CN205902652U - Artificial reef body - Google Patents
Artificial reef body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205902652U CN205902652U CN201620828223.1U CN201620828223U CN205902652U CN 205902652 U CN205902652 U CN 205902652U CN 201620828223 U CN201620828223 U CN 201620828223U CN 205902652 U CN205902652 U CN 205902652U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- artificial reef
- reef body
- etting
- shell
- breed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model relates to a marine ecology cultured equipment field, specific artificial reef body that says so, it includes the etting, and the etting is inside has placed shell, shell biology and stone, and the sack of etting binds through the rope. This artificial reef body selects the local oyster shell and the oyster that lives, and construction cost is low, the construction is simply convenient, does not change the basic landform and physiognomy in sea area, does not cause destruction to local sea area, environment, artificial reef body is rationally distributed, does not influence the breed of alga, shellfish and sea cucumber and catches, form following of different seasons bad breed with the shipment cycle, for breed project side bringing apparent economic scale benefit. This artificial reef body can carry out the end in three month and broadcast the breed after throwing in the breed sea area, shortened ecological environment and recovered and culture cycle, and adaptation of oyster reefs and multiple sea area geological environment can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to marine ecology cultivation equipment field, specifically a kind of artificial reef body.
Background technology
Shallow-sea ecology efficient health aquaculture is from the predatory traditional fishery developing marine resources to resource-conserving, ring
The only way which must be passed that border friendly, the Modern Fishery of sustainable development change.Development efficient ecological cultivation, the cultivation by upgrading sets
Apply, Optimal culture structure, development aquaculture model, make the garbage cycling and reutilization within cultivating system, reach to various resources
Optimum utilization, the generation of garbage in breeding process can be reduced to greatest extent, obtaining preferable culture efficiency and warp
While Ji benefit, reach optimal environmental ecological benefit, formed and be suitable for various natural environmental conditions and Social Culture, economic spy
The healthy proliferation and culturing mode of point, simultaneously for recovery bay ecosystem and living resources, realizes fisherman's increasing both production and income etc. and also has
Significant.
It to be effectiveness and the stability of artificial reef body that fish-farming in shallow marine water is more critical, and if appropriate for biological life
Long.
Current artificial reef is most to adopt cage artificial reef, such as " cage-type artificial reef " (Authorization Notice No. cn
201718323u) with " artificial reef body " (publication number cn 1695437a), difficulty thrown in by the artificial reef of this kind of form, and after input
It is difficult in short time build rapidly and recover marine ecosystem breeding environment；And can not be according to seabottom geology and ocean current hydrologic regime
It is adjusted, there is the unsuccessful risk of a large amount of construction.
Utility model content
According to above-mentioned weak point, the purpose of this utility model is: can quickly build after providing a kind of input and recover
Marine ecosystem cultivates the artificial reef body in bad border.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of artificial reef body, and it includes etting, etting
Inside is placed with shell, shell biology and stone, and the bag mouth of etting is bound by rope.
Preferably: described etting is provided with hole.
Preferably: described shell is Concha Ostreae.Concha Ostreae is to be formed by biomineralization regulation by organic, that is, with
Organic macromole (protein, glycoprotein or polysaccharide) is framework on a small quantity, carries out molecule manipulation in units of Calcium Carbonate, composition
The multiple microlayer structures of high-sequential, its biomineralization forming process is controlled by organic macromolecule, forms material and is divided by outer embrane
Secrete.Organic macromole includes to the regulation of biomineralization: induced crystal growth, decision crystal habit or termination crystal growth,
But the degree controlling, mechanism also not will be apparent that to crystal growth substrate.Insoluble organic matter scleroprotein main composition crystal
The three dimensional network space structure of growth, decides the framework of each shell.SOM mainly lures in shell is formed
Lead nucleus and form and adjust crystal growth, test proves, it is in vivo, all have control crystallization in vitro.Concha Ostreae is tied substantially
Structure is divided into three layers: outer layer is the hardened proteins horny layer of very thin thickness；Middle is calcareous fiber interweaving, in bladed structure and deposit
Prismatic layer in natural pore；Internal layer is nacreous layer, is mainly made up of the mineral such as Calcium Carbonate and on a small quantity organic matter.Concha Ostreae
Material composition is divided into inanimate matter and organic two parts.Inanimate matter part, based on Calcium Carbonate, accounts for Concha Ostreae quality more than 90%,
Wherein calcium constituent accounts for (39.78 ± 0.23) %, additionally contains copper, ferrum, zinc, manganese, strontium etc. 20 various trace elements.Concha Ostreae
Organic principle accounts for the 3%～5% of Concha Ostreae quality, containing 17 kinds of aminoacid such as glycine, cystine, Methionine.Shell
Organic matter fractions are divided into SOM and insoluble organic matter again, and its content is different and different with trophophase with shell species,
Typically constitute from the 0.01%～10% of shell dry mass, wherein SOM content is less, accounts for 0.03%～5%.Using
The profile of Concha Ostreae not only Concha Ostreae is suitable for biological growth, and meanwhile, Concha Ostreae may also provide certain nutrient, beneficial to algae
The apposition growth of the biology of class.
Preferably: described shell is biological to be the Concha Ostreae that lives.Live Concha Ostreae in sides such as purifying water body, protection bio-diversities
Face is respectively provided with important ecological functions.The Concha Ostreae that lives can adhere to large-scale algae bed, retain biogenic deposits, and therefore its power for bait is high, interior
Portion's spatial complex is various, the Habitat Types very abundant of formation, can be various zoobenthos or even open country including Radix Morinae Bulleyanae, Bao
The travelling animals such as raw economic fish provide and preferably perch space.
Preferably: a diameter of 90-110cm.The artificial reef body of this size, is not only beneficial to build and throw in, meanwhile, shallow
Seabed is beneficial to biological gathering growth.
Preferably: gross weight is 75-100kg.The artificial reef body of this weight, is not only beneficial to it and builds and throw in, simultaneously
Also there is the ability of necessarily anti-sea beat, be adjusted according to seabottom geology and ocean current hydrologic regime beneficial to this reefs.
Preferably: the weight of described stone is 30-40kg.The stone of this weight, can be with Concha Ostreae and Concha Ostreae shape of living
Become a good proportionate relationship, not only ensure that the weight of artificial reef body, also save certain Concha Ostreae simultaneously and work is male
The utilization of oyster.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this artificial reef body selects local Concha Ostreae and the Concha Ostreae that lives, construction cost
Low, construction is simple and easy, does not change the basic topography and geomorphology in marine site, local marine site, environment is not damaged；Artificial reef body layout
Rationally, do not affect the cultivation of algae, shellfish and Stichopus japonicuss and fish for, form Various Seasonal follows bad cultivation and shipment cycle, is foster
Grow project side and bring significant economic scale benefit.This artificial reef body can carry out bottom in three months after throwing in aquaculture sea area and broadcast
Cultivation, shortens eco-environment restoration and culture-cycle, and Concha Ostreae reefs adapts to and multiple marine sites geological environment, can be according to actual feelings
Condition is adjusted.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation two of the present utility model.
In figure, 1- bag mouth；2- stone；3- etting；4- shell；5- rope；6- hole；7- shell is biological.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, this utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of artificial reef body as shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes etting, be placed with inside etting shell, shell biological and
Stone, wherein, the bag mouth of etting is bound by rope.Etting is provided with hole.Shell is Concha Ostreae.Shell is biological male for work
Oyster.A diameter of 90cm.Gross weight is 75kg.The weight of stone is 30kg.
During use, as needed, Concha Ostreae, Concha Ostreae alive and stone are uniformly placed in etting, then the bag mouth in etting
Bound using rope.As needed, artificial reef body is thrown to bay.
Embodiment 2
A kind of artificial reef body as shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes etting, be placed with inside etting shell, shell biological and
Stone, wherein, the bag mouth of etting is bound by rope.Etting is provided with hole.Shell is Concha Ostreae.Shell is biological male for work
Oyster.A diameter of 110cm.Gross weight is 100kg.The weight of stone is 40kg.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of artificial reef body as shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes etting, be placed with inside etting shell, shell biological and
Stone, wherein, the bag mouth of etting is bound by rope.Etting is provided with hole.Shell is Concha Ostreae.Shell is biological male for work
Oyster.A diameter of 100cm.Gross weight is 85kg.The weight of stone is 35kg.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of artificial reef body it is characterised in that: it includes etting (3), is placed with shell (4), shell inside described etting (3)
Class biology (7) and stone (2), the bag mouth (1) of described etting (3) passes through rope (5) and binds.
2. artificial reef body according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described etting (3) is provided with hole (6).
3. artificial reef body according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described shell (4) be Concha Ostreae.
4. artificial reef body according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described shell biology (7) is the Concha Ostreae that lives.
5. artificial reef body according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: a diameter of 90-110cm.
6. artificial reef body according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: gross weight be 75-100kg.
7. artificial reef body according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the weight of described stone (2) be 30-40kg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620828223.1U CN205902652U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Artificial reef body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620828223.1U CN205902652U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Artificial reef body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205902652U true CN205902652U (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57802447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620828223.1U Active CN205902652U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Artificial reef body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205902652U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026661A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-06-25 | 河海大学 | Novel combined ecological seawall structure and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP7298829B1 (en) | 2023-01-17 | 2023-06-27 | 海洋建設株式会社 | Nurturing reef for juvenile sea cucumbers |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620828223.1U patent/CN205902652U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026661A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-06-25 | 河海大学 | Novel combined ecological seawall structure and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP7298829B1 (en) | 2023-01-17 | 2023-06-27 | 海洋建設株式会社 | Nurturing reef for juvenile sea cucumbers |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |