CN205921967U - Full -automatic cave dish seeder - Google Patents
Full -automatic cave dish seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN205921967U CN205921967U CN201620734291.1U CN201620734291U CN205921967U CN 205921967 U CN205921967 U CN 205921967U CN 201620734291 U CN201620734291 U CN 201620734291U CN 205921967 U CN205921967 U CN 205921967U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a full -automatic cave dish seeder for the problem of seeder function singleness among the solution prior art. This full -automatic cave dish seeder includes preceding funnel, the splendid attire has matrix soil in the preceding funnel, scrape the plain -barreled roll, it lies in to scrape the plain -barreled roll the low reaches position of preceding funnel for the matrix soil that in the past falls down in the funnel is strickleed off, press the cave cylinder, press vertical being fixed in of cave cylinder scrape the low reaches position of plain -barreled roll, press the cylinder pole bottom mounting of cave cylinder to have a plurality of pressure caves dish for extrusion kind of cave on the matrix soil of having strickleed off, plant the charging tray, be located press the low reaches position of cave cylinder, the splendid attire has the seed in planting the charging tray, inhale kind of a mechanism for move the seed to kind of the cave in, back funnel, the splendid attire has matrix soil in the back funnel, back funnel is located inhale the low reaches position of kind of mechanism, it is right to be used for plant the cave earthing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of seeders, particularly relates to a kind of structure full-automatic cave simple, easy to use
Tray seeder.
Background technology
Seeder (seeder) is with crop seed for sowing the planting machinery of object, for broadcasting of certain class or certain crop
The machine of kind, often titled with crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster etc..
The seeder species of prior art is varied, and the version of various seeders also differs widely, but big absolutely portion
The seeder dividing only has simple sowing function, needs to coordinate other machineries (such as paving soil, earthing etc.) to carry out operation, so
Undoubtedly increased the input cost of equipment, and increased cost of labor.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of full-automatic tray seeder, solve asking of seeder single function in prior art
Topic.
The technical solution of the utility model is realized in：Full-automatic tray seeder, including：
Front funnel, is loaded with substrate soil in described front funnel；
Scrape plain-barreled roll, described scrape the downstream position that plain-barreled roll is located at described front funnel, for the substrate that will fall in the past funnel
Soil is struck off；
Pressure cave cylinder, described pressure cave cylinder be vertically fixed on described in scrape the downstream position of plain-barreled roll, the gas of described pressure cave cylinder
Cylinder rod bottom is fixed with multiple pressure hole tray, for extruding kind of a cave in the substrate soil having struck off；
Plant charging tray, in the downstream position of described pressure cave cylinder, described kind of charging tray, be loaded with seed；
Xi Zhong mechanism, for moving to the seed in described kind of charging tray in kind of cave；
Funnel afterwards, is loaded with substrate soil in described rear funnel, described rear funnel is located at the downstream position of described Xi Zhong mechanism,
For to described kind of cave earthing.
As one kind preferred embodiment, described Xi Zhong mechanism includes the armstand positioned at described kind of charging tray both sides, described
Arc-shaped guide rail is had on the medial surface of armstand, described arc-shaped guide rail is located at the top of described kind of charging tray, the height of described arc-shaped guide rail
Degree is gradually increased；
Inhale kind of a pin, described suction kind pin is corresponded with described pressure hole tray, and described kind of a pin of inhaling is vertically arranged and along described arc
Guide rail moves back and forth.
As one kind preferred embodiment, described kind of charging tray is connected with the vibration motor driving its vertical tremor.
As another preferred embodiment, it is provided with push-and-pull cylinder at described suction kind pin, described push-and-pull cylinder is arranged at
Swing can on the jointed shaft of a piece level and in perpendicular, the cylinder boom end of described push-and-pull cylinder is connected to described suction
Plant on pin.
As the improvement to technique scheme, the downstream position of described rear funnel also is provided with scraping plain-barreled roll, described in two
Scrape plain-barreled roll downstream position and be equipped with leveling brush roll, described leveling brush roll is by Motor drive.
After employing technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：During seeder work of the present utility model,
It is using front funnel, substrate soil to be spread out first, recycling is scraped plain-barreled roll and struck off substrate soil, promote pressure using pressure cave cylinder afterwards
Hole tray, extrudes kind of a cave in substrate soil, and the seed in kind of charging tray is moved in kind of cave by Xi Zhong mechanism afterwards, and finally rear funnel completes
Earthing, the seeder of this structure can disposably complete to earthing from paving soil, equipment that need not be unnecessary and machine, substantially reduces
Cost, alleviates working strength.
