CN205856026U - A kind of system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid - Google Patents
A kind of system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN205856026U CN205856026U CN201620767860.2U CN201620767860U CN205856026U CN 205856026 U CN205856026 U CN 205856026U CN 201620767860 U CN201620767860 U CN 201620767860U CN 205856026 U CN205856026 U CN 205856026U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid, belong to changing waste into resources and utilize technical field, including disk desiccation machine, it is arranged over liquid distributor at disk desiccation machine, being provided with solid salt collecting tank below disk desiccation machine, liquid distributor is connected with waste tank through waste liquid delivery pump;Being provided with heating disc in disk desiccation machine, this heating disc is hollow type structure, and in cavity, flow media is conduction oil.The system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid of the present utility model utilizes Organic substance high temperature (about 300 DEG C) gasification principle, disk desiccation machine under an inert atmosphere realizes being completely separated of the Organic substance in high salty organic waste liquid and salt, utilize the heat smoke heating conduction oil of incinerator, avoid the fume treatment problem that in waste liquid, organic poison volatilization brings so that the solid salt that mummification is formed will not be infected with the pollutant in incineration flue gas.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to changing waste into resources and utilizes technical field, is specifically related to one and utilizes disk desiccation machine to process height
The system of salty organic waste liquid.
Background technology
High salty organic waste liquid refers generally to COD > 10,000mg/L, salinity > 20, the waste liquid of 000mg/L, belong to extremely difficult place
The organic industry waste liquid of reason.High salty organic waste liquid is most commonly seen in pesticide synthesis industry, and this waste liquid outlet is difficult, existing process
Relatively costly, it has also become the important bottleneck of the sector sustainable development.For glyphosate, it be one be efficiently, low toxicity, wide
Compose the natural disposition herbicide after seedling that goes out, be mainly used in resistance glyphosate genetically modified crops field weeding, bare place weeding etc., the most become
Whole world yield and the pesticide species of consumption maximum.And China's glyphosate yield is according to No. 1 in the world, within 2014, reach 600,000 tons,
Jiangsu Province's yield the most up to 15.6 ten thousand tons.The watery biochemical treatment process of organic waste is not particularly suited for processing the agricultures such as glyphosate waste liquid
The high salty organic waste liquid of medicine industry, this is because the BOD/COD numerical value of this type of waste liquid is typically smaller than 2, biodegradability can be poor.
Utilize advanced oxidation processes can improve the biodegradability of organic wastewater to a certain extent, but for high salty organic waste liquid, senior
Oxidation cannot remove the salt component in waste liquid, and a large amount of salinities enter biochemical system can destroy the growing environment of microorganism, impact biochemistry
System properly functioning.Therefore major part industrial park sewage treatment plant is all specially provided with 5000-in waste water receives pipe standards
The salt index of 8000mg/L limits, and this proposes higher wanting for the Wastewater Pretreatment of the pesticide producing enterprises such as glyphosate
Ask.
In order to reduce the salinity in high salty organic waste liquid, many enterprises utilize the salt in multiple-effect evaporation technique separation waste liquid
Point, form waste salt dregs.But owing to multiple-effect evaporation operation temperature is 100-200 DEG C, it is not reaching to larger molecular organics in waste liquid
Gasification temperature, causes the most of organic poison still containing in former waste liquid in waste salt dregs.With pesticide industry abraum salts such as glyphosates
As a example by slag, according to " National Hazard refuse register " and " discriminating of hazardous waste judging standard toxic chemical content ", this kind of abraum salt
Slag belongs to HW04 class pesticide refuse, needs the hazardous waste landfill being sent to qualification to carry out solidification landfill, and processing cost is up to
3000 yuan/ton.Owing to disposal costs is the highest, many enterprises have to this type of waste salt dregs of bulk deposition, even will have virose
Waste salt dregs is sold to illegal retailer as by-product salt, and the serious threat people's is healthy.
High for high salty organic waste liquid salinity, the feature of biodegradability difference, lot of domestic and foreign scholar has carried out greatly
Amount exploratory study, main method can be divided into membrane separation process, absorption method, chemical oxidization method and burning/high-temperature decomposition etc..Its
In, membrane separation process, absorption method and chemical oxidization method are incomplete to organic degraded, it is impossible to reach the target of harmless treatment,
The purity salt that high salty organic waste liquid after process obtains through multiple-effect evaporation is inadequate, it is impossible to reuse and industrial trade, Zhi Nengzuo
Process further for danger is useless.When burning/high-temperature decomposition processes high salt bearing liquid wastes, in body of heater, easily produce the eutectic of low melting point
Body, the problem such as coking and slagging causing incinerator, make burning not to be normally carried out.
Hunan Chemical Research Institute congratulate week just, Peng Aiguo et al. is for high salty organic waste liquid pretreated waste salt dregs difficulty
Reason, the problem directly burning easily slagging scorification again, it is proposed that combine wet method dephosphorization process with thermal decomposition and process the thinking of waste salt dregs: be first
Being baked out by itrogenous organic substance in waste salt dregs first with a thermal decomposition furnace, organophosphor is now lower turn of high temperature (about 400 DEG C)
The Phos such as chemical conversion sodium pyrophosphate are present in solid salt, by the salt water dissolution after thermal decomposition, followed by dephosphorization agent by molten
Phosphorus in liquid precipitates, through filtering to obtain industrial sodium chloride solution, but, this technical finesse material initial configuration is half slag
State, hot-air directly contacts with salt slag and provides pyrolytic gasification heat, reduces the gasification steam calorific value of generation, add hot cigarette
Probability during pollutant are infected with solid salt in gas.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose: it is organic that the purpose of this utility model is to provide one to utilize disk desiccation machine to process high saliferous
The system of waste liquid, overcomes existing process technique secondary danger to give up and measures big, the problem of fluctuation of service.
Technical scheme: for realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid, including disk desiccation machine, at described circle
Dish desiccation machine is arranged over liquid distributor, is provided with solid salt collecting tank below described disk desiccation machine, and liquid distributor is defeated through waste liquid
Pump is sent to be connected with waste tank;Being provided with heating disc in described disk desiccation machine, this heating disc is hollow type structure, empty
Intracavity flow media is conduction oil;It is arranged over the stirring scraping blade for scraping waste liquid at described heating disc.
Described stirring scraping blade drives by being arranged on the electric rotating machine at disk desiccation machine top.
Being provided with gas outlet at described disk desiccation machine top, Organic substance and moisture in waste liquid gradually form gasification steam
Discharge from gas outlet, disk desiccation machine top;Described gas outlet is connected with the air-introduced machine that strile-backs through cyclone separator, and gasify steam
Enter cyclone separator after discharging from disk desiccation machine, send into incinerator pyrolytic by the air-introduced machine that strile-backs subsequently.
Described heating disc is connected with hotline heater, forms heat transfer oil circulation loop, at heat transfer oil circulation loop
In be provided with heat conduction oil circulating pump.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, of the present utility model utilize disk desiccation machine process high salty organic waste liquid
System utilize Organic substance high temperature (about 300 DEG C) gasification principle, disk desiccation machine under an inert atmosphere realizes high saliferous
Being completely separated of Organic substance in organic liquid waste and salt, the solid salt of formation can be returned as Nacl raw material, organic vapor
Return incinerator to burn;Embedded in hazardous waste burn system by high salty organic waste liquid gasification technology, utilize hazardous waste to burn
Burn the fume afterheat of stove, high temperature and exhaust treatment system, effectively reduce high salty organic waste liquid processing cost;Utilize incinerator
Heat smoke heating conduction oil, and waste liquid gasification heat is by conduction oil indirect heat transfer, it is to avoid in waste liquid, organic poison is waved
The fume treatment problem that hair band comes, also makes to be infected with the pollutant in incineration flue gas in the solid salt that mummification formed simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system diagram utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid;
Fig. 2 is to utilize disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid method flow schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, it is further elucidated with this utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, utilize disk desiccation machine to process the system of high salty organic waste liquid, including disk desiccation machine 1, justifying
Dish desiccation machine 1 is arranged over liquid distributor 11, is provided with solid salt collecting tank 2, the cloth of disk desiccation machine 1 below disk desiccation machine 1
Liquid device 11 is connected with waste tank 5, is provided with waste liquid delivery pump 6 between waste tank 5 and liquid distributor 11.High salty organic waste liquid
It is stored in waste tank 5, after being carried by waste liquid delivery pump 6, through the effect uniform entrance disk desiccation machine 1 of liquid distributor 11.
Being provided with some heating discs 10 in disk desiccation machine 1, high salty organic waste liquid is delivered to circle by waste liquid delivery pump 6
Falling into behind dish desiccation machine 1 inside on the superiors' heating disc 10, heating disc 10 is hollow type structure, and in cavity, flow media is
High temperature heat conductive oil.Being arranged above stirring scraping blade 12 at every layer of heating disc 10, stirring scraping blade 12 is at disk desiccation machine 1 top
Electric rotating machine 7 scrapes the waste liquid on heating disc 10 under driving.
It is provided with gas outlet at disk desiccation machine 1 top, while being scraped, flowing in waste liquid and heating disc 10 cavity
High temperature heat conductive oil carry out indirect heat exchange, Organic substance in waste liquid and moisture gradually form gasification steam and push up from disk desiccation machine 1
Gas outlet, portion is discharged;Remaining solidliquid mixture is scraped to disk border by scraping blade and is dropped to next layer of heating disc 10, continues
Carry out the gasification of Organic substance and moisture.In final waste liquid, Organic substance and moisture form solid salt after being gasified totally and enter disk
Bottom desiccation machine 1 in solid salt collecting tank 2.Gasification steam enters cyclone separator 3, part after discharging from disk desiccation machine 1
The solid salt of the trickle particle diameter not being collected in disk desiccation machine 1 here is captured, and organic vapor passes through back subsequently
Emptying after combustion air-introduced machine 4 is purified.
Heating disc 10 is connected with hotline heater 9, forms heat transfer oil circulation loop, sets in heat transfer oil circulation loop
There is heat conduction oil circulating pump 8.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the method utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid, comprise the steps:
1) during high salty organic waste liquid is stored in waste tank 5, after being carried by waste liquid delivery pump 6, through cloth
The effect of liquid device 11 forms drop uniform entrance disk desiccation machine 1;
2) in the drop in disk desiccation machine 1 is carried out self-heating disc 10, conduction oil carries out indirect heat exchange, organic liquid waste
In Organic substance and moisture gradually form gasification steam from gas outlet, disk desiccation machine 1 top discharge;Remaining solidliquid mixture
Be stirred scraping blade 12 scrape to disk border drop to next layer heating disc 10, proceed the gasification of Organic substance and moisture
Journey, forms solid salt and enters solid salt receipts bottom disk desiccation machine 1 after Organic substance and moisture are gasified totally in final organic liquid waste
In collection tank 2;
3) remaining gasification steam enters cyclone separator 3, part not quilt in disk desiccation machine 1 after gas outlet is discharged
The solid salt of the trickle particle diameter collected here is captured, and organic vapor enters dual firing chamber by the air-introduced machine 4 that strile-backs subsequently.
Step 1) in, in disk desiccation machine 1, heat conductive oil inlet temperature controls, for 300-320 DEG C, to provide for disk desiccation machine 1
After heat, conduction oil utilizes dual firing chamber's heat to heat Posterior circle once again for disk desiccation machine 1 heat supply after passing back into heat-conducting oil furnace.
Step 1) in, the feed rate at high saliferous organic waste input liquid disk desiccation machine 1 top is 0.2-1L/min.
Rotary kiln incineration refuse produces about 900 DEG C high-temperature flue gas, enters dual firing chamber from kiln tail.Lightweight is sprayed in dual firing chamber
Flue-gas temperature is promoted to about 1100 DEG C by diesel oil, and high-temperature flue gas enters waste heat boiler, waste heat boiler high-temperature flue gas remaining subsequently
Delivery in hot weather unboiled water steam, exit gas temperature is down to about 550 DEG C.After heat-conducting oil furnace is arranged on dual firing chamber, before waste heat boiler.
Heat conductive oil inlet temperature controlling range 300-320 DEG C in disk desiccation machine 1, organic component gas in the too low waste liquid of temperature
Changing not exclusively, the too high meeting of temperature causes alkali metal coking in salinity.Disk desiccation machine 1 top waste liquid feed rate controls at 0.2-
1L/min, it is ensured that gasifying machine good seal, internal maintenance oxygen-free atmosphere.Commencement of commercial operation preheats before starting, and is added by conduction oil
Hot device 9 and heat conduction oil circulating pump 8 start, and use pure water to substitute waste liquid and enter the interior gasification as warm-up phase of disk desiccation machine 1
Medium.After disk desiccation machine 1 bottom temp rises to 300 DEG C and stablizes 1h, pure water is switched to high salty organic waste liquid, starts
Formally dispose waste liquid.
Claims (4)
1. one kind utilizes the system that disk desiccation machine processes high salty organic waste liquid, it is characterised in that: include disk desiccation machine,
Described disk desiccation machine is arranged over atomizer, is provided with solid salt collecting tank below described disk desiccation machine, atomization
Shower nozzle is connected with waste tank through waste liquid delivery pump;Being provided with heating disc in described disk desiccation machine, this heating disc is
Hollow type structure, in cavity, flow media is conduction oil;It is arranged over the stirring for scraping waste liquid at described heating disc
Scraping blade.
The system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The stirring scraping blade stated drives by being arranged on the electric rotating machine at disk desiccation machine top.
The system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described disk desiccation machine top is provided with gas outlet, and Organic substance and moisture in waste liquid gradually form gasification steam from disk mummification
Gas outlet, machine top is discharged;Described gas outlet is connected with the air-introduced machine that strile-backs through cyclone separator, and gasification steam is from disk mummification
Enter cyclone separator after machine is discharged, enter former CIU by the air-introduced machine that strile-backs subsequently and carry out high temperature incineration process, produce
Raw flue gas enters former CIU vent gas treatment facility and processes rear discharge up to standard.
The system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The heating disc stated is connected with hotline heater, forms heat transfer oil circulation loop, is provided with heat conduction in heat transfer oil circulation loop
Oil circulating pump.
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CN201620767860.2U CN205856026U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of system utilizing disk desiccation machine to process high salty organic waste liquid |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106044902A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏省环科院环境科技有限责任公司 | System and method for treating high-salt-content organic waste liquid by virtue of disc drier |
CN110117111A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-13 | 苏州市甘泉自动化环保设备股份有限公司 | High concentration COD liquid waste processing automatic adding device |
CN113757694A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-07 | 江苏金牛环保工程设备有限公司 | High-salt organic waste liquid secondary heating incineration system and use method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201620767860.2U patent/CN205856026U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106044902A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏省环科院环境科技有限责任公司 | System and method for treating high-salt-content organic waste liquid by virtue of disc drier |
CN110117111A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-13 | 苏州市甘泉自动化环保设备股份有限公司 | High concentration COD liquid waste processing automatic adding device |
CN113757694A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-07 | 江苏金牛环保工程设备有限公司 | High-salt organic waste liquid secondary heating incineration system and use method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20210824 Address after: 210000 Floor 9, unit 3, building 2, No. 8, Jialing Jiangdong Street, Jianye District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Environmental Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210036 No. 176 Jiangbei Road, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU PROVINCIAL ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |