete drawings and Examples, the utility model will be further described.
A kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation as shown in Figures 1 and 2, it includes definite value plate(1), nutrition liquid case(2)、
Breather(3)And aerator(4);
Definite value plate(1)On have multiple definite value holes, edge has groove(11);Nutrition liquid case(2)Bottom has baffles
(22), baffles(22)On be covered with aperture;The breather of column type(3)One side on have the venthole of proper alignment, breather
(3)Two ends have the hickey of sealing ring;
Definite value plate(1)It is positioned over nutrition liquid case(2)Top, edge groove(11)It is stuck in nutrition liquid case(2)The side of opening
On, cover whole nutrition liquid case(2)Opening;Article two, breather(3)Positioned at nutrition liquid case(2)In baffles(22)With bottom
Between, with nutrition liquid case(2)It is integrally formed, run through whole nutrition liquid case(2), the hickey at two ends stretches out nutrition liquid case(2)
Outward;Aerator(4)By breather(3)With nutrition liquid case(2)Connect.
As the presently preferred embodiments, breather(3)On vent openings downwards, the interval between each passage is 8cm.
As the presently preferred embodiments, definite value plate(1)On definite value hole proper alignment, the interval between each definite value hole is
15cm.
As the presently preferred embodiments, definite value plate(1)On be provided with pH meter(14)And thermometer(13), detect nutrition liquid case(2)
In the acid-base value of nutritional solution and temperature.
As the presently preferred embodiments, nutrition liquid case(2)Breather can be passed through(3)Link together from beginning to end two-by-two.
As the presently preferred embodiments, nutrition liquid case(2)Four flank side surface be each provided with one and hold part(14).
As the presently preferred embodiments, aerator(4)By the connection power supply that regularly opens the light.
Plant personnel pours the nutritional solution preparing into nutrition liquid case first(2)In, until also poor 3-5 centimetre is filled nutrition
Liquid case(2)Till, cover definite value plate(1), somewhat mobile definite value plate once(1), make definite value plate(1)On groove(11)Just block
In nutrition liquid case(2)Edge on.The root system of plant that will plant is smoothed out with the fingers suitable, carefully through definite value hole, until whole root systems all soak
Not in nutritional solution, fill up remaining field planting hole using sponge(12)Plant stem is simultaneously wrapped up in space, prevents plant stem and definite value
Plate(1)Friction produces injury or lodges.
By nutrition liquid case(2)On breather(3)Linked together with flexible rubber hose and hickey, then by wherein one end
Breather(3)With aerator(4)Connect, aerator(4)Power supply is connected by time switch, plant personnel is according to varieties of plant
Require the configuration switch time on time switch.
Plant personnel can be in definite value plate(1)On observe directly pH value and the temperature of nutritional solution, can be according to showing above
The data shown decides whether to adjust the business pH value of liquid and temperature, when reach need oxygen supplement when, aerator(4)Automatically
Open, to breather(3)In pump into air, air pass through breather(3)Release from venthole, in nutrition liquid case(2)Bottom
It is nutritional solution oxygen supplement that portion forms bubble.
When reach need change nutritional solution when, plant personnel can directly open definite value plate(1)And customization version is put
To any position that can place, without consideration definite value plate(1)By breather(3)Involve and can not arbitrarily move.More
Change after nutritional solution again by definite value plate(1)Related plant re-moves back nutrition liquid case(2)On.
Embodiment described above only have expressed a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that it is common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformation can also be made and improve, these all belong to
In protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation is it is characterised in that it includes definite value plate, nutrition liquid case, breather and aerator;
Multiple definite value holes are had on definite value plate, edge has groove;Nutritional solution bottom portion has baffles, baffles is covered with little
Hole;The venthole of proper alignment is had on one side of the breather of column type, breather two ends have the hickey of sealing ring;
Definite value plate is positioned over the top of nutrition liquid case, and edge groove is stuck on the side of nutrition liquid case opening, covers whole nutritional solution
The opening of case;Between baffles that breather is located in nutrition liquid case and bottom, it is integrally formed with nutrition liquid case, runs through whole battalion
Nutrient solution case, the hickey at two ends stretches out outside nutrition liquid case;Aerator is connected with nutrition liquid case by breather.
2. a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that ventilation on described breather
Open Side Down in hole, and the interval between each passage is 5-10cm.
3. a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that definite value on described definite value plate
Hole proper alignment, the interval between each definite value hole is 10-20cm.
4. a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be provided with described definite value plate
PH meter and thermometer, the acid-base value of nutritional solution in detection nutrition liquid case and temperature.
5. a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described nutrition liquid case can be led to
Cross breather to link together from beginning to end two-by-two.
6. a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that four sides of described nutrition liquid case
Side is each provided with one and holds part.
7. a kind of hydroponic box of bottom ventilation according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described aerator passes through timing
Open the light connection power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620467803.2U CN205922334U (en) | 2016-05-21 | 2016-05-21 | Water planting case of ventilating in bottom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620467803.2U CN205922334U (en) | 2016-05-21 | 2016-05-21 | Water planting case of ventilating in bottom |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205922334U true CN205922334U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57934273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620467803.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205922334U (en) | 2016-05-21 | 2016-05-21 | Water planting case of ventilating in bottom |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205922334U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109362554A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-22 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Plant growth system |
CN115399233A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 黄冈师范学院 | Device and method for tracking growth and development of radish in whole growth period |
-
2016
- 2016-05-21 CN CN201620467803.2U patent/CN205922334U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109362554A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-22 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Plant growth system |
CN115399233A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 黄冈师范学院 | Device and method for tracking growth and development of radish in whole growth period |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20170521 |