CN205883936U - Seeding apparatus - Google Patents
Seeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205883936U CN205883936U CN201620519403.1U CN201620519403U CN205883936U CN 205883936 U CN205883936 U CN 205883936U CN 201620519403 U CN201620519403 U CN 201620519403U CN 205883936 U CN205883936 U CN 205883936U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- groove
- seeding apparatus
- frame
- hole
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a seeding apparatus, which comprises a frame, correspond in the frame and be provided with grainbox, seed dish and inhale kind of an axle, inside sow roller and the flexure strip of being provided with of grainbox, the flexure strip is located the both sides of the roller of sowing respectively, seed pan chu is provided with and inhales kind of an adjusting device, frame department is provided with kind of an adjusting device, the utility model has the characteristics of the volume of sowing is even, practice thrift the seed costs, improve the quality of growing seedlings, the practicality is strong, reduce cost of maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bunch planting tray seedling implement technical field, relates in particular to a kind of seeding apparatus.
Background technology
Hole plate seedling growth is a kind of Novel seedling raising technology growing up the seventies in last century, is mainly used in vegetables, flowers educate
Seedling is it is also possible to be used for the crop seedling such as tobacco leaf, forest.Do not hinder root system, high yield, be suitable to transport at a distance because this method for culturing seedlings has
The advantages of defeated, deep welcome by vast nursery person.
In order to adapt to the development of hole plate seedling growth, bunch planting tray seedling implement arises at the historic moment, and this equipment is that nursery company realizes scale
Produce, promote the sophisticated equipment of industrial seedling rearing, it includes spreading native device, hole-making device, seeding apparatus, covering device and watering
Device, so that nursery, a whole set of operation of sowing complete on a streamline, thus effectively increasing the efficiency of seeding and growing seedling, drops
Low cost of labor.But, existing seeding apparatus there is problems in that seed by planting row landing to hole tray,
Easily jump out hole tray, have a strong impact on Quality of Seedlings；Not of uniform size due to different seeds, suction nozzle is easily drawn into more than two
Seed, increases seed costs；The amount of sowing of seed is uncontrollable etc..
Utility model content
For a variety of deficiencies of prior art, in order to solve the above problems it is proposed that one kind amount of sowing is uniform, save seed
Cost, raising Quality of Seedlings, seeding apparatus that is practical, reducing maintenance cost.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of the utility model offer:
A kind of seeding apparatus, including frame, described frame is correspondingly arranged on seed-box, seed pan and inhales kind of an axle, described
Seed-box is internally provided with sow roller and flexure strip, and described flexure strip is located at the both sides of roller of sowing respectively, sets at described seed pan
It is equipped with suction kind adjusting means, at described frame, be provided with planting adjusting means.
Further, described roller surface uniformly multiple flutings of sowing, described fluting, flexure strip set each along the axial direction of roller of sowing
Put, described fluting includes the connect groove face one of setting, groove face two, described groove face one is 60-90 ° with the angle of groove face two.
Further, the width of described groove face two is 2-4 times of groove face one width.
Further, the one of described flexure strip rectifies to roller setting of sowing, and its other end is provided with baffle plate, and described flexure strip leads to
Cross baffle plate to be connected with seed-box.
Further, it is provided with seed falling-down disc, in described seed falling-down disc and seed-box at the corresponding seed pan in the bottom of described seed-box
The angle of axis is 30-40 °.
Further, be provided with gripper shoe between described seed pan and frame, described suction kind adjusting means be located at gripper shoe with
Seed pan joint, described suction kind adjusting means includes slide block and groove one, and described slide block is provided with locking member one, described recessed
Groove one is internally provided with through hole one, and described locking member one is located in through hole one, and described slide block is connected with seed pan.
Further, described planting adjusting means is located at gripper shoe and frame joint, and described planting adjusting means includes inserting
Plate and groove two, described plate is provided with locking member two, and described groove two is internally provided with through hole two, described locking member two
In through hole two, described plate is connected with frame.
Further, described groove one, groove two are respectively positioned in gripper shoe, and described through hole one, through hole two are each along gripper shoe
Short transverse setting.
Further, described gripper shoe is provided with guide rail, described guide rail is set to wedge structure, its top and bottom are all provided with
It is equipped with stopper slot.
Further, described kind of the axle two ends of inhaling are respectively arranged with directive wheel, and described directive wheel is located on guide rail, and directive wheel with
Stopper slot mates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model is provided with fluting, and in the rotation process sowing roller, fluting carries seed and rotated, in bullet
Property piece barrier effect under, orderly the skidding off through seed falling-down disc of the seed in fluting, improve the amount of sowing the uniformity, it is to avoid occur leakage
Broadcast phenomenon.
2nd, the utility model carries out to groove face one, the angle of groove face two and width preferably, increasing the grain weight that fluting accommodates,
Meanwhile, groove face two plays guiding, cushioning effect to the landing of seed, in addition, entering to the angle of seed falling-down disc and seed-box axis
Row preferably, slows down seed slip velocity, it is to avoid jump out after seed landing to seed pan, saves seed costs, improves Quality of Seedlings.
3rd, the utility model adjusts planting row and the spacing of hole tray by planting adjusting means, is prevented effectively from seed and jumps out cave
Disk, improves Quality of Seedlings, according to the granular size of seed, is adjusted between seed pan and suction nozzle by inhaling kind of adjusting means meanwhile
Away from it is ensured that each suction nozzle correspondence is drawn into a seed, effective control seed costs, practical, it is favorably improved economic effect
Benefit.
4th, in the utility model, directive wheel, along slide, effectively reduces the frictional force inhaled between kind of axle and guide rail,
Meanwhile, guide rail is set to wedge structure and arranges stopper slot, contributes to inhaling kind of an axle and completes to inhale kind and planting operation, has structure new
The feature of grain husk, effectively reduction maintenance cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is a-a cross-sectional view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is roll structure schematic diagram of sowing of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram at b in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is supporting plate structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is that of the present utility model suction plants an axle construction schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing: 1- frame, 2- seed-box, 3- seed pan, 4- inhale kind of an axle, 41- suction nozzle, 5- support one, 6- gripper shoe, 7-
Sow motor, 9- of support two, 8- sows roller, 10- rotary shaft, 11- baffle plate, 12- seed falling-down disc, 13- flexure strip, 14- fluting, 141-
Groove face one, 142- groove face two, 15- planting row, 16- guide rail, 161- stopper slot, 17- groove one, 18- slide block, 19- through hole one,
20- locking member one, 21- groove two, 22- plate, 23- through hole two, 24- locking member two, 25- inhale kind of a cylinder, 26- directive wheel.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing, carries out clear, complete description to the technical solution of the utility model, and based on the embodiment in the application, this area is general
The similar embodiment of other that logical technical staff is obtained on the premise of not making creative work, all should belong to the application
The scope of protection.
The utility model is described in further detail with preferred embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of seeding apparatus, including frame 1, described frame 1 is correspondingly arranged on seed-box 2, seed pan 3
Plant an axle 4 with inhaling, be respectively arranged with support 1, gripper shoe 6 between described seed-box 2, seed pan 3, suction kind axle 4 and frame 1, prop up
Frame 27, and described support 1, support 27 are disposed as aluminium profile structure, contribute to alleviator overall weight, structure is light
Ingeniously.
As Figure 1-4, described seed-box 2 is internally provided with sow roller 9 and flexure strip 13, and described roller 9 surface of sowing is equal
The multiple fluting 14 of cloth, for accommodating seed, preferably, described fluting 14 is set to 4-6, the described internal setting of roller 9 of sowing
Have rotary shaft 10, and described both be fixedly connected, the setting of one end of described rotary shaft 10 is sowed motor 8, and described motor 8 of sowing carries
Dynamic rotary shaft 10, roller 9 of sowing rotate, and promoting to slot 14 carries seed and rotated, and described flexure strip 13 is located at roller 9 of sowing respectively
Both sides, each along the axially arranged of roller 9 of sowing, the one of described flexure strip 13 rectifies to sowing for described fluting 14, flexure strip 13
Roller 9 is arranged, and its other end is provided with baffle plate 11, and described flexure strip 13 is connected with seed-box 2 by baffle plate 11, described flexure strip 13
During anon-normal cross-notching 14, its end is contacted with the surface of roller 9 of sowing, and contributes to stopping the autonomous landing of seed, described flexure strip 13
During positive cross-notching 14, between its end and fluting 14, there is gap, under the barrier effect of flexure strip 13, the seed in fluting 14 has
Skidding off through described gap of sequence, improves the uniformity of the amount of sowing, it is to avoid broadcast leakage phenomenon, preferably, described flexure strip 13
It is set to hairbrush, and brush head is just arranged to roller 9 of sowing.
It is provided with seed falling-down disc 12, in described seed falling-down disc 12 and seed-box 2 at the corresponding seed pan 3 in the bottom of described seed-box 2
The angle of axis is 30-40 °, contributes to slowing down seed slip velocity, it is to avoid seed jumps out from seed pan 3, saves seed and becomes
This, improve Quality of Seedlings, and described fluting 14 includes connecting the groove face 1 of setting, groove face 2 142, described groove face 1 and groove
The angle in face 2 142 is 60-90 °, contributes to increasing the grain weight of fluting 14 receiving, in roller 9 rotation process of sowing, groove face two
142 reach at seed falling-down disc 12 prior to groove face 1, and the width of described groove face 2 142 is 2-4 times of groove face 1 width, to kind
Guiding, cushioning effect are played in the landing of son.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 1,5 and 6, at corresponding seed pan 3 in described gripper shoe 6, be provided with planting row 15, described inhale kind of axle 4 with
It is provided with suction kind cylinder 25, described suction plants uniform suction nozzle 41 on axle 4, and its two ends is respectively arranged with directive wheel 26 between support 27,
When a described suction kind cylinder 25 is in elongation state, form negative pressure at suction nozzle 41 to aspirate seed, described suction kind cylinder 25 is in back
During contracting state, at suction nozzle 41, form malleation, promote seed to fall in planting row 15.
Guide rail 16 is provided with described gripper shoe 6, described directive wheel 26 is located on guide rail 16, and can be along guide rail 16
Slide, effectively reduce the frictional force inhaled between kind of axle 4 and guide rail 16, reduce maintenance cost, described guide rail 16 is set to wedge shape
Structure, and the direction up- wards inclination setting of planting row 15 is arrived along seed pan 3, the top of described guide rail 16 and bottom are provided with
Stopper slot 161, described directive wheel 26 is mated with stopper slot 161, and the slip to described directive wheel 26 plays position-limiting action, described guiding
When wheel 26 is located at the stopper slot 161 of guide rail 16 bottom, described suction nozzle 41 just completes to seed pan 3 to inhale kind of an operation, described directive wheel
26 along guide rail 16 slide into the stopper slot 161 at its top when, described suction nozzle 41 just to planting row 15 complete planting operation, structure
Novel.
As shown in Figure 1,5, described gripper shoe 6 and seed pan 3 joint are provided with suction kind adjusting means, and described suction kind is adjusted
Device includes slide block 18 and groove 1, and described slide block 18 is located in groove 1, and slide block 18 is connected with seed pan 3, described
Groove 1 is located in gripper shoe 6, and slide block 18 can slide along groove 1, indirectly drives seed pan 3 to move up and down, described
Locking member 1 is provided with slide block 18, inside described groove 1, the short transverse along gripper shoe 6 is provided with through hole 1,
Described locking member 1 is located in through hole 1, according to the granular size of seed, changes the phase of locking member 1 and through hole 1
To position, it is drawn into a seed, effective control with the spacing of suction nozzle 41 it is ensured that each suction nozzle 41 is corresponding to adjust seed pan 3
Seed costs, practical, it is favorably improved economic benefit.
Described gripper shoe 6 is provided with planting adjusting means with frame 1 joint, and described planting adjusting means includes plate 22
With groove 2 21, described plate 22 is located in groove 2 21, and plate 22 is connected with frame 1, and described groove 2 21 is located at and supports
On plate 6, plate 22 can slide along groove 2 21, described plate 22 is provided with locking member 2 24, in described groove 2 21
Portion is provided with through hole 2 23, and described locking member 2 24 is located in through hole 2 23, changes locking member 2 24 relative with through hole 2 23
Position, to adjust the spacing of planting row 15 and hole tray, is prevented effectively from seed and jumps out hole tray, improve Quality of Seedlings.
Below the utility model is described in detail, the above, only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and
, when the utility model practical range can not be limited, that is, all according to the made impartial change of the application scope and modification, all should still belong to this
In utility model covering scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of seeding apparatus, including frame, described frame is correspondingly arranged on seed-box, seed pan and inhales kind of an axle, its feature
It is: described seed-box is internally provided with sow roller and flexure strip, described flexure strip is located at the both sides of roller of sowing, described kind respectively
It is provided with suction kind adjusting means at sub-disk, at described frame, be provided with planting adjusting means；
Described roller surface uniformly multiple flutings of sowing, described fluting, flexure strip are axially arranged each along roller of sowing, described fluting
Including the groove face one of the setting that connects, groove face two, described groove face one is 60-90 ° with the angle of groove face two；
It is provided with gripper shoe, described planting adjusting means is located at gripper shoe and frame joint between described seed pan and frame,
Described planting adjusting means includes plate and groove two, and described plate is provided with locking member two, and described groove two is internal to be arranged
There is through hole two, described locking member two is located in through hole two, and described plate is connected with frame.
2. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the width of described groove face two be groove face one width
2-4 times.
3. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described flexure strip one rectify roller of sowing is set
Put, its other end is provided with baffle plate, described flexure strip is connected with seed-box by baffle plate.
4. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: at the corresponding seed pan in the bottom of described seed-box
It is provided with seed falling-down disc, described seed falling-down disc is 30-40 ° with the angle of seed-box axis.
5. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described inhale kind of adjusting means be located at gripper shoe with
Seed pan joint, described suction kind adjusting means includes slide block and groove one, and described slide block is provided with locking member one, described recessed
Groove one is internally provided with through hole one, and described locking member one is located in through hole one, and described slide block is connected with seed pan.
6. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described groove one, groove two are respectively positioned on support
On plate, described through hole one, through hole two are arranged each along the short transverse of gripper shoe.
7. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with guide rail in described gripper shoe, described
Guide rail is set to wedge structure, and its top and bottom are provided with stopper slot.
8. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: described kind of the axle two ends of inhaling are respectively arranged with guiding
Wheel, described directive wheel is located on guide rail, and directive wheel is mated with stopper slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620519403.1U CN205883936U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Seeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620519403.1U CN205883936U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Seeding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205883936U true CN205883936U (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57768107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620519403.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205883936U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Seeding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205883936U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392377A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-01 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Seeding apparatus and automatic sowing equipment comprising it |
| CN109392379A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-01 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Automatic sowing assembly line |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201620519403.1U patent/CN205883936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392377A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-01 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Seeding apparatus and automatic sowing equipment comprising it |
| CN109392379A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-01 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Automatic sowing assembly line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 Termination date: 20210531 |