Seed in kind of charging tray is held by this utility model using inhaling kind of a pin, then inhales kind of pin arcuately guide rail removal kind material
Disk, and the structure of arc-shaped guide rail is prevented from a suction kind pin and takes the seed in kind of charging tray out of, waits to inhale kind of pin movement to specific bit
Postpone, the seed deposition that will suction out, seed falls in the kind cave having extruded in self gravitation effect,.
The vibration motor driving its vertical tremor is connected on kind of charging tray, it is possible to increase inhale the success that kind of pin holds seed
Rate, it is to avoid aspermous situation in kind of cave occurs and occurs.
Scrape plain-barreled roll in the downstream position setting of rear funnel, be respectively provided with leveling brush roll in the downstream position scraping plain-barreled roll simultaneously,
Be the equal of that substrate soil is struck off twice, ensure the smooth of substrate soil to greatest extent.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative labor
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of this utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at Tu1Zhong Xizhong mechanism；
In figure：Funnel before 1-；2- substrate soil；3- scrapes plain-barreled roll；4- pressure cave cylinder；5- presses hole tray；6- kind charging tray；7- seed；
Funnel after 8-；9- armstand；10- arc-shaped guide rail；11- inhales kind of a pin；12- push-and-pull cylinder；13- jointed shaft；14- flattens brush roll.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work
The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, being a kind of embodiment of the full-automatic tray seeder of this utility model, in order to greatest extent to this
Utility model illustrates, and in figure illustrate only critical piece therein, and these are mainly not only mounted on same body,
Can complete substrate soil paving soil, strike off, press cave, sow, earthing, scrape equality work, below its structure is described in detail.
Front funnel 1 that this embodiment includes being arranged in order, scrape plain-barreled roll 3, leveling brush roll 14, pressure cave cylinder 4, plant charging tray 6,
Afterwards funnel 8, scrape plain-barreled roll 3 and leveling brush roll 14, wherein, be all loaded with substrate soil 2 in front funnel 1 and rear funnel 8, scrape plain-barreled roll
3 effect is that the substrate soil 2 falling in the past funnel 1 and rear funnel 8 is struck off, and pressure cave cylinder 4 is vertically fixed, Er Qie
The cylinder rod bottom of pressure cave cylinder 4 is fixed with multiple pressure hole tray 5, and during work, the cylinder rod of pressure cave cylinder 4 moves up and down, thus
Kind of a cave is extruded on the substrate soil having struck off.
It is provided with Xi Zhong mechanism at kind of charging tray 6, its Main Function is exactly to move in kind of cave by the seed 7 in kind of charging tray 6,
As shown in Fig. 2 the Xi Zhong mechanism of the present embodiment includes the armstand 9 positioned at described kind of charging tray 6 both sides, the medial surface of described armstand 9
On have arc-shaped guide rail 10, described arc-shaped guide rail 10 be located at described kind of charging tray 6 top, the height of described arc-shaped guide rail 10 is gradually
Increase, also moved back and forth in arc-shaped guide rail 10 simultaneously and inhaled kind of a pin 11 correspondingly with pressure hole tray 5.Inhaling at kind of pin 11 also
It is provided with push-and-pull cylinder 12, described push-and-pull cylinder 12 is arranged on the jointed shaft 13 of a level and can put in perpendicular
Dynamic, the cylinder boom end of described push-and-pull cylinder 12 is connected to described suction on kind of pin 11.
In addition, being also associated with driving the vibration motor (not shown) of its vertical tremor on kind of charging tray 6, its effect is
Can be greatly improved, under the cooperation of the kind charging tray 6 under vibrating state and suction kind pin 11, the success rate that seed is held, prevent out
Now leak situation about planting.
Should the work process of full-automatic tray seeder be described in detail below：
(1), substrate soil 2 is spread out by front funnel 1, substrate soil is carried out with leveling brush roll 14 using follow-up plain-barreled roll 3 of scraping
Strike off；
(2), the cylinder rod of pressure cave cylinder 4 moves up and down, and is extruded using pressure hole tray 5 and plant in the substrate soil having struck off
Cave；
(3), push-and-pull cylinder 12 promotes suction kind pin 11 to move to kind of charging tray 6 direction, inhales kind of pin 11 in forward movement simultaneously
Also can move down along arc-shaped guide rail 10 simultaneously, when inhaling the mobile least significant end to arc-shaped guide rail 10 of kind of pin 11, inhale kind of a pin 11
Seed 7 is held by the kind charging tray 6 using suction fit vertical tremor；
(4), push-and-pull cylinder 12 return, inhales kind of a pin 11 and moves up along arc-shaped guide rail 10 while being moved rearwards by, keep away
Exempt to take the seed 7 in kind of charging tray 6 out of, after suction kind pin 11 moves to extreme position, inhale kind of a pin 11 and lose suction, seed is certainly
Body action of gravity falls in kind of cave；
(5), substrate soil 2 is layered on kind of cave rear funnel 8, completes earthing, and simultaneously follow-up scrapes plain-barreled roll 3 and leveling brush roll
14 pairs of substrate soil strike off.
Full-automatic tray seeder structure of the present utility model is simple, easy to use, can collect paving soil, strike off, press cave, under
Kind, earthing, strike off and be integrated, equipment that need not be unnecessary and machine, greatly reduce cost, alleviate working strength, have very
Good practicality.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all this
Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included in this utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. full-automatic tray seeder is it is characterised in that include：
Front funnel, is loaded with substrate soil in described front funnel；
Scrape plain-barreled roll, described scrape the downstream position that plain-barreled roll is located at described front funnel, for entering the substrate soil falling in the past funnel
Row strikes off；
Pressure cave cylinder, described pressure cave cylinder be vertically fixed on described in scrape the downstream position of plain-barreled roll, the cylinder rod of described pressure cave cylinder
Bottom is fixed with multiple pressure hole tray, for extruding kind of a cave in the substrate soil having struck off；
Plant charging tray, in the downstream position of described pressure cave cylinder, described kind of charging tray, be loaded with seed；
Xi Zhong mechanism, for moving to the seed in described kind of charging tray in kind of cave；
Funnel afterwards, is loaded with substrate soil in described rear funnel, described rear funnel is located at the downstream position of described Xi Zhong mechanism, is used for
To described kind of cave earthing.
2. as claimed in claim 1 full-automatic tray seeder it is characterised in that：Described Xi Zhong mechanism is included positioned at described kind
The armstand of charging tray both sides, the medial surface of described armstand has arc-shaped guide rail, and described arc-shaped guide rail is located at the upper of described kind of charging tray
Side, the height of described arc-shaped guide rail is gradually increased；
Inhale kind of a pin, described suction kind pin is corresponded with described pressure hole tray, and described kind of a pin of inhaling is vertically arranged and along described arc-shaped guide rail
Move back and forth.
3. as claimed in claim 2 full-automatic tray seeder it is characterised in that：Described kind of charging tray is connected with driving, and it is upper and lower
The vibration motor of vibrations.
4. as claimed in claim 3 full-automatic tray seeder it is characterised in that：Described suction is provided with push-and-pull cylinder at kind of pin,
Described push-and-pull cylinder is arranged on the jointed shaft of a level and can swing in perpendicular, the cylinder of described push-and-pull cylinder
Boom end is connected to described suction on kind of pin.
5. the full-automatic tray seeder as described in any one of Claims 1-4 it is characterised in that：The downstream of described rear funnel
Position also is provided with scraping plain-barreled roll, and the plain-barreled roll downstream position of scraping described in two is equipped with leveling brush roll, and described leveling brush roll is by electricity
Machine drives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620734291.1U CN205921967U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Full -automatic cave dish seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620734291.1U CN205921967U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Full -automatic cave dish seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205921967U true CN205921967U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57928843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620734291.1U Active CN205921967U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Full -automatic cave dish seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205921967U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738894A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of tray seeder |
| CN110419301A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-08 | 贵州理工学院 | Multifunction automatic tray seeder |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201620734291.1U patent/CN205921967U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738894A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of tray seeder |
| CN108738894B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2024-02-02 | 河北农业大学 | Plug seeder |
| CN110419301A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-08 | 贵州理工学院 | Multifunction automatic tray seeder |
| CN110419301B (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-11-23 | 贵州理工学院 | Multifunctional automatic hole-disk seeder |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |