CN109362554A - Plant growth system - Google Patents

Plant growth system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109362554A
CN109362554A CN201811351883.5A CN201811351883A CN109362554A CN 109362554 A CN109362554 A CN 109362554A CN 201811351883 A CN201811351883 A CN 201811351883A CN 109362554 A CN109362554 A CN 109362554A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
root system
plant growth
plant
coating
system coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811351883.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李付忠
易凯
蒋大有
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Ferris Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Ferris Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Ferris Agricultural Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Ferris Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811351883.5A priority Critical patent/CN109362554A/en
Publication of CN109362554A publication Critical patent/CN109362554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plant growth systems, including module for planting plant, set on the multiple plant growth modules and nutrition supply device of the inside of the module for planting plant;The plant growth module includes the box cover of root system coating with the opening for being covered in the root system coating, and the box cover is equipped with implantation hole;Nutrition supply device is used to supply nutrient supply to the root system coating.This programme is separated adjacent plant by the way that multiple plant growth modules are arranged in module for planting plant, instead of original without interval planting tube road, the cross winding for preventing plant root system during the growth process, avoid during the growth process because nutrient absorption caused by the winding of root system is bad and during transplanting because of the winding of root system caused by adjacent plant root damage the problem of.

Description

Plant growth system
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant growth technology field more particularly to a kind of plant growth systems.
Background technique
Digitlization plant factor quickly grown in China agricultural modernization field, accomplish it is non-harmful simultaneously, greatly Plantation occupied area has been saved to degree, and has accelerated the growth cycle of plant gourd, fruit and vegetable, to meet people's life requirement.Pipe Formula plantation in road is the common planting patterns of plant factor, however, when numerous plants grow in plantation pipeline, plant adjacent to each other Usually there is the phenomenon that the winding that intersect in the root system of object, not only bad for nutrient absorption, also will cause be completely cured, rotten etc. it is existing As being unfavorable for the growth and development of plant.Meanwhile because it is adjacent grievous injury when transplanting to plant for the winding of root system The root system of plant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in order to overcome the prior art in plant incubation because of adjacent root system Caused growth and development bad the problem of damaging with adjacent root system when transplanting is wound, a kind of plant growth system is provided.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of plant growth system comprising:
Module for planting plant;
Multiple plant growth modules, are used for planting plants, and each plant growth module is set to the planting mould The inside of block;Each plant growth module includes the box of root system coating with the opening for being covered in the root system coating Lid, the box cover are equipped with implantation hole;
Nutrition supply device, for supplying nutrient supply to the root system coating.
Preferably, the root system coating is box.
Preferably, the nutrition supply device includes nutrition supply pipeline and is set to the nutrition supply pipeline equipped with more A spray head;The first side of the root system coating offers nutrition supply perforation, and the spray head is directed at the nutrition supply and wears Hole.
Preferably, the first side open up it is fluted, the groove extend in vertical direction to the root system coat The bottom surface of object, the nutrition supply perforation are set to the bottom surface of the groove.
Preferably, the second side of the root system coating opens up nutritious outlet, the second side and described first Side is adjacent.
Preferably, the bottom edge of nutrition outlet is equipped with to the flange extended outside the root system coating.
Preferably, the bottom of the root system coating is equipped with multiple perforation.
Preferably, the bottom end of the side of the root system coating is equipped with kidney slot, the kidney slot prolongs in the vertical direction It stretches.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the kidney slot is opened in second side.
Preferably, the edge of the opening of the root system coating is equipped with the root system coating eaves side extended outward, the box The edge of lid is equipped with the box cover eaves side extended outward, the root system coating eaves while and when box cover eaves be interconnected.
Preferably, the root system coating eaves side is equipped with a protrusion, box cover eaves side is equipped with a recess, and the protrusion connects Together in the recess.
Preferably, the edge of the opening of the root system coating is equipped with the root system coating eaves side extended outward, described It is that coating eaves side is placed on the edge of the module for planting plant, the bottom of the plant growth module and the plant species Plant the bottom surface of module separately.
Preferably, the root system coating is satchel.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the root system coating is The satchel of non-woven fabrics material.
Preferably, the nutrition supply device includes nutrition supply pipeline and multiple on the nutrition supply pipeline Spray head;The spray head is set to the outside of the root system coating and towards the root system coating.
The positive effect of the present invention is that: the plant growth system in module for planting plant by being arranged multiple plants Object pop-in upgrades separates adjacent plant, instead of original without interval planting tube road, it is therefore prevented that plant is during the growth process The cross winding of root system avoids during the growth process because nutrient absorption caused by the winding of root system is bad and during transplanting Because root system winding caused by adjacent plant root damage the problem of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial structure diagram of the plant growth system of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the plant growth module of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the root system coating of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of part A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the partial structure diagram of the plant growth system of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the plant growth module of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality It applies among a range.
Embodiment 1
Plant growth system as shown in Figure 1 includes nutrition supply device, module for planting plant 200 and plant growth module 100.Nutrition supply device be used for root system coating supply nutrient supply comprising nutrition supply pipeline 300 and be set to battalion Support multiple spray heads 301 on service 300.Nutrition supply pipeline 300 and plant growth module 100 are set to module for planting plant Inside 200.For clear signal, Fig. 1 only shows the module for planting plant 200 and partial nutrition supply device of part.It plants Species plant module 200 for installing plant growth module 100.In the present embodiment, module for planting plant 200 is specially a channel-shaped Structure, the inside of module for planting plant 200 are equipped with the accommodation space for installing plant growth module 100.Certainly, it may be selected Ground, module for planting plant 200 or other structures for being equipped with the accommodation space.
As shown in Fig. 2, plant growth module 100 includes root system coating 120 and the opening for being covered in root system coating 120 Box cover 110, the surface of box cover 110 and root system coating 120 is designed with reinforcing rib, ensure that the strong of plant growth module 100 Degree requires.In the present embodiment, root system coating 120 is box.
As shown in figure 3, the box cover eaves side 113 for having a recess 112 extended outward that the edge of box cover 110 is equipped with, box cover 110 center is equipped with implantation hole 111.Implantation hole 111 is a through-hole, suitable with 111 internal diameter of implantation hole for placing outer diameter Planting cup, in planting cup, the bottom that the root system of plant can pass through planting cup enter plant growth module 100 for plant plantation Inside, enables the metastable inside for being fixed on plant growth module 100 of plant, will not be because of plant growth module 100 It shakes and generates excessive damage to plant root.
Root system coating 120 is equipped with groove 124, nutrition supply perforation 123, nutrition outlet 128, perforation 125 and kidney slot 126, and the root system coating eaves side for having a protrusion 122 extended outward is equipped in the open edge of root system coating 120 121。
Groove 124 is set in the first side 129 of root system coating 120, and is extended in vertical direction to root system and coated The bottom surface of object 120.Groove 124 is that spray head 301 provides installation space, so that plant growth module 100 is being seated to plant species It will not collide with spray head 301 during planting 200 inside of module and damage spray head 301.
Nutrition supply perforation 123 is opened in the first side 129 of root system coating 120, and is set to the bottom surface of groove 124, Its position is adapted with spray head 301.
Nutrition outlet 128 is opened in the second side 127 of root system coating 120, second side 127 and first side 129 Adjacent, when the nutrient solution in root system coating 120 reaches a certain amount of, nutrient solution can export 128 from nutrition and overflow, and prevent Nutrient solution in root system coating 120 is excessive, causes adverse effect to plant root development.In the present embodiment, in root system packet Two opposite sides for covering object 120 are equipped with nutrition outlet 128.But those skilled in the art can also be according to need It wants, only exports 128 in the setting nutrition of any one side of root system coating 120.
The bottom edge of nutrition outlet 128 is equipped with to the flange 130 extended outside root system coating 120, as shown in figure 4, flange 130 provide a smooth surface, thus avoid hurting root system of plant, when plant growth module 100 is influenced by external force and is shaken, The plant being fixed in plant growth module 100 can shake therewith, and flange 130 can prevent from scratching plant root.
Perforation 125 is provided with the bottom surface of root system coating 120, and root system of plant can stretch out root system from perforation 125 after maturation Coating 120 is conducive to the growth and development of plant so that root system of plant is unfolded.
Kidney slot 126 is opened in the bottom end of second side 127, and extends in vertical direction, and kidney slot 126 can allow Root system of plant can stretch out root system coating 120 after maturation, so that root system of plant is unfolded;Since kidney slot 126 is vertical There is certain length on direction, hydrops a small amount of in root system coating 120 can be discharged while allowing root system of plant to pass through, Hydrops in root system coating 120 is prevented, plant root is impregnated, root system is caused to rot.
In plant growth system installation, box cover 110 is first covered on root system coating 120, allows root system coating eaves side 121 and box cover eaves side 113 be interconnected, protrusion 122 is caught in recess 112 at this time, so that box cover 110 and root system coating 120 are not It can be detached from, then, plant growth module 100 is put into module for planting plant 200, wherein the position of groove 124 and spray head 301 position is corresponding, and when plant growth module 100 is put in place, spray head 301 is just aligned nutrition supply perforation 123.Simultaneously Root system coating eaves side 121 relies on the edge of module for planting plant 200, the bottom of plant growth module 100 and plant species The bottom surface for planting module 200 separately, prevents the hydrops in module for planting plant 200 from penetrating into plant growth module 100, to impregnate Plant root causes root system to rot.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the plant growth system of embodiment 2 is roughly the same with embodiment 1, and difference is: this implementation In root system coating 120 be satchel, more have the satchel 220 for being selected as non-woven fabrics material.Spray on nutrition supply pipeline 300 First 301 are set to the outside of the satchel 4 of non-woven fabrics material and towards the satchel of non-woven fabrics material 220.
In plant growth system installation, box cover 110 is first covered on to the opening of the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material, and The edge of opening of the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material is allowed to be fixedly connected on the edge of box cover 110, so that box cover 110 and nonwoven The satchel 220 of cloth material without departing from.Plant can plant the implantation hole 111 in box cover 110.Again by plant growth module 100 install in module for planting plant 200, and when plant growth module 100 is put in place, spray head 301 is set to non-woven fabrics material The outside of satchel 220, and spray head 301 is towards the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material.Because of the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material Material be non-woven fabrics, therefore its surface has several holes, and hole is not shown in the figure.In growing process, plant Root system can be hooked in the inner surface of the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material, or from the hole of the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material It stretches out.Spray head 301 is set to the outside of the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material and towards the satchel of non-woven fabrics material 220, to nonwoven When nutrient supply is sprayed on the surface of the satchel 220 of cloth material, the satchel 220 of non-woven fabrics material can adsorb nutrition supply Object, and the root system of plant can draw the nutrient supply for being attached to 220 surface of satchel of non-woven fabrics material, side in this way Formula ensure that the bag of non-woven fabrics material while guaranteeing isolation neighboring plants and providing adequate nutrition aliment for plant Hydrops is not had in shape object 220, root system of plant caused by avoiding because of excessive hydrops rots.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these It is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back Under the premise of from the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these are changed Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen with modification.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of plant growth system, characterized in that it comprises:
Module for planting plant;
Multiple plant growth modules, are used for planting plants, and each plant growth module is set to the module for planting plant It is internal;Each plant growth module includes the box cover of root system coating with the opening for being covered in the root system coating, institute Box cover is stated equipped with implantation hole;
Nutrition supply device, for supplying nutrient supply to the root system coating.
2. plant growth system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the root system coating is box.
3. plant growth system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the nutrition supply device includes nutrition supply pipe Road and multiple spray heads on the nutrition supply pipeline;The first side of the root system coating offers nutrition supply and wears Hole, the spray head are directed at the nutrition supply perforation.
4. plant growth system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first side open up it is fluted, it is described recessed Slot is extended in vertical direction to the bottom surface of the root system coating, and the nutrition supply perforation is set to the bottom surface of the groove.
5. plant growth system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the second side of the root system coating offers Nutrition outlet, the second side are adjacent with the first side.
6. plant growth system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the bottom edge of the nutrition outlet is equipped with to described It is the flange extended outside coating.
7. plant growth system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom of the root system coating is equipped with multiple wear Hole.
8. plant growth system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the side of the root system coating is equipped with Kidney slot, the kidney slot extend in vertical direction.
9. plant growth system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the edge of the opening of the root system coating is equipped with The root system coating eaves side extended outward, the edge of the box cover are equipped with the box cover eaves side extended outward, the root system coating Eaves while and when box cover eaves be interconnected.
10. plant growth system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the edge of the opening of the root system coating is set There is the root system coating eaves side extended outward, the root system coating eaves side is placed on the edge of the module for planting plant, The bottom of the plant growth module and the bottom surface of the module for planting plant are separately.
11. plant growth system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the root system coating is satchel.
12. plant growth system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the nutrition supply device includes nutrition supply Pipeline and multiple spray heads on the nutrition supply pipeline;The spray head is set to the outside of the root system coating and direction The root system coating.
CN201811351883.5A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Plant growth system Pending CN109362554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811351883.5A CN109362554A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Plant growth system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811351883.5A CN109362554A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Plant growth system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109362554A true CN109362554A (en) 2019-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811351883.5A Pending CN109362554A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Plant growth system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109362554A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU110917U1 (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-10 Министерство сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Челябинская государственная агроинженерная академия" (ФГОУ ВПО ЧГАА) HYDROPONIC INSTALLATION
US8984807B2 (en) * 2011-07-15 2015-03-24 Karen Hansen Method and apparatus for aeroponic growth
CN104663415A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Portable vegetable and fruit growth system
CN204466512U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-15 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Portable vegetables and fruits growing system
CN204837406U (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-12-09 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 Vegetables cabinet of growing seedlings
CN205378593U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-07-13 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Plant growing system
CN106106116A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 A kind of hydroponic device
CN205922334U (en) * 2016-05-21 2017-02-08 广东粤三胖农业科技有限责任公司 Water planting case of ventilating in bottom
CN206713702U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-12-08 黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所 A kind of aerosol seedling-raising cup

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU110917U1 (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-10 Министерство сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Челябинская государственная агроинженерная академия" (ФГОУ ВПО ЧГАА) HYDROPONIC INSTALLATION
US8984807B2 (en) * 2011-07-15 2015-03-24 Karen Hansen Method and apparatus for aeroponic growth
CN104663415A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Portable vegetable and fruit growth system
CN204466512U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-15 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Portable vegetables and fruits growing system
CN204837406U (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-12-09 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 Vegetables cabinet of growing seedlings
CN205378593U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-07-13 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Plant growing system
CN205922334U (en) * 2016-05-21 2017-02-08 广东粤三胖农业科技有限责任公司 Water planting case of ventilating in bottom
CN106106116A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 A kind of hydroponic device
CN206713702U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-12-08 黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所 A kind of aerosol seedling-raising cup

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Application publication date: 20190222