CN205884433U - A device for artificial breeding south tiny flower stinkbug - Google Patents

A device for artificial breeding south tiny flower stinkbug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205884433U
CN205884433U CN201620853783.2U CN201620853783U CN205884433U CN 205884433 U CN205884433 U CN 205884433U CN 201620853783 U CN201620853783 U CN 201620853783U CN 205884433 U CN205884433 U CN 205884433U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
receptacle
hole
dividing plate
kind groove
bean kind
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620853783.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏钦钦
周兴苗
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620853783.2U priority Critical patent/CN205884433U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205884433U publication Critical patent/CN205884433U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for artificial breeding south tiny flower stinkbug, include by the last receptacle that sets gradually under to, baffle and basin, the receptacle uses the baffle end of as, the basin uses the baffle for pushing up, the receptacle top is provided with the air vent, the air vent comprises through -hole and the ventilative obstacle that is located through -hole department, the receptacle lateral wall is made by transparent material, receptacle lateral wall bottom is provided with the inlet opening, the baffle includes a plurality of beans kind grooves and respectively corresponding the dark root hole that lies in beans kind groove below, beans kind groove top end opening, regional and the dark root hole in beans kind slot part bottom surface is connected, dark root hole intercommunication beans kind groove and basin, the gutter sides bottom is provided with the apopore, all be provided with the valve on inlet opening and the delivery port. Use the utility model discloses a device raise the tiny flower stinkbug can form in the device have the producer and multistage consumer half from being in harmony simple ecosystem, saved the manual work by a wide margin to the growth and reproduction who is favorable to southern tiny flower stinkbug.

Description

Device for artificial breeding's Similis
Technical field
This utility model is related to insecticide and raises field, more specifically it relates to the device for artificial breeding's Similis And method.
Background technology
Similis (orius similis zheng) belong to Semiptera (hemiptera) Anthocoridae (anthocoridae), it is distributed widely in the ecosystems such as cotton field, vega, greengrocery, melon beans and the warmhouse booth of south China In system.Its adult and nymph can prey on ovum or the newly hatched larvae of many Species of Lepidopterous Insect Pests such as bollworm, pink bollworm, mythimna separata;Cotton Multiple Phytophthira such as aphid, bean aphid, vegetable aphid and the various pests such as thrips, tetranychid, aleyrodid.Therefore, Similis are that have to answer very much Predator monoid with prospect.
But the naturally-occurring amount due to Similis is affected by multiple aspects, weather, temperature, behavior of men and The naturally-occurring amount of all possible appreciable impact Similis such as pesticide.Therefore, research worker attempts to carry out artificial breeding to it. Similis breeding apparatus, as the key technology of artificial breeding, are rarely reported both at home and abroad.The material of breeding apparatus, printing opacity Degree, space availability ratio etc. directly affect the acquisition of minute pirate bugs.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to the apparatus and method for artificial breeding's Similis.
Utility model content
For solving problem above, this utility model provides a kind of device for artificial breeding's Similis, its bag Include the receptacle setting gradually from top to bottom, dividing plate and tank, with described dividing plate as bottom, described tank is with described for described receptacle Dividing plate is top, and described receptacle top is provided with passage, the breathable barrier thing by through hole with positioned at through hole for the described passage Composition, described receptacle side wall is made of clear material, and the bottom of described receptacle side wall is provided with inlet opening, described dividing plate bag Include multiple bean kind grooves and respectively correspondingly be located at described bean kind groove below multiple deep root hole, described bean kind groove top end opening, And the portion bottom surface region of described bean kind groove is connected with described deep root hole, described deep root hole connects described bean kind groove and described water Groove, the bottom of described basin sidewall is provided with apopore, and described inlet opening and described outlet are both provided with valve.
Water can be poured in tank, provide growth promoter to become moisture and inorganic matters needed for bean seedlings for the bean kind on dividing plate, long The bean seedlings becoming are that the breeding of the later aphid of inoculation provides food source, and the nymph of aphid exactly Similis breeding with become The food of worm.Therefore, raise Similis and can be formed in a device using device of the present utility model and simply there is production The half of person and multistage consumer, from being in harmony ecosystem, constantly need not provide food by artificial south minute pirate bugs, so as to south The raising of square minute pirate bugs is simple, significantly saves artificial, and is conducive to growth and the breeding of Similis.
Preferably, described device is cuboid.
Preferably, a side wall of described receptacle is provided with the door 6 that can open and close, is beneficial to and receptacle is entered The necessary operation of row.
Preferably, described receptacle long 20-30cm, wide 15-25cm, high 30-40cm.
Preferably, described dividing plate is portable plate, can extract out, is convenient to clean Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis and tank cleaning.The high 1.5- of described dividing plate 2.5cm, described bean kind groove is long 2.5-3.5cm, wide 1.5-2.5cm, the cuboid of deep 1.0-2.0cm, and described deep root hole is Long 1.0-2.0cm, wide 0.5-1.5cm, the cuboid of deep 0.25-0.75cm, described deep root hole is arranged on described bean kind bottom land The lower section of one right angle area in face.By the size design to dividing plate and its included bean kind groove and deep root hole, bean kind can be made Root stretch to deep root hole, bean seedlings vertical growth is kept by the supporting function of deep root hole and bean kind groove.
Preferably, described dividing plate and described tank are made up of transparent material, beneficial to bean seedlings photosynthesis and preferably Situation in finder.
Preferably, described passage for the manhole of diameter 4-6cm and covers the transversal of described through hole by cross section The 80-120 mesh in face gauze composition, beneficial to device inner air flow and prevent Similis escape.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the device for artificial breeding's Similis of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of dividing plate;
Fig. 3 is bean kind groove and the sectional view in deep root hole.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, passage, 2, inlet opening, 3, bean kind groove, 4, deep root hole, 5, apopore, 6.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example is served only for explaining This utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1 breeding apparatus
The device for artificial breeding's Similis of the present embodiment as Figure 1-3, its be cuboid, including by Receptacle, dividing plate and the tank top to bottm setting gradually, with described dividing plate as bottom, described tank is with described dividing plate for described receptacle For pushing up, described receptacle top is provided with passage 1, and described passage 1 by through hole and prevents Similis from described through hole The breathable barrier thing composition escaped, receptacle, dividing plate and tank are made by transparent material, and the front of described receptacle sets It is equipped with door 6, the bottom of the right side wall of described receptacle is provided with inlet opening 2, described dividing plate includes bean kind groove 3 and deep root hole 4, institute State bean kind groove 3 top end opening, and the portion bottom surface region of described bean kind groove 3 is connected with described deep root hole 4, described deep root hole 4 Bean kind groove 3 and described tank described in UNICOM, the bottom of described tank right side wall is provided with apopore 5, described inlet opening 2 and described It is both provided with valve on apopore 5.
Described receptacle long 25cm, wide 20cm, high 35cm;The high 2cm of described dividing plate, dividing plate has 30 bean kind grooves 3, institute Stating bean kind groove 3 is long 3cm, wide 2cm, the cuboid of deep 1.5cm, and described deep root hole 4 is long 1.5cm, wide 1cm, deep 0.5cm's Cuboid, is arranged on the lower section of a right angle area of described bean kind groove 3 bottom surface.Described passage 1 is diameter 5cm by cross section Manhole and the gauze composition covering 100 mesh thereon.
Embodiment 2 uses device artificial breeding's Similis of embodiment 1
The device of embodiment 1 is positioned in 26 ± 2 DEG C of environment, using artificial light source, periodicity of illumination 14l:10d.In bean Plant and in groove 3, place bean kind, the deep root hole 4 of its radicle be aligned.Poured water by inlet opening 2, make the water surface touch bean kind bottom.Treat that bean kind is given birth to Root germinates, and root grows to deep root hole 4, and bean seedlings grow up, because the deep design of the length and width in deep root hole 4 is so that the root of bean seedlings is subject to To the supporting function of bean kind groove 3 and four walls in deep root hole 4, therefore growth of being kept upright.By inlet opening 2 and apopore 5, every three days Change a water, be continued until that raising terminates.
When bean seedlings plant height 10-15cm, aphid is inoculated on bean seedlings.After 5-7 days, will be wrapped up with absorbent cotton with south The winter jasmine spray of minute pirate bugs ovum, being positioned in bean kind groove, makes to touch water at absorbent cotton with fresh-keeping, by touching bean seedlings cane just at tender leaf Turn strain in Similis nymph.After egg hatching imago/nymph, nymph, with aphid for food, grows up and develops into adult.Period can pull out Except old bean seedlings and plant upper new bean kind.
After Similis adult lays eggs on winter jasmine spray handle, receptacle is put some winter jasmine spray handles again, makes At two winter jasmine spray as far as possible away from, in the dark state, in the winter jasmine spray newly put into placing light source outside the side wall on side, by It is transparent in the side wall of receptacle, so light can pass through side wall and injects receptacle, Similis are perched because of phototaxis On the new winter jasmine spray close to light source, then can open door 6, the winter jasmine spray with worm's ovum be taken out, and does not take away adult.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all in this practicality Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device for artificial breeding's Similis is it is characterised in that include the raising setting gradually from top to bottom Room, dividing plate and tank, with described dividing plate as bottom, described tank is with described dividing plate for top, described receptacle top for described receptacle It is provided with passage (1), described passage (1) forms by through hole with positioned at the breathable barrier thing of through hole, described receptacle side Wall is made of clear material, and the bottom of described receptacle side wall is provided with inlet opening (2), and described dividing plate includes multiple bean kind grooves (3) and respectively correspondingly it is located at the multiple deep root hole (4) below described bean kind groove (3), described bean kind groove (3) top end opening, And the portion bottom surface region of described bean kind groove (3) is connected with described deep root hole (4), described deep root hole (4) connects described bean kind Groove (3) and described tank, the bottom of described basin sidewall is provided with apopore (5), described inlet opening (2) and described apopore (5) it is both provided with valve on.
2. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described device is cuboid.
3. device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that be provided with a side wall of described receptacle can open or The door (6) closed.
4. device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the long 20-30cm of described receptacle, wide 15-25cm, high 30- 40cm.
5. device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described dividing plate is the portable plate that can extract out, high 1.5- 2.5cm, described bean kind groove (3) is long 2.5-3.5cm, wide 1.5-2.5cm, the cuboid of deep 1.0-2.0cm, described deep root hole (4) it is long 1.0-2.0cm, wide 0.5-1.5cm, the cuboid of deep 0.25-0.75cm, described deep root hole (4) is arranged on described The lower section of one right angle area of bean kind groove (3) bottom surface.
6. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dividing plate and described tank are made up of transparent material.
7. device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described passage (1) by cross section the circle for diameter 4-6cm The gauze of shape through hole and the 80-120 mesh covering described through hole forms.
CN201620853783.2U 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A device for artificial breeding south tiny flower stinkbug Expired - Fee Related CN205884433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620853783.2U CN205884433U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A device for artificial breeding south tiny flower stinkbug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620853783.2U CN205884433U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A device for artificial breeding south tiny flower stinkbug

Publications (1)

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CN205884433U true CN205884433U (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295198A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-01 华中农业大学 A kind of method and its application that evaluation external source dsRNA influences Similis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295198A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-01 华中农业大学 A kind of method and its application that evaluation external source dsRNA influences Similis

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20190809

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